Help vote for FreeBSD
Hi, Could you guys help vote for FreeBSD over at Digital Ocean? https://digitalocean.uservoice.com/forums/136585-digital-ocean/suggestions/3232571-support-bsd-os- Basically it's the only SSD cloud hosting provider (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vHZLCahai4Q) in existence and if the response is good enough, they'll start offering FreeBSD. Thanks! O.D. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Help vote for FreeBSD
On Wed, Oct 9, 2013 at 10:11 AM, openda...@hushmail.com wrote: Hi, Could you guys help vote for FreeBSD over at Digital Ocean? https://digitalocean.uservoice.com/forums/136585-digital-ocean/suggestions/3232571-support-bsd-os- Basically it's the only SSD cloud hosting provider ( https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vHZLCahai4Q) in existence and if the response is good enough, they'll start offering FreeBSD. Thanks! uhmmm their not the only SSD cloud provider, and though its a shame they dont provide FreeBSD while others do. I do know of another with support for 8, 9, and 10 FreeBSD with SSD storage. matter of fact their whole SAN is FreeBSD based also. email me offlist for info if you like. O.D. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Help vote for FreeBSD
Keep them coming guys! Couple hundred more and FreeBSD will top the list: https://digitalocean.uservoice.com/forums/136585-digital-ocean/filters/top This would be great PR for FreeBSD too. Thank you! On 9. oktober 2013 at 2:11 PM, openda...@hushmail.com wrote: Hi, Could you guys help vote for FreeBSD over at Digital Ocean? https://digitalocean.uservoice.com/forums/136585-digital- ocean/suggestions/3232571-support-bsd-os- Basically it's the only SSD cloud hosting provider (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vHZLCahai4Q) in existence and if the response is good enough, they'll start offering FreeBSD. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Freebsddiary.org - Integrated marketing help
div dir=ltrp style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#ff face=Verdana, sans-serifbFreebsddiary.org/b/fontfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serif Team,/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontI thought you might like to know some reasons why you are not getting enough Social Media and Organic search engine traffic for bFreebsddiary.org./b/font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serif1. Your website bFreebsddiary.org /bis not ranking top in Google organic searches for many competitive keyword phrases./font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serif2. Your company is not doing well in most of the Social Media Websites./font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serif3. Your site is not user friendly on mobile devices./font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serifThere are many additional improvements that could be made to your website, and if you would like to learn about them, and are curious to know what our working together would involve, then I would be glad to provide you with a detailed analysis in the form of a bWEBSITE AUDIT REPORT for FREE/b./font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serifOur clients consistently tell us that their customers find them because they are at the top of the Google search rankings. Being at the top left of Google (#1- #3 organic positions) is the best thing you can do for your company#39;s website traffic and online reputation. You will be happy to know that, my team is willing to guarantee you 1supst/sup page Google ranking for most of your targeted keyword phrases in our six month ongoing campaign./font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serifSound interesting? Feel free to email us or alternatively you can provide me with your phone number and the best time to call you. I am also available to meet you in person and present you this website audit report.br--WBR--WBR-brBest Regards,brbJoseph Taylor/bbrMarketing ConsultantbrbrbPS I: /bI am not spamming. I have studied your website and believe I can help with your business promotion. If you still want us to not contact you, you can ignore this email or ask to remove and I will not contact again./font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serifbPS II/b: I found your site using Google search and after having a look over your website I recommend you to implement future technologies such as HTML5 and Responsive Design to make your site more accessible in mobile phone, tablets, desktop etc./font/font/p /div ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Freebsddiary.org - Integrated marketing help
div dir=ltrp style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#ff face=Verdana, sans-serifbFreebsddiary.org/b/font font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serifTeam,/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontI thought you might like to know some reasons why you are not getting enough Social Media and Organic search engine traffic for/font/font/fontfont color=#ff face=Verdana, sans-serifFreebsddiary.org/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffont1. Your website /fontfontbFreebsddiary.org/b /fontis not ranking top in Google organic searches for many competitive keyword phrases./font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serif2. Your company is not doing well in most of the Social Media Websites./font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serif3. Your site is not user friendly on mobile devices./font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serifThere are many additional improvements that could be made to your website, and if you would like to learn about them, and are curious to know what our working together would involve, then I would be glad to provide you with a detailed analysis in the form of a bWEBSITE AUDIT REPORT for FREE/b./font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serifOur clients consistently tell us that their customers find them because they are at the top of the Google search rankings. Being at the top left of Google (#1- #3 organic positions) is the best thing you can do for your company#39;s website traffic and online reputation. You will be happy to know that, my team is willing to guarantee you 1supst/sup page Google ranking for most of your targeted keyword phrases in our six month ongoing campaign./font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serifSound interesting? Feel free to email us or alternatively you can provide me with your phone number and the best time to call you. I am also available to meet you in person and present you this website audit report.br--WBR--WBR-brBest Regards,br/font/fontfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serifbJoseph Taylor/b/font/fontfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serifbrMarketing Consultantbr/font/fontfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serifua href=tel:%28315%29-895-1453 target=_blank(/aa href=tel:315%29-895-1453 value=+13158951453 target=_blank315)-895-1453/a/u/font/fontfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serifbr br/font/fontfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serifbPS I: /b/font/fontfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serifI am not spamming. I have studied your website and believe I can help with your business promotion. If you still want us to not contact you, you can ignore this email or ask to remove and I will not contact again./font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serifbPS II/b: I found your site using Google search and after having a look over your website I recommend you to implement future technologies such as HTML5 and Responsive Design to make your site more accessible in mobile phone, tablets, desktop etc./font/font/p /div ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Freebsddiary.org - Integrated marketing help
p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#ff face=Verdana, sans-serifbFreebsddiary.org/b/fontfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serif Team,/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontI thought you might like to know some reasons why you are not getting enough Social Media and Organic search engine traffic for bFreebsddiary.org./b/font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serif1. Your website bFreebsddiary.org /bis not ranking top in Google organic searches for many competitive keyword phrases./font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serif2. Your company is not doing well in most of the Social Media Websites./font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serif3. Your site is not user friendly on mobile devices./font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serifThere are many additional improvements that could be made to your website, and if you would like to learn about them, and are curious to know what our working together would involve, then I would be glad to provide you with a detailed analysis in the form of a bWEBSITE AUDIT REPORT for FREE/b./font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serifOur clients consistently tell us that their customers find them because they are at the top of the Google search rankings. Being at the top left of Google (#1- #3 organic positions) is the best thing you can do for your company#39;s website traffic and online reputation. You will be happy to know that, my team is willing to guarantee you 1supst/sup page Google ranking for most of your targeted keyword phrases in our six month ongoing campaign./font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serifSound interesting? Feel free to email us or alternatively you can provide me with your phone number and the best time to call you. I am also available to meet you in person and present you this website audit report.br--WBR--WBR-brBest Regards,brbEthan Lim/bbrSEO Analystbr(315)-895-1453brbrbPS I: /bI am not spamming. I have studied your website and believe I can help with your business promotion. If you still want us to not contact you, you can ignore this email or ask to remove and I will not contact again./font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serifbPS II/b: I found your site using Google search and after having a look over your website I recommend you to implement future technologies such as HTML5 and Responsive Design to make your site more accessible in mobile phone, tablets, desktop etc./font/font/p ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Freebsddiary.org - Integrated marketing help
p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#ffspan style=text-decoration:nonefont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalbspan style=text-decoration:none/span/b/span/font/font/spanfont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalbFreebsddiary.org/b/span span style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalTeam,/span/span/font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalI thought you might like to know some reasons why you are not getting enough Social Media and Organic search engine traffic for /span/spanspan style=font-style:normalbFreebsddiary.org./b/span/font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normal1. Your website /span/spanspan style=font-style:normalbFreebsddiary.org /b/spanspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalis not ranking top in Google organic searches for many competitive keyword phrases./span/span/font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffont2. Your company is not doing well in most of the Social Media Websites./font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffont3. Your site is not user friendly on mobile devices./font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalThere are many additional improvements that could be made to your website, and if you would like to learn about them, and are curious to know what our working together would involve, then I would be glad to provide you with a detailed analysis in the form of a /span/spanspan style=font-style:normalbWEBSITE AUDIT REPORT for FREE/b/spanspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normal./span/span/font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontOur clients consistently tell us that their customers find them because they are at the top of the Google search rankings. Being at the top left of Google (#1- #3 organic positions) is the best thing you can do for your company#39;s website traffic and online reputation. You will be happy to know that, my team is willing to guarantee you 1supst/sup page Google ranking for most of your targeted keyword phrases in our six month ongoing campaign./font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalSound interesting? Feel free to email us or alternatively you can provide me with your phone number and the best time to call you. I am also available to meet you in person and present you this website audit report./span/spanbrspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normal--WBR--WBR-/span/spanbrspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalBest Regards,/span/spanbrbEthan Lim/bbrspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalSEO Analyst/span/spanbrspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normal(315)-895-1453/span/spanbrbrspan style=font-style:normalbPS I: /b/spanspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalI am not spamming. I have studied your website and believe I can help with your business promotion. If you still want us to not contact you, you can ignore this email or ask to remove and I will not contact again./span/span/font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontbPS II/b: I found your site using Google search and after having a look over your website I recommend you to implement future technologies such as HTML5 and Responsive Design to make your site more accessible in mobile phone, tablets, desktop etc./font/font/font/p ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Freebsd.org - Integrated marketing help
p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#ffspan style=text-decoration:nonefont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalbspan style=text-decoration:none/span/b/span/font/font/spanfont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalbFreebsd.org/b/span span style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalTeam,/span/span/font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalI thought you might like to know some reasons why you are not getting enough Social Media and Organic search engine traffic for /span/spanspan style=font-style:normalbFreebsd.org./b/span/font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normal1. Your website /span/spanspan style=font-style:normalbFreebsd.org /b/spanspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalis not ranking top in Google organic searches for many competitive keyword phrases./span/span/font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffont2. Your company is not doing well in most of the Social Media Websites./font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffont3. Your site is not user friendly on mobile devices./font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalThere are many additional improvements that could be made to your website, and if you would like to learn about them, and are curious to know what our working together would involve, then I would be glad to provide you with a detailed analysis in the form of a /span/spanspan style=font-style:normalbWEBSITE AUDIT REPORT for FREE/b/spanspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normal./span/span/font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontOur clients consistently tell us that their customers find them because they are at the top of the Google search rankings. Being at the top left of Google (#1- #3 organic positions) is the best thing you can do for your company#39;s website traffic and online reputation. You will be happy to know that, my team is willing to guarantee you 1supst/sup page Google ranking for most of your targeted keyword phrases in our six month ongoing campaign./font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalSound interesting? Feel free to email us or alternatively you can provide me with your phone number and the best time to call you. I am also available to meet you in person and present you this website audit report./span/spanbrspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normal--WBR--WBR-/span/spanbrspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalBest Regards,/span/spanbrbEthan Lim/bbrspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalSEO Analyst/span/spanbrspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normal(315)-895-1453/span/spanbrbrspan style=font-style:normalbPS I: /b/spanspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalI am not spamming. I have studied your website and believe I can help with your business promotion. If you still want us to not contact you, you can ignore this email or ask to remove and I will not contact again./span/span/font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontbPS II/b: I found your site using Google search and after having a look over your website I recommend you to implement future technologies such as HTML5 and Responsive Design to make your site more accessible in mobile phone, tablets, desktop etc./font/font/font/p ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Help! Cannot boot after freebsd-update update to 9.1-p5
Help! I just used freebsd-update to upgrade a system to FreeBSD 9.1-RELEASE-p5 to close the latest security holes. I then rebuilt my custom kernel and tried to reboot. I'm now getting the message Can't work out which disk we are booting from. Guessed BIOS device 0x not found by probes, defaulting to disk0: at boot time. The strange thing is that when I boot the system from a FreeBSD 9.1 (AMD64) USB key, I can mount and read the file system on the hard drive that will not boot. There doesn't seem to be any problem with it. I've tried copying /boot/loader over from the USB key; still can't boot. Tried moving the GENERIC kernel over from the USB key into /boot/kernel, just in case there was a problem with my custom one; still can't boot. Not sure what to try next. Any ideas would be much appreciated! --Brett Glass ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Help to secure my FreeBSD/Apache installation
Hi everybody! I'm running a server on FreeBSD 8.1 STABLE (apache 2.2.16, mysql 5.1.50, php 5.3.3) and I server some websites from it, most of them using Joomla or Wordpress CMS. I recently had a security breach where someone used a hole in an older Joomla version and was able to install a php script called webadmin.php. From that the person was able to browse all folders and view all files - and change them... not nice! Apache runs using the www user (std installation) and all virtualhosts share the same user, but are placed in different directories. I need some help and pointers to what I can do to strengthen security and to atleast prevent someone from writing to the filesystem and browse all directories and files. (allthough joomla needs some folders to be chmod 777) I'm thinking about installing apache2-mpm-itk or similare to jail each site into its own directory and run each virtualhost as its own user. Is this a good idea? Thankful for answers and pointers! All the best - Andy ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Help to secure my FreeBSD/Apache installation
Hi, Reference: From: Andy Wodfer wod...@gmail.com Date: Wed, 17 Jul 2013 23:11:27 +0200 Andy Wodfer wrote: Hi everybody! I'm running a server on FreeBSD 8.1 STABLE (apache 2.2.16, mysql 5.1.50, To quote front page of http://www.freebsd.org: * Production: 9.1 * Legacy: 8.4 My net. con. is too slow right now to check this for you, but look yourself, I bet FreeBSD-8.1 was long ago declared by security-officer@ as not supported as too old, php 5.3.3) and I server some websites from it, most of them using Joomla or Wordpress CMS. I recently had a security breach where someone used a hole in an older Joomla version and was able to install a php script called webadmin.php. From that the person was able to browse all folders and view all files - and change them... not nice! Apache runs using the www user (std installation) and all virtualhosts share the same user, but are placed in different directories. I need some help and pointers to what I can do to strengthen security and to atleast prevent someone from writing to the filesystem and browse all directories and files. (allthough joomla needs some folders to be chmod 777) I'm thinking about installing apache2-mpm-itk or similare to jail each site into its own directory and run each virtualhost as its own user. Is this a good idea? Thankful for answers and pointers! All the best - Andy Upgrade to 8.4 or 9.1, Reinstall new versions of all ports, cd /usr/ports/ports-mgmt/portaudit ; make install ; rehash ; portaudit ; # (Which is in 9.1 not in 8.2) port-audit Cheers, Julian -- Julian Stacey, BSD Unix Linux C Sys Eng Consultant, Munich http://berklix.com Reply below not above, like a play script. Indent old text with . Send plain text. No quoted-printable, HTML, base64, multipart/alternative. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Help to secure my FreeBSD/Apache installation
Hi, Reference: From: Julian H. Stacey j...@berklix.com Date: Wed, 17 Jul 2013 23:38:51 +0200 Julian H. Stacey wrote: Hi, Reference: From: Andy Wodfer wod...@gmail.com Date: Wed, 17 Jul 2013 23:11:27 +0200 Andy Wodfer wrote: Hi everybody! I'm running a server on FreeBSD 8.1 STABLE (apache 2.2.16, mysql 5.1.50, To quote front page of http://www.freebsd.org: * Production: 9.1 * Legacy: 8.4 My net. con. is too slow right now to check this for you, but look yourself, I bet FreeBSD-8.1 was long ago declared by security-officer@ as not supported as too old, Re version numbers: Your 8.1 STABLE does not exist ! Only 8 Stable, 8.1-RELEASE, 8.2-RELEASE, etc. http://www.freebsd.org/security/unsupported.html 8.1 8.2 not supported. http://www.freebsd.org/security/index.html#sup 9.1-RELEASE has /usr/ports/www/apache22/work/httpd-2.2.23 Upgrade to 8.4 or 9.1, Reinstall new versions of all ports, cd /usr/ports/ports-mgmt/portaudit ; make install ; rehash ; portaudit ; # (Which is in 9.1 not in 8.2) port-audit Cheers, Julian -- Julian Stacey, BSD Unix Linux C Sys Eng Consultant, Munich http://berklix.com Reply below not above, like a play script. Indent old text with . Send plain text. No quoted-printable, HTML, base64, multipart/alternative. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Help to secure my FreeBSD/Apache installation
On Wed, 17 Jul 2013 23:11:27 +0200, Andy Wodfer wrote: Hi everybody! I'm running a server on FreeBSD 8.1 STABLE (apache 2.2.16, mysql 5.1.50, php 5.3.3) and I server some websites from it, most of them using Joomla or Wordpress CMS. Those are typical (and known) attack vectors. Make sure you're always up to date regarding fixes! I recently had a security breach where someone used a hole in an older Joomla version and was able to install a php script called webadmin.php. From that the person was able to browse all folders and view all files - and change them... not nice! This implies you cannot know in how far your system has been compromized. I'd suggest a new installation. Make backups of user files and configurations. Make sure you audit them (so you won't re-install a possible backdoor after a clean install). I need some help and pointers to what I can do to strengthen security and to atleast prevent someone from writing to the filesystem and browse all directories and files. (allthough joomla needs some folders to be chmod 777) I'm thinking about installing apache2-mpm-itk or similare to jail each site into its own directory and run each virtualhost as its own user. Is this a good idea? At least it is a _working_ idea. If it is actually a good idea depends on many different factors. Jails are a good means of separation. Sometimes, using simple user accounts is sufficient, but especially regarding complex web content (such as CMS, stuff that involves PHP and whatnot) the more security you can add, the better it is. Also install portaudit to check for security fixes that have been made available for the software you're running. Apply restrictions as hard as possible. If programs want write access to specific directories, try to make then writable per uer accounts, not within the global tree structure (or even within system directories). The nobody user can also be helpful (regarding on what you are running). If you can separate the different CMSs and sites, a possible security breach will be restricted to that only instance. It can be taken down without affecting the other sites. But also: Educate your users. In order to do that, use money. Make them pay. ;-) PS. Allow me a short addition, I know people will beat me with a pointed stick for mentioning it, but: There are no folders. This term is wrong. What you mean are called directories. A folder is the name of one visual representation (among others) of a directory in a graphical user interface. It _is_ not a directory and it is not similar to one. It's comparable to the relation of the handbrake light in your car's dashboard vs. the real handbrake. Don't claim your handbrake light isn't working when in fact your handbrake is broken. :-) Bottom line: Directory correct, folder plain wrong. You don't call files sheets of paper either. :-) -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Help finding sound driver
2013/6/26 Polytropon free...@edvax.de: On Wed, 26 Jun 2013 11:45:10 +0700 (ICT), Olivier Nicole wrote: Azalia ADI1986A, 6 -Channel High-Definition Audio CODEC Support Jack-Sensing, Enumeration, Multi-streaming S/PDIF out on back I/O port Jack-Sensing Enumeration Is there any change a driver exists for that audio chipset, for FreeBSD 9.1? Probably snd_hda will work. A common solution is to try this first (because of the name matching), and then load all drivers and see which one is working. Check the kernel output messages and also cat /dev/sndstat to confirm success. Intel High Definition Audio (also called HD Audio or Azalia) http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?snd_hda Regards. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Help finding sound driver
On Wed, Jun 26, 2013 at 4:31 PM, Sergio Tam tam.ser...@gmail.com wrote: 2013/6/26 Polytropon free...@edvax.de: On Wed, 26 Jun 2013 11:45:10 +0700 (ICT), Olivier Nicole wrote: Azalia ADI1986A, 6 -Channel High-Definition Audio CODEC Support Jack-Sensing, Enumeration, Multi-streaming S/PDIF out on back I/O port Jack-Sensing Enumeration Is there any change a driver exists for that audio chipset, for FreeBSD 9.1? Probably snd_hda will work. A common solution is to try this first (because of the name matching), and then load all drivers and see which one is working. Check the kernel output messages and also cat /dev/sndstat to confirm success. Intel High Definition Audio (also called HD Audio or Azalia) http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?snd_hda That was it, thank you. Best regards, Olivier ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Freebsddiary.org - Integrated marketing help
p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalbFreebsddiary.org/b/span span style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalTeam,/span/span/font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalI thought you might like to know some reasons why you are not getting enough Social Media and Organic search engine traffic for /span/spanspan style=font-style:normalbFreebsddiary.org/b/span/font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normal1. Your website /span/spanspan style=font-style:normalbFreebsddiary.org /b/spanspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalis not ranking top in Google organic searches for many competitive keyword phrases./span/span/font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffont2. Your company is not doing well in most of the Social Media Websites./font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffont3. Your site is not user friendly on mobile devices./font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalThere are many additional improvements that could be made to your website, and if you would like to learn about them, and are curious to know what our working together would involve, then I would be glad to provide you with a detailed analysis in the form of a /span/spanspan style=font-style:normalbWEBSITE AUDIT REPORT for FREE/b/spanspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normal./span/span/font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontOur clients consistently tell us that their customers find them because they are at the top of the Google search rankings. Being at the top left of Google (#1- #3 organic positions) is the best thing you can do for your company#39;s website traffic and online reputation./font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalI found your site using Google search and after having a look over your website I think you should implement /span/spanspan style=font-style:normalbHTML5 designing /b/spanspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normaland /span/spanspan style=font-style:normalbResponsive Design /b/spanspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalto make your site more accessible in mobile phone, tablets, desktop etc./span/span/font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalSound interesting? Feel free to email us or alternatively you can provide me with your phone number and the best time to call you./span/spanbrspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normal--WBR--WBR-/span/spanbrspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalBest Regards,/span/spanbrspan style=font-style:normalbChloe Lee/b/spanbrspan style=font-style:normalbAsst. Vice President/b/spanbrspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normal(315)-895-1453/span/spanbrbrspan style=font-style:normalbPS: /b/spanspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalI am not spamming. I have studied your website and believe I can help with your business promotion. If you still want us to not contact you, you can ignore this email or ask to remove and I will not contact again./span/span/font/font/font/p ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Help finding sound driver
Hello, I have an old motherboard Asus P5L-MX that I want to use for an application. It needs sound. Asus documentation (http://www.asus.com/Motherboards/P5LMX/#specifications) lists the sound chipset as: Azalia ADI1986A, 6 -Channel High-Definition Audio CODEC Support Jack-Sensing, Enumeration, Multi-streaming S/PDIF out on back I/O port Jack-Sensing Enumeration Is there any change a driver exists for that audio chipset, for FreeBSD 9.1? TIA, Olivier ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Help finding sound driver
On Wed, 26 Jun 2013 11:45:10 +0700 (ICT), Olivier Nicole wrote: Azalia ADI1986A, 6 -Channel High-Definition Audio CODEC Support Jack-Sensing, Enumeration, Multi-streaming S/PDIF out on back I/O port Jack-Sensing Enumeration Is there any change a driver exists for that audio chipset, for FreeBSD 9.1? Probably snd_hda will work. A common solution is to try this first (because of the name matching), and then load all drivers and see which one is working. Check the kernel output messages and also cat /dev/sndstat to confirm success. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Freebsddiary.org - Integrated marketing help
p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#ff face=Verdana, sans-serifbFreebsddiary.org/b/fontfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serif Team,/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontI thought you might like to know some reasons why you are not getting enough Social Media and Organic search engine traffic for /font/font/fontfont color=#ff face=Verdana, sans-serifbFreebsddiary.org/b/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffont1. Your website bFreebsddiary.org /bis not ranking top in Google organic searches for many competitive keyword phrases./font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serif2. Your company is not doing well in most of the Social Media Websites./font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serif3. Your site is not user friendly on mobile devices./font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serifThere are many additional improvements that could be made to your website, and if you would like to learn about them, and are curious to know what our working together would involve, then I would be glad to provide you with a detailed analysis in the form of a bWEBSITE AUDIT REPORT for FREE/b./font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serifOur clients consistently tell us that their customers find them because they are at the top of the Google search rankings. Being at the top left of Google (#1- #3 organic positions) is the best thing you can do for your company#39;s website traffic and online reputation./font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serifI found your site using Google search and after having a look over your website I think you should implement bHTML5 designing /band bResponsive Design /bto make your site more accessible in mobile phone, tablets, desktop etc./font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-serifSound interesting? Feel free to email us or alternatively you can provide me with your phone number and the best time to call you.br--WBR--WBR-brBest Regards,brbChloe Lee/bbrbAsst. Vice President/bbr(315)-895-1453brbrbPS: /bI am not spamming. I have studied your website and believe I can help with your business promotion. If you still want us to not contact you, you can ignore this email or ask to remove and I will not contact again./font/font/p ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Little help with radius
Hello list, I was trying to do ssh authentication using Radius but, Radius server is on the AD not in my FreeBSD box. Anyone can give to me a clue? Thanks in advance, Regards/Saludos.- Leonardo Santagostini ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Help us identify you and your account
[ChaseNew.gif] Help us identify your account Dear Customer, We need your help resolving an issue with your account. To give us time to work together on this, we've temporarily limited what you can do with your account until the issue is resolved. We understand it may be frustrating not to have full access to your Bank account. We want to work with you to get your account back to normal as quickly as possible. What's the problem? We need a little bit more information about you to help confirm your identity. Case ID Number: PP-001-487-280-335 [1]CLICK TO CONFIRM To help us with this and to find out what you can and can't do with your account until the issue is resolved, log in to your account and go to the Resolution Center. Sincerely, Chase Bank References 1. http://www.sciproducts.co.uk/update/chase/Homepage.php?https://chaseonline.chase.com/Logon.aspx?LOB=RBGLogon ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Operation timed out with smtp.gmail.com - please help
Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2013 15:36:19 -0400 From: Jerry je...@seibercom.net To: FreeBSD freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Operation timed out with smtp.gmail.com - please help On Fri, 29 Mar 2013 18:32:34 GMT Anton Shterenlikht articulated: Please help debug sendmail / smtp.gmail config. My University just switched to gmail (dickheads) and I'm trying to figure out how to set it up. It used to work ok with the University smtp auth server. Now I get in /var/log/maillog: sm-mta[72300]: r2TI0vQc072134: to=me...@bris.ac.uk, ctladdr=me...@.men.bris.ac.uk (1001/1001), delay=00:20:01, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=210424, relay=smtp.gmail.com, dsn=4.0.0, stat=Deferred: Operation timed out with smtp.gmail.com I switched the firewall off completely. I have: # cat /etc/mail/auth/client-info AuthInfo:smtp.gmail.com U:root I:me...@bristol.ac.uk P:x # and this in /etc/mail/freebsd.mc: define(`confAUTH_MECHANISMS', `GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN')dnl define(`SMART_HOST', `smtp.gmail.com')dnl I rebuilt (run make under /etc/mail. This just renames freebsd.mc to hostname.mc, and freebsd.submit.mc to hostname.submit.mc) and restarted sendmail. I also use: MASQUERADE_AS(`bristol.ac.uk') MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(`bristol.ac.uk') to use the university domain instead of may .men.bris.ac.uk, which is not acceptable. Try this at the command line: openssl s_client -connect smtp.gmail.com:25 -starttls smtp If it times out, change the port number to 587 and try it again. If you cannot make a connect using either port number then you have a firewall problem. Thank you, I get: $ openssl s_client -connect smtp.gmail.com:25 -starttls smtp connect: Operation timed out connect:errno=60 $ $ openssl s_client -connect smtp.gmail.com:587 -starttls smtp CONNECTED(0003) depth=1 C = US, O = Google Inc, CN = Google Internet Authority verify error:num=20:unable to get local issuer certificate verify return:0 --- Certificate chain 0 s:/C=US/ST=California/L=Mountain View/O=Google Inc/CN=smtp.gmail.com i:/C=US/O=Google Inc/CN=Google Internet Authority 1 s:/C=US/O=Google Inc/CN=Google Internet Authority i:/C=US/O=Equifax/OU=Equifax Secure Certificate Authority --- Server certificate -BEGIN CERTIFICATE- MIIDgDCCAumgAwIBAgIKO3T/ewBoqDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBGMQswCQYD VQQGEwJVUzETMBEGA1UEChMKR29vZ2xlIEluYzEiMCAGA1UEAxMZR29vZ2xlIElu dGVybmV0IEF1dGhvcml0eTAeFw0xMjA5MTIxMTU3NTBaFw0xMzA2MDcxOTQzMjda MGgxCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRMwEQYDVQQIEwpDYWxpZm9ybmlhMRYwFAYDVQQHEw1N b3VudGFpbiBWaWV3MRMwEQYDVQQKEwpHb29nbGUgSW5jMRcwFQYDVQQDEw5zbXRw LmdtYWlsLmNvbTCBnzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOBjQAwgYkCgYEAv0UvQmjW1y96 cOK6AdQVEYPRd3ZQ9UhxkKfuVaYS9riOESFkWxkz+b3Ts/EOA5SY8axkaJS7Qa/v N7laztYY8tTkx9Ml+eCY4xh0fFq9z4/WWADGqTY5I0wvqjZr+jBuYGulK1fU4ZUS QpuZMMO9x7Bmr5LVP9C5r2qnoqtMtJUCAwEAAaOCAVEwggFNMB0GA1UdJQQWMBQG CCsGAQUFBwMBBggrBgEFBQcDAjAdBgNVHQ4EFgQUaCtARMZ9urIDfdpR6v1AkQsr 44owHwYDVR0jBBgwFoAUv8Aw6/VDET5nup6R+/xq2uNrEiQwWwYDVR0fBFQwUjBQ oE6gTIZKaHR0cDovL3d3dy5nc3RhdGljLmNvbS9Hb29nbGVJbnRlcm5ldEF1dGhv cml0eS9Hb29nbGVJbnRlcm5ldEF1dGhvcml0eS5jcmwwZgYIKwYBBQUHAQEEWjBY MFYGCCsGAQUFBzAChkpodHRwOi8vd3d3LmdzdGF0aWMuY29tL0dvb2dsZUludGVy bmV0QXV0aG9yaXR5L0dvb2dsZUludGVybmV0QXV0aG9yaXR5LmNydDAMBgNVHRMB Af8EAjAAMBkGA1UdEQQSMBCCDnNtdHAuZ21haWwuY29tMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBBQUA A4GBADSkwmtEUhy/AhX2sIULT0Q5S9OlfKxbyE8hEc8nxls3jbk5yKZYd35Bzyy8 raoUPFuD3IH+zP/FGj5LPQirjnJLUvuFDsiM4eowPUthQad9SGWWdz6hCx8HpEUZ 1ssGnwb3HX34e9RH57v9LdtVUPdFYQsBJ36miGPylWk6r0xx -END CERTIFICATE- subject=/C=US/ST=California/L=Mountain View/O=Google Inc/CN=smtp.gmail.com issuer=/C=US/O=Google Inc/CN=Google Internet Authority --- No client certificate CA names sent --- SSL handshake has read 2317 bytes and written 476 bytes --- New, TLSv1/SSLv3, Cipher is ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA Server public key is 1024 bit Secure Renegotiation IS supported Compression: NONE Expansion: NONE SSL-Session: Protocol : TLSv1.2 Cipher: ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA Session-ID: 8CAF4204FADB72F58FA6334A62F65B7182EF06F3C9AD8042FD44B9F726E8C9D5 Session-ID-ctx: Master-Key: 45312AE23341AAFA1414BDDD30740E4FB40655986FD410A606CD351206BBAC5E5496F77DDF4DBE32B0E9B7E7FFA1057 Key-Arg : None PSK identity: None PSK identity hint: None SRP username: None TLS session ticket lifetime hint: 100800 (seconds) TLS session ticket: - 63 53 11 b3 92 0d 59 63-15 90 58 10 84 f2 f7 6a cSYc..Xj 0010 - 7c 7c 62 96 c5 3d cb 52-ca 32 2d 97 de 51 10 6d ||b..=.R.2-..Q.m 0020 - d2 97 ca 69 f8 cf 3d 6e-c9 60 73 3a 49 3a 4a 74
Re: Operation timed out with smtp.gmail.com - please help
On 30/03/2013 10:14, Anton Shterenlikht wrote: The university IT support page: http://www.bristol.ac.uk/it-services/applications/email/gmail/manual-config-gmail.html actually says that port 465 SSL should be used, so I also tried: $ openssl s_client -connect smtp.gmail.com:465 -starttls smtp CONNECTED(0003) ^C $ Not sure what to make of this. Is the port set by sendmail config files? Many thanks for your help Port 465 wouldn't use STARTTLS -- it requires SSL straight away. Try: % openssl s_client -connect smtp.gmail.com:465 If it works you should see output to do with setting up session keys etc. However, SMTP on port 465 seems to be mostly a windows thing, and generally discouraged -- use of STARTTLS or equivalent to allow both SSL and plaintext without having to allocate a separate port for SSL is preferred. I'm pretty sure that gmail does support STARTTLS... $ openssl s_client -connect smtp.gmail.com:587 -starttls smtp CONNECTED(0003) depth=1 C = US, O = Google Inc, CN = Google Internet Authority verify error:num=20:unable to get local issuer certificate verify return:0 --- Certificate chain 0 s:/C=US/ST=California/L=Mountain View/O=Google Inc/CN=smtp.gmail.com i:/C=US/O=Google Inc/CN=Google Internet Authority 1 s:/C=US/O=Google Inc/CN=Google Internet Authority i:/C=US/O=Equifax/OU=Equifax Secure Certificate Authority --- Given you're seeing that CONNECTED message there, it certainly does. The problem with that openssl command seems to be the 'unable to get local issuer certificate' part. That's possibly openssl being pickier about verifying certs than sendmail would be, but that certificate verification step is probably where you're coming adrift. You need to have the intermediate certs used by Google in your cacert.pem file, so sendmail will trust the smtp.gmail.com cert. Check the 'confCACERT' setting in your sendmail.mc. I have a block of code like this: define(`CERT_DIR', `MAIL_SETTINGS_DIR`'certs')dnl define(`confCACERT_PATH', `CERT_DIR')dnl define(`confCACERT', `CERT_DIR/cacert.pem')dnl define(`confSERVER_CERT', `CERT_DIR/cert.pem')dnl define(`confSERVER_KEY', `CERT_DIR/key.pem')dnl define(`confCLIENT_CERT', `CERT_DIR/cert.pem')dnl define(`confCLIENT_KEY', `CERT_DIR/key.pem')dnl which allows me to put all the keys and certs in /etc/mail/certs/ Cheers, Matthew -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature
Re: Operation timed out with smtp.gmail.com - please help
On Sat, 30 Mar 2013 10:14:44 GMT Anton Shterenlikht articulated: Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2013 15:36:19 -0400 From: Jerry je...@seibercom.net To: FreeBSD freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Operation timed out with smtp.gmail.com - please help On Fri, 29 Mar 2013 18:32:34 GMT Anton Shterenlikht articulated: Please help debug sendmail / smtp.gmail config. My University just switched to gmail (dickheads) and I'm trying to figure out how to set it up. It used to work ok with the University smtp auth server. Now I get in /var/log/maillog: sm-mta[72300]: r2TI0vQc072134: to=me...@bris.ac.uk, ctladdr=me...@.men.bris.ac.uk (1001/1001), delay=00:20:01, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=210424, relay=smtp.gmail.com, dsn=4.0.0, stat=Deferred: Operation timed out with smtp.gmail.com I switched the firewall off completely. I have: # cat /etc/mail/auth/client-info AuthInfo:smtp.gmail.com U:root I:me...@bristol.ac.uk P:x # and this in /etc/mail/freebsd.mc: define(`confAUTH_MECHANISMS', `GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN')dnl define(`SMART_HOST', `smtp.gmail.com')dnl I rebuilt (run make under /etc/mail. This just renames freebsd.mc to hostname.mc, and freebsd.submit.mc to hostname.submit.mc) and restarted sendmail. I also use: MASQUERADE_AS(`bristol.ac.uk') MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(`bristol.ac.uk') to use the university domain instead of may .men.bris.ac.uk, which is not acceptable. Try this at the command line: openssl s_client -connect smtp.gmail.com:25 -starttls smtp If it times out, change the port number to 587 and try it again. If you cannot make a connect using either port number then you have a firewall problem. Thank you, I get: $ openssl s_client -connect smtp.gmail.com:25 -starttls smtp connect: Operation timed out connect:errno=60 $ $ openssl s_client -connect smtp.gmail.com:587 -starttls smtp CONNECTED(0003) depth=1 C = US, O = Google Inc, CN = Google Internet Authority verify error:num=20:unable to get local issuer certificate verify return:0 --- Certificate chain 0 s:/C=US/ST=California/L=Mountain View/O=Google Inc/CN=smtp.gmail.com i:/C=US/O=Google Inc/CN=Google Internet Authority 1 s:/C=US/O=Google Inc/CN=Google Internet Authority i:/C=US/O=Equifax/OU=Equifax Secure Certificate Authority --- Server certificate -BEGIN CERTIFICATE- MIIDgDCCAumgAwIBAgIKO3T/ewBoqDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBGMQswCQYD VQQGEwJVUzETMBEGA1UEChMKR29vZ2xlIEluYzEiMCAGA1UEAxMZR29vZ2xlIElu dGVybmV0IEF1dGhvcml0eTAeFw0xMjA5MTIxMTU3NTBaFw0xMzA2MDcxOTQzMjda MGgxCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRMwEQYDVQQIEwpDYWxpZm9ybmlhMRYwFAYDVQQHEw1N b3VudGFpbiBWaWV3MRMwEQYDVQQKEwpHb29nbGUgSW5jMRcwFQYDVQQDEw5zbXRw LmdtYWlsLmNvbTCBnzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOBjQAwgYkCgYEAv0UvQmjW1y96 cOK6AdQVEYPRd3ZQ9UhxkKfuVaYS9riOESFkWxkz+b3Ts/EOA5SY8axkaJS7Qa/v N7laztYY8tTkx9Ml+eCY4xh0fFq9z4/WWADGqTY5I0wvqjZr+jBuYGulK1fU4ZUS QpuZMMO9x7Bmr5LVP9C5r2qnoqtMtJUCAwEAAaOCAVEwggFNMB0GA1UdJQQWMBQG CCsGAQUFBwMBBggrBgEFBQcDAjAdBgNVHQ4EFgQUaCtARMZ9urIDfdpR6v1AkQsr 44owHwYDVR0jBBgwFoAUv8Aw6/VDET5nup6R+/xq2uNrEiQwWwYDVR0fBFQwUjBQ oE6gTIZKaHR0cDovL3d3dy5nc3RhdGljLmNvbS9Hb29nbGVJbnRlcm5ldEF1dGhv cml0eS9Hb29nbGVJbnRlcm5ldEF1dGhvcml0eS5jcmwwZgYIKwYBBQUHAQEEWjBY MFYGCCsGAQUFBzAChkpodHRwOi8vd3d3LmdzdGF0aWMuY29tL0dvb2dsZUludGVy bmV0QXV0aG9yaXR5L0dvb2dsZUludGVybmV0QXV0aG9yaXR5LmNydDAMBgNVHRMB Af8EAjAAMBkGA1UdEQQSMBCCDnNtdHAuZ21haWwuY29tMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBBQUA A4GBADSkwmtEUhy/AhX2sIULT0Q5S9OlfKxbyE8hEc8nxls3jbk5yKZYd35Bzyy8 raoUPFuD3IH+zP/FGj5LPQirjnJLUvuFDsiM4eowPUthQad9SGWWdz6hCx8HpEUZ 1ssGnwb3HX34e9RH57v9LdtVUPdFYQsBJ36miGPylWk6r0xx -END CERTIFICATE- subject=/C=US/ST=California/L=Mountain View/O=Google Inc/CN=smtp.gmail.com issuer=/C=US/O=Google Inc/CN=Google Internet Authority --- No client certificate CA names sent --- SSL handshake has read 2317 bytes and written 476 bytes --- New, TLSv1/SSLv3, Cipher is ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA Server public key is 1024 bit Secure Renegotiation IS supported Compression: NONE Expansion: NONE SSL-Session: Protocol : TLSv1.2 Cipher: ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA Session-ID: 8CAF4204FADB72F58FA6334A62F65B7182EF06F3C9AD8042FD44B9F726E8C9D5 Session-ID-ctx: Master-Key: 45312AE23341AAFA1414BDDD30740E4FB40655986FD410A606CD351206BBAC5E5496F77DDF4DBE32B0E9B7E7FFA1057 Key-Arg : None PSK identity: None PSK identity hint: None SRP username: None TLS session ticket lifetime hint: 100800 (seconds) TLS session ticket: - 63 53 11 b3 92 0d 59 63-15 90 58 10 84 f2 f7 6a cSYc..Xj 0010 - 7c 7c 62 96 c5 3d cb 52-ca 32 2d 97 de 51 10 6d ||b..=.R.2-..Q.m 0020 - d2
Re: Operation timed out with smtp.gmail.com - please help
On Sat, 30 Mar 2013 10:49:45 + Matthew Seaman articulated: Given you're seeing that CONNECTED message there, it certainly does. The problem with that openssl command seems to be the 'unable to get local issuer certificate' part. That's possibly openssl being pickier about verifying certs than sendmail would be, but that certificate verification step is probably where you're coming adrift. You need to have the intermediate certs used by Google in your cacert.pem file, so sendmail will trust the smtp.gmail.com cert. Check the 'confCACERT' setting in your sendmail.mc. I have a block of code like this: define(`CERT_DIR', `MAIL_SETTINGS_DIR`'certs')dnl define(`confCACERT_PATH', `CERT_DIR')dnl define(`confCACERT', `CERT_DIR/cacert.pem')dnl define(`confSERVER_CERT', `CERT_DIR/cert.pem')dnl define(`confSERVER_KEY', `CERT_DIR/key.pem')dnl define(`confCLIENT_CERT', `CERT_DIR/cert.pem')dnl define(`confCLIENT_KEY', `CERT_DIR/key.pem')dnl which allows me to put all the keys and certs in /etc/mail/certs/ If you really need the Gmail certs, you can use this to get them: openssl s_client -connect smtp.gmail.com:587 -starttls smtp -showcerts If you feel you really need the Equifax Secure Certificate Authority pem, go here http://www.geotrust.com/resources/root-certificates/ and download it. Again, how to set up Sendmail is a task I leave for the student. -- Jerry ♔ Disclaimer: off-list followups get on-list replies or get ignored. Please do not ignore the Reply-To header. __ signature.asc Description: PGP signature
Re: Operation timed out with smtp.gmail.com - please help
Date: Sat, 30 Mar 2013 07:49:19 -0400 From: Jerry je...@seibercom.net To: FreeBSD freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Operation timed out with smtp.gmail.com - please help On Sat, 30 Mar 2013 10:49:45 + Matthew Seaman articulated: Given you're seeing that CONNECTED message there, it certainly does. The problem with that openssl command seems to be the 'unable to get local issuer certificate' part. That's possibly openssl being pickier about verifying certs than sendmail would be, but that certificate verification step is probably where you're coming adrift. You need to have the intermediate certs used by Google in your cacert.pem file, so sendmail will trust the smtp.gmail.com cert. Check the 'confCACERT' setting in your sendmail.mc. I have a block of code like this: =20 define(`CERT_DIR', `MAIL_SETTINGS_DIR`'certs')dnl define(`confCACERT_PATH', `CERT_DIR')dnl define(`confCACERT', `CERT_DIR/cacert.pem')dnl define(`confSERVER_CERT', `CERT_DIR/cert.pem')dnl define(`confSERVER_KEY', `CERT_DIR/key.pem')dnl define(`confCLIENT_CERT', `CERT_DIR/cert.pem')dnl define(`confCLIENT_KEY', `CERT_DIR/key.pem')dnl =20 which allows me to put all the keys and certs in /etc/mail/certs/ If you really need the Gmail certs, you can use this to get them: openssl s_client -connect smtp.gmail.com:587 -starttls smtp -showcerts If you feel you really need the Equifax Secure Certificate Authority pem, go here http://www.geotrust.com/resources/root-certificates/ and download it. Again, how to set up Sendmail is a task I leave for the student. Jerry, Matthew, thank you I think I got it working. In addition to your advice, this guide was very helpful: http://www.phinesolutions.com/sendmail-gmail-smtp-relay-howto.html It seems these two options were required: define(`RELAY_MAILER_ARGS', `TCP $h 587') define(`ESMTP_MAILER_ARGS', `TCP $h 587') Thanks again Anton ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Operation timed out with smtp.gmail.com - please help
On Sat, 30 Mar 2013 10:17:55 -0700 (PDT) Anton Shterenlikht articulated: Jerry, Matthew, thank you I think I got it working. In addition to your advice, this guide was very helpful: http://www.phinesolutions.com/sendmail-gmail-smtp-relay-howto.html It seems these two options were required: define(`RELAY_MAILER_ARGS', `TCP $h 587') define(`ESMTP_MAILER_ARGS', `TCP $h 587') After reading that How-to, I am so glad I use Postfix. Anyway, glad you got it to work. You might find the idiot who wrote that first manual you referenced and tell him/her they are a dumb-ass and post a corrected manual. -- Jerry ♔ Disclaimer: off-list followups get on-list replies or get ignored. Please do not ignore the Reply-To header. __ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Operation timed out with smtp.gmail.com - please help
Please help debug sendmail / smtp.gmail config. My University just switched to gmail (dickheads) and I'm trying to figure out how to set it up. It used to work ok with the University smtp auth server. Now I get in /var/log/maillog: sm-mta[72300]: r2TI0vQc072134: to=me...@bris.ac.uk, ctladdr=me...@.men.bris.ac.uk (1001/1001), delay=00:20:01, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=210424, relay=smtp.gmail.com, dsn=4.0.0, stat=Deferred: Operation timed out with smtp.gmail.com I switched the firewall off completely. I have: # cat /etc/mail/auth/client-info AuthInfo:smtp.gmail.com U:root I:me...@bristol.ac.uk P:x # and this in /etc/mail/freebsd.mc: define(`confAUTH_MECHANISMS', `GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN')dnl define(`SMART_HOST', `smtp.gmail.com')dnl I rebuilt (run make under /etc/mail. This just renames freebsd.mc to hostname.mc, and freebsd.submit.mc to hostname.submit.mc) and restarted sendmail. I also use: MASQUERADE_AS(`bristol.ac.uk') MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(`bristol.ac.uk') to use the university domain instead of may .men.bris.ac.uk, which is not acceptable. What else am I missing? Thanks Anton ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Operation timed out with smtp.gmail.com - please help
gmail has blocking mechanism when you use it from different devices, try this maybe it will help: https://accounts.google.com/DisplayUnlockCaptcha -- CeDeROM, SQ7MHZ, http://www.tomek.cedro.info ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Operation timed out with smtp.gmail.com - please help
On Fri, 29 Mar 2013 18:32:34 GMT Anton Shterenlikht articulated: Please help debug sendmail / smtp.gmail config. My University just switched to gmail (dickheads) and I'm trying to figure out how to set it up. It used to work ok with the University smtp auth server. Now I get in /var/log/maillog: sm-mta[72300]: r2TI0vQc072134: to=me...@bris.ac.uk, ctladdr=me...@.men.bris.ac.uk (1001/1001), delay=00:20:01, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=210424, relay=smtp.gmail.com, dsn=4.0.0, stat=Deferred: Operation timed out with smtp.gmail.com I switched the firewall off completely. I have: # cat /etc/mail/auth/client-info AuthInfo:smtp.gmail.com U:root I:me...@bristol.ac.uk P:x # and this in /etc/mail/freebsd.mc: define(`confAUTH_MECHANISMS', `GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN')dnl define(`SMART_HOST', `smtp.gmail.com')dnl I rebuilt (run make under /etc/mail. This just renames freebsd.mc to hostname.mc, and freebsd.submit.mc to hostname.submit.mc) and restarted sendmail. I also use: MASQUERADE_AS(`bristol.ac.uk') MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(`bristol.ac.uk') to use the university domain instead of may .men.bris.ac.uk, which is not acceptable. Try this at the command line: openssl s_client -connect smtp.gmail.com:25 -starttls smtp If it times out, change the port number to 587 and try it again. If you cannot make a connect using either port number then you have a firewall problem. -- Jerry ♔ Disclaimer: off-list followups get on-list replies or get ignored. Please do not ignore the Reply-To header. __ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
FreeBSD server for sons tv shows. please help
Good day Im not it its because of a power failure or what, but for some reason my 'download server', has lost its raid (0/ stripe). Im trying to fix this, for the raid contains quite a few shows for my son. If I go [root@torry /usr/home/bclark]# gstripe list Geom name: st0 State: UP Status: Total=3, Online=3 Type: AUTOMATIC Stripesize: 65536 ID: 1006591079 Providers: 1. Name: stripe/st0 Mediasize: 360102297600 (335G) Sectorsize: 512 Stripesize: 65536 Stripeoffset: 0 Mode: r0w0e0 Consumers: 1. Name: ada0 Mediasize: 120034123776 (111G) Sectorsize: 512 Mode: r0w0e0 Number: 0 2. Name: ada1 Mediasize: 120034123776 (111G) Sectorsize: 512 Mode: r0w0e0 Number: 2 3. Name: ada4 Mediasize: 120034123776 (111G) Sectorsize: 512 Mode: r0w0e0 Number: 1 I see 'State: UP' if i: [root@torry /usr/home/bclark]# mount -t ufs /dev/stripe/st0a /mnt/ mount: /dev/stripe/st0a: Invalid argument [root@torry /usr/home/bclark]# fsck /dev/stripe/st0a fsck: Could not determine filesystem type [root@torry /usr/home/bclark]# fsck_ufs /dev/stripe/st0a ** /dev/stripe/st0a Cannot find file system superblock ioctl (GCINFO): Inappropriate ioctl for device fsck_ufs: /dev/stripe/st0a: can't read disk label If someone could help, it would be appreciated, of what the next step is, it would be appreciated. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: help with SVN needed {slightly off-topic}
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 On 1/20/13 6:55 PM, Gary Kline wrote: [...] the part I need help with is Subversion. I used CVS about 15 years ago, and svn looks slightly familiar. the project on google.code are looking for me to use svn to install my base files. I think; not sure. on my desktop here I have one development directory for all my source files. I have subversion installed here. briefly: what now? do I create a svn directory here? or do I ftp/scp/?? things to the voice-by-computer account to the google.code project? thanks for any help. gary [...] Hi Gary, This will help you get started importing your code into the Google repository: http://svnbook.red-bean.com/en/1.7/svn.tour.importing.html After that, you'll find answers to most other questions here: http://svnbook.red-bean.com/en/1.7/index.html Best regards, Greg - -- Greg Larkin http://www.FreeBSD.org/ - The Power To Serve http://www.sourcehosting.net/ - Ready. Set. Code. http://twitter.com/cpucycle/ - Follow you, follow me -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.4.13 (Darwin) Comment: Using GnuPG with Thunderbird - http://www.enigmail.net/ iEYEARECAAYFAlD9qTQACgkQ0sRouByUApAMcwCfU3foxCGbu9bxwynYcWD/Kh3M Uo4An2L+nWg0FuamEMayMhp/JTfMJR3f =tYmv -END PGP SIGNATURE- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
help with SVN needed {slightly off-topic}
(hm, well, other than to say that im installing 9.1 on my uni-CPU laptop, this is =really= OT.) okay, here's what I need help with and some of the whys and wherefors, etc: much to my surprise, my little speech application for the impaired is gaining recognition rapidly. ive heard from people from oz, from somewshere in the philippines, from england-- or maybe I should say u.k., as well as from a few locales here in the states. mostly, tho, my focus remains on writing or finishing this program fro the one computer per child project that is/was from MIT. I'm not sure I believe this, but according to some source, there are some unholy number of children with some disability. of the 7 billion there are 100 million children with some disability. not all speech, of course, but still--- a gtk+ wizard took my posted VBC code and make mods to it. he suggested that I set up an account on sourceforge.net so he and others could contribute. I have an acct there but couldn't figure anything out. a fellow on fbook suggested google. I spent most of saturday setting up a forum and a place for my code on google.code. if it sounds like I'm making progress, well, that's debatable. nothing to do with hacking. just the peripheral stuff. the part I need help with is Subversion. I used CVS about 15 years ago, and svn looks slightly familiar. the project on google.code are looking for me to use svn to install my base files. I think; not sure. on my desktop here I have one development directory for all my source files. I have subversion installed here. briefly: what now? do I create a svn directory here? or do I ftp/scp/?? things to the voice-by-computer account to the google.code project? thanks for any help. gary ps: from the ``ya don' hafta be a hacker to help Dept:'' a speech therapist wrote with some thoughts on what I should =avoid= as well as things to include. things I had never thought of!! -- Gary Kline kl...@thought.org http://www.thought.org Public Service Unix Twenty-six years of service to the Unix community. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Help to understand the behaviour of TCP-Cubic module in FreeBSD
Hi Everyone, I am trying to develop TCP-CUBIC and using Free-BSD as a standard device for testing. To load the Cubic module in FreeBSD the following commands were executed : kldload ./cc_cubic.ko sysctl -w net.inet.tcp.cc.algorithm=cubic The test method has been attached which was used to understand the behaviour of TCP-Cubic. There are few questions regarding the behaviour of FreeBSD. Q1) After receiving Full Acknowledgement from the receiver, sender entered into Congestion Avoidance State. At that moment filghtsize was equal to 0 and CWND became 1. Now, sender will increase its CWND according to CUBIC algorithm but FreeBSD follows Slow Start Algorithm by incrementing CWND from 1 -- 2 -- 4 segments. As per my understanding, if FreeBSD follows TCP-Cubic functionality, it should be in TCP friendly region. So, CWND should be 7 in next RTT. Calculation has been provided below : *W_tcp(t) = W_Max * (1 - beta) + 3 * beta/(2 - beta) * t/RTT* *= W_tcp(t) = 7 * *[W_Max = 8, congestion occurs = 18.874sec , current time = 18.878sec, therefore elapsed time t = 0.004 sec, RTT = (18.878 - 18.876) = 0.002 sec, beta = 0.2]* But I find that it incremented to 2 rather than 7. Could you please explain this behaviour ? Q2) If my tool acknowledges all the packets coming from FreeBSD after Fast Retransmit, the segment sequence was 1 -- 2 -- 4 -- 5 -- 6 -- 7 -- 8 -- 6 -- 6 -- 6... Why after sending 8 segments in congestion avoidance state, CWND unexpectedly sets to 6 ? Q3) What will be the unit of t and RTT (i.e seconds or miliseconds) ? Q4) In Cubic-draft both concave and convex use the same formula. Only difference in convex it depends on max_increment_rate. How does max_increment_rate variable can be calculated ? If I have any wrong understanding please rectify me and I will be very grateful if you could answer the questions as soon as possible. Thanks in advance, Debojyoti Roy The following method has been used to test the Cubic in congestion avoidance state : + | Test Action in | | Step No. the step Comments | + |1 RECEIVER sends SYN packet Connection Estublishment | |2 FreeBSD sends SYN-ACK packet | |3 RECEIVER sends ACK packet | +---+ |4 FreeBSD sends 4 segments From here we can infer that initial window size is 4. So, CWND = 4 | +---+ |5 RECEIVER sends ACK for all 4 segments FreeBSD will follow the Slow Start Algorithm. Hence it should make CWND = 2 x 4 = 8 | +---+ |6 FreeBSD sends 8 segments | +---+ |7 RECEIVER sends 3-Duplicate ACKs of last segment of step 5 FreeBSD realises the Congestion has occured | +---+ |8 FreeBSD retransmits the lost segment FreeBSD in Fast Retransmit state |
Re: Help! Firefox + acroread costs me $$$$
So, on FreeBSD, how does one get firefox and/or opera to use, for example, evince or some other PDF displayer instead of using this goddamn lousey buggy *^%$#@ acroread ? In Firefox, Edit-Preferences, click the Applications tab, look for application/pdf and make the obvious adjustments. I find that for nearly everything else, chromium works better than firefox, but for PACER, only Firefox supports RECAP. You do use RECAP, I hope. R's, John PS: On my FBSD 9.0, acroread8 works OK, much slower than evince but in some cases it renders the PDF better, and often translates to postscript better for printing. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Help! Firefox + acroread costs me $$$$
Hi, Reference: From: Warren Block wbl...@wonkity.com Date: Tue, 11 Dec 2012 20:10:16 -0700 (MST) Message-id: alpine.bsf.2.00.1212112008090.8...@wonkity.com Warren Block wrote: On Tue, 11 Dec 2012, Ronald F. Guilmette wrote: So, on FreeBSD, how does one get firefox and/or opera to use, for example, evince or some other PDF displayer instead of using this goddamn lousey buggy *^%$#@ acroread ? Remove acroread entirely. Install graphics/xpdf. Click on a PDF link, tell Firefox to use xpdf and do that for all files of this type. Be aware xpdf will not do quite all PDF files that (horribly slow) acroread can (ie new PDFs with data entry forms xml). I use xpdf all I can for normal reading of PDF tech specs etc, use acroread just for filling in UK corporation tax return PDFs, though freebsd has other solutions that may work for those pdf/xml too. Cheers, Julian -- Julian Stacey, BSD Unix Linux C Sys Eng Consultant, Munich http://berklix.com Reply below not above, like a play script. Indent old text with . Send plain text. Not: HTML, multipart/alternative, base64, quoted-printable. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Help! Firefox + acroread costs me $$$$
On Tue, Dec 11, 2012 at 05:16:12PM -0800, Ronald F. Guilmette wrote: This problem has been annoying me for some time now, but until now it was never really an issue that I could not easily work-around. I was just trying to download a PDF document off of the Pacer[tm] federal courts web site. These are not free. They cost ten cents per page. I tried to download a 29 page document and it downloaded into firefox just fine and then was displayed in a new firefox tab which was apparently using acroread8 to display the document. I know from past experience that acroreadN runs like crap on FreeBSD... often using up enormous amounts of CPU % for no apparently good reason. But this time it really got my goat. I clicked on the little acroread icon for printing the current document, a pop-up dialog box for printing came up, but before I could hit the print button on that, everything relating to firefox... all open tabs and all open windows... froze up solid. Now, having wasted three bucks for no good reason (and STILL not having a hardcopy of the document I wanted), I am motivated to finally get this sorted out. So, on FreeBSD, how does one get firefox and/or opera to use, for example, evince or some other PDF displayer instead of using this goddamn lousey buggy *^%$#@ acroread ? The first thing to do should simply be to uninstall acroread. -- Chad Perrin [ original content licensed OWL: http://owl.apotheon.org ] signature.asc Description: Digital signature
Help! Firefox + acroread costs me $$$$
This problem has been annoying me for some time now, but until now it was never really an issue that I could not easily work-around. I was just trying to download a PDF document off of the Pacer[tm] federal courts web site. These are not free. They cost ten cents per page. I tried to download a 29 page document and it downloaded into firefox just fine and then was displayed in a new firefox tab which was apparently using acroread8 to display the document. I know from past experience that acroreadN runs like crap on FreeBSD... often using up enormous amounts of CPU % for no apparently good reason. But this time it really got my goat. I clicked on the little acroread icon for printing the current document, a pop-up dialog box for printing came up, but before I could hit the print button on that, everything relating to firefox... all open tabs and all open windows... froze up solid. Now, having wasted three bucks for no good reason (and STILL not having a hardcopy of the document I wanted), I am motivated to finally get this sorted out. So, on FreeBSD, how does one get firefox and/or opera to use, for example, evince or some other PDF displayer instead of using this goddamn lousey buggy *^%$#@ acroread ? Or do I have to fire up my Windows machine, just to print out a lousey PDF ? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Help! Firefox + acroread costs me $$$$
12.12.2012 12:16, Ronald F. Guilmette пишет: So, on FreeBSD, how does one get firefox and/or opera to use, for example, evince or some other PDF displayer instead of using this goddamn lousey buggy *^%$#@ acroread ? Or do I have to fire up my Windows machine, just to print out a lousey PDF ? pdf_download extention for firefox will help you to control links to pdf files (open in tab, download, open with another reader) -- Dima Panov (flu...@freebsd.org) (KDE, Office)@FreeBSD team Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/fluffy.khv IRC: fluffy@EFNet, fluffykhv@FreeNode twitter: fluffy_khv | skype: dima.panov ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Help! Firefox + acroread costs me $$$$
On Tue, 11 Dec 2012, Ronald F. Guilmette wrote: So, on FreeBSD, how does one get firefox and/or opera to use, for example, evince or some other PDF displayer instead of using this goddamn lousey buggy *^%$#@ acroread ? Remove acroread entirely. Install graphics/xpdf. Click on a PDF link, tell Firefox to use xpdf and do that for all files of this type. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Help! Firefox + acroread costs me $$$$
On Tue, 11 Dec 2012 20:10:16 -0700 (MST), Warren Block wrote: On Tue, 11 Dec 2012, Ronald F. Guilmette wrote: So, on FreeBSD, how does one get firefox and/or opera to use, for example, evince or some other PDF displayer instead of using this goddamn lousey buggy *^%$#@ acroread ? Remove acroread entirely. Install graphics/xpdf. Click on a PDF link, tell Firefox to use xpdf and do that for all files of this type. The xpdf program seems to _sometimes_ have problems with carelessly created PDF documents. The best idea would be to use a Firefox extension (as suggested) to first _download_ and _save_ the PDF file to disk for further use. Then, testing xpdf and using it to print the file would be much easier. If the file has been paid for, it can be opened several times whatever program should be tested. For example, even gv or zathura could be tried. And in the end, even acroread. Even _I_ have to admit that I'm using it from time to time, even if it REDEFINES THE MOUSE CURSOR to an ugly white arrow! What a stupid move... However, for paid content, first saving, then using, would be the best way to deal with it. So the in-line processing chain consisting of Firefox + somehow embedded acroread (really?) could be split, so the reason for the system freeze could be determined. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Help needed : acroread needs libcanberra-gtk-module.so
Hello, This is the first time I am seeing a problem with running Acrobat Reader (on a fresh FreeBSD-8.3-i386 installation) : /root # Gtk-Message: Failed to load module canberra-gtk-module: libcanberra-gtk-module.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory Gtk-Message: Failed to load module gnomesegvhandler: libgnomesegvhandler.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory [1]+ Exit 1 acroread8 Running the linux version of Opera is even more disastrous : /root # linux-opera linux-opera linux-opera-widget-manager /root # linux-opera [1] 2984 /root # opera [crash logging]: CRASH!! /usr/local/lib/linux-opera/opera got signal SIGSEGV at address 0841AA43 Can someone please help me out ? -- Regards, Manish Jain bourne.ident...@hotmail.com ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re[2]: HELP: some process eat my /var
Здравствуйте, Robert. # du -h /var | sort -nr | head -n 25 976k/var/db/mysql/mysql 892k/var/mail/freeline.in.ua/luda 888M/var/log/radius/radacct/10.11.19.50 858M/var/crash 840k/var/mail/freeline.in.ua/luda/cur 836k/var/db/firebird/help 608k/var/spool 564k/var/db/pkg/perl-threaded-5.14.1_3 552k/var/spool/postfix 512B/var/named/dev 432k/var/db/ports 412k/var/db/pkg/python26-2.6.7_2 392k/var/spool/postfix/defer 354M/var/mail 264k/var/db/pkg/libX11-1.4.4,1 244k/var/db/pkg/en-freebsd-doc-20110521 236k/var/tmp 236k/var/mail/freeline.in.ua/znz2 224k/var/monit 223M/var/log/radius/radacct/10.10.0.2 172M/var/mail/freeline.in.ua 171M/var/mail/freeline.in.ua/office 170M/var/mail/freeline.in.ua/office/cur 158M/var/mail/kes.net.ua 157M/var/mail/kes.net.ua/kes Something mistery take space, because of files take only 6.4G # du -h -d 0 /var 6.4G/var bug df says that there are more space was taken: df -h /dev/ada0s1d 30G 24G3.5G87%/var 6.4G vs 24G Вы писали 3 ноября 2012 г., 5:01:49: RH Gary Aitken writes: Looks like /var/log has most of it. If you're running X, check for a huge Xorg.0.log. I had this problem as a result of a radeon graphics card that would get into some kind of reinitialization loop. In any case, look at the files in /var/log RH A way to check disk usage: RH du /var | sort -nr | head -n 25 RH If you see something you don't recognize or that seems wrong RH RH Robert Huff RH ___ RH freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list RH http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions RH To unsubscribe, send any mail to RH freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org -- С уважением, Eugen mailto:kes-...@yandex.ru ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: HELP: some process eat my /var
On 05/11/2012 09:32, Eugen Konkov wrote: Здравствуйте, Robert. # du -h /var | sort -nr | head -n 25 976k/var/db/mysql/mysql 892k/var/mail/freeline.in.ua/luda 888M/var/log/radius/radacct/10.11.19.50 858M/var/crash 840k/var/mail/freeline.in.ua/luda/cur 836k/var/db/firebird/help 608k/var/spool 564k/var/db/pkg/perl-threaded-5.14.1_3 552k/var/spool/postfix 512B/var/named/dev 432k/var/db/ports 412k/var/db/pkg/python26-2.6.7_2 392k/var/spool/postfix/defer 354M/var/mail 264k/var/db/pkg/libX11-1.4.4,1 244k/var/db/pkg/en-freebsd-doc-20110521 236k/var/tmp 236k/var/mail/freeline.in.ua/znz2 224k/var/monit 223M/var/log/radius/radacct/10.10.0.2 172M/var/mail/freeline.in.ua 171M/var/mail/freeline.in.ua/office 170M/var/mail/freeline.in.ua/office/cur 158M/var/mail/kes.net.ua 157M/var/mail/kes.net.ua/kes Something mistery take space, because of files take only 6.4G # du -h -d 0 /var 6.4G/var bug df says that there are more space was taken: df -h /dev/ada0s1d 30G 24G3.5G87%/var 6.4G vs 24G Its possible that a process is holding open an unlinked file (some processes do this for tmp files as they are automatically deleted if the program exit, I believe mysql does it for tmp tables for example) I've had this happen when a log got rotated but the process wasnt notified so it kept writing to the file. I believe lsof +L1 will show unlinked but open files. Vince Вы писали 3 ноября 2012 г., 5:01:49: RH Gary Aitken writes: Looks like /var/log has most of it. If you're running X, check for a huge Xorg.0.log. I had this problem as a result of a radeon graphics card that would get into some kind of reinitialization loop. In any case, look at the files in /var/log RH A way to check disk usage: RH du /var | sort -nr | head -n 25 RH If you see something you don't recognize or that seems wrong RH RH Robert Huff RH ___ RH freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list RH http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions RH To unsubscribe, send any mail to RH freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re[2]: HELP: some process eat my /var
Здравствуйте, Vincent. Вы писали 5 ноября 2012 г., 12:38:47: VH On 05/11/2012 09:32, Eugen Konkov wrote: Здравствуйте, Robert. # du -h /var | sort -nr | head -n 25 976k/var/db/mysql/mysql 892k/var/mail/freeline.in.ua/luda 888M/var/log/radius/radacct/10.11.19.50 858M/var/crash 840k/var/mail/freeline.in.ua/luda/cur 836k/var/db/firebird/help 608k/var/spool 564k/var/db/pkg/perl-threaded-5.14.1_3 552k/var/spool/postfix 512B/var/named/dev 432k/var/db/ports 412k/var/db/pkg/python26-2.6.7_2 392k/var/spool/postfix/defer 354M/var/mail 264k/var/db/pkg/libX11-1.4.4,1 244k/var/db/pkg/en-freebsd-doc-20110521 236k/var/tmp 236k/var/mail/freeline.in.ua/znz2 224k/var/monit 223M/var/log/radius/radacct/10.10.0.2 172M/var/mail/freeline.in.ua 171M/var/mail/freeline.in.ua/office 170M/var/mail/freeline.in.ua/office/cur 158M/var/mail/kes.net.ua 157M/var/mail/kes.net.ua/kes Something mistery take space, because of files take only 6.4G # du -h -d 0 /var 6.4G/var bug df says that there are more space was taken: df -h /dev/ada0s1d 30G 24G3.5G87%/var 6.4G vs 24G VH Its possible that a process is holding open an unlinked file (some VH processes do this for tmp files as they are automatically deleted if the VH program exit, I believe mysql does it for tmp tables for example) VH I've had this happen when a log got rotated but the process wasnt VH notified so it kept writing to the file. VH I believe lsof +L1 will show unlinked but open files. it shows nothing (( VH Vince Вы писали 3 ноября 2012 г., 5:01:49: RH Gary Aitken writes: Looks like /var/log has most of it. If you're running X, check for a huge Xorg.0.log. I had this problem as a result of a radeon graphics card that would get into some kind of reinitialization loop. In any case, look at the files in /var/log RH A way to check disk usage: RH du /var | sort -nr | head -n 25 RH If you see something you don't recognize or that seems wrong RH RH Robert Huff RH ___ RH freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list RH http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions RH To unsubscribe, send any mail to RH freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org -- С уважением, Eugen mailto:kes-...@yandex.ru ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: HELP: some process eat my /var
Eugen Konkov kes-...@yandex.ru writes: Здравствуйте, Vincent. Вы писали 5 ноября 2012 г., 12:38:47: VH Its possible that a process is holding open an unlinked file (some VH processes do this for tmp files as they are automatically deleted if the VH program exit, I believe mysql does it for tmp tables for example) VH I've had this happen when a log got rotated but the process wasnt VH notified so it kept writing to the file. VH I believe lsof +L1 will show unlinked but open files. it shows nothing (( Not surprising; I think you had already covered that possibility with fstat(1). It's vaguely possible that the space is used in large files that are covered by the dev filesystem mounted in named's chroot, but I think it's more likely you have some filesystem corruption. Have you tried an fsck(8)? As usual, you would want good backups first, and then rebooting to single-user mode so you can fsck the filesystem without it being mounted. Good luck. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
HELP: some process eat my /var
how to find which process take space? root@newflux:/var/log # cd /var root@newflux:/var # root@newflux:/var # root@newflux:/var # root@newflux:/var # root@newflux:/var # root@newflux:/var # df -h Filesystem SizeUsed Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/ada0s1a 2G455M1.3G25%/ devfs 1.0k1.0k 0B 100%/dev /dev/ada0s1e3.9G488M3.1G13%/tmp /dev/ada0s1f 37G 27G7.3G79%/usr /dev/ada0s1d 30G 23G3.7G87%/var /dev/ada0s1g216G8.0k199G 0%/backup procfs 4.0k4.0k 0B 100%/proc devfs 1.0k1.0k 0B 100%/var/named/dev root@newflux:/var # fstat -f /var USER CMD PID FD MOUNT INUM MODE SZ|DV R/W root fstat 97928 wd /var 2 drwxr-xr-x 512 r root csh96949 wd /var 2 drwxr-xr-x 512 r root mc 96947 wd /var 802560 drwxr-xr-x3072 r root csh96124 wd /var 2 drwxr-xr-x 512 r root snmpd 960247 /var 804161 -rw-r- 728 r root mpd5 515854 /var 3691792 -rw-r--r-- 6 rw freeradi radiusd515543 /var 802703 -rw-r- 0 w root inetd 226873 /var 3691804 -rw--- 5 w root cron 22392 wd /var 3772032 drwxr-x--- 512 r root cron 223923 /var 3691803 -rw--- 5 w smmspsendmail 22311 wd /var 1926151 drwxrwx--- 512 r smmspsendmail 223114 /var 1926203 -rw--- 51 w root sendmail 22202 wd /var 1926147 drwxr-xr-x 512 r root sendmail 222025 /var 3691802 -rw--- 80 w bind named 7370 wd /var 401288 drwxr-xr-x 512 r bind named 7370 root /var 401280 drwxr-xr-x 512 r bind named 7370 jail /var 401280 drwxr-xr-x 512 r root devd56935 /var 3691824 -rw--- 4 w quagga bgpd46163 /var 3691791 -rw-r--r-- 5 rw quagga zebra 46115 /var 3691788 -rw-r--r-- 5 rw root@newflux:/var # du -h -d 1 4.0k./.snap 4.0k./account 12k./at 4.0k./audit 3.1M./backups 858M./crash 8.0k./cron 1.3G./db 36k./empty 4.0k./heimdal 3.7G./log 352M./mail 8.0k./msgs 1.6M./named 4.0k./preserve 108k./run 4.0k./rwho 608k./spool 236k./tmp 28k./yp 4.0k./games 4.0k./agentx 4.0k./cache 28k./net-snmp 28k./lost+found 212k./monit 6.2G. -- Eugen mailto:kes-...@yandex.ru ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: HELP: some process eat my /var
On 11/2/2012 2:05 PM, Eugen Konkov wrote: 858M./crash 1.3G./db 3.7G./log Cleanup old coredumps in /crash. Ensure /etc/newsyslog.conf captures all of your big logfiles in /var/log. Also consider moving whatever is large in /var/db elsewhere. Bryan ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re[2]: HELP: some process eat my /var
Здравствуйте, Bryan. Вы писали 2 ноября 2012 г., 21:09:49: BD On 11/2/2012 2:05 PM, Eugen Konkov wrote: 858M./crash 1.3G./db 3.7G./log BD Cleanup old coredumps in /crash. Ensure /etc/newsyslog.conf captures all BD of your big logfiles in /var/log. Also consider moving whatever is large BD in /var/db elsewhere. BD Bryan Notice df -h /dev/ada0s1d 30G 23G3.7G87%/var and notice du -h -d 1 6.2G I have only 6.2G are occupied by files where 18Gb of disk space? -- С уважением, Eugen mailto:kes-...@yandex.ru ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: HELP: some process eat my /var
On 11/2/2012 2:20 PM, Eugen Konkov wrote: Здравствуйте, Bryan. Вы писали 2 ноября 2012 г., 21:09:49: BD On 11/2/2012 2:05 PM, Eugen Konkov wrote: 858M./crash 1.3G./db 3.7G./log BD Cleanup old coredumps in /crash. Ensure /etc/newsyslog.conf captures all BD of your big logfiles in /var/log. Also consider moving whatever is large BD in /var/db elsewhere. BD Bryan Notice df -h /dev/ada0s1d 30G 23G3.7G87%/var and notice du -h -d 1 6.2G I have only 6.2G are occupied by files where 18Gb of disk space? Are you running MySQL? It uses hidden tmpfiles that may grow quite large. Restarting it may cleanup the space. Bryan ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Re[2]: HELP: some process eat my /var
On Fri, 2 Nov 2012 21:20:51 +0200 Eugen Konkov kes-...@yandex.ru wrote: Notice df -h /dev/ada0s1d 30G 23G3.7G87%/var and notice du -h -d 1 6.2G I have only 6.2G are occupied by files where 18Gb of disk space? Probably in a deleted file still open by some process. -- Steve O'Hara-Smith at...@sohara.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: HELP: some process eat my /var
Eugen Konkov wrote: how to find which process take space? You might want to look at fstat and lsof. fstat is in system while lsof is an add-on third party port. Keep in mind that when you do find the space you are looking for it will be held 'open' as an open file in the file system as long as the process is running. During normal operations you can shut down the process and release the space so it can be deleted. This is relatively straightforward as long as everything is 'normal'. The more difficult position arises when a process has behaved abnormally, including going zombie, crashing, etc. With the 'abnormal' there can be a chance that even though the process is gone you may encounter difficulty trying to delete/recover the space because the file system still considers it an open file. -Mike ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re[2]: HELP: some process eat my /var
Здравствуйте, Bryan. Вы писали 2 ноября 2012 г., 21:27:15: BD On 11/2/2012 2:20 PM, Eugen Konkov wrote: Здравствуйте, Bryan. Вы писали 2 ноября 2012 г., 21:09:49: BD On 11/2/2012 2:05 PM, Eugen Konkov wrote: 858M./crash 1.3G./db 3.7G./log BD Cleanup old coredumps in /crash. Ensure /etc/newsyslog.conf captures all BD of your big logfiles in /var/log. Also consider moving whatever is large BD in /var/db elsewhere. BD Bryan Notice df -h /dev/ada0s1d 30G 23G3.7G87%/var and notice du -h -d 1 6.2G I have only 6.2G are occupied by files where 18Gb of disk space? BD Are you running MySQL? It uses hidden tmpfiles that may grow quite BD large. Restarting it may cleanup the space. BD Bryan as I have showed 'fstat -f /var' have no mysql running. as 'top' shows there is no zombie: # top -SIHP last pid: 99128; load averages: 0.85, 0.93, 1.03 up 3+04:05:04 21:48:50 186 processes: 5 running, 139 sleeping, 42 waiting CPU 0: 0.0% user, 0.0% nice, 7.7% system, 8.5% interrupt, 83.8% idle CPU 1: 0.7% user, 0.0% nice, 11.3% system, 5.6% interrupt, 82.4% idle CPU 2: 1.4% user, 0.0% nice, 4.9% system, 9.2% interrupt, 84.5% idle CPU 3: 0.7% user, 0.0% nice, 8.5% system, 7.7% interrupt, 83.1% idle Mem: 97M Active, 1781M Inact, 264M Wired, 55M Cache, 112M Buf, 1274M Free Swap: 2048M Total, 220K Used, 2048M Free Maybe other process uses hidden files. How to find such files?? -- С уважением, Eugen mailto:kes-...@yandex.ru ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: HELP: some process eat my /var
Looks like /var/log has most of it. If you're running X, check for a huge Xorg.0.log. I had this problem as a result of a radeon graphics card that would get into some kind of reinitialization loop. In any case, look at the files in /var/log On 11/02/12 13:05, Eugen Konkov wrote: how to find which process take space? root@newflux:/var/log # cd /var root@newflux:/var # root@newflux:/var # root@newflux:/var # root@newflux:/var # root@newflux:/var # root@newflux:/var # df -h Filesystem SizeUsed Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/ada0s1a 2G455M1.3G25%/ devfs 1.0k1.0k 0B 100%/dev /dev/ada0s1e3.9G488M3.1G13%/tmp /dev/ada0s1f 37G 27G7.3G79%/usr /dev/ada0s1d 30G 23G3.7G87%/var /dev/ada0s1g216G8.0k199G 0%/backup procfs 4.0k4.0k 0B 100%/proc devfs 1.0k1.0k 0B 100%/var/named/dev root@newflux:/var # fstat -f /var USER CMD PID FD MOUNT INUM MODE SZ|DV R/W root fstat 97928 wd /var 2 drwxr-xr-x 512 r root csh96949 wd /var 2 drwxr-xr-x 512 r root mc 96947 wd /var 802560 drwxr-xr-x3072 r root csh96124 wd /var 2 drwxr-xr-x 512 r root snmpd 960247 /var 804161 -rw-r- 728 r root mpd5 515854 /var 3691792 -rw-r--r-- 6 rw freeradi radiusd515543 /var 802703 -rw-r- 0 w root inetd 226873 /var 3691804 -rw--- 5 w root cron 22392 wd /var 3772032 drwxr-x--- 512 r root cron 223923 /var 3691803 -rw--- 5 w smmspsendmail 22311 wd /var 1926151 drwxrwx--- 512 r smmspsendmail 223114 /var 1926203 -rw--- 51 w root sendmail 22202 wd /var 1926147 drwxr-xr-x 512 r root sendmail 222025 /var 3691802 -rw--- 80 w bind named 7370 wd /var 401288 drwxr-xr-x 512 r bind named 7370 root /var 401280 drwxr-xr-x 512 r bind named 7370 jail /var 401280 drwxr-xr-x 512 r root devd56935 /var 3691824 -rw--- 4 w quagga bgpd46163 /var 3691791 -rw-r--r-- 5 rw quagga zebra 46115 /var 3691788 -rw-r--r-- 5 rw root@newflux:/var # du -h -d 1 4.0k./.snap 4.0k./account 12k./at 4.0k./audit 3.1M./backups 858M./crash 8.0k./cron 1.3G./db 36k./empty 4.0k./heimdal 3.7G./log 352M./mail 8.0k./msgs 1.6M./named 4.0k./preserve 108k./run 4.0k./rwho 608k./spool 236k./tmp 28k./yp 4.0k./games 4.0k./agentx 4.0k./cache 28k./net-snmp 28k./lost+found 212k./monit 6.2G. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: HELP: some process eat my /var
Gary Aitken writes: Looks like /var/log has most of it. If you're running X, check for a huge Xorg.0.log. I had this problem as a result of a radeon graphics card that would get into some kind of reinitialization loop. In any case, look at the files in /var/log A way to check disk usage: du /var | sort -nr | head -n 25 If you see something you don't recognize or that seems wrong Robert Huff ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
help with gpart
I am trying to put FreeBSD on an HP laptop. The use up all the partitions to I deleted the least useful one, shrunk the windows partition and tried to add freeBSD. gpart show: = 63 625142385 ada0 MBR (298G) 63 1985- free - (992k) 2048 407552 1 ntfs [active] (199M) 409600 311951360 2 ntfs (148G) 312360960 33- free - (16k) 312360993 283115448 4 freebsd (135G) 595476441 577575- free - (282M) 596054016 28880896 3 ntfs (13G) 624934912 207536- free - (101M) I do not have any flexibility as to where #4 is. I would like to use the 9.0 installer from this point but it wants to add BSD partitions to the 282M space. I am not sure after much man-ing and google-ing what gpart commands are required. I guess I could use sysinstall at this point but learning gpart seems like a good thing. I assume I need to do something like: gpart add set -a active -i 4 ada04 (not sure geom is correct) gpart bootcode -b /boot/boot0 ada04 and then add the mounts. I would like / swap /var 10g /usr 20g /home (the rest) but am somewhat lost about the syntax and geom values. thanks for any help _ Douglas Denault http://www.safeport.com d...@safeport.com Voice: 301-217-9220 Fax: 301-217-9277 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: help with gpart
On Wed, 31 Oct 2012, d...@safeport.com wrote: I am trying to put FreeBSD on an HP laptop. The use up all the partitions to I deleted the least useful one, shrunk the windows partition and tried to add freeBSD. gpart show: = 63 625142385 ada0 MBR (298G) 63 1985- free - (992k) 2048 407552 1 ntfs [active] (199M) 409600 311951360 2 ntfs (148G) 312360960 33- free - (16k) 312360993 283115448 4 freebsd (135G) 595476441 577575- free - (282M) 596054016 28880896 3 ntfs (13G) 624934912 207536- free - (101M) I do not have any flexibility as to where #4 is. I would like to use the 9.0 installer from this point but it wants to add BSD partitions to the 282M space. I am not sure after much man-ing and google-ing what gpart commands are required. I guess I could use sysinstall at this point but learning gpart seems like a good thing. I assume I need to do something like: gpart add set -a active -i 4 ada04 (not sure geom is correct) No, for slice 4, it would be ada0s4. For the MBR setup, bootcode must be added to both the MBR (ada0) and the slice. gpart bootcode -b /boot/boot0 ada04 and then add the mounts. I would like / swap /var 10g /usr 20g /home (the rest) but am somewhat lost about the syntax and geom values. thanks for any help bsdlabel partitions are created inside a slice. No idea whether the partition numbers being out of order will be a problem... gpart create -s bsd ada0s4 gpart bootcode -b /boot/boot ada0s4 Then add partitions inside that: gpart add -t freebsd-ufs -s 2g ada0s4 gpart add -t freebsd-swap -s 4g ada0s4 gpart add -t freebsd-ufs -2 10g ada0s4 ... I strongly suggest taking advantage of labels with the -l option. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
FreeBSD help require for DellpowerEdge R620
Hi, I have got DELL PowerEdge R620 which raid controller is H710. Can anyone help me that is there any chance to install FreeBSD on this and how? Any suggestions will be highly appreciated. Thanks in advance Sarker ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: FreeBSD help require for DellpowerEdge R620
Hi, On Fri, 26 Oct 2012 11:54:39 +0100 Md Samadul Sarker s.sar...@switch2link.com wrote: I have got DELL PowerEdge R620 which raid controller is H710. Can anyone help me that is there any chance to install FreeBSD on this and how? Any suggestions will be highly appreciated. just check this and you should be able to get some FreeBSD running. Erich ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: FreeBSD help require for DellpowerEdge R620
On Fri, Oct 26, 2012 at 6:54 AM, Md Samadul Sarker s.sar...@switch2link.com wrote: I have got DELL PowerEdge R620 which raid controller is H710. Can anyone help me that is there any chance to install FreeBSD on this and how? Any suggestions will be highly appreciated. I have a couple blog posts related to running FreeBSD on the R620. You may want to read through them. http://blog.hostileadmin.com/2012/05/22/freebsd-on-dell-poweredge-12g-servers/ http://blog.hostileadmin.com/2012/06/30/freebsd-dell-12g-x520-da2-10g-nic/ As far as I am aware, the mfi driver needed to support the H710 RAID controller is only in stable/8 and stable/9 right now. I believe it should be in 9.1-RELEASE, but I could be wrong. If/when 8.4-RELEASE is dropped, it should be in there too. -- Take care Rick Miller ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: FreeBSD help require for DellpowerEdge R620
Hi, On Fri, 26 Oct 2012 07:56:49 -0400 Rick Miller vmil...@hostileadmin.com wrote: On Fri, Oct 26, 2012 at 6:54 AM, Md Samadul Sarker s.sar...@switch2link.com wrote: I have got DELL PowerEdge R620 which raid controller is H710. Can anyone help me that is there any chance to install FreeBSD on this and how? Any suggestions will be highly appreciated. I have a couple blog posts related to running FreeBSD on the R620. You may want to read through them. http://blog.hostileadmin.com/2012/05/22/freebsd-on-dell-poweredge-12g-servers/ http://blog.hostileadmin.com/2012/06/30/freebsd-dell-12g-x520-da2-10g-nic/ As far as I am aware, the mfi driver needed to support the H710 RAID controller is only in stable/8 and stable/9 right now. I believe it should be in 9.1-RELEASE, but I could be wrong. If/when 8.4-RELEASE is dropped, it should be in there too. oh, I just saw that I have forgotten the links in my former e-mail. As they would have been the same, I do not have to repeat them here. Erich ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Please help me diagnose this crazy VMWare/FreeBSD 8.x crash
On Wednesday, June 6, 2012 8:36:04 PM UTC-5, Mark Felder wrote: Hi guys I'm excitedly posting this from my phone. Good news for you guys, bad news for us -- we were building HA storage on vmware for a client and can now replicate the crash on demand. I'll be posting details when I get home to my PC tonight, but this hopefully is enough to replicate the crash for any curious followers: ESXi 5 9 or 9-STABLE HAST 1 cpu is fine 1GB of ram UFS SUJ on HAST device No special loader.conf, sysctl, etc No need for VMWare tools Run Bonnie++ on the HAST device We can get the crash to happen on the first run of bonnie++ right now. I'll post the exact specs and precise command run in the PR. We found an old post from 2004 when we looked up the process state obtained from CTRL+T -- flswai -- which describes the symptoms nearly perfectly. http://unix.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/FreeBSD/stable/2004-02/0250.html Hopefully this gets us closer to a fix... Is this a crash or a hang? Over the past couple of weeks, I've been working with a FreeBSD 9.1RC1 system under VMware ESXi 5.0 with a 64GB UFS root FS and 2TB ZFS filesystem mounted via a virtual LSI SAS interface. Sometimes during heavy I/O load (rsync from other servers) on the ZFS FS, this shows up in /var/log/messages: Sep 21 02:14:55 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): WRITE(10). CDB: 2a 0 5 ee 60 16 0 1 0 0 Sep 21 02:14:55 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error Sep 21 02:14:55 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): SCSI status: Busy Sep 21 02:14:55 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): Retrying command Sep 21 02:18:44 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): WRITE(10). CDB: 2a 0 3 ef 42 51 0 1 0 0 Sep 21 02:18:44 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error Sep 21 02:18:44 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): SCSI status: Busy Sep 21 02:18:44 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): Retrying command Sep 21 02:18:48 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): WRITE(10). CDB: 2a 0 3 ef 64 51 0 1 0 0 Sep 21 02:18:48 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error Sep 21 02:18:48 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): SCSI status: Busy Sep 21 02:18:48 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): Retrying command Sep 21 02:18:49 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): WRITE(10). CDB: 2a 0 3 ef 66 51 0 1 0 0 Sep 21 02:18:49 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error Sep 21 02:18:49 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): SCSI status: Busy ... Sep 21 05:06:18 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): WRITE(10). CDB: 2a 0 41 f3 94 99 0 1 0 0 Sep 21 05:06:18 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error Sep 21 05:06:18 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): SCSI status: Busy Sep 21 05:06:18 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): Retrying command These have been happening roughly every other day. mpt0 and em0 were sharing int 18, so today I put hint.mpt.0.msi_enable=1 into /boot/devices.hints and rebooted; now mpt0 is using int 256. I'll see if it helps. Guy ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Please help me diagnose this crazy VMWare/FreeBSD 8.x crash
On Mon, 01 Oct 2012 15:00:40 -0500, guy.hel...@gmail.com wrote: Sep 21 02:14:55 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): WRITE(10). CDB: 2a 0 5 ee 60 16 0 1 0 0 Sep 21 02:14:55 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error Sep 21 02:14:55 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): SCSI status: Busy Sep 21 02:14:55 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): Retrying command Sep 21 02:18:44 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): WRITE(10). CDB: 2a 0 3 ef 42 51 0 1 0 0 Sep 21 02:18:44 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error Sep 21 02:18:44 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): SCSI status: Busy Sep 21 02:18:44 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): Retrying command Sep 21 02:18:48 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): WRITE(10). CDB: 2a 0 3 ef 64 51 0 1 0 0 Sep 21 02:18:48 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error Sep 21 02:18:48 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): SCSI status: Busy Sep 21 02:18:48 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): Retrying command Sep 21 02:18:49 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): WRITE(10). CDB: 2a 0 3 ef 66 51 0 1 0 0 Sep 21 02:18:49 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error Sep 21 02:18:49 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): SCSI status: Busy ... Sep 21 05:06:18 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): WRITE(10). CDB: 2a 0 41 f3 94 99 0 1 0 0 Sep 21 05:06:18 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error Sep 21 05:06:18 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): SCSI status: Busy Sep 21 05:06:18 backups kernel: (da1:mpt0:0:1:0): Retrying command Sometimes you'll see this before a crash, but not every time. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: asking for help about acpi_tz0: _CRT value is absurd, ignored (256.0C)
Warren Block wbl...@wonkity.com writes: On Tue, 4 Sep 2012, Lowell Gilbert wrote: chiehhan chieh...@gmail.com writes: To whom may concern, I am a greenhorn in the field of freebsd.And when I install Freebsd9.0 on my laptop HP NX6330,a control spam acpi_tz0: _CRT value is absurd, ignored (256.0C)occurs. I learned some reference about sysctl and revised the configure file sysctl.conf,adding two lines below into sysctl.conf: hw.acpi.thermal.user_override=1 hw.acpi.thermal.tz0._CRT=110.0C but the control spam remains. I read the source code about acpi_thermal.c,but still have no idea about how to solve this problem.I am a little desperated and turn freebsd-questions@freebsd.org for help.Would you please send me a solution? A solution to what problem? The ignored message isn't a problem on its own; do you think it causing some other trouble that you didn't describe? I have a similar HP system. That message is logged a couple of times a minute, hiding other messages in the logs and making them roll over quickly. That particular system is a Pentium D which wasn't really worth much effort, but it would still be nice to see this annoyance fixed. Yes, I would agree that a repeated message is much more of an annoyance than having it just happen once at boot time. With a Pentium D, there probably isn't a core temperature monitor at all (I *think* that's true for all of them, but it's definitely true for some), so you just want to turn the messages off. Unfortunately, I can't browse sources now, but I think that what happens might be controlled by events going through devd. If that's correct, you should be able to add an event rule to drop events related to your non-existant thermistor (or delete one that already exists). You also might be able to change the polling period for the thermal device. Good luck. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: asking for help about acpi_tz0: _CRT value is absurd, ignored (256.0C)
On 04/09/2012 08:58, chiehhan wrote: To whom may concern, I am a greenhorn in the field of freebsd.And when I install Freebsd9.0 on my laptop HP NX6330,a control spam acpi_tz0: _CRT value is absurd, ignored (256.0C)occurs. I created a custom ASL as a workaround. http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-acpi/2009-March/005558.html You can see that I changed the line that says Return (C316 (0x04, 0x00)) to say Return (C316 (0x00, 0x02)) which on my laptop gives a temperature of 95C I learned some reference about sysctl and revised the configure file sysctl.conf,adding two lines below into sysctl.conf: hw.acpi.thermal.user_override=1 hw.acpi.thermal.tz0._CRT=110.0C but the control spam remains. Good try but hw.acpi.thermal.tz0._CRT gets set back to -1 http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-acpi/2009-March/005549.html I read the source code about acpi_thermal.c,but still have no idea about how to solve this problem.I am a little desperated and turn freebsd-questions@freebsd.org for help.Would you please send me a solution? I think the steps are 1) dump your ASL as per http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/acpi-debug.html starting at section 12.17.4 ASL, acpidump, and IASL 2) open your dumped ASL in a plain text editor (vi, joe, ...) and modify the value of Method (_CRT, 0, Serialized). http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-acpi/2009-March/005562.html shows you some values you can use. Others may work as your ASL is almost certainly different from mine. 3) recompile your modified ASL and load it, following section 12.17.4 ASL, acpidump, and IASL in the handbook. 4) restart your computer and check the value of hw.acpi.thermal.tz0._CRT If it doesn't work go back to step 2. YMMV (that means my laptop is running fine several years later but don't blame me if yours blows up :) ) Chris ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
asking for help about acpi_tz0: _CRT value is absurd, ignored (256.0C)
To whom may concern, I am a greenhorn in the field of freebsd.And when I install Freebsd9.0 on my laptop HP NX6330,a control spam acpi_tz0: _CRT value is absurd, ignored (256.0C)occurs. I learned some reference about sysctl and revised the configure file sysctl.conf,adding two lines below into sysctl.conf: hw.acpi.thermal.user_override=1 hw.acpi.thermal.tz0._CRT=110.0C but the control spam remains. I read the source code about acpi_thermal.c,but still have no idea about how to solve this problem.I am a little desperated and turn freebsd-questions@freebsd.org for help.Would you please send me a solution? My dmesg is belows, Copyright (c) 1992-2012 The FreeBSD Project. Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation. FreeBSD 9.0-RELEASE #0: Tue Jan 3 07:15:25 UTC 2012 r...@obrian.cse.buffalo.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386 CPU: Intel(R) Core(TM)2 CPU T5600 @ 1.83GHz (1828.79-MHz 686-class CPU) Origin = GenuineIntel Id = 0x6f6 Family = 6 Model = f Stepping = 6 Features=0xbfebfbffFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE Features2=0xe3bdSSE3,DTES64,MON,DS_CPL,VMX,EST,TM2,SSSE3,CX16,xTPR,PDCM AMD Features=0x2010NX,LM AMD Features2=0x1LAHF TSC: P-state invariant, performance statistics real memory = 1610612736 (1536 MB) avail memory = 1558929408 (1486 MB) Event timer LAPIC quality 400 ACPI APIC Table: HP 3021 FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor System Detected: 2 CPUs FreeBSD/SMP: 1 package(s) x 2 core(s) cpu0 (BSP): APIC ID: 0 cpu1 (AP): APIC ID: 1 ioapic0: Changing APIC ID to 1 ioapic0 Version 2.0 irqs 0-23 on motherboard kbd1 at kbdmux0 acpi0: HPQOEM SLIC-MPC on motherboard acpi0: Power Button (fixed) acpi0: reservation of 0, a (3) failed acpi0: reservation of 10, 5ff0 (3) failed Timecounter ACPI-fast frequency 3579545 Hz quality 900 acpi_timer0: 24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz port 0x1008-0x100b on acpi0 cpu0: ACPI CPU on acpi0 cpu1: ACPI CPU on acpi0 acpi_ec0: Embedded Controller: GPE 0x16 port 0x62,0x66 on acpi0 pcib0: ACPI Host-PCI bridge port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0 pcib0: Length mismatch for 3 range: 11ff000 vs 11fefff pci0: ACPI PCI bus on pcib0 pcib1: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge irq 16 at device 1.0 on pci0 pci1: ACPI PCI bus on pcib1 vgapci0: VGA-compatible display port 0x4000-0x40ff mem 0xd800-0xdfff,0xe440-0xe440 irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci1 hdac0: Intel 82801G High Definition Audio Controller mem 0xe450-0xe4503fff irq 16 at device 27.0 on pci0 pcib2: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge irq 16 at device 28.0 on pci0 pci8: ACPI PCI bus on pcib2 pcib3: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge irq 17 at device 28.1 on pci0 pci16: ACPI PCI bus on pcib3 wpi0: Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG mem 0xe400-0xe4000fff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci16 pcib4: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge irq 19 at device 28.3 on pci0 pci32: ACPI PCI bus on pcib4 uhci0: Intel 82801G (ICH7) USB controller USB-A port 0x5000-0x501f irq 20 at device 29.0 on pci0 uhci0: LegSup = 0x2f00 usbus0: Intel 82801G (ICH7) USB controller USB-A on uhci0 uhci1: Intel 82801G (ICH7) USB controller USB-B port 0x5020-0x503f irq 21 at device 29.1 on pci0 uhci1: LegSup = 0x2f00 usbus1: Intel 82801G (ICH7) USB controller USB-B on uhci1 uhci2: Intel 82801G (ICH7) USB controller USB-C port 0x5040-0x505f irq 18 at device 29.2 on pci0 uhci2: LegSup = 0x2f00 usbus2: Intel 82801G (ICH7) USB controller USB-C on uhci2 uhci3: Intel 82801G (ICH7) USB controller USB-D port 0x5060-0x507f irq 19 at device 29.3 on pci0 uhci3: LegSup = 0x2f00 usbus3: Intel 82801G (ICH7) USB controller USB-D on uhci3 ehci0: Intel 82801GB/R (ICH7) USB 2.0 controller mem 0xe4504000-0xe45043ff irq 20 at device 29.7 on pci0 usbus4: EHCI version 1.0 usbus4: Intel 82801GB/R (ICH7) USB 2.0 controller on ehci0 pcib5: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge at device 30.0 on pci0 pci2: ACPI PCI bus on pcib5 cbb0: PCI-CardBus Bridge mem 0xe410-0xe4100fff irq 18 at device 6.0 on pci2 cardbus0: CardBus bus on cbb0 pccard0: 16-bit PCCard bus on cbb0 pci2: mass storage at device 6.2 (no driver attached) pci2: base peripheral, SD host controller at device 6.3 (no driver attached) pci2: simple comms at device 6.4 (no driver attached) bge0: Broadcom NetXtreme Gigabit Ethernet Controller, ASIC rev. 0x003003 mem 0xe411-0xe411 irq 16 at device 14.0 on pci2 bge0: CHIP ID 0x3003; ASIC REV 0x03; CHIP REV 0x30; PCI miibus0: MII bus on bge0 brgphy0: BCM5705 1000BASE-T media interface PHY 1 on miibus0 brgphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, 1000baseT, 1000baseT-master, 1000baseT-FDX, 1000baseT-FDX-master, auto, auto-flow bge0: Ethernet address: 00:17:08:49:6c:e8 isab0: PCI-ISA bridge at device 31.0 on pci0 isa0: ISA bus on isab0 atapci0: Intel ICH7M SATA150 controller port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0x5080-0x508f
回复: Re: asking for help about acpi_tz0: _CRT value is absurd, ignored (256.0C)
hi,Gilbert Thanks for your reply.The message acpi_tz0: _CRT value is absurd, ignored (256.0C) was printed on my screen when I install FREEBSD9.0.And the message appears from time to time when I used my laptop.Annoying Until now,I do not notice any problem casused by the message obviously. I read the source code of the acpi_thermal.c,but have no idea about what temperature the acpi_tz0 detected.The message tell me _CRT value is absurd,how to make it reasonable and not appears from time to time on my screen?Thanks for your kindness. ps:I install freebsd9.0 to other machine,this message does not appears. 2012-09-05 chiehhan 发件人：Lowell Gilbert 发送时间：2012-09-05 09:07 主题：Re: asking for help about acpi_tz0: _CRT value is absurd, ignored (256.0C) 收件人：chiehhanchieh...@gmail.com 抄送：freebsd-questionsfreebsd-questions@freebsd.org chiehhan chieh...@gmail.com writes: To whom may concern, I am a greenhorn in the field of freebsd.And when I install Freebsd9.0 on my laptop HP NX6330,a control spam acpi_tz0: _CRT value is absurd, ignored (256.0C)occurs. I learned some reference about sysctl and revised the configure file sysctl.conf,adding two lines below into sysctl.conf: hw.acpi.thermal.user_override=1 hw.acpi.thermal.tz0._CRT=110.0C but the control spam remains. I read the source code about acpi_thermal.c,but still have no idea about how to solve this problem.I am a little desperated and turn freebsd-questions@freebsd.org for help.Would you please send me a solution? A solution to what problem? The ignored message isn't a problem on its own; do you think it causing some other trouble that you didn't describe? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
TLS config help
Following the directions at http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/openssl.html Trying to configure TLS and sendmail using the following steps # openssl dsaparam -rand -genkey -out myRSA.key 1024 # openssl gendsa -des3 -out myca.key myRSA.key # openssl req -new -x509 -days 365 -key myca.key -out new.crt ]# ls -l /etc/certs/ total 10 -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 963 Aug 29 05:39 cert.pem -rw--- 1 root wheel 804 Aug 29 05:50 myRSA.key -rw--- 1 root wheel 1264 Aug 29 05:51 myca.key -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 1773 Aug 29 05:53 new.crt -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 603 Aug 29 05:39 req.pem After restarting sendmail I get the following in /var/log/mailog Aug 29 05:39:55 mail sm-mta[8574]: NOQUEUE: stopping daemon, reason=signal Aug 29 05:39:55 mail sm-mta[8618]: starting daemon (8.14.5): SMTP+queueing@00:30:00 Aug 29 05:39:55 mail sm-mta[8618]: STARTTLS=server, error: SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(/etc/certs/myca.key) failed Aug 29 05:39:55 mail sm-mta[8618]: STARTTLS=server: 8618:error:0906D06C:PEM routines:PEM_read_bio:no start line:/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto/pem/pem_lib.c:648:Expecting: X509 CRL Aug 29 05:39:55 mail sm-mta[8618]: STARTTLS=server: 8618:error:0906406D:PEM routines:PEM_def_callback:problems getting password:/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto/pem/pem_lib.c:105: Aug 29 05:39:55 mail sm-mta[8618]: STARTTLS=server: 8618:error:0906A068:PEM routines:PEM_do_header:bad password read:/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto/pem/pem_lib.c:406: Aug 29 05:39:55 mail sm-mta[8618]: STARTTLS=server: 8618:error:140B0009:SSL routines:SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file:PEM lib:/usr/src/secure/lib/libssl/../../../crypto/openssl/ssl/ssl_rsa.c:669: Aug 29 05:39:55 mail sm-mta[8618]: started as: /usr/sbin/sendmail -L sm-mta -bd -q30m Any help is appreciated. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: TLS config help
Am 29.08.12 12:38, schrieb AN: Trying to configure TLS and sendmail using the following steps I use: cd /etc/mail/certs Create a CA: - Edit /etc/ssl/openssl.cfn - default_days= 1825 - Generate CAcertificate - /usr/src/crypto/openssl/apps/CA.pl -newca cp demoCA/cacert.pem . Create a key: /usr/src/crypto/openssl/apps/CA.pl -newreq Remove passphrase from key: openssl rsa -in newkey.pem -out key.pem Sign key: /usr/src/crypto/openssl/apps/CA.pl -sign Set permissions: chmod 0600 * Sendmail: define(`confCACERT_PATH',`/etc/mail/certs') define(`confCACERT',`/etc/mail/certs/cacert.pem') define(`confSERVER_CERT',`/etc/mail/certs/newcert.pem') define(`confSERVER_KEY',`/etc/mail/certs/key.pem') define(`confCLIENT_CERT',`/etc/mail/certs/newreq.pem') define(`confCLIENT_KEY',`/etc/mail/certs/key.pem') DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=smtp, Name=MTA')dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=smtps, Name=TLSMTA, M=s')dnl Bye, Matthias -- Programming today is a race between software engineers striving to build bigger and better idiot-proof programs, and the universe trying to produce bigger and better idiots. So far, the universe is winning. -- Rich Cook ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: TLS config help
[ Matthias Fechner wrote on Wed 29.Aug'12 at 11:20:37 +0200 ] Am 29.08.12 12:38, schrieb AN: Trying to configure TLS and sendmail using the following steps I use: cd /etc/mail/certs Create a CA: - Edit /etc/ssl/openssl.cfn - default_days= 1825 - Generate CAcertificate - /usr/src/crypto/openssl/apps/CA.pl -newca cp demoCA/cacert.pem . Create a key: /usr/src/crypto/openssl/apps/CA.pl -newreq Remove passphrase from key: openssl rsa -in newkey.pem -out key.pem Sign key: /usr/src/crypto/openssl/apps/CA.pl -sign Set permissions: chmod 0600 * Sendmail: define(`confCACERT_PATH',`/etc/mail/certs') define(`confCACERT',`/etc/mail/certs/cacert.pem') define(`confSERVER_CERT',`/etc/mail/certs/newcert.pem') define(`confSERVER_KEY',`/etc/mail/certs/key.pem') define(`confCLIENT_CERT',`/etc/mail/certs/newreq.pem') define(`confCLIENT_KEY',`/etc/mail/certs/key.pem') DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=smtp, Name=MTA')dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=smtps, Name=TLSMTA, M=s')dnl Bye, Matthias That's very handy info, I am planning on setting up TLS for sendmail myself. So thanks to the OP for asking that question, although i'm sure there's loads of info on the net as well. I've only used Postfix before now, but since installing FBSD on this machine I thought i'd stick to using base MTA. Jamie ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
small script help
Running freebsd-7.0 I use a small script in a jail to check if Apache is running and if not, restart it. #!/bin/sh #if ps -ax | grep -v grep | grep -i httpd #then #echo Apache is alive.. #else #echo Apache is dead, but will be launched. #/usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache22 start However, if I want to check the host's Apache, ps -ax sees all of the httpd lines including the jail and the host: (Jail) 83787 ?? SsJ0:07.71 /usr/local/sbin/httpd -DSSL -DNOHTTPACCEPT (host) 98089 ?? Ss32:49.44 /usr/local/sbin/httpd -DNOHTTPACCEPT How can I modify my script to see only the host based on the bottom line above? Help appreciated! Jack ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: small script help
On 24.08.2012 00:57, Jack Stone wrote: [...] How can I modify my script to see only the host based on the bottom line above? pgrep(1) has an option (-j jid) to either include jails by given id or to exclude them (-j none). HTH, Frank Reppin -- 43rd Law of Computing: Anything that can go wr fortune: Segmentation violation -- Core dumped ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: small script help
On 24.08.2012 02:14, Jack Stone wrote:
Thanks, I tried that but pgrep only displayed the PIDs. I guess I wasn't
using proper switches.
Yes - and this should be enough.
If pgrep returns PIDs - then this is the same as 'true' in your
'if' condition - if it returns nothing, the 'else' part is executed:
#!/bin/sh
# * example for Jack with amavisd instead of apache
# * the ^ means 'match from the beginning'
# * so your content for PROCESS_PATTERN would be
# PROCESS_PATTERN=^/usr/local/sbin/httpd
# because ps -ax would show you this in the
# COMMAND row
PROCESS_PATTERN=^/usr/local/sbin/amavisd
PGREP=/bin/pgrep
if ${PGREP} -q -j none -f ^${PROCESS_PATTERN}; then
echo -e OK
else
echo -e FAIL
fi
hth,
Frank Reppin
--
43rd Law of Computing:
Anything that can go wr
fortune: Segmentation violation -- Core dumped
___
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Re: small script help
There's an errorneous extra ^ in line 6 - please remove this
character.
Fixed version should look like:
#!/bin/sh
PROCESS_PATTERN=^/usr/local/sbin/saslauthd
PGREP=/bin/pgrep
if ${PGREP} -q -j none -f ${PROCESS_PATTERN}; then
echo -e OK
else
echo -e FAIL
fi
frank\
--
43rd Law of Computing:
Anything that can go wr
fortune: Segmentation violation -- Core dumped
___
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Re: HELP! core dumps: install, mtree, et cetera all of the sudden after portmaster security/cyrus-sasl2
Am 08/16/12 21:44, schrieb Garrett Cooper: On Thu, Aug 16, 2012 at 8:33 AM, Hartmann, O. ohart...@zedat.fu-berlin.de wrote: I ran into a very delicate and nasty situation. ... On both FBSD 10 boxes, the installation of the port security/cyrus-sasl2 got corrupted by install and/or mtree dumping core and signalling SIGNAL 11. Booting into multiuser mode is impossible, login core dumps SIGNAL 11, many other daemons, too. The only way is to boot into single user mode. I'm not drawing a correlation between this and unrelated coredumping processes. Me neither, I report this for completeness, since I'm not a OS developer, such a behaviour could hint/indicate people who are involved in the OS development, what is going on. Sorry when I'm trying to be too precise (precise as precise I can be without the exact terminology!). An installation failed due to pkg(ng) was missing libarchive.so via portmaster or via core dumping install(1). By installing on one box, my home box, port security/cyrus-sasl2 manually, luckily install(1) and mtree(1) didn't coredump and it worked - and this precedure rescued me. But on my lab's development box, it doesn't work! Don't make delete-old-lib unless you have it moved off to compat directories, or have rebuilt everything using the new libarchive. I didn't! As I wrote before, this mess happened on ALL(!) freeBSD 10.0-CURRENT boxes in the very same way when I updated/reinstalled security/cyrus-sasl2. Moreover: I can reproduce this on all boxes. All my boxes use OpenLDAP as a backend with SASL2 enabled (not used so far). On this specific box, where this nasty problem also occured the same way by simply recompiling everything for port www/apache22, including the reinstallation of port security/cyrus-sasl2. Nearly every binary is suddenly coredumping (as on the home box). login, vi, install, devfs, syslogd, mtree, id, find ... a whole lot of binaries seem to be compromised by something I do not see (libsasl2.so perhaps?). truss the binaries to figure out exactly what's going wrong. I will try, but when this errative coredumps of binaries occur, nothing works properly that is using any kinf of dynamical loaded library! Only the binaries (static?) from /resucue/* do their work. A lot of this lost effort could be avoided (like others have posted on the list more than once), by having a centralized package distribution server, and by having VMs or jails and keeping snapshots with pre-upgrade state on the package building machine to avoid dead in the water scenarios like you're in right now. Yes, I'm working on this. it seems, that it becomes more relevant since I realized that FreeBSD suffers sometimes from misleaded ports or ports which suddenly are marked BROKEN and do not get compiled ... I tried to help myself via copying /rescue/vi to /usr/bin/vi to have at least a working vi. But in /rescue, I can not find install or mtree. I'm not familiar with the sophisticated ways of /rescue. Where are install(1) and mtree(1)? I ran into this issue too a little while ago. I basically gave up on recovering a VM and nuked and repaved it using a LiveCD with a chroot, some cp -p'ing, etc. But yes.. it would be nice if I could have recovered the system at least with a static toolchain: cc, binutils [equivalent], mtree, install, etc. This is how I recovered the nasty broken box. The other one was easy to recover by reinstalling security/cyrus-sasl2. I'm quite sure that there is something very foul with something in LDAP or SASL2, since I can reproduce that proplem. I saw that rtdl-elf has got some quirks these days, I will try to go behind the date/version of the source tree when it was committed and check whether this is the problem. ... Disabling this pkgng tag leads to reinstallation of missing packages, which are store in the pkgng sqlite format and not as ASCII anymore, but then I get /var/runld-elf.so.hints: No such file or directory Error: shared library iconv.3 does not exist. service ldconfig start ? Yes ... sorry ... in the heat of the fight I forgot ... but it doesn't make the problem go away. But most of the libs have never been touch! So what is the loader complaining about? ... I tried to find rescue images and a rescue DVD of a snap shot server, but there is no way to crawl through the informations on the web pages towards a snapshot. All folders end up in 2011 and highly outdated (www.freebsd.org, I didn't look at mirrors since I thought the main server carries the most recent stuff). This isn't funny. No lead, no hint, even in the download section. If someone has some hints how to recompile the sources with an emergency booted disk, I highly appreciate some desater advice. Maybe the release of FreeBSD-10-CURRENT sources I compiled do have accidentally a nasty bug, so it would be nice to update the sources and have a complete recompilation done. Thanks in advance, Simply
Re: HELP! core dumps: install, mtree, et cetera all of the sudden after portmaster security/cyrus-sasl2
On 08/16/12 17:44, Glen Barber wrote: On Thu, Aug 16, 2012 at 05:33:20PM +0200, Hartmann, O. wrote: I ran into a very delicate and nasty situation. On several boxes, FreeBSD 9.1-PRE and FreeBSD 10-CURRENT (build of CURRENT sources from yesterday, r239295 Wed August 15 17:04:51 CEST 2012 amd64, I had to recompile all requirements of port Apache22, since after the port update it core dumped. On FreeBSD 9.1-PRE, with pkg(ng), things went well. Recompilation and installation of all portmaster -f apache-2.2 requirements went perfect. On both FreeBSD 10-CURRENT boxes it ended up in a mess, all of a sudden(!), while reinstalling port security/cyrus-sasl2, things started to fail in a dramatik way! On both FBSD 10 boxes, the installation of the port security/cyrus-sasl2 got corrupted by install and/or mtree dumping core and signalling SIGNAL 11. Booting into multiuser mode is impossible, login core dumps SIGNAL 11, many other daemons, too. The only way is to boot into single user mode. An installation failed due to pkg(ng) was missing libarchive.so via There is pkg-static for recovering in this type of situation. Oh ... I'm new to pkg(ng). portmaster or via core dumping install(1). By installing on one box, my home box, port security/cyrus-sasl2 manually, luckily install(1) and mtree(1) didn't coredump and it worked - and this precedure rescued me. But on my lab's development box, it doesn't work! On this specific box, where this nasty problem also occured the same way by simply recompiling everything for port www/apache22, including the reinstallation of port security/cyrus-sasl2. Nearly every binary is suddenly coredumping (as on the home box). login, vi, install, devfs, syslogd, mtree, id, find ... a whole lot of binaries seem to be compromised by something I do not see (libsasl2.so perhaps?). I tried to help myself via copying /rescue/vi to /usr/bin/vi to have at least a working vi. But in /rescue, I can not find install or mtree. I'm not familiar with the sophisticated ways of /rescue. Where are install(1) and mtree(1)? Trying to reinstall security/cyrus-sasl2 from single-user fails due install coredumps. pkg(ng) fails due to missing libpkg.so.5 and even rejects being reinstalled. But /usr/local/lib/libpkg.so.0 is even there! Disabling the use of pkg with commenting out WITH_PKGNG=yes in /etc/make.conf leads to the above issues with mtree and install. Disabling this pkgng tag leads to reinstallation of missing packages, which are store in the pkgng sqlite format and not as ASCII anymore, but then I get /var/runld-elf.so.hints: No such file or directory Is this a typo, or literal transcription? (The missing / between 'run' and 'ld-elf.so.hints', that is.) A typo, sorry. I had to type it from the screen of the broken box to the laptop. Error: shared library iconv.3 does not exist. But most of the libs have never been touch! So what is the loader complaining about? Well, I'm floating like a dead man in the water and I'm glad that one box survided although suffering from the same symptomes. I tried to find rescue images and a rescue DVD of a snap shot server, but there is no way to crawl through the informations on the web pages towards a snapshot. All folders end up in 2011 and highly outdated (www.freebsd.org, I didn't look at mirrors since I thought the main server carries the most recent stuff). This isn't funny. No lead, no hint, even in the download section. Yes, I have been complaining about this for a while now... This is a so unneccessary issue. Why are people bothering themselfs with hiding a bit of information? If one isn't a cold-blood developer aware of all the neat knobs of FBSD and where to ask and where to look, a novice or not-so-well-informed guy like me run into frustration. The main page should have a hint present, where to find the newest stuff. Leaving the officiela page the way it is at the moment in this specific issue, it looks a bit unmaintained ... If someone has some hints how to recompile the sources with an emergency booted disk, I highly appreciate some desater advice. Maybe the release of FreeBSD-10-CURRENT sources I compiled do have accidentally a nasty bug, so it would be nice to update the sources and have a complete recompilation done. If you can get booted into a recovery medium, you can mount /usr/src and /usr/obj from the hosed system, and should be able to installworld/installkernel into the hosed system with DESTDIR set. Glen I do this the very moment with the RELEASE CD I found at allbsd.org for the most recent FBSD 10.0-CURRENT as from 16.08.2012. I try to build the sources and install them into the mounted DESTDIR. Oliver ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: HELP! core dumps: install, mtree, et cetera all of the sudden after portmaster security/cyrus-sasl2
On Fri, Aug 17, 2012 at 09:44:40AM +0200, Hartmann, O. wrote: An installation failed due to pkg(ng) was missing libarchive.so via There is pkg-static for recovering in this type of situation. Oh ... I'm new to pkg(ng). No worries. It is a nice thing to know about, since after a big shlib bump during an upgrade, if all else is broken, you can still at least get /rescue stuff and pkg-static to upgrade third party software. If someone has some hints how to recompile the sources with an emergency booted disk, I highly appreciate some desater advice. Maybe the release of FreeBSD-10-CURRENT sources I compiled do have accidentally a nasty bug, so it would be nice to update the sources and have a complete recompilation done. If you can get booted into a recovery medium, you can mount /usr/src and /usr/obj from the hosed system, and should be able to installworld/installkernel into the hosed system with DESTDIR set. I do this the very moment with the RELEASE CD I found at allbsd.org for the most recent FBSD 10.0-CURRENT as from 16.08.2012. I try to build the sources and install them into the mounted DESTDIR. I have lately been creating memstick images for this exact type of thing. On -CURRENT and 9-STABLE, you can do: # make -C /usr/src buildworld buildkernel # make -C /usr/src/release NOSRC=yes NODOCS=yes NOPORTS=yes memstick Then take the resulting memory stick image to use for recovery. Glen ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
HELP! core dumps: install, mtree, et cetera all of the sudden after portmaster security/cyrus-sasl2
I ran into a very delicate and nasty situation. On several boxes, FreeBSD 9.1-PRE and FreeBSD 10-CURRENT (build of CURRENT sources from yesterday, r239295 Wed August 15 17:04:51 CEST 2012 amd64, I had to recompile all requirements of port Apache22, since after the port update it core dumped. On FreeBSD 9.1-PRE, with pkg(ng), things went well. Recompilation and installation of all portmaster -f apache-2.2 requirements went perfect. On both FreeBSD 10-CURRENT boxes it ended up in a mess, all of a sudden(!), while reinstalling port security/cyrus-sasl2, things started to fail in a dramatik way! On both FBSD 10 boxes, the installation of the port security/cyrus-sasl2 got corrupted by install and/or mtree dumping core and signalling SIGNAL 11. Booting into multiuser mode is impossible, login core dumps SIGNAL 11, many other daemons, too. The only way is to boot into single user mode. An installation failed due to pkg(ng) was missing libarchive.so via portmaster or via core dumping install(1). By installing on one box, my home box, port security/cyrus-sasl2 manually, luckily install(1) and mtree(1) didn't coredump and it worked - and this precedure rescued me. But on my lab's development box, it doesn't work! On this specific box, where this nasty problem also occured the same way by simply recompiling everything for port www/apache22, including the reinstallation of port security/cyrus-sasl2. Nearly every binary is suddenly coredumping (as on the home box). login, vi, install, devfs, syslogd, mtree, id, find ... a whole lot of binaries seem to be compromised by something I do not see (libsasl2.so perhaps?). I tried to help myself via copying /rescue/vi to /usr/bin/vi to have at least a working vi. But in /rescue, I can not find install or mtree. I'm not familiar with the sophisticated ways of /rescue. Where are install(1) and mtree(1)? Trying to reinstall security/cyrus-sasl2 from single-user fails due install coredumps. pkg(ng) fails due to missing libpkg.so.5 and even rejects being reinstalled. But /usr/local/lib/libpkg.so.0 is even there! Disabling the use of pkg with commenting out WITH_PKGNG=yes in /etc/make.conf leads to the above issues with mtree and install. Disabling this pkgng tag leads to reinstallation of missing packages, which are store in the pkgng sqlite format and not as ASCII anymore, but then I get /var/runld-elf.so.hints: No such file or directory Error: shared library iconv.3 does not exist. But most of the libs have never been touch! So what is the loader complaining about? Well, I'm floating like a dead man in the water and I'm glad that one box survided although suffering from the same symptomes. I tried to find rescue images and a rescue DVD of a snap shot server, but there is no way to crawl through the informations on the web pages towards a snapshot. All folders end up in 2011 and highly outdated (www.freebsd.org, I didn't look at mirrors since I thought the main server carries the most recent stuff). This isn't funny. No lead, no hint, even in the download section. If someone has some hints how to recompile the sources with an emergency booted disk, I highly appreciate some desater advice. Maybe the release of FreeBSD-10-CURRENT sources I compiled do have accidentally a nasty bug, so it would be nice to update the sources and have a complete recompilation done. Thanks in advance, oh ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: HELP! core dumps: install, mtree, et cetera all of the sudden after portmaster security/cyrus-sasl2
On Thu, Aug 16, 2012 at 05:33:20PM +0200, Hartmann, O. wrote: I ran into a very delicate and nasty situation. On several boxes, FreeBSD 9.1-PRE and FreeBSD 10-CURRENT (build of CURRENT sources from yesterday, r239295 Wed August 15 17:04:51 CEST 2012 amd64, I had to recompile all requirements of port Apache22, since after the port update it core dumped. On FreeBSD 9.1-PRE, with pkg(ng), things went well. Recompilation and installation of all portmaster -f apache-2.2 requirements went perfect. On both FreeBSD 10-CURRENT boxes it ended up in a mess, all of a sudden(!), while reinstalling port security/cyrus-sasl2, things started to fail in a dramatik way! On both FBSD 10 boxes, the installation of the port security/cyrus-sasl2 got corrupted by install and/or mtree dumping core and signalling SIGNAL 11. Booting into multiuser mode is impossible, login core dumps SIGNAL 11, many other daemons, too. The only way is to boot into single user mode. An installation failed due to pkg(ng) was missing libarchive.so via There is pkg-static for recovering in this type of situation. portmaster or via core dumping install(1). By installing on one box, my home box, port security/cyrus-sasl2 manually, luckily install(1) and mtree(1) didn't coredump and it worked - and this precedure rescued me. But on my lab's development box, it doesn't work! On this specific box, where this nasty problem also occured the same way by simply recompiling everything for port www/apache22, including the reinstallation of port security/cyrus-sasl2. Nearly every binary is suddenly coredumping (as on the home box). login, vi, install, devfs, syslogd, mtree, id, find ... a whole lot of binaries seem to be compromised by something I do not see (libsasl2.so perhaps?). I tried to help myself via copying /rescue/vi to /usr/bin/vi to have at least a working vi. But in /rescue, I can not find install or mtree. I'm not familiar with the sophisticated ways of /rescue. Where are install(1) and mtree(1)? Trying to reinstall security/cyrus-sasl2 from single-user fails due install coredumps. pkg(ng) fails due to missing libpkg.so.5 and even rejects being reinstalled. But /usr/local/lib/libpkg.so.0 is even there! Disabling the use of pkg with commenting out WITH_PKGNG=yes in /etc/make.conf leads to the above issues with mtree and install. Disabling this pkgng tag leads to reinstallation of missing packages, which are store in the pkgng sqlite format and not as ASCII anymore, but then I get /var/runld-elf.so.hints: No such file or directory Is this a typo, or literal transcription? (The missing / between 'run' and 'ld-elf.so.hints', that is.) Error: shared library iconv.3 does not exist. But most of the libs have never been touch! So what is the loader complaining about? Well, I'm floating like a dead man in the water and I'm glad that one box survided although suffering from the same symptomes. I tried to find rescue images and a rescue DVD of a snap shot server, but there is no way to crawl through the informations on the web pages towards a snapshot. All folders end up in 2011 and highly outdated (www.freebsd.org, I didn't look at mirrors since I thought the main server carries the most recent stuff). This isn't funny. No lead, no hint, even in the download section. Yes, I have been complaining about this for a while now... If someone has some hints how to recompile the sources with an emergency booted disk, I highly appreciate some desater advice. Maybe the release of FreeBSD-10-CURRENT sources I compiled do have accidentally a nasty bug, so it would be nice to update the sources and have a complete recompilation done. If you can get booted into a recovery medium, you can mount /usr/src and /usr/obj from the hosed system, and should be able to installworld/installkernel into the hosed system with DESTDIR set. Glen ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: HELP! core dumps: install, mtree, et cetera all of the sudden after portmaster security/cyrus-sasl2
On 8/16/2012 10:33 AM, Hartmann, O. wrote: I tried to find rescue images and a rescue DVD of a snap shot server, but there is no way to crawl through the informations on the web pages towards a snapshot. All folders end up in 2011 and highly outdated (www.freebsd.org, I didn't look at mirrors since I thought the main server carries the most recent stuff). This isn't funny. No lead, no hint, even in the download section. http://pub.allbsd.org/FreeBSD-snapshots/ Bryan ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
HELP! core dumps: install, mtree, et cetera all of the sudden after portmaster security/cyrus-sasl2
I ran into a very delicate and nasty situation. On several boxes, FreeBSD 9.1-PRE and FreeBSD 10-CURRENT (build of CURRENT sources from yesterday, r239295 Wed August 15 17:04:51 CEST 2012 amd64, I had to recompile all requirements of port Apache22, since after the port update it core dumped. On FreeBSD 9.1-PRE, with pkg(ng), things went well. Recompilation and installation of all portmaster -f apache-2.2 requirements went perfect. On both FreeBSD 10-CURRENT boxes it ended up in a mess, all of a sudden(!), while reinstalling port security/cyrus-sasl2, things started to fail in a dramatik way! On both FBSD 10 boxes, the installation of the port security/cyrus-sasl2 got corrupted by install and/or mtree dumping core and signalling SIGNAL 11. Booting into multiuser mode is impossible, login core dumps SIGNAL 11, many other daemons, too. The only way is to boot into single user mode. An installation failed due to pkg(ng) was missing libarchive.so via portmaster or via core dumping install(1). By installing on one box, my home box, port security/cyrus-sasl2 manually, luckily install(1) and mtree(1) didn't coredump and it worked - and this precedure rescued me. But on my lab's development box, it doesn't work! On this specific box, where this nasty problem also occured the same way by simply recompiling everything for port www/apache22, including the reinstallation of port security/cyrus-sasl2. Nearly every binary is suddenly coredumping (as on the home box). login, vi, install, devfs, syslogd, mtree, id, find ... a whole lot of binaries seem to be compromised by something I do not see (libsasl2.so perhaps?). I tried to help myself via copying /rescue/vi to /usr/bin/vi to have at least a working vi. But in /rescue, I can not find install or mtree. I'm not familiar with the sophisticated ways of /rescue. Where are install(1) and mtree(1)? Trying to reinstall security/cyrus-sasl2 from single-user fails due install coredumps. pkg(ng) fails due to missing libpkg.so.5 and even rejects being reinstalled. But /usr/local/lib/libpkg.so.0 is even there! Disabling the use of pkg with commenting out WITH_PKGNG=yes in /etc/make.conf leads to the above issues with mtree and install. Disabling this pkgng tag leads to reinstallation of missing packages, which are store in the pkgng sqlite format and not as ASCII anymore, but then I get /var/runld-elf.so.hints: No such file or directory Error: shared library iconv.3 does not exist. But most of the libs have never been touch! So what is the loader complaining about? Well, I'm floating like a dead man in the water and I'm glad that one box survided although suffering from the same symptomes. I tried to find rescue images and a rescue DVD of a snap shot server, but there is no way to crawl through the informations on the web pages towards a snapshot. All folders end up in 2011 and highly outdated (www.freebsd.org, I didn't look at mirrors since I thought the main server carries the most recent stuff). This isn't funny. No lead, no hint, even in the download section. If someone has some hints how to recompile the sources with an emergency booted disk, I highly appreciate some desater advice. Maybe the release of FreeBSD-10-CURRENT sources I compiled do have accidentally a nasty bug, so it would be nice to update the sources and have a complete recompilation done. Thanks in advance, oh signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature
Re: HELP! core dumps: install, mtree, et cetera all of the sudden after portmaster security/cyrus-sasl2
On Thu, Aug 16, 2012 at 11:33 AM, O. Hartmann ohart...@zedat.fu-berlin.de wrote: I ran into a very delicate and nasty situation. Please don't cross-post / double-post. Thanks, -Garrett ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: HELP! core dumps: install, mtree, et cetera all of the sudden after portmaster security/cyrus-sasl2
On Thu, Aug 16, 2012 at 8:33 AM, Hartmann, O. ohart...@zedat.fu-berlin.de wrote: I ran into a very delicate and nasty situation. ... On both FBSD 10 boxes, the installation of the port security/cyrus-sasl2 got corrupted by install and/or mtree dumping core and signalling SIGNAL 11. Booting into multiuser mode is impossible, login core dumps SIGNAL 11, many other daemons, too. The only way is to boot into single user mode. I'm not drawing a correlation between this and unrelated coredumping processes. An installation failed due to pkg(ng) was missing libarchive.so via portmaster or via core dumping install(1). By installing on one box, my home box, port security/cyrus-sasl2 manually, luckily install(1) and mtree(1) didn't coredump and it worked - and this precedure rescued me. But on my lab's development box, it doesn't work! Don't make delete-old-lib unless you have it moved off to compat directories, or have rebuilt everything using the new libarchive. On this specific box, where this nasty problem also occured the same way by simply recompiling everything for port www/apache22, including the reinstallation of port security/cyrus-sasl2. Nearly every binary is suddenly coredumping (as on the home box). login, vi, install, devfs, syslogd, mtree, id, find ... a whole lot of binaries seem to be compromised by something I do not see (libsasl2.so perhaps?). truss the binaries to figure out exactly what's going wrong. A lot of this lost effort could be avoided (like others have posted on the list more than once), by having a centralized package distribution server, and by having VMs or jails and keeping snapshots with pre-upgrade state on the package building machine to avoid dead in the water scenarios like you're in right now. I tried to help myself via copying /rescue/vi to /usr/bin/vi to have at least a working vi. But in /rescue, I can not find install or mtree. I'm not familiar with the sophisticated ways of /rescue. Where are install(1) and mtree(1)? I ran into this issue too a little while ago. I basically gave up on recovering a VM and nuked and repaved it using a LiveCD with a chroot, some cp -p'ing, etc. But yes.. it would be nice if I could have recovered the system at least with a static toolchain: cc, binutils [equivalent], mtree, install, etc. ... Disabling this pkgng tag leads to reinstallation of missing packages, which are store in the pkgng sqlite format and not as ASCII anymore, but then I get /var/runld-elf.so.hints: No such file or directory Error: shared library iconv.3 does not exist. service ldconfig start ? But most of the libs have never been touch! So what is the loader complaining about? ... I tried to find rescue images and a rescue DVD of a snap shot server, but there is no way to crawl through the informations on the web pages towards a snapshot. All folders end up in 2011 and highly outdated (www.freebsd.org, I didn't look at mirrors since I thought the main server carries the most recent stuff). This isn't funny. No lead, no hint, even in the download section. If someone has some hints how to recompile the sources with an emergency booted disk, I highly appreciate some desater advice. Maybe the release of FreeBSD-10-CURRENT sources I compiled do have accidentally a nasty bug, so it would be nice to update the sources and have a complete recompilation done. Thanks in advance, Simply put: fix your infrastructure (as this isn't the first time you have complained about infrastructure issues on the MLs). A lot of these issues should not be issues if you set up your infrastructure properly to deal with building things only once, backup packages before installation, you had snapshots of your system, etc. This will help you avoid administration pain, and hopefully will result in less duplicated work. Cheers, -Garrett ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: sendmail + clamav + spamassasin config help
On 08/14/12 08:51, AN wrote: FreeBSD mail.neu.net 9.1-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 9.1-PRERELEASE #2 r239243: Mon Aug 13 19:20:19 EDT 2012 r...@mail.neu.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64 I am trying to configure sendmail + clamav + spamassasin. The problem I have is that neither clamav or spamassasin runs when I send or receive email. I would like the server to do the following: 1. check dns blacklists, which is working (see below) Not really able to help you here... However, you may consider MIMEDefang (which in turn will run all of the above). At least, that's how I do it. HTH. bye av. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: sendmail + clamav + spamassasin config help
[ Andrea Venturoli wrote on Tue 14.Aug'12 at 10:22:14 +0200 ] On 08/14/12 08:51, AN wrote: FreeBSD mail.neu.net 9.1-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 9.1-PRERELEASE #2 r239243: Mon Aug 13 19:20:19 EDT 2012 r...@mail.neu.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64 I am trying to configure sendmail + clamav + spamassasin. The problem I have is that neither clamav or spamassasin runs when I send or receive email. I would like the server to do the following: 1. check dns blacklists, which is working (see below) Not really able to help you here... However, you may consider MIMEDefang (which in turn will run all of the above). At least, that's how I do it. or, you could consider using Postfix. It's much easier to configure and implement content filters. Jamie ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: sendmail + clamav + spamassasin config help
the above). At least, that's how I do it. or, you could consider using Postfix. It's much easier to configure and implement content filters. depends of who is talking and how easiness is defined. Postfix is different. That's all. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
sendmail + clamav + spamassasin config help
AN writes: I am trying to configure sendmail + clamav + spamassasin. The problem I have is that neither clamav or spamassasin runs when I send or receive email. I would like the server to do the following: This has been running fine for years on one of my machines. Do you have spamassassin and clamd (and the milters) enabled in /etc/rc.conf? Robert Huff ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: sendmail + clamav + spamassasin config help
From owner-freebsd-questi...@freebsd.org Mon Aug 13 21:55:24 2012
Date: Tue, 14 Aug 2012 02:51:17 -0400 (EDT)
From: AN a...@neu.net
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: sendmail + clamav + spamassasin config help
FreeBSD mail.neu.net 9.1-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 9.1-PRERELEASE #2 r239243:
Mon Aug 13 19:20:19 EDT 2012
r...@mail.neu.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64
I am trying to configure sendmail + clamav + spamassasin. The problem I
have is that neither clamav or spamassasin runs when I send or receive
email. I would like the server to do the following:
1. check dns blacklists, which is working (see below)
Aug 14 02:00:54 mail sm-mta[38461]: ruleset=check_relay,
arg1=[37.121.149.208], arg2=127.0.0.4, relay=[37.121.149.208], reject=550
5.7.1 Rejected: 37.121.149.208 listed at sbl-xbl.spamhaus.org
Confirm. FEATURE dsnsbl is functioning.
2. run spamd
3. run clamav
Aug 14 02:04:41 mail sm-mta[38464]: q7E64eCv038464: milter=clmilter,
action=rcpt, continue
Aug 14 02:04:41 mail sm-mta[38464]: q7E64eCv038464: milter=clmilter,
action=header, continue
Aug 14 02:04:41 mail lastmessage repeated 12 times
Aug 14 02:04:41 mail sm-mta[38464]: q7E64eCv038464: milter=clmilter,
action=body, continue
Aug 14 02:04:42 mail sm-mta[38464]: q7E64eCv038464: Milter accept: message
Aug 14 02:04:42 mail sm-mta[38464]: q7E64eCv038464: --- 250 2.0.0
q7E64eCv038464 Message accepted for delivery
spamd and clamav never execute.
The above logfile entries appear to show that the milter interfae for clamav
_is_ being invoked. Although nothing shows for 'spamassassin'.
NOTE: your copy/paste of the .mc file, etc. *LOST* critical line-break
formatting. I've had to _guess_ where breaks occured in ressurecting
the files. There are 'dnl' verbs below that appear to have nothing after
them. *IF* what appears below as a separate line following such a 'dnl' is
actually on the same line with the dnl, then _that_ directive will *NOT*
be acted on. YOU will have to double-check for that.
# cat mail.neu.net.mc
divert(-1)
#
# Copyright (c) 1983 Eric P. Allman
# Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
# The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
#
#
#
#
# This is a generic configuration file for FreeBSD 6.X and later systems.
# If you want to customize it, copy it to a name appropriate for your
# environment and do the modifications there.
#
# The best documentation for this .mc file is:
# /usr/share/sendmail/cf/README or
# /usr/src/contrib/sendmail/cf/README
#
divert(0)
VERSIONID(`$FreeBSD: release/9.0.0/etc/sendmail/freebsd.mc 223068 2011-06-14
04:33:43Z gshapiro $')
OSTYPE(freebsd6)
DOMAIN(generic)
FEATURE(access_db, `hash -o -TTMPF /etc/mail/access')
FEATURE(blacklist_recipients)
FEATURE(local_lmtp)
FEATURE(mailertable,`hash -o /etc/mail/mailertable')
FEATURE(virtusertable, `hash -o /etc/mail/virtusertable')
dnl Uncomment to allow relaying based on your MX records.
dnl NOTE: This can allow sites to use your server as a backup MX without
dnl your permission.
dnl FEATURE(relay_based_on_MX)
dnl DNS based black hole lists
dnl
dnl DNS based black hole lists come and go on a regular basis
dnl so this file will not serve as a database of the available servers.
dnl For that, visit
dnl http://www.google.com/Top/Computers/Internet/E-mail/Spam/Blacklists/
dnl Uncomment to activate your chosen DNS based blacklist
dnl FEATURE(dnsbl,`dnsbl.example.com')
dnl Alternatively, you can provide your own server and rejection message:
dnl FEATURE(dnsbl,`dnsbl.example.com',``550 Mail from ${client_addr}
rejected'')
FEATURE(dnsbl,`sbl-xbl.spamhaus.org')
FEATURE(dnsbl,`bl.spamcop.net')
dnl Dialup users should uncomment and define this appropriately
dnl define(`SMART_HOST',`your.isp.mail.server')
dnl Uncomment the first line to change the location of the default
dnl /etc/mail/local-host-names and comment out the second line.
dnl define(`confCW_FILE',`-o /etc/mail/sendmail.cw')
define(`confCW_FILE',`-o /etc/mail/local-host-names')
INPUT_MAIL_FILTER(`clmilter',`S=local:/var/run/clamav/clmilter.sock,F=,T=S:4m;R:4m')dnl
INPUT_MAIL_FILTER(`spamassassin',`S=local:/var/run/spamass-milter.sock,F=,T=C:15m;S:4m;R:4m;E:10m')dnl
define(`confINPUT_MAIL_FILTERS',`clmilter,spamassassin')dnl
The 'dnl' at the end of the above lines is superfluous, and should be removed.
dnl Enable for both IPv4 and IPv6 (optional)
DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Name=IPv4,Family=inet')
DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Name=IPv6,Family=inet6,Modifiers=O')
define(`confBIND_OPTS',`WorkAroundBroken')
define(`confNO_RCPT_ACTION',`add-to-undisclosed')
define(`confPRIVACY_FLAGS',`authwarnings,noexpn,novrfy')
MAILER(local)
MAILER(smtp)
[root@mail /etc/mail]#ps -aux
root1268 0.0 0.3 41200 2668 ?? Is 11:47PM 0:00.07
/usr/local/sbin/spamass-milter -f -p /var/run/spamass-milter.sock
root1276 0.0
sendmail + clamav + spamassasin config help
-milter -f -p /var/run/spamass-milter.sock root1276 0.0 3.8 125724 39080 ?? Ss 11:47PM 0:02.85 /usr/local/bin/spamd -c -d -r /var/run/spamd/spamd.pid (perl) root1277 0.0 4.5 133916 45908 ?? I11:47PM 0:07.54 spamd child (perl) root1278 0.0 3.7 125724 37996 ?? I11:47PM 0:00.01 spamd child (perl) clamav 1284 0.0 7.7 217948 79456 ?? Is 11:47PM 0:04.89 /usr/local/sbin/clamd clamav 1290 0.0 0.2 27540 2328 ?? Is 11:47PM 0:00.08 /usr/local/sbin/clamav-milter -c /usr/local/etc/clamav-milter.conf clamav 1296 0.0 0.2 45080 2312 ?? Is 11:47PM 0:03.12 /usr/local/bin/freshclam --daemon -p /var/run/clamav/freshclam.pid Clamav was compiled with the milter enabled. Please let me know what other info I can provide to help troubleshoot this, any help is appreciated. Thanks in advance ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: help about free bsp version netcat to work it on ubuntu
On Tue, Jul 24, 2012 at 07:18:13PM +0800, lei yang wrote: Aha,I just want to learn want to know how to build the netcat for freebsd version on a no-freebsd platform I'm really curious, now: Why? -- Chad Perrin [ original content licensed OWL: http://owl.apotheon.org ] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: help about free bsp version netcat to work it on ubuntu
On Tue, Jul 24, 2012 at 12:47 AM, Polytropon free...@edvax.de wrote: On Mon, 23 Jul 2012 23:29:38 +0800, lei yang wrote: Yes, the second version I post is using the source from you supplied, then I compiled it, but it has no -U flag like what I post, it seems a version different casued this. Yes. The version distributed by the ports collection is different from that one supplied with the base system of FreeBSD. To try _that_ version, you can download the source tarball and extract it; in the directory # wget ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/9.0-RELEASE/src.txz # tar xvf src.txz Thanks for the help, tar xvf src.txz tar: This does not look like a tar archive tar: Skipping to next header tar: Archive contains obsolescent base-64 headers tar: Read 4896 bytes from src.txz tar: Error exit delayed from previous errors [lyang0@ala-lpggp2 lyang0]$ tar xvf src.txz tar: This does not look like a tar archive tar: Skipping to next header tar: Archive contains obsolescent base-64 headers tar: Read 4896 bytes from src.txz tar: Error exit delayed from previous errors # cd cusr/src/ontrib/netcat/ # ls FREEBSD-XlistFREEBSD-vendor atomicio.h netcat.c FREEBSD-upgrade atomicio.c nc.1 socks.c # your build command(s) here Suppose gcc -o netcat netcat.c atomicio.c socks.c should work Lei You can check the FTP server for other versions of the OS (e. g. different branch and architecture, starting at ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/, then selecting architecture and finally the OS version). There are also different ways of obtaining the sources, but the solution shown here should be sufficient. (You can use tar xvf src.txz usr/src/contrib/netcat to only extract the files for netcat instead of everything, but it _might_ be possible that the build process needs some files from other locations.) If you don't have wget installed, stock ftp location command should also work for downloading. I don't know where to find the source code in Red Hat. Me neither, but check man hier on a RH system to get the documentation about the file system hierarchy which should have detailed information on what is stored where. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: help about free bsp version netcat to work it on ubuntu
On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 11:52 PM, Alejandro Imass a...@p2ee.org wrote: On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 11:29 AM, lei yang yanglei.f...@gmail.com wrote: On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 10:36 PM, Polytropon free...@edvax.de wrote: On Mon, 23 Jul 2012 12:59:55 +0800, lei yang wrote: On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 12:25 AM, Polytropon free...@edvax.de wrote: On Sun, 22 Jul 2012 22:41:57 +0800, lei yang wrote: Hi, [...] I don't know where to find the source code in Red Hat. Why don't you just toss RedHat and use FreeBSD ? Most everything you run on Linux will run on FreeBSD and there are also Desktop-friendly distros of FreeBSD such as PC-BSD which, in Linux terms, is to FreeBSD somewhat akin to what Ubuntu is to Debian. Aha,I just want to learn want to know how to build the netcat for freebsd version on a no-freebsd platform Lei Anyway, give PC-BSD a try and you won't regret it: http://www.pcbsd.org/ Cheers, -- Alejandro Imass ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: help about free bsp version netcat to work it on ubuntu
On Tue, Jul 24, 2012 at 12:03 AM, Carl Johnson ca...@peak.org wrote: lei yang yanglei.f...@gmail.com writes: On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 12:25 AM, Polytropon free...@edvax.de wrote: On Sun, 22 Jul 2012 22:41:57 +0800, lei yang wrote: Hi, I want to build a netcat on my local pc (ubuntu) with gcc, is it possible? I'm new to free bsd it has no -U flag, can you point me where I get this version Have you checked the other version of netcat already available? A quick check shows these four versions for Ubuntu: netcat: TCP/IP swiss army knife -- transitional package netcat-openbsd: TCP/IP swiss army knife netcat-traditional: TCP/IP swiss army knife netcat6: TCP/IP swiss army knife with IPv6 support how did you get the list? To be clear, haha, I just want to know how to build a fress bsd netcat on a no-fressbsd platform Lei -- Carl Johnsonca...@peak.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: help about free bsp version netcat to work it on ubuntu
lei yang yanglei.f...@gmail.com writes: On Tue, Jul 24, 2012 at 12:03 AM, Carl Johnson ca...@peak.org wrote: lei yang yanglei.f...@gmail.com writes: On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 12:25 AM, Polytropon free...@edvax.de wrote: On Sun, 22 Jul 2012 22:41:57 +0800, lei yang wrote: Hi, I want to build a netcat on my local pc (ubuntu) with gcc, is it possible? I'm new to free bsd it has no -U flag, can you point me where I get this version Have you checked the other version of netcat already available? A quick check shows these four versions for Ubuntu: netcat: TCP/IP swiss army knife -- transitional package netcat-openbsd: TCP/IP swiss army knife netcat-traditional: TCP/IP swiss army knife netcat6: TCP/IP swiss army knife with IPv6 support how did you get the list? I used the surfraw package which is available on freebsd, debian, and ubuntu. In this case I just used 'debpackages -u netcat' to do access the ubuntu packages search page. There is also 'freebsd -psearch' to search freebsd ports, and debpackages without -u shows debian packages. To be clear, haha, I just want to know how to build a fress bsd netcat on a no-fressbsd platform Others have probably already mentioned this, but you are probably better off trying ports source instead. Most of those are written to be portable and are easily configured for other OSs. Freebsd port search shows the following for netcat: net/cryptcat Standard netcat enhanced with twofish encryption net/gnetcat GPL'ed re-write of the well known networking tool netcat net/nc6 Netcat clone with IPv6 support net/netcatSimple utility which reads and writes data across network connections net/sbd A netcat clone with more features and crypto net/scnc SSL Capable Netcat security/sst A simple SSL tunneling tool (uses netcat) -- Carl Johnsonca...@peak.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: help about free bsp version netcat to work it on ubuntu
On 24/07/2012 14:36, kpn...@pobox.com wrote: On Tue, Jul 24, 2012 at 07:13:00PM +0800, lei yang wrote: On Tue, Jul 24, 2012 at 12:47 AM, Polytroponfree...@edvax.de wrote: On Mon, 23 Jul 2012 23:29:38 +0800, lei yang wrote: Yes, the second version I post is using the source from you supplied, then I compiled it, but it has no -U flag like what I post, it seems a version different casued this. Yes. The version distributed by the ports collection is different from that one supplied with the base system of FreeBSD. To try _that_ version, you can download the source tarball and extract it; in the directory # wget ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/9.0-RELEASE/src.txz # tar xvf src.txz Thanks for the help, tar xvf src.txz tar: This does not look like a tar archive tar: Skipping to next header tar: Archive contains obsolescent base-64 headers tar: Read 4896 bytes from src.txz tar: Error exit delayed from previous errors [lyang0@ala-lpggp2 lyang0]$ tar xvf src.txz tar: This does not look like a tar archive tar: Skipping to next header tar: Archive contains obsolescent base-64 headers tar: Read 4896 bytes from src.txz tar: Error exit delayed from previous errors Maybe a bad/incomplete download? %fetch ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/9.0-RELEASE/src.txz src.txz 100% of 89 MB 216 kBps 00m00s %md5 src.txz MD5 (src.txz) = 7cce6b045f771cef2136df277d16331f %tar xvf src.txz x usr/src/ x usr/src/usr.bin/ x usr/src/release/ x usr/src/crypto/ x usr/src/include/ x usr/src/secure/ x usr/src/rescue/ x usr/src/gnu/ x usr/src/sbin/ x usr/src/games/ x usr/src/tools/ x usr/src/contrib/ x usr/src/kerberos5/ x usr/src/share/ ... ... ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: amd64, 57600 serial install help
On 21/07/2012 22:06, Ihsan Junaidi Ibrahim wrote: I assume you have compiled the bootblocks as per the instruction in the handbook. Second, do you have more than one serial port on the box because FreeBSD can only work its serial console magic on only one port at a time. If you redirect your IPMI serial console or just a normal serial console, take note it's interrupt number in the BIOS. You'll need to append the 0x10 flags to your UART device in device.hints file if the you plug in the cable at a non-default port. i have submitted a PR re this as a serial install on 8.3 works fine. Paul. -- - Paul Macdonald IFDNRG Ltd Web and video hosting - t: 0131 5548070 m: 07970339546 e: p...@ifdnrg.com w: http://www.ifdnrg.com - IFDNRG 40 Maritime Street Edinburgh EH6 6SA - ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: help about free bsp version netcat to work it on ubuntu
On Tue, 24 Jul 2012 19:13:00 +0800, lei yang wrote:
On Tue, Jul 24, 2012 at 12:47 AM, Polytropon free...@edvax.de wrote:
On Mon, 23 Jul 2012 23:29:38 +0800, lei yang wrote:
Yes, the second version I post is using the source from you supplied,
then I compiled it, but it has no
-U flag like what I post, it seems a version different casued this.
Yes. The version distributed by the ports collection is different
from that one supplied with the base system of FreeBSD.
To try _that_ version, you can download the source tarball and
extract it; in the directory
# wget ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/9.0-RELEASE/src.txz
# tar xvf src.txz
Thanks for the help,
tar xvf src.txz
tar: This does not look like a tar archive
tar: Skipping to next header
tar: Archive contains obsolescent base-64 headers
tar: Read 4896 bytes from src.txz
tar: Error exit delayed from previous errors
[lyang0@ala-lpggp2 lyang0]$ tar xvf src.txz
tar: This does not look like a tar archive
tar: Skipping to next header
tar: Archive contains obsolescent base-64 headers
tar: Read 4896 bytes from src.txz
tar: Error exit delayed from previous errors
Oh sorry I forgot: You're _not_ on a FreeBSD system!
That's why you cannot use tar (means: bsdtar) with
the xz compression support.
On your system, you first need to install xz. Use
the unxz to uncompress the archive. Then you will have
a valid tar archive which you can extract with stock
tar.
# cd cusr/src/ontrib/netcat/
# ls
FREEBSD-XlistFREEBSD-vendor atomicio.h netcat.c
FREEBSD-upgrade atomicio.c nc.1 socks.c
#
your build command(s) here
Suppose gcc -o netcat netcat.c atomicio.c socks.c should work
It seems that I pointed you to a wrong location inside
the src/ tree. Maybe try this instead:
# unxz src.txz
# tar xvf src.tar usr/src/usr.bin/nc/
# tar xvf src.tar usr/src/contrib/netcat/
# cd usr/src/usr.bin/nc/
# ls
Makefile
# cd ../../contrib/netcat/
# ls
FREEBSD-XlistFREEBSD-vendor atomicio.h netcat.c
FREEBSD-upgrade atomicio.c nc.1 socks.c
Problem: The Makefile which describes the build
process refers to bsd.prog.mk which is specific to
FreeBSD (and located in src/share/Mk which you'd
also have to extract).
The content of the Makefile is rather simple:
.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/../../contrib/netcat
PROG= nc
SRCS= netcat.c atomicio.c socks.c
CFLAGS+=-DIPSEC
LDADD= -lipsec
DPADD= ${LIBIPSEC}
.include bsd.prog.mk
Still it seems that your simplified approach could
work: Compile all the .c files.
--
Polytropon
Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: help about free bsp version netcat to work it on ubuntu
On Mon, 23 Jul 2012 12:59:55 +0800, lei yang wrote: On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 12:25 AM, Polytropon free...@edvax.de wrote: On Sun, 22 Jul 2012 22:41:57 +0800, lei yang wrote: Hi, I want to build a netcat on my local pc (ubuntu) with gcc, is it possible? I'm new to free bsd I hope I don't misunderstand your intention: You are trying to build a Linux executable of netcat from FreeBSD's sources? You _do_ know that FreeBSD and Linux (here: Ubuntu) are two totally different operating systems. I'm not sure code is compatible at this level (but it maybe _could_ be, you'd have to try it). The netcat program (nc) is part of the FreeBSD operating system for some time now. There's also a port of netcat in /usr/ports/net/netcat (which can also be used). That port's Makefile lists some sources: ftp://coast.cs.purdue.edu/pub/tools/unix/netutils/netcat/ ftp://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/packages/security/purdue/netutils/netcat/ http://www.planetmirror.com/pub/lprng/TOOLS/ You could try to use that source distribution as well. Thanks for the great help, I have built it successfully on my ubuntu. I find it's not the version I want I want use the version on Rehat,which has a -U flag( yes, I want to use this flag) but the above version has no this flag on redhat: usage: nc [-46DdhklnrStUuvzC] [-i interval] [-p source_port] [-s source_ip_address] [-T ToS] [-w timeout] [-X proxy_version] [-x proxy_address[:port]] [hostname] [port[s]] Command Summary: -4 Use IPv4 -6 Use IPv6 -D Enable the debug socket option -d Detach from stdin -h This help text -i secs Delay interval for lines sent, ports scanned -k Keep inbound sockets open for multiple connects -l Listen mode, for inbound connects -n Suppress name/port resolutions -p port Specify local port for remote connects -r Randomize remote ports -s addr Local source address -T ToS Set IP Type of Service -C Send CRLF as line-ending -t Answer TELNET negotiation -U Use UNIX domain socket -u UDP mode -v Verbose -w secs Timeout for connects and final net reads -X protoProxy protocol: 4, 5 (SOCKS) or connect -x addr[:port] Specify proxy address and port -z Zero-I/O mode [used for scanning] Port numbers can be individual or ranges: lo-hi [inclusive] -- with the above you list: lyang0@lyang0-OptiPlex-755:~/tmp/nc110$ ./nc -help [v1.10] connect to somewhere: nc [-options] hostname port[s] [ports] ... listen for inbound: nc -l -p port [-options] [hostname] [port] options: -g gateway source-routing hop point[s], up to 8 -G num source-routing pointer: 4, 8, 12, ... -h this cruft -i secs delay interval for lines sent, ports scanned -l listen mode, for inbound connects -n numeric-only IP addresses, no DNS -o file hex dump of traffic -p port local port number -r randomize local and remote ports -s addr local source address -u UDP mode -v verbose [use twice to be more verbose] -w secs timeout for connects and final net reads -z zero-I/O mode [used for scanning] port numbers can be individual or ranges: lo-hi [inclusive] it has no -U flag, can you point me where I get this version This indicates you did use the netcat version that also is in the FreeBSD Ports Collection. The netcat version that belongs to the FreeBSD system (the operating system itself) does seem to have the switch you need. From my home FreeBSD box (8.2-STABLE of August 2011, i386), THIS is the netcat help message: % nc -help usage: nc [-46DdEhklnrStUuvz] [-e policy] [-I length] [-i interval] [-O length] [-P proxy_username] [-p source_port] [-s source] [-T ToS] [-V rtable] [-w timeout] [-X proxy_protocol] [-x proxy_address[:port]] [destination] [port] Command Summary: -4 Use IPv4 -6 Use IPv6 -D Enable the debug socket option -d Detach from stdin
Re: help about free bsp version netcat to work it on ubuntu
On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 10:36 PM, Polytropon free...@edvax.de wrote: On Mon, 23 Jul 2012 12:59:55 +0800, lei yang wrote: On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 12:25 AM, Polytropon free...@edvax.de wrote: On Sun, 22 Jul 2012 22:41:57 +0800, lei yang wrote: Hi, I want to build a netcat on my local pc (ubuntu) with gcc, is it possible? I'm new to free bsd I hope I don't misunderstand your intention: You are trying to build a Linux executable of netcat from FreeBSD's sources? You _do_ know that FreeBSD and Linux (here: Ubuntu) are two totally different operating systems. I'm not sure code is compatible at this level (but it maybe _could_ be, you'd have to try it). The netcat program (nc) is part of the FreeBSD operating system for some time now. There's also a port of netcat in /usr/ports/net/netcat (which can also be used). That port's Makefile lists some sources: ftp://coast.cs.purdue.edu/pub/tools/unix/netutils/netcat/ ftp://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/packages/security/purdue/netutils/netcat/ http://www.planetmirror.com/pub/lprng/TOOLS/ You could try to use that source distribution as well. Thanks for the great help, I have built it successfully on my ubuntu. I find it's not the version I want I want use the version on Rehat,which has a -U flag( yes, I want to use this flag) but the above version has no this flag on redhat: usage: nc [-46DdhklnrStUuvzC] [-i interval] [-p source_port] [-s source_ip_address] [-T ToS] [-w timeout] [-X proxy_version] [-x proxy_address[:port]] [hostname] [port[s]] Command Summary: -4 Use IPv4 -6 Use IPv6 -D Enable the debug socket option -d Detach from stdin -h This help text -i secs Delay interval for lines sent, ports scanned -k Keep inbound sockets open for multiple connects -l Listen mode, for inbound connects -n Suppress name/port resolutions -p port Specify local port for remote connects -r Randomize remote ports -s addr Local source address -T ToS Set IP Type of Service -C Send CRLF as line-ending -t Answer TELNET negotiation -U Use UNIX domain socket -u UDP mode -v Verbose -w secs Timeout for connects and final net reads -X protoProxy protocol: 4, 5 (SOCKS) or connect -x addr[:port] Specify proxy address and port -z Zero-I/O mode [used for scanning] Port numbers can be individual or ranges: lo-hi [inclusive] -- with the above you list: lyang0@lyang0-OptiPlex-755:~/tmp/nc110$ ./nc -help [v1.10] connect to somewhere: nc [-options] hostname port[s] [ports] ... listen for inbound: nc -l -p port [-options] [hostname] [port] options: -g gateway source-routing hop point[s], up to 8 -G num source-routing pointer: 4, 8, 12, ... -h this cruft -i secs delay interval for lines sent, ports scanned -l listen mode, for inbound connects -n numeric-only IP addresses, no DNS -o file hex dump of traffic -p port local port number -r randomize local and remote ports -s addr local source address -u UDP mode -v verbose [use twice to be more verbose] -w secs timeout for connects and final net reads -z zero-I/O mode [used for scanning] port numbers can be individual or ranges: lo-hi [inclusive] it has no -U flag, can you point me where I get this version This indicates you did use the netcat version that also is in the FreeBSD Ports Collection. The netcat version that belongs to the FreeBSD system (the operating system itself) does seem to have the switch you need. From my home FreeBSD box (8.2-STABLE of August 2011, i386), THIS is the netcat help message: % nc -help usage: nc [-46DdEhklnrStUuvz] [-e policy] [-I length] [-i interval] [-O length] [-P proxy_username] [-p source_port] [-s source] [-T ToS] [-V rtable] [-w timeout] [-X proxy_protocol] [-x proxy_address[:port]] [destination] [port] Command Summary: -4 Use IPv4 -6 Use IPv6 -D
Re: help about free bsp version netcat to work it on ubuntu
On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 11:29 AM, lei yang yanglei.f...@gmail.com wrote: On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 10:36 PM, Polytropon free...@edvax.de wrote: On Mon, 23 Jul 2012 12:59:55 +0800, lei yang wrote: On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 12:25 AM, Polytropon free...@edvax.de wrote: On Sun, 22 Jul 2012 22:41:57 +0800, lei yang wrote: Hi, [...] I don't know where to find the source code in Red Hat. Why don't you just toss RedHat and use FreeBSD ? Most everything you run on Linux will run on FreeBSD and there are also Desktop-friendly distros of FreeBSD such as PC-BSD which, in Linux terms, is to FreeBSD somewhat akin to what Ubuntu is to Debian. Anyway, give PC-BSD a try and you won't regret it: http://www.pcbsd.org/ Cheers, -- Alejandro Imass ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
