On 04/09/11 01:28, Michael Fuckner wrote:

Wireless USB devices show as CDROMS, but there are a lot of ugly
possibilities to implement this. Usually it is something like a
SCSI-eject command telling the device to change it's class.
Most devices today are switched by u3g, but there also is a manual way
with usb_modeswitch (http://www.draisberghof.de/usb_modeswitch/) to
understand what is really happening.

My own experiences are written down here (in german, but the commands
should be enough to understand what I am doing):

http://michael.fuckner.net/me/blog/index.php?/archives/471-UMTS-mit-FreeBSD8.html


Regards,
  Michael!

Thank you, Michael.

I was able to make it work.

To whoever is reading this and wanting to try it, the install for usb_modeswitch is based upon linux' USB device handling, and so the install will (and should) fail. You can run make and get a binary. You can even download the device list at the main web page -- but the information there will not get you what you want.

Here's how I did that:

1) install tcl. I got by with 8.5.9

2) extract and make the executable.

3) After you have done a make in the extracted directory for usb_modeswitch, copy it (usb_modeswitch) to /usr/sbin, copy the usb_modeswitch.conf to /etc, and copy the manpage (usb_modeswitch.1) to /usr/share/man/man1.

4) This tool can be ran manually, and that is how you need to do it at first.

5) Run lsusb before plugging your device in and make a note of what is not there. (your device)

6) Plug your device in, run lsusb, and then you will see what your new device Vendor ID and Device ID is.

(In my case, a Sierra Wireless Overdrive is reported as a Vendor0x1199, and the device is 0x0fff)

7) Review the device_reference.txt file in the extracted directory above for any hints as to what to do to your device.

In my case, there is a SierraMode switch. If your vendor is listed, and there is a special switch, then the manpage ought to have a command line switch for it -- in my case, '-S'. In Michael's case, he would probably have had to do a '-M <STRING>' where the string in his case is "5553424312345678000000000000061b000000020000000000000000000000". The string is probably listed by your usb device vendor in the device_reference.txt file. Most vendors reuse the same code. If not, you need to get the latest data page, go to the usb_modeswitch forum, or get a usb sniffer, boot to windows, and see what it puts in.

8) run usb_modeswitch -v <vendorname> -d <deviceid> <switch>

9) run lsusb again. You should now have your device id. (In my case, 0x0029).

You now should have enough to populate the /etc/usb_modeswitch.conf with the values to make it work.

The text I appended to mine looks like this:

default vendor = 0x1199
default product = 0x0fff
target vendor = 0x1199
target product = 0x0029
SierraMode=1
CheckSuccess=10 #got these from the 1199:0fff file that I got when I extracted the NoDriverLoading=1 #lastest usb-modeswitch-data file at the usb_modeswitch homepage.

I do not know if those last two lines are essential -- but I do know that now my wireless works, which is where I stop troubleshooting.

While what I did was crude, it works, and now I will see if I can make it work automatically.

A final note: This utility and this doc is intended to change the install mode to the working mode of your usb device. It will not load the driver for it. That is beyond the scope of this -- my driver (ue) loaded automatically.

Good luck!
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