Re: CFT: nested page table integration with amd64/pmap

2013-08-26 Thread Ivan Voras
On 23/08/2013 23:57, Peter Grehan wrote:
 I always wondered about virtualization environments which have pageable
 guest memory - how does the guest kernel handle situations where it
 really needs non-pageable memory? Does is simply not care because for
 it the memory access looks just like it isn't paged but is simply very,
 very slow?
 
  Yes - from the guest's point of view, what it thinks is physical memory
 appears wired.
 
 What about time-sensitive situations (like the originally
 mentioned PCI-passthrough)?
 
  PCI passthru is a special case since the h/w requires that the target
 of a DMA transfer is present - there is currently no way for the IOMMU
 to generate the equivalent of page faults. So, for PCI passthru, all of
 guest memory has to be wired host memory.
 
  For time-sensitive situations, there's not a lot of options other than
 forcing guest memory to be wired, since there isn't visibility into the
 host without having o/s-specific tools that could communicate this
 information to the hypervisor.

Ok, that is how I understood it also, but I thought that maybe there was
some way of telling which guest memory belongs to the kernel and only
wire those pages.




signature.asc
Description: OpenPGP digital signature


Re: CFT: nested page table integration with amd64/pmap

2013-08-26 Thread Peter Grehan

  For time-sensitive situations, there's not a lot of options other than
forcing guest memory to be wired, since there isn't visibility into the
host without having o/s-specific tools that could communicate this
information to the hypervisor.


Ok, that is how I understood it also, but I thought that maybe there was
some way of telling which guest memory belongs to the kernel and only
wire those pages.


 Not in a general way. That's where you need a hypervisor-specific 
module in the guest to pass on this info e.g. vmware-tools.


later,

Peter.

___
freebsd-virtualization@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-virtualization
To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
freebsd-virtualization-unsubscr...@freebsd.org


Re: CFT: nested page table integration with amd64/pmap

2013-08-23 Thread Peter Grehan

I always wondered about virtualization environments which have pageable
guest memory - how does the guest kernel handle situations where it
really needs non-pageable memory? Does is simply not care because for
it the memory access looks just like it isn't paged but is simply very,
very slow?


 Yes - from the guest's point of view, what it thinks is physical 
memory appears wired.



What about time-sensitive situations (like the originally
mentioned PCI-passthrough)?


 PCI passthru is a special case since the h/w requires that the target 
of a DMA transfer is present - there is currently no way for the IOMMU 
to generate the equivalent of page faults. So, for PCI passthru, all of 
guest memory has to be wired host memory.


 For time-sensitive situations, there's not a lot of options other than 
forcing guest memory to be wired, since there isn't visibility into the 
host without having o/s-specific tools that could communicate this 
information to the hypervisor.


later,

Peter.

___
freebsd-virtualization@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-virtualization
To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
freebsd-virtualization-unsubscr...@freebsd.org