To bring us back towards free markets and competition... 

There are clever (and possibly true) arguments about how free markets and open
competitions create situations that benefit most of the people involved. So far
as I know, all of these clever arguments rely on informed consumers and a
relatively level playing field between the competitors. The problems in these
brown-green-energy situations, then, are that consumers are not informed, and
the playing field is not level. Nick's jokes, about exposing company executives
and consumers directly to the pollution their "green" technology is built on,
are having fun with the first requirement. The second requirement, the level
playing field, is the problem with "exported externalities" (jargon even George
Orwell might admire). The cost of purchasing a product should (under the
clever-and-possibly-true arguments), reflect the full cost of production. A
company that shifts the cost of cleaning up its mess onto tax payers, or future
generations, is "cheating" primarily in the sense that it is selling a product
for less that the cost of production. 

That is, it is not a problem that companies are finding cheaper and cheaper
means of production (for example, by building factories where labor is
cheaper). Rather, it is a problem when the company finds cheaper means of
production by delaying and avoiding the actual costs associated with their
product. If the toxic lake in Mongolia will never be cleaned, and created no
economic damage, the company is (at least relative to these clever theories),
just fine. If, on the other hand, some government will one day clean that land,
or pay higher medical costs as a result of the pollution, then the company
should (if the market is functioning properly) be charged a cost, which will
then be reflected in the amount that the product costs consumers.

Of course, we can always reject the clever pro-capitalism arguments, but that
is a totally different discussion. My point is: Even people who buy the clever
pro-capitalism arguments, and promote free markets, should recognize this type
of behavior as unacceptable. You can chastise just based on the economics, you
do not even need the morality. 

Eric 
(or "Eric C", as there seem to be two of us in this discussion)


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