The following simple C++ file: <test.cpp> class A { friend class A; };
int main() { return 0; } </test.cpp> results in the following error when I try to compile it with g++: $ ~/gcc-build-4.2-20061007/gcc/g++ -o test test.cpp test.cpp:3: error: class 'A' is implicitly friends with itself I was using a snapshot (GCC 4.2 2006/10/07), but I got the same behaviour with several 4.1.x and 4.0.x builds on both Linux and Windows 2000 (Cygwin). I agree that it's pointless to make a class a friend of itself (which is why I used severity 'minor'), but I haven't found anything in my C++ spec (ISO/IEC 14882) that say it is not allowed. Please point my to the relevant section in case I missed anything. By the way: all other compilers I've tried accept this file without a problem. These include Visual Studio .NET 2003, CodeWarrior 8.3, CodeWarrior 9.6 and the online test drive for Comeau. Comeau does exactly what I'd expect: Your Comeau C/C++ test results are as follows: Comeau C/C++ 4.3.8 (Aug 19 2006 13:36:48) for ONLINE_EVALUATION_Alpha1 Copyright 1988-2006 Comeau Computing. All rights reserved. MODE:strict errors C++ "ComeauTest.c", line 3: warning: pointless friend declaration friend class A; ^ Not a big issue, but I thought it might be a good idea to log this anyway, since a search didn't result in relevant hits :-) -- Summary: Class can't be friends of itself? Product: gcc Version: 4.2.0 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: minor Priority: P3 Component: c++ AssignedTo: unassigned at gcc dot gnu dot org ReportedBy: danny dot boelens at artwork-systems dot com GCC build triplet: i686-pc-linux-gnu GCC host triplet: i686-pc-linux-gnu GCC target triplet: i686-pc-linux-gnu http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=29615