https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=66462
Bug ID: 66462 Summary: GCC isinf/isnan/... builtins cause sNaN exceptions Product: gcc Version: 6.0 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: middle-end Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org Reporter: wdijkstr at arm dot com Target Milestone: --- The isinf, isnan, isnormal, isfinite, fpclassify and signbit builtins use FP arithmetic to compute their result even with -fsignaling-nans (signbit only when -ffast-math is also used). This means sNaNs cause invalid operation exceptions which is incorrect according to the IEEE754-2008 standard. The reason is the use of FP comparisons. Integer arithmetic avoids this, and is typically faster, especially when using softfloat. int snan_fail(double x) { return __builtin_isinf (x); } gcc6.0 -O2 -fsignaling-nans generates for AArch64: snan_fail: ldr d1, .LC7 fabs d0, d0 fcmp d0, d1 // will signal on sNaN... cset w0, gt ret