https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=111347
Bug ID: 111347 Summary: Memory leak loading a shared library built with --static-libsdtc++ when version script is used Product: gcc Version: 13.2.0 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: libstdc++ Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org Reporter: gyunaev at ulduzsoft dot com Target Milestone: --- Created attachment 55860 --> https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=55860&action=edit The source code of the library, tester and Makefile Gcc 13.2 built from the source. Linux x86_64, OpenSuSe Leap 15.5. Our team has found that when building a C++ DSO using --static-libgcc and --static-libstdc++ and using a version script to hide the visibility of symbols, loading and unloading the resulting shared library leaks memory each time such dlopen/dlclose happens. If a version script is not used, there is no leak. Smallest shared library source which reproduces the issue: ------ libtest.cpp ------ #include <string> int test() { std::string a; return a.length(); } --- The version script: ------ libtest.ver ------ { global: test; local: *; }; --- Built with: g++ -fPIC -shared -static-libgcc -static-libstdc++ -Wl,--version-script=libtest.ver libtest.cpp -o libtest.so load-unload of this library leaks memory each time it unloads. Loading-unloading is all that is needed - you don't need to call test or even dlsym it. Easiest to see it when running dlclose( dlopen( "./libtest.so", RTLD_NOW)) in a loop. If you remove --version-script and rebuild the library, load-unload will not leak. Experimentally we found out that adding the symbol "_ZNSt8messagesIwE2idE;" into global: section of version script would stop the leak, but this isn't obvious to me why. This symbol demangles into std::messages<wchar_t>::id; Attaching the tester, makefile and the loader.