https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=110540

            Bug ID: 110540
           Summary: [14 Regression] Dead Code Elimination Regression since
                    r14-1163-gd8b058d3ca4
           Product: gcc
           Version: 14.0
            Status: UNCONFIRMED
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P3
         Component: tree-optimization
          Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org
          Reporter: theodort at inf dot ethz.ch
  Target Milestone: ---

https://godbolt.org/z/WP14EKx7M

Given the following code:

void foo(void);
static int a = 1;
static int *d = &a;
static int **f = &d;
static int ***g = &f;
static char(h)(char b, char c) { return b - c; }
static char(i)(int e) {
    if (!(((e) >= 1) && ((e) <= 254))) {
        __builtin_unreachable();
    }
    return 0;
}
int main() {
    char j = 0;
    for (; j != -9; j = h(j, 9)) {
        i(1);
        *d = a ^ 255;
        if (i(a) >= **f) **f = 0;
    }
    if (**g)
        ;
    else
        foo();
    ;
}

gcc-trunk -O2 does not eliminate the call to foo:

main:
        movl    a(%rip), %eax
        movq    f(%rip), %rdx
        movq    d(%rip), %rcx
        xorb    $-1, %al
        movl    %eax, (%rcx)
        movq    (%rdx), %rax
        movl    (%rax), %ecx
        testl   %ecx, %ecx
        jle     .L8
.L4:
        xorl    %eax, %eax
        ret
        .p2align 4,,10
        .p2align 3
.L8:
        cmpq    $0, (%rdx)
        movl    $0, (%rax)
        jne     .L4
        pushq   %rax
        call    foo
        xorl    %eax, %eax
        popq    %rdx
        ret

gcc-13.1.0 -O2 eliminates the call to foo:

main:
        movl    a(%rip), %eax
        movq    d(%rip), %rdx
        xorb    $-1, %al
        movl    %eax, (%rdx)
        movq    f(%rip), %rax
        movq    (%rax), %rax
        movl    (%rax), %ecx
        testl   %ecx, %ecx
        jg      .L2
        xorl    %edx, %edx
        movl    %edx, (%rax)
.L2:
        xorl    %eax, %eax
        ret

Bisects to r14-1163-gd8b058d3ca4

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