Looking at the source code below, ompiling and linking without any extra options, one would expect the output of execution to be: c = nan
And that is correct for GCC on RHEL5 and SLES10, with version 4.1.2. However, on RHEL6 and SLES11, starting with GCC version 4.3.4, the output is the following: c = -nan Which doesn't make much sense, since you can't really have a negative NAN. At the same time, when the code is compiled on RHEL5, and ran on RHEL6, the output still shows a negative NAN. It turns out that only compiling and linking statically (with -static) allows the results of RHEL5 to be achieved on RHEL6, and vice versa. This tells us that the libraries are responsible for this change. CODE: /* File name a.c */ int main() { double a = 0.0; double c = -(a/a); printf("c = %f\n", c); } COMPILE: gcc a.c RUN: ./a.out EXPECTED RESULTS: (identical to previous release of GCC) c = nan ACTUAL RESULTS: (starting with GCC 4.3.4) c = -nan -- Summary: GCC library allows the use of a negative value for 'NAN' Product: gcc Version: 4.4.4 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: c AssignedTo: unassigned at gcc dot gnu dot org ReportedBy: murtadha at ca dot ibm dot com http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=45620