The following adds a testcase that illustrates a defect in
compute_control_dep_chain and its attempt to identify loop
exits as special to continue walking post-dominators but failing
to do so for following post-dominators.  On trunk there is now
simple_control_dep_chain saving the day, avoiding the false
positive but with GCC 12 we get a bogus diagnostic.

Pushed.

        * gcc.dg/uninit-pred-11.c: New testcase.
---
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/uninit-pred-11.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/uninit-pred-11.c

diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/uninit-pred-11.c 
b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/uninit-pred-11.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..734df379ef7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/uninit-pred-11.c
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O -Wmaybe-uninitialized" } */
+
+extern unsigned bar (void);
+extern void quux (void);
+int z;
+unsigned foo (unsigned v, int y)
+{
+  unsigned u;
+  if (v != 1)
+    u = bar ();
+
+  // Prevent the "dom" pass from changing the CFG layout based on the inference
+  // 'if (v != 1) is false then (v != 2) is true'.  (Now it would have to
+  // duplicate the loop in order to do so, which is deemed expensive.)
+  for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
+    quux ();
+
+  // This variation from uninit-25.c causes compute_control_dep_chain
+  // to run into a defect but simple_control_dep_chain saves us here
+  if (y)
+    z = 1;
+  if (v != 1)
+    return u;       /* { dg-bogus "may be used uninitialized" } */
+
+  return 0;
+}
-- 
2.35.3

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