I have to disagree! Speaking as a /user/ it is really hard to find projects
on Jakarta, and how the various projects relate to each other. I have spent
many weeks doing this and still haven't even scraped the iceberg. Which I
think is a shame. Some clear exposition would really help.

I have heard on this list that the Jakarta project is developer centric, and
the site is hard to penetrate if you are not a Jakarta developer. I am sure
this is not by design, but that is my perception as well. Any suggestion
that helps improve this situation such as Philipp's I would hope has serious
consideration - even if it presents new challenges that need to be resolved.

As to deciding such things as how to assess the maturity of the project, how
about taking measures such as:

a) polls/votes of users
b) number of downloads
c) release number

I'm sure there are other possibilities...


Chris.

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On
Behalf Of Ceki Gulcu
Sent: 20 March 2002 10:27
To: Jakarta General List
Subject: Re: Jakarta Overview



Isn't the "overview" document trying to substitute itself for the
documentation that
is already in subprojects (or should be)?  The cornerstone of the Jakarta
and
Apache Software Foundation in general is that "management"  delegates
responsibility for a given subproject to each subproject, intervening
as little as possible.

Your introduction also raises further worries. Jakarta does not need
more publicity. Everybody knows Jakarta. What is needed is improving
the quality of each *subproject*. Marketing gimmicks are not helpful and
just
waste precious time.

More importantly, who is to decide what project has what maturity? I find
the "overview" document a little too interventionist, perhaps less in
content
than in sprit. Until these concerns are addressed, here is my -1.

At 16:36 18.03.2002 -0800, you wrote:

>Greetings!
>
>I have been following some of the recent discussions on this
>mailing list about possible directions for the Jakarta project.
>
>I would like to offer the following observation: To have code and
>projects coming out of Jakarta being more widely adopted,
>developers first need to be aware of them, then they have to be
>able to judge whether a Jakarta project is suitable for the
>developers' needs.
>
>I believe that the Jakarta website could do more to make its
>products easily accessible. It is often not easy to tell what a
>project is actually about, what the project's scope is, how
>its functionality is achieved, or how mature and usable the
>existing code base is.
>
>Evaluating an of-the-shelf component usually is an iterative
>process: In a first step one tries to determine the overall
>purpose of the component, and whether it is suitable for one's
>purpose at all. In later steps, one may consider how the component
>works, and what distinguishes it from comparable/competing
>products.
>
>The Jakarta subprojects support this evaluation and decision
>process to various degrees. The one that I am most familiar with
>(Velocity) is exceptional in this regard (mere coincidence?). But
>some (sub-)projects force the potential user to study the Javadoc
>to find out which problem the project attempts to solve, which is
>probably unacceptable for many visitors.
>
>I think it would be helpful for everyone (in particular in light
>of the desire to see Jakarta code being more widely adopted in
>outside projects) to try to improve the information offered here,
>and to support visitors in their evaluation and decision process
>as much as possible.
>
>After this introduction...
>
>Here is what I have done: I have scoured the entire Jakarta
>website and compiled information not only on each project, but
>also on each of the subprojects (such as those in the Commons,
>or those that are part of Avalon or Turbine), which are not
>immediately visible when visiting the Jakarta homepage.
>
>For each project, I have included a short, one-paragraph
>description (often taken from the projects webpage), but I also
>tried to give a sense of the maturity and the activity of the
>project. For anybody wanting to use (as opposed to develop)
>Jakarta code in their own projects, this information will play a
>significant part in their final decision. (I report the version
>number as proxy for the maturity and the extend of the News
>section of each project as proxy for its activity.)
>
>I hope that by providing the information not only about the
>top level project, but also about all the individual subprojects
>in one location, a visitor to the site will have an easier
>time assessing purpose and scope of each of the projects.
>
>I would hope that this can be extended in the future to include
>the following:
>- a concise abstract, stating what the project is about and
>   what purpose it serves (the foundation for which I hope
>   to provide here, based on what many projects already offer on
>   their individual homepages)
>- a description how the project works, possibly by walking the
>   visitor through a "Hello, world" example application. (Some
>   Jakarta projects are exemplary in this, others are not. In
>   particular for the larger projects, such as Avalon, Turbine,
>   Struts, Jetspeed it is not easy to find out how to use them
>   in one's own work and what benefits would be derived. Very
>   extensive study is needed to find out whether the project
>   would even be applicable.)
>- a comparison with comparable projects (Velocity is exemplary
>   in that).
>
>I am not deeply familiar with many of the Jakarta projects (in
>particular, I can't quite fathom the full extend of some of the
>frameworks, such as Avalon or Turbine, at this time), but in the
>spirit of 'release-early/release-often' I would like to make the
>information I have compiled so far available to the community. Any
>feedback (if polite) is welcome, in particular corrections from
>people more knowledgeable about a given project. I will try to
>incorporate anything useful and feed it back into the community.
>As time goes on, I will try to fill in other pieces as well (such
>as worked examples) - any help or advice is welcome, of course!
>
>The compilation follows below - I have tried to encode it using
>the jakarta-site XML tags. My apologies if I am not using them
>properly. I think it would be wonderful if the document could be
>made available on the Jakarta website for review (unfortunately, I
>don't maintain a personal website at the moment).
>
>Best regards,
>
>
>                         Ph. Janert
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------
>
>Philipp K. Janert, Ph.D.                   janert at ieee dot org
>
>
>
># Document begins below #
>
><?xml version="1.0"?>
><document>
>
>   <properties>
>     <author email="janert at ieee dot org">Philipp K. Janert</author>
>     <title>Jakarta Overview</title>
>   </properties>
>
>   <meta name="keyword" content="jakarta, java"/>
>
>   <body>
>
>         <section name="Libraries, Tools, and APIs">
>           <subsection name="Ant">
>             <p>Build tool, XML driven, OS independent (replaces make)</p>
>             <ul>
>               <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Extensive online user manual
> and
>FAQ</li>
>               <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>1.4.1</li>
>               <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>Latest entry: 15.Feb.02</li>
>             </ul>
>           </subsection>
>
>           <subsection name="BCEL: Byte Code Engineering Library">
>             <p>Classes to analyze and modify the compiled bytecode
>               (instead of the java source code).</p>
>             <p>The Byte Code Engineering Library (formerly
>               known as JavaClass) is intended to give users a
>               convenient possibility to analyze, create, and
>               manipulate (binary) Java class files (those ending
>               with .class).</p>
>             <ul>
>               <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Extensive online user
> manual</li>
>               <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>???</li>
>               <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>Single entry: 27.Oct.01</li>
>             </ul>
>           </subsection>
>
>           <subsection name="Commons">
>             <p>Repository for small scale, reusable, code components
>               that are useful in multiple Jakarta subprojects.</p>
>             <p>Contains also a "Sandbox": A workspace for more
>               experimental Java component development.</p>
>             <ul>Components in the Commons Proper:
>               <li><b>BeanUtils</b>
>                 <p>Easy to use wrapper around reflection and
>                   introspection</p>
>                 <ul>
>                   <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Javadoc</li>
>                   <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>1.2</li>
>                   <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>Single Entry: 24.Dec.01</li>
>                 </ul>
>               </li>
>
>               <li><b>Collections</b>
>                 <p>Additional collection classes for specal purposes:</p>
>                 <ul>
>                   <li>Special-purpose implementations of Lists and
>                     Maps for fast access</li>
>                   <li>Adapter classes from Java1-style containers
>                     (arrays, enumerations) to Java2-style
collections.</li>
>                   <li>Methods to test or create typical set-theory
>                     properties of collections such as union,
>                     intersection, and closure.</li>
>                 </ul>
>                 <ul>
>                   <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Javadoc</li>
>                   <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>1.0</li>
>                   <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>Single Entry: 14.Jul.01</li>
>                 </ul>
>               </li>
>
>               <li><b>Digester</b>
>                 <p>Digester provides a higher level, more
>                 developer-friendly interface to SAX events, because
>                 most of the details of navigating the XML element
>                 hierarchy are hidden -- allowing the developer to
>                 focus on the processing to be performed.</p>
>
>                 <p>Many Jakarta projects read XML configuration files
>                 to provide initialization of various Java objects
>                 within the system. There are several ways of doing
>                 this, and the Digester component was designed to
>                 provide a common implementation that can be used in
>                 many different projects.</p>
>
>                 <p>Basically, the Digester package lets you configure
>                 an XML -> Java object mapping module, which triggers
>                 certain actions called rules whenever a particular
>                 pattern of nested XML elements is recognized. A rich
>                 set of predefined rules is available for your use, or
>                 you can also create your own.</p>
>
>                 <ul>
>                   <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Extensive introduction
>                     hidden in Javadoc</li>
>                   <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>1.1.1</li>
>                   <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>Single Entry: 16.Oct.01</li>
>                 </ul>
>               </li>
>
>               <li><b>DBCP: Database Connection Pool Package</b>
>                 <p></p>
>                 <ul>
>                   <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>None</li>
>                   <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>1.5</li>
>                   <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>None</li>
>                   <li><b>Misc:&nbsp;</b>No proper webpage, just CVS
> listing</li>
>                 </ul>
>               </li>
>
>               <li><b>HTTP Client</b>
>                 <p>The Jakarta Commons HTTP Client component provides
>                 an efficient, up-to-date, and feature-rich package
>                 implementing the client side of the most recent HTTP
>                 standards and recommendations.</p>
>
>                 <p>Designed for extension while providing robust
>                 support for the base HTTP protocol, the HTTP Client
>                 component may be of interest to anyone building
>                 HTTP-aware client applications such as web browsers,
>                 web service clients, or systems that leverage or
>                 extend the HTTP protocol for distributed
>                 communication.</p>
>                 <ul>
>                   <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Overview, supported
> protocols,
>                     and Javadoc</li>
>                   <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>2.0 alpha 1</li>
>                   <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>Last Entry: 05.Oct.01 - three
> entries total</li>
>                 </ul>
>               </li>
>
>               <li><b>JXPath</b>
>                 <p>Manipulating beans using the XPath syntax (?)</p>
>                 <ul>
>                   <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>None</li>
>                   <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>1.3</li>
>                   <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>None</li>
>                   <li><b>Misc:&nbsp;</b>No proper webpage, just CVS
> listing</li>
>                 </ul>
>               </li>
>
>               <li><b>Latka</b>
>                 <p>Latka is a functional (end-to-end) testing tool. It
>                 is implemented in Java, and uses an XML syntax to
>                 define a series of HTTP (or HTTPS) requests and a set
>                 of validations used to verify that the request was
>                 processed correctly.</p>
>                 <ul>
>                   <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Overview, Javadoc, and
> XML syntax
>                     reference, documentation appears somewhat
immature</li>
>                   <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>1.0 alpha 1</li>
>                   <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>Single Entry: 13.Sep.01</li>
>                 </ul>
>               </li>
>
>               <li><b>Logging</b>
>                 <p>Simple wrapper API around multiple logging APIs</p>
>                 <p>The Logging package is an ultra-thin bridge between
>                 different logging libraries. Commons components may
>                 use the Logging API to remove compile-time and
>                 run-time dependencies on any particular logging
>                 package, and contributors may write Log
>                 implementations for the library of their choice.</p>
>                 <p><ul>Includes prebuilt support for the following:
>                     <li> Log4J from Apache's Jakarta project.</li>
>                     <li>JDK Logging API, included in JDK 1.4
>                       or later systems.</li>
>                     <li>LogKit from Apache's Jakarta project.</li>
>                     <li>NoOpLog implementation that simply swallows all
>                       log output, for all named Log isntances</li>
>                     <li>SimpleLog implementation that writes all log
>                       output, for all named Log instances, to
> System.out.</li>
>                   </ul></p>
>                 <ul>
>                   <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Very good description in
>                     JavaDoc</li>
>                   <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>1.0</li>
>                   <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>Single Entry: 20.Feb.02</li>
>                 </ul>
>               </li>
>
>               <li><b>Pool</b>
>                 <p>Generalized Object Pool Interface (?)</p>
>                 <ul>
>                   <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>None</li>
>                   <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>1.5</li>
>                   <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>None</li>
>                   <li><b>Misc:&nbsp;</b>No proper webpage, just CVS
> listing</li>
>                 </ul>
>               </li>
>
>               <li><b>Validator</b>
>                 <p>Framework to define input validators in XML (?)</p>
>                 <ul>
>                   <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b></li>
>                   <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>1.6</li>
>                   <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>None</li>
>                 </ul>
>               </li>
>             </ul>
>
>           </subsection> <!-- Commons -->
>
>           <subsection name="ECS: Element Construction Set">
>             <p>Java API to generate markup tags, rather than using
>               println(). It directly supports HTML 4.0 and XML, but
>               can easily be extended to create tags for any markup
> language.</p>
>             <ul>
>               <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Very clear Example and
> Javadoc</li>
>               <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>1.4.1</li>
>               <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>None</li>
>             </ul>
>           </subsection>
>
>           <subsection name="JMeter">
>             <p>Pure Java desktop application designed to load
>               test functional behavior and measure performance.</p>
>             <p>Can load and performance test HTTP and FTP servers
>               as well as arbitrary database queries (via JDBC).</p>
>             <p>Swing support to make a graphical analysis of
>               performance or to test your server, script, object
>               behavior under heavy concurrent load.</p>
>             <ul>
>               <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Extensive online user and
>                 developers manual, but hard to find out how it
>                 works quickly.</li>
>               <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>1.7beta</li>
>               <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>Good (no dates!)</li>
>             </ul>
>           </subsection>
>
>           <subsection name="ORO: Regular Expression Library">
>             <p>The Jakarta-ORO Java classes are a set of
>             text-processing Java classes that provide Perl5 compatible
>             regular expressions, AWK-like regular expressions, glob
>             expressions, and utility classes for performing
>             substitutions, splits, filtering filenames, etc.</p>
>             <p>This library is the successor to the OROMatcher,
>             AwkTools, PerlTools, and TextTools libraries from ORO,
>             Inc.</p>
>             <p>Jakarta ORO package is possibly the more
>             complete regular expression package than Jakarta
>             Regexp.</p>
>             <ul>
>               <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Javadoc only</li>
>               <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>2.0.5</li>
>               <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>Last release: 17.Jan.02, five
> releases in
>2001</li>
>             </ul>
>           </subsection>
>
>           <subsection name="POI">
>             <p>APIs for manipulating OLE 2 file formats</p>
>             <p>Set of APIs for creating, reading, and writing files
>               based upon the OLE 2 Compound Document Format using only
>               Java (no native stuff). OLE 2 Compound Document Format
>               based files include most Microsoft Office files such as
>               XLS and DOC.</p>
>             <ul>
>               <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Great description and
> history</li>
>               <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>1.1-dev</li>
>               <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>Single Entry: March 6 2002,
>                 but extensive project history.</li>
>             </ul>
>           </subsection>
>
>           <subsection name="Regexp">
>             <p>Pure Java Regular Expression package</p>
>             <ul>
>               <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Javadoc only</li>
>               <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>1.3-dev</li>
>               <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>Good, (no dates)</li>
>             </ul>
>           </subsection>
>
>           <subsection name="Taglibs">
>             <p>A collection of JavaServer Pages (JSP) custom tag
>               libraries useful in building web applications.</p>
>             <ul>
>               <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Detailed descriptions of
>                 all subpackages, extensive online tutorial</li>
>               <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b></li>
>               <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>Great</li>
>             </ul>
>           </subsection>
>
>           <subsection name="Watchdog">
>             <p>Validation tests for the Servlet and
>               JavaServer Pages specifications</p>
>             <ul>
>               <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>None: no nothing</li>
>               <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>None</li>
>               <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>None</li>
>             </ul>
>           </subsection>
>
>         </section> <!-- Libraries, Tools, and APIs -->
>
>
>         <section name="Frameworks and Engines">
>
>           <subsection name="Avalon">
>             <!-- purported benefits of Avalon are hard to find out! -->
>
>             <p>Component-oriented framework and set of components for
>               appliction development.</p>
>             <p>The main goal of this project is to design a way for
>               different projects to share resources avoiding as much
>               as possible efforts duplication.</p>
>             <p>Extensive printable book</p>
>
>             <li><b>Framework</b>
>               <!-- No overview or list of features and functionalities -->
>
>               <p>The Avalon framework consists of interfaces that
>               define relationships between commonly used application
>               components, best-of-practice pattern enforcements, and
>               several lightweight convenience implementations of the
>               generic components.</p>
>
>               <p>At the core of the Avalon framework is the Component.
>                 A Component is defined as a passive entity that performs a
>                 specific role, in other words, a Component is acted upon
>                 (passive) and takes on a specific role in regards to
>                 being configurable, composable, intitializable,
disposable,
>                 or stoppable.</p>
>
>               <p>Components and interfaces are provided for:
>                 <ul>
>                   <li>Component management and composition</li>
>                   <li>Activity and role management (in the above
sense)</li>
>                   <li>Configuration and parameter management</li>
>                   <li>Context management</li>
>                   <li>Loggin</li>
>                   <li>Threading</li>
>                   <li>Exception support</li>
>                 </ul>
>               </p>
>               <ul>
>                 <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Overview, UML package and
> class
>                   diagrams</li>
>                 <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>4.1.2</li>
>                 <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>Last release: 31. Jan. 02 (6
> releases in 2001)</li>
>               </ul>
>             </li>
>
>             <li><b>LogKit</b>
>               <p>LogKit is a logging toolkit designed for secure
>                 performance oriented logging in applications.</p>
>               <ul>
>                 <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Extensive online
> whitepaper and Javadoc</li>
>                 <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>1.0.1</li>
>                 <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>Last Revision: 31.Jan.02 (typo!)
>                   six releases in 2001</li>
>               </ul>
>             </li>
>
>             <li><b>Excalibur</b>
>               <p>Collection of ready to use components and utilities</p>
>               <p>Also provides a Scratchpad, for components under
> development</p>
>               <p>The status of individual components is not always
clear.</p>
>               <ul>
>                 <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Great short descriptions
for
>                   individual components, Javadoc.</li>
>                 <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>4.1</li>
>                 <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>Last Revision: 30.Jan.02 (5 entries
> for 2001)</li>
>               </ul>
>               <ul>Individual utilities for:
>                 <li>Command line parsing</li>
>                 <li>Collections</li>
>                 <li>Component Utils (?)</li>
>                 <li>Thread utils (mutexes, ...)</li>
>                 <li>Data Source Mgt (?)</li>
>                 <li>I18N</li>
>                 <li>IO Utils (File Filters and copying routines
>                   on Streams and Readers)</li>
>                 <li>LogKit Mgt (define the log categories on a
>                   component basis)</li>
>                 <li>Resource Monitoring (notification when a
>                   resource has changed)</li>
>                 <li>Pooling support (?)</li>
>                 <li>Property Utils (wildcard-like lookup of key-value
> pairs)</li>
>                 <li>Proxy (?)</li>
>               </ul>
>             </li>
>
>             <li><b>Phoenix</b>
>               <p>Minimal Application Server (manages classloader, security
>                 and logging needs)</p>
>               <p>Purpose somewhat unlear, possibly still starting out.</p>
>               <ul>
>                 <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Very sketchy</li>
>                 <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>4.0a2</li>
>                 <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>12.Nov.01, very few entries</li>
>               </ul>
>             </li>
>
>               <li><b>Cornerstone</b>
>               <p>Cornerstone is a set of services for the Phoenix
>                 kernel. It contains "blocks" that plug into
>                 Phoenix. Example blocks include ConnectionManager,
>                 SocketManager, Scheduler etc.</p>
>               <p>Seems somewhat immature</p>
>                 <ul>
>                   <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Some examples,
Javadoc</li>
>                   <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>No official release yet</li>
>                   <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>No dates</li>
>                 </ul>
>               </li>
>
>           </subsection>
>
>           <subsection name="Cactus">
>             <p>Cactus is a simple test framework for unit testing
>               server-side java code (Servlets, EJBs, Tag Libs, Filters,
> ...). </p>
>             <p>It uses JUnit and extends it.</p>
>             <p>It focusses on integration unit testing, but also supports
>               code logic and functional unit testing.</p>
>             <p>It provides testing for servlets (etc) within the actual
>               servlet container, as opposed to testing them within a
>               testing scaffold.</p>
>             <ul>
>               <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Extensive tutorials and
> HowTos, but
>                 hard to find out how it works quickly.</li>
>               <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>1.3</li>
>               <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>Last Entry: 10.Feb.02 (5 entries for
> 2001)</li>
>             </ul>
>           </subsection>
>
>           <subsection name="Lucene">
>             <p>Large-scale text search (and indexing?) engine.</p>
>             <ul>
>               <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Extensive FAQ, Tutorial,
Links
>                 to offsite articles, Javadoc</li>
>               <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>1.02</li>
>               <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>None</li>
>             </ul>
>           </subsection>
>
>           <subsection name="Struts">
>             <p>Model,View,Controller Framework for server
>               side development.Struts uses a special Servlet
>               as a switchboard to route requests from Web browsers
>               to the appropriate Java ServerPage (JSP).</p>
>             <p>Specifically designed for combining Servlets and JSPs,
>               but works well with JDBC, EJB, JND, and Velocity.</p>
>             <p>Provides support for mapping of form data to Java
Beans.</p>
>             <p>Relies on Custom Tags and JSP. Possibly plays better
>               with other J2EE technologies than Turbine. Easier to
>               retrofit to an existing project than Turbine.</p>
>             <ul>
>               <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Very extensive: Several FAQs,
>                 User Guide, Developer Guide, but a simple "Hello
>                 world" example application appears to be missing.</li>
>               <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>1.0.2</li>
>               <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b></li>
>             </ul>
>           </subsection>
>
>           <subsection name="Turbine">
>             <p>Servlet based MVC framework, but also provides
>               functionality that may be of use outside of a
>               web appliction.</p>
>             <p>Built around "services": Singleton objects which may
>               also have an init() and destroy() lifecycle. Many
>               services come prepackaged (cf. entry below for Fulcrum).</p>
>             <p>Possibly less J2EE conformant, more of an alternative!</p>
>             <p><b>News:&nbsp;</b>Last Entry: 08.Mar.02 (monthly status
> reports
>               for entire project)</p>
>
>             <li><b>Turbine</b>
>               <ul>
>                 <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Extensive: Several Overview
>                   documents, HowTos, Javadoc. Apparently no worked
>                   "Hello world" example.</li>
>                 <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>2.2b1</li>
>                 <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>None</li>
>               </ul>
>             </li>
>
>             <li><b>Fulcrum</b>
>               <p>Reusable services for use with Turbine.</p>
>               <ul>
>                 <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Short individual
> descriptions.</li>
>                 <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>None</li>
>                 <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>None</li>
>               </ul>
>               <ul>Individual Services for:
>                 <li>Cache</li>
>                 <li>Factory</li>
>                 <li>Bean population from input (Intake)</li>
>                 <li>JSP</li>
>                 <li>Localization</li>
>                 <li>Mimetypes</li>
>                 <li>Naming (JNDI Wrapper)</li>
>                 <li>Pooling</li>
>                 <li>Scheduler</li>
>                 <li>Security</li>
>                 <li>Templates</li>
>                 <li>File uploads</li>
>                 <li>Velocity integration</li>
>                 <li>XML-RPC</li>
>                 <li>XSLT</li>
>               </ul>
>             </li>
>
>             <li><b>Stratum</b>
>               <p>Set of existing Turbine code and Fulcrum services,
>                 refactored as components, with the intent to move
>                 it into the Commons.</p>
>               <ul>
>                 <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Experiemental</li>
>                 <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>Apparently just starting
out.</li>
>                 <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>None</li>
>               </ul>
>             </li>
>
>             <li><b>Torque</b>
>               <p>Torque is a persistence layer. It generates all
>                 the database resources required from a single XML
>                 Schema document.</p>
>               <p>The generation of your object model will produce Java
>                 source files that can be used to represent your
>                 database. These classes enable you to create, edit,
>                 delete, and select objects that represent rows in your
>                 database tables. Torque includes a runtime environment
>                 to run the generated classes. </p>
>               <p>Torque uses a single XML database schema to generate
>                 the SQL for your target database and Torque's Peer-based
>                 object relation model representing your XML database
>                 schema. Additionally, an HTML document describing the
>                 database can be generated if you wish to make a
>                 browseable version of the database schema.</p>
>               <p>Handling of DB relationships (Foreign Key relationships)
>                 in the mapping to Objects not quite clear.</p>
>               <ul>
>                 <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Extensive: Tutorial, User
> Guide,
>                   Developer Guide, Database integration Howtos</li>
>                 <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>None</li>
>                 <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>None</li>
>               </ul>
>             </li>
>
>             <li><b>Turbine Developer Kit (TDK)</b>
>               <p>The Turbine Development Kit (TDK) is a package that
>                 bundles a copy of Turbine, Tomcat, jar files,
>                 documentation and other utilities in order to help you
>                 get started with Turbine as quickly as possible.</p>
>               <ul>
>                 <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Tutorial</li>
>                 <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>2.2b1</li>
>                 <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>None</li>
>               </ul>
>             </li>
>
>           </subsection>
>
>           <subsection name="Velocity">
>             <p>Templating engine: replaces placeholders in document
>               templates with dynamic content at runtime. The content
>               is taken from application classes, which are placed
>               into a VelocityContext at runtime.</p>
>             <p>Templates can contain conditional statments and loop
>               constructs for cases when the number of dynamic content
>               entries is not known ahead of time.</p>
>             <p>Can be used to generate HTML, but also about anything
>               else (SQL, for instance).
>             <ul>
>               <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Extensive: Great printable
user
>                 and Developers guide, very clear comparison with
>                 other projects.</li>
>               <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>1.2</li>
>               <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>Last Release: 09.Dec.01 (11 Entries
for
>2001)</li>
>             </ul>
>           </subsection>
>
>         </section> <!-- Frameworks and Engines -->
>
>
>         <section name="Server Applications">
>
>       <subsection name="Alexandria">
>             <p>CVS, Javadoc, Source code, Documentation management
>               system, to allow you to browse multiple and remote source
>               repositoriesGenerate Javadoc across multiple java
>               projects.</p>
>
>             <ul>
>               <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Sketchy</li>
>               <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>None</li>
>               <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>None</li>
>             </ul>
>           </subsection>
>
>           <subsection name="James">
>             <p>Portable email server for all common formats.</p>
>             <p>Design goals are portability, protocol abstraction,
>               resource abstraction, mail transport and storage in
>               single server.</p>
>             <ul>
>               <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Uneven</li>
>               <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>2.0a2</li>
>               <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>1.2.1 released 13. Dec. 00,
>                 2.0a2 released 01. Dec. 01</li>
>             </ul>
>           </subsection>
>
>           <subsection name="Jetspeed">
>             <p>Information Portal, making data available
>               via the web or a WAP-enabled phone.</p>
>             <p>Jetspeed is independent of content type. The actual
>               presentation of the data is handled via XSL and delivered
>               to the user for example via the combination of Java Server
>               Pages (JSPs) and HTML.</p>
>             <p>Jetspeed provides support for templating and content
>               publication frameworks such as Cocoon, WebMacro and
> Velocity.</p>
>             <p>Jetspeed is built on top of Turbine.</p>
>             <ul>
>               <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Extensive, but unclear</li>
>               <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>1.3a2</li>
>               <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>Last Entry: 2002/03/15
(confusing)</li>
>             </ul>
>           </subsection>
>
>           <subsection name="Tomcat 3">
>             <p>Official Reference Implementation of the
>               Servlet 2.2 and JSP 1.1</p>
>             <ul>
>               <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Extensive</li>
>               <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>3.3</li>
>               <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>About bi-weekly updates</li>
>             </ul>
>           </subsection>
>
>           <subsection name="Tomcat 4">
>             <p>Official Reference Implementation of the
>               Servlet 2.3 and JSP 1.2</p>
>             <ul>
>               <li><b>Documentation:&nbsp;</b>Extensive</li>
>               <li><b>Version:&nbsp;</b>4.0.3</li>
>               <li><b>News:&nbsp;</b>About bi-weekly updates</li>
>             </ul>
>           </subsection>
>
>         </section> <!-- Server Applications -->
>
>       </body>
></document>
>
># Document ends here #
>
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