Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-06-11 Thread Dale
Dale wrote: > Howdy, > > I found a deal.  It's open box but it's a good price.  I've googled to > try to find out if it is PMR or SMR but I can't find anything that says > one way or another.  I did find where it says it has a sustained > throughput of 249MB/Sec which makes me think it is PMR,

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-24 Thread Dale
David Haller wrote: > Hello, > > On Fri, 22 May 2020, antlists wrote: >> On 22/05/2020 19:23, Rich Freeman wrote: >>> A big problem with drive-managed SMR is that it basically has to >>> assume the OS is dumb, which means most writes are in-place with no >>> trims, assuming the drive even supports

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-24 Thread David Haller
Hello, On Sat, 23 May 2020, John Covici wrote: >On Sat, 23 May 2020 11:39:40 -0400, David Haller wrote: >> WD Red WD*EFRX are PMR. >> WD Red WD*EFAX are SMR (AFAIK, could be, that some are PMR). >> >> ISTR, that the "Red Pro" are all PMR (so far). > >How about WD4001FFSX-68JNUN0? I hope its pmr.

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-23 Thread John Covici
On Sat, 23 May 2020 11:39:40 -0400, David Haller wrote: > > Hello, > > On Sat, 23 May 2020, Michael wrote: > >On Saturday, 23 May 2020 00:31:48 BST Rich Freeman wrote: > >> On Fri, May 22, 2020 at 5:40 PM antlists wrote: > >> > On 22/05/2020 19:23, Rich Freeman wrote: > >> > > A big problem

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-23 Thread David Haller
Hello, On Sat, 23 May 2020, Michael wrote: >On Saturday, 23 May 2020 00:31:48 BST Rich Freeman wrote: >> On Fri, May 22, 2020 at 5:40 PM antlists wrote: >> > On 22/05/2020 19:23, Rich Freeman wrote: >> > > A big problem with drive-managed SMR is that it basically has to >> > > assume the OS is

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-23 Thread David Haller
Hello, On Fri, 22 May 2020, antlists wrote: >On 22/05/2020 19:23, Rich Freeman wrote: >> A big problem with drive-managed SMR is that it basically has to >> assume the OS is dumb, which means most writes are in-place with no >> trims, assuming the drive even supports trim. > >I think the problem

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-23 Thread Wols Lists
On 23/05/20 08:39, Michael wrote: > Is there a way to determine if a drive on sale is SMR *before* purchase? I > assume after purchase it is a matter of filling up the drive with zeros and > keeping an eye on it stalling for minutes at a time; or is there some hdparm/ > smartctl output to

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-23 Thread Dale
Michael wrote: > On Saturday, 23 May 2020 00:31:48 BST Rich Freeman wrote: >> On Fri, May 22, 2020 at 5:40 PM antlists wrote: >>> On 22/05/2020 19:23, Rich Freeman wrote: A big problem with drive-managed SMR is that it basically has to assume the OS is dumb, which means most writes are

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-23 Thread Michael
On Saturday, 23 May 2020 00:31:48 BST Rich Freeman wrote: > On Fri, May 22, 2020 at 5:40 PM antlists wrote: > > On 22/05/2020 19:23, Rich Freeman wrote: > > > A big problem with drive-managed SMR is that it basically has to > > > assume the OS is dumb, which means most writes are in-place with no

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-22 Thread Rich Freeman
On Fri, May 22, 2020 at 5:40 PM antlists wrote: > > On 22/05/2020 19:23, Rich Freeman wrote: > > A big problem with drive-managed SMR is that it basically has to > > assume the OS is dumb, which means most writes are in-place with no > > trims, assuming the drive even supports trim. > > I think

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-22 Thread antlists
On 22/05/2020 19:23, Rich Freeman wrote: A big problem with drive-managed SMR is that it basically has to assume the OS is dumb, which means most writes are in-place with no trims, assuming the drive even supports trim. I think the problem with the current WD Reds is, in part, that the ATA-4

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-22 Thread Rich Freeman
On Fri, May 22, 2020 at 2:08 PM antlists wrote: > > So what you could do is allocate one zone of CMR to every four or five > zones of SMR and just reshingle each SMR as the CMR filled up. The > important point is that zones can switch from CMR cache to SMR filling > up, to full SMR zones decaying

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-22 Thread antlists
On 22/05/2020 18:20, Rich Freeman wrote: On Fri, May 22, 2020 at 12:47 PM antlists wrote: What puzzles me (or rather, it doesn't, it's just cost cutting), is why you need a *dedicated* cache zone anyway. Stick a left-shift register between the LBA track and the hard drive, and by switching

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-22 Thread Dale
Rich Freeman wrote: > On Fri, May 22, 2020 at 12:15 PM Dale wrote: >> The thing about the one I have now in use by LVM for /home, one is SMR and >> one is PMR. Even if the OS is aware, does it even know which drive the data >> is going to end up being stored on? I'm pretty sure since the PMR

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-22 Thread Rich Freeman
On Fri, May 22, 2020 at 12:47 PM antlists wrote: > > What puzzles me (or rather, it doesn't, it's just cost cutting), is why > you need a *dedicated* cache zone anyway. > > Stick a left-shift register between the LBA track and the hard drive, > and by switching this on you write to tracks

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-22 Thread Rich Freeman
On Fri, May 22, 2020 at 12:15 PM Dale wrote: > > The thing about the one I have now in use by LVM for /home, one is SMR and > one is PMR. Even if the OS is aware, does it even know which drive the data > is going to end up being stored on? I'm pretty sure since the PMR drive was > in use

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-22 Thread antlists
On 22/05/2020 16:43, Rich Freeman wrote: On Fri, May 22, 2020 at 11:32 AM Michael wrote: An interesting article mentioning WD Red NAS drives which may actually be SMRs and how latency increases when cached writes need to be transferred into SMR blocks. Yeah, there is a lot of background on

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-22 Thread Dale
Rich Freeman wrote: > On Fri, May 22, 2020 at 11:32 AM Michael wrote: >> An interesting article mentioning WD Red NAS drives which may actually be >> SMRs >> and how latency increases when cached writes need to be transferred into SMR >> blocks. > Yeah, there is a lot of background on this

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-22 Thread Rich Freeman
On Fri, May 22, 2020 at 11:32 AM Michael wrote: > > An interesting article mentioning WD Red NAS drives which may actually be SMRs > and how latency increases when cached writes need to be transferred into SMR > blocks. Yeah, there is a lot of background on this stuff. You should view a

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-22 Thread Michael
On Sunday, 10 May 2020 21:52:54 BST antlists wrote: > On 10/05/2020 20:11, Rich Freeman wrote: > >> I did find a WD Red 8TB drive. It costs a good bit more. It's a good > >> deal but still costs more. I'm going to keep looking. Eventually I'll > >> either spend the money on the drive or find a

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-10 Thread Dale
Rich Freeman wrote: > On Sun, May 10, 2020 at 2:11 PM Dale wrote: >> I did find a WD Red 8TB drive. It costs a good bit more. It's a good >> deal but still costs more. I'm going to keep looking. Eventually I'll >> either spend the money on the drive or find a really good deal. My home >>

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-10 Thread antlists
On 10/05/2020 20:11, Rich Freeman wrote: I did find a WD Red 8TB drive. It costs a good bit more. It's a good deal but still costs more. I'm going to keep looking. Eventually I'll either spend the money on the drive or find a really good deal. My home directory is at 69% so I got some time

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-10 Thread Rich Freeman
On Sun, May 10, 2020 at 2:11 PM Dale wrote: > > I did find a WD Red 8TB drive. It costs a good bit more. It's a good > deal but still costs more. I'm going to keep looking. Eventually I'll > either spend the money on the drive or find a really good deal. My home > directory is at 69% so I

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-10 Thread Dale
Daniel Frey wrote: > On 5/10/20 1:02 AM, Dale wrote: >> Hi Michael, >> >> I think it is too.  Your link shows about what the link I was looking >> at does. >> >> I did research the SATA and SAS connector issue again.  Seagate has a >> picture of both for comparison and the drive I was looking at

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-10 Thread Daniel Frey
On 5/10/20 1:02 AM, Dale wrote: Hi Michael, I think it is too.  Your link shows about what the link I was looking at does. I did research the SATA and SAS connector issue again.  Seagate has a picture of both for comparison and the drive I was looking at is a SAS drive.  When I did more

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-10 Thread Dale
Hi Michael, I think it is too.  Your link shows about what the link I was looking at does.  I did research the SATA and SAS connector issue again.  Seagate has a picture of both for comparison and the drive I was looking at is a SAS drive.  When I did more research, it seems you can connect a

Re: [gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-10 Thread Michael
According to this URL this drive claims to use perpendicular recording, so it is probably a PMR drive. https://www.disctech.com/Seagate-ST8000NM0045-8TB-SATA-Hard-Drive This finding is reinforced in this URL: https://www.disctech.com/Seagate-ST8000NM0045-8TB-SATA-Hard-Drive On Sunday, 10

[gentoo-user] Seagate ST8000NM0065 PMR or SMR plus NAS SAS SATA question

2020-05-10 Thread Dale
Howdy, I found a deal.  It's open box but it's a good price.  I've googled to try to find out if it is PMR or SMR but I can't find anything that says one way or another.  I did find where it says it has a sustained throughput of 249MB/Sec which makes me think it is PMR, plus it is a NAS/SAS