Re: [gentoo-user] How to compress lots of tarballs
On Sun, Sep 26, 2021 at 8:57 PM Peter Humphrey
wrote:
> Hello list,
>
> I have an external USB-3 drive with various system backups. There are 350
> .tar
> files (not .tar.gz etc.), amounting to 2.5TB. I was sure I wouldn't need
> to
> compress them, so I didn't, but now I think I'm going to have to. Is there
> a
> reasonably efficient way to do this?
>
find -name \*tar -exec zstd -TN {} \;
Where N is the number of cores you want to allocate. zstd -T0 (or just
zstdmt) if you want to use all the available cores. I use zstd for
everything now as it's as good as or better than all the others in the
general case.
Parallel means it uses more than one core, so on a modern machine it is
much faster.
Re: [gentoo-user] How to compress lots of tarballs
On Monday, 27 September 2021 14:30:36 BST Peter Humphrey wrote:
> On Monday, 27 September 2021 02:39:19 BST Adam Carter wrote:
> > On Sun, Sep 26, 2021 at 8:57 PM Peter Humphrey
> >
> > wrote:
> > > Hello list,
> > >
> > > I have an external USB-3 drive with various system backups. There are
> > > 350
> > > .tar files (not .tar.gz etc.), amounting to 2.5TB. I was sure I wouldn't
> > > need to compress them, so I didn't, but now I think I'm going to have
> > > to.
> > > Is there a reasonably efficient way to do this?
> >
> > find -name \*tar -exec zstd -TN {} \;
> >
> > Where N is the number of cores you want to allocate. zstd -T0 (or just
> > zstdmt) if you want to use all the available cores. I use zstd for
> > everything now as it's as good as or better than all the others in the
> > general case.
> >
> > Parallel means it uses more than one core, so on a modern machine it is
> > much faster.
>
> Thanks to all who've helped. I can't avoid feeling, though, that the main
> bottleneck has been missed: that I have to read and write on a USB-3 drive.
> It's just taken 23 minutes to copy the current system backup from USB-3 to
> SATA SSD: 108GB in 8 .tar files.
I was premature. In contrast to the 23 minutes to copy the files from USB-3 to
internal SSD, zstd -T0 took 3:22 to compress them onto another internal SSD. I
watched /bin/top and didn't see more than 250% CPU (this is a 24-CPU box) with
next-to-nothing else running. The result was 65G of .tar.zst files.
So, at negligible cost in CPU load*, I can achieve a 40% saving in space. Of
course, I'll have to manage the process myself, and I still have to copy the
compressed files back to USB-3 - but then I am retired, so what else do I have
to do? :)
Thanks again, all who've helped.
* ...so I can continue running my 5 BOINC projects at the same time.
--
Regards,
Peter.
RE: [gentoo-user] How to compress lots of tarballs
Regular xzutils now does multiple threads with the -T option.
> -Original Message-
> From: Ramon Fischer
> Sent: Sunday, September 26, 2021 5:23 AM
> To: gentoo-user@lists.gentoo.org
> Subject: Re: [gentoo-user] How to compress lots of tarballs
>
> In addition to this, you may want to use the parallel implementations of
> "gzip", "xz", "bzip2" or the new "zstd" (zstandard), which are "pigz"[1],
> "pixz"[2], "pbzip2"[3], or "zstmt" (within package "app-arch/zstd")[4] in
> order to increase performance:
>
> $ cd
> $ for tar_archive in *.tar; do pixz "${tar_archive}"; done
>
> -Ramon
>
> [1]
> * https://www.zlib.net/pigz/
>
> [2]
> * https://github.com/vasi/pixz
>
> [3]
> * https://launchpad.net/pbzip2
> * http://compression.ca/pbzip2/
>
> [4]
> * https://facebook.github.io/zstd/
>
>
> On 26/09/2021 13:36, Simon Thelen wrote:
> > [2021-09-26 11:57] Peter Humphrey
> >> part text/plain 382
> >> Hello list,
> > Hi,
> >
> >> I have an external USB-3 drive with various system backups. There are
> >> 350 .tar files (not .tar.gz etc.), amounting to 2.5TB. I was sure I
> >> wouldn't need to compress them, so I didn't, but now I think I'm
> >> going to have to. Is there a reasonably efficient way to do this? I
> >> have 500GB spare space on /dev/sda, and the machine runs constantly.
> > Pick your favorite of gzip, bzip2, xz or lzip (I recommend lzip) and
> > then:
> > mount USB-3 /mnt; cd /mnt; lzip *
> >
> > The archiver you chose will compress the file and add the appropriate
> > extension all on its own and tar will use that (and the file magic) to
> > find the appropriate decompresser when you want to extract files later
> > (you can use `tar tf' to test if you want).
> >
> > --
> > Simon Thelen
> >
>
> --
> GPG public key: 5983 98DA 5F4D A464 38FD CF87 155B E264 13E6 99BF
>
Re: [gentoo-user] How to compress lots of tarballs
On Monday, 27 September 2021 02:39:19 BST Adam Carter wrote:
> On Sun, Sep 26, 2021 at 8:57 PM Peter Humphrey
>
> wrote:
> > Hello list,
> >
> > I have an external USB-3 drive with various system backups. There are 350
> > .tar files (not .tar.gz etc.), amounting to 2.5TB. I was sure I wouldn't
> > need to compress them, so I didn't, but now I think I'm going to have to.
> > Is there a reasonably efficient way to do this?
>
> find -name \*tar -exec zstd -TN {} \;
>
> Where N is the number of cores you want to allocate. zstd -T0 (or just
> zstdmt) if you want to use all the available cores. I use zstd for
> everything now as it's as good as or better than all the others in the
> general case.
>
> Parallel means it uses more than one core, so on a modern machine it is
> much faster.
Thanks to all who've helped. I can't avoid feeling, though, that the main
bottleneck has been missed: that I have to read and write on a USB-3 drive.
It's just taken 23 minutes to copy the current system backup from USB-3 to
SATA SSD: 108GB in 8 .tar files.
Perhaps I have things out of proportion.
--
Regards,
Peter.
Re: [gentoo-user] How to compress lots of tarballs
In addition to this, you may want to use the parallel implementations of
"gzip", "xz", "bzip2" or the new "zstd" (zstandard), which are
"pigz"[1], "pixz"[2], "pbzip2"[3], or "zstmt" (within package
"app-arch/zstd")[4] in order to increase performance:
$ cd
$ for tar_archive in *.tar; do pixz "${tar_archive}"; done
-Ramon
[1]
* https://www.zlib.net/pigz/
[2]
* https://github.com/vasi/pixz
[3]
* https://launchpad.net/pbzip2
* http://compression.ca/pbzip2/
[4]
* https://facebook.github.io/zstd/
On 26/09/2021 13:36, Simon Thelen wrote:
[2021-09-26 11:57] Peter Humphrey
part text/plain 382
Hello list,
Hi,
I have an external USB-3 drive with various system backups. There are 350 .tar
files (not .tar.gz etc.), amounting to 2.5TB. I was sure I wouldn't need to
compress them, so I didn't, but now I think I'm going to have to. Is there a
reasonably efficient way to do this? I have 500GB spare space on /dev/sda, and
the machine runs constantly.
Pick your favorite of gzip, bzip2, xz or lzip (I recommend lzip) and
then:
mount USB-3 /mnt; cd /mnt; lzip *
The archiver you chose will compress the file and add the appropriate
extension all on its own and tar will use that (and the file magic) to
find the appropriate decompresser when you want to extract files later
(you can use `tar tf' to test if you want).
--
Simon Thelen
--
GPG public key: 5983 98DA 5F4D A464 38FD CF87 155B E264 13E6 99BF
OpenPGP_signature
Description: OpenPGP digital signature
Re: [gentoo-user] How to compress lots of tarballs
Addendum:
To complete the list. Here the parallel implementation of "lzip":
"plzip": https://www.nongnu.org/lzip/plzip.html
-Ramon
On 26/09/2021 14:23, Ramon Fischer wrote:
In addition to this, you may want to use the parallel implementations
of "gzip", "xz", "bzip2" or the new "zstd" (zstandard), which are
"pigz"[1], "pixz"[2], "pbzip2"[3], or "zstmt" (within package
"app-arch/zstd")[4] in order to increase performance:
$ cd
$ for tar_archive in *.tar; do pixz "${tar_archive}"; done
-Ramon
[1]
* https://www.zlib.net/pigz/
[2]
* https://github.com/vasi/pixz
[3]
* https://launchpad.net/pbzip2
* http://compression.ca/pbzip2/
[4]
* https://facebook.github.io/zstd/
On 26/09/2021 13:36, Simon Thelen wrote:
[2021-09-26 11:57] Peter Humphrey
part text/plain 382
Hello list,
Hi,
I have an external USB-3 drive with various system backups. There
are 350 .tar
files (not .tar.gz etc.), amounting to 2.5TB. I was sure I wouldn't
need to
compress them, so I didn't, but now I think I'm going to have to. Is
there a
reasonably efficient way to do this? I have 500GB spare space on
/dev/sda, and
the machine runs constantly.
Pick your favorite of gzip, bzip2, xz or lzip (I recommend lzip) and
then:
mount USB-3 /mnt; cd /mnt; lzip *
The archiver you chose will compress the file and add the appropriate
extension all on its own and tar will use that (and the file magic) to
find the appropriate decompresser when you want to extract files later
(you can use `tar tf' to test if you want).
--
Simon Thelen
--
GPG public key: 5983 98DA 5F4D A464 38FD CF87 155B E264 13E6 99BF
OpenPGP_signature
Description: OpenPGP digital signature
Re: [gentoo-user] How to compress lots of tarballs
On Sunday, 26 September 2021 13:25:24 BST Ramon Fischer wrote:
> Addendum:
>
> To complete the list. Here the parallel implementation of "lzip":
>
> "plzip": https://www.nongnu.org/lzip/plzip.html
>
> -Ramon
>
> On 26/09/2021 14:23, Ramon Fischer wrote:
> > In addition to this, you may want to use the parallel implementations
> > of "gzip", "xz", "bzip2" or the new "zstd" (zstandard), which are
> > "pigz"[1], "pixz"[2], "pbzip2"[3], or "zstmt" (within package
> > "app-arch/zstd")[4] in order to increase performance:
> >
> >$ cd
> >$ for tar_archive in *.tar; do pixz "${tar_archive}"; done
> >
> > -Ramon
> >
> > [1]
> > * https://www.zlib.net/pigz/
> >
> > [2]
> > * https://github.com/vasi/pixz
> >
> > [3]
> > * https://launchpad.net/pbzip2
> > * http://compression.ca/pbzip2/
> >
> > [4]
> > * https://facebook.github.io/zstd/
> >
> > On 26/09/2021 13:36, Simon Thelen wrote:
> >> [2021-09-26 11:57] Peter Humphrey
> >>
> >>> part text/plain 382
> >>> Hello list,
> >>
> >> Hi,
> >>
> >>> I have an external USB-3 drive with various system backups. There
> >>> are 350 .tar
> >>> files (not .tar.gz etc.), amounting to 2.5TB. I was sure I wouldn't
> >>> need to
> >>> compress them, so I didn't, but now I think I'm going to have to. Is
> >>> there a
> >>> reasonably efficient way to do this? I have 500GB spare space on
> >>> /dev/sda, and
> >>> the machine runs constantly.
> >>
> >> Pick your favorite of gzip, bzip2, xz or lzip (I recommend lzip) and
> >> then:
> >> mount USB-3 /mnt; cd /mnt; lzip *
> >>
> >> The archiver you chose will compress the file and add the appropriate
> >> extension all on its own and tar will use that (and the file magic) to
> >> find the appropriate decompresser when you want to extract files later
> >> (you can use `tar tf' to test if you want).
Thank you both. Now, as it's a single USB-3 drive, what advantage would a
parallel implementation confer? I assume I'd be better compressing from
external to SATA, then writing back, or is that wrong?
Or, I could connect a second USB-3 drive to a different interface, then read
from one and write to the other, with or without the SATA between.
--
Regards,
Peter.
Re: [gentoo-user] Rusty problems
On Wednesday, April 28, 2021, Alan Mackenzie wrote: > Hello, Gentoo. > > I'm having problems building rust. On systems that I setup assuming I wouldn’t need swap, I set swappiness low and add a swap file (on ssd if possible) so the bigger builds can at least finish, albeit more slowly. Generally swap never gets touched. I also use zswap with zstd or lz4, which perform better than the old lzo deflate/zlib options, sometimes by a wide margin. I don’t bother with /var/tmp/portage on tmpfs any more as it seemed to be more trouble than it was worth.
RE: [gentoo-user] How to compress lots of tarballs
>On Monday, 27 September 2021 14:30:36 BST Peter Humphrey wrote:
>> On Monday, 27 September 2021 02:39:19 BST Adam Carter wrote:
>> > On Sun, Sep 26, 2021 at 8:57 PM Peter Humphrey
>
>> >
>> > wrote:
>> > > Hello list,
>> > >
>> > > I have an external USB-3 drive with various system backups. There
>> > > are
>> > > 350
>> > > .tar files (not .tar.gz etc.), amounting to 2.5TB. I was sure I
>> > > wouldn't need to compress them, so I didn't, but now I think I'm
>> > > going to have to.
>> > > Is there a reasonably efficient way to do this?
>> >
>> > find -name \*tar -exec zstd -TN {} \;
>> >
>> > Where N is the number of cores you want to allocate. zstd -T0 (or
>> > just
>> > zstdmt) if you want to use all the available cores. I use zstd for
>> > everything now as it's as good as or better than all the others in
>> > the general case.
>> >
>> > Parallel means it uses more than one core, so on a modern machine it
>> > is much faster.
>>
>> Thanks to all who've helped. I can't avoid feeling, though, that the
>> main bottleneck has been missed: that I have to read and write on a USB-3
>> drive.
>> It's just taken 23 minutes to copy the current system backup from
>> USB-3 to SATA SSD: 108GB in 8 .tar files.
>
>I was premature. In contrast to the 23 minutes to copy the files from USB-3 to
>internal SSD, zstd -T0 took 3:22 to compress them onto another internal SSD. I
>watched /bin/top and didn't see more than 250% CPU (this is a 24-CPU box) with
>next-to-nothing else running. The result was 65G of .tar.zst files.
>
>So, at negligible cost in CPU load*, I can achieve a 40% saving in space. Of
>course, I'll have to manage the process myself, and I still have to copy the
>compressed files back to USB-3 - but then I am retired, so what else do I have
>to do? :)
>
>Thanks again, all who've helped.
>
>* ...so I can continue running my 5 BOINC projects at the same time.
>
>--
>Regards,
>Peter.
There are also backup tools which will handle the compression step for you.
app-backup/duplicity uses a similar tar file and index system with periodic
full and then incremental chains. Plus it keeps a condensed list of file
hashes from previous runs so it doesn't have to re-read the entire archive to
determine what changed the way rsync does.
app-backup/borgbackup is more complex, but is very, very good at deduplicating
file data, which saves even more space. Furthermore, it can store backups for
multiple systems and deduplicate between them, so if you have any other
machines you can have backups there as well, potentially at negligble space
cost if you have a lot of redundancy.
LMP
Re: [gentoo-user] New profile - gentoo and binutils ...
On 07/04/2024 11:00, Wols Lists wrote: What do I do here - "emerge binutils" (step 9) wants to emerge gcc, which the instructions say "emerge AFTER binutils". With gcc it says "don't let it emerge glibc", should I apply the same logic and not let binutils emerge gcc? Just to follow up to myself, I've just done a complete update, but a lot of the dependencies are pulled in by "change-use", namely lzma, zstd. Is that fallout from the XZ debacle? Would a --no-deps be safe? Cheers, Wol
[gentoo-user] kicad failed to compile after update
Hi,
this morning I had a massive update of my system.
Beside others kicad failed to recompile with this message
Calculating dependencies... done!
* Dependencies could not be completely resolved due to
* the following required packages not being installed:
*
* >=dev-libs/boost-1.61:0/1.72.0=[context,nls,threads] pulled in by:
* sci-electronics/kicad-5.1.5-r1
*
*
>=dev-libs/boost-1.61:0/1.72.0=[context,nls,threads,python,python_targets_python3_6(-)]
pulled in by:
* sci-electronics/kicad-5.1.5-r1
*
*
>=dev-libs/boost-1.61:=[context,nls,threads,python,python_targets_python3_6(-)]
pulled in by:
* sci-electronics/kicad-5.1.5-r1
*
* dev-python/wxpython:4.0[python_targets_python3_6(-)] pulled in by:
* sci-electronics/kicad-5.1.5-r1
*
* media-libs/glew:0/2.1= pulled in by:
* sci-electronics/kicad-5.1.5-r1
:
[I] dev-libs/boost
Available versions: 1.72.0-r1(0/1.72.0)^t (~)1.73.0(0/1.73.0)^t {bzip2
context debug doc icu lzma mpi +nls numpy python static-libs +threads tools
zlib zstd ABI_MIPS="n32 n64 o32" ABI_RISCV="lp64 lp64d" ABI_S390="32 64"
ABI_X86="32 64 x32" PYTHON_TARGETS="python2_7 python3_6 python3_7 python3_8"}
Installed versions: 1.73.0(0/1.73.0)^t(06:38:51 AM 05/10/2020)(bzip2
context nls python threads zlib -debug -doc -icu -lzma -mpi -numpy -static-libs
-tools -zstd ABI_MIPS="-n32 -n64 -o32" ABI_RISCV="-lp64 -lp64d" ABI_S390="-32
-64" ABI_X86="64 -32 -x32" PYTHON_TARGETS="python2_7 python3_7 -python3_6
-python3_8")
Homepage:https://www.boost.org/
Description: Boost Libraries for C++
Is it possible to install the older version of boost somehow "in
parallel" withouth screwing up the rest of the system?
Cheers!
Meino
Re: [gentoo-user] Re: How to move ext4 partition
On Thu, 21 Sept 2023 at 02:01, Frank Steinmetzger wrote: > > $ tar -cpf /path/to/backup.tar --xattrs --xattrs-include='*.*' -C / . > > Does that stop at file system boundaries (because you tar up '/')? I think > it must be, otherwise you wouldn’t use it that way. No, it doesn't. It will archive everything recursively including mounted directories, so fair point for raising this. It's something that I do not normally consider, as I tend not to do full root backup on the running system itself. But how cool is using bind mount for this situation as you suggest? Simple and effective, I like it. Actually, the presence of -C in the above example is purely out of habit. I use it when pointing to a full path, e.g. "/path/to/dir" so it doesn't end up creating the "path/to/dir" path prefix inside the archive and only archives the contents of the path. It's effectively changing to that directory and archiving everything there, but saves you from doing the "cd". Naturally, for "/" this is superfluous and "-C / ." can be replaced with just "/". > > Provided backup space isn't an issue, I wouldn't bother with > > compression. It could be a lot quicker too depending on the size of > > your root partition. > > Or not, depending on the speed of the backup device. ;-) > LZO compression (or zstd with a low setting) has negligible CPU cost, but > can lower the file size quite nicely, specially with large binaries or debug > files. > That's true :) I had somehow forgotten of tar's support for LZO and zstd as my default finger memory approach is to use -J for xz. Good memory nudge here! Regards, V
Re: [gentoo-user] file system for new machine
Am Thu, Apr 27, 2023 at 04:58:02PM +0200 schrieb tastytea: > > Does the transparent compression incur an overhead cost in processing, > > memory use, or disk writes? I feel like it certainly has to at least > > use more memory. Sorry if that's an RTFM question. > > it'll use more cpu and memory, but disk writes and reads will be lower, > because it compresses it on the fly. The lzo algorithm which is used by default incurs a negligible performance penalty. Give it a try: take some big file, e.g. a video and then: (with $FILE being the name of the file to compress) Compression-optimised algorithms: time gzip -k $FILE # will take long with medium benefit time xz -k $FILE# will take super long time bzip2 -k $FILE # will take also long-ish Runtime-optimised algorithms: time lz -k $FILE# will go very very fast, but compression is relat. low time zstd $FILE # will go fast with better compression (comp. effort 3) time zstd -6 $FILE # will go fast-ish with more compression > it should detect early if a file is not compressible and stop. AFAIK, zfs compresses the beginning of a file and only if that yields a certain benefit, the entire file will be compressed. -- Grüße | Greetings | Qapla’ Please do not share anything from, with or about me on any social network. The realist knows what he wants; the idealist wants what he knows. signature.asc Description: PGP signature
Re: [gentoo-user] AMD microcode error?
Il 28/01/24 17:39, Peter Humphrey ha scritto:
Hello list,
For the first time ever, I received an mce error today:
[11473.528812] mce: [Hardware Error]: CPU 1: Machine Check: 0 Bank 14:
9090909090909090
[11473.529657] mce: [Hardware Error]: TSC 0
[11473.530146] mce: [Hardware Error]: PROCESSOR 2:a20f10 TIME 1706457141 SOCKET
0 APIC 2 microcode a201009
This is an AMD Ryzen M9 5900X.
Hits on the web suggest downgrading linux-firmware, which I've now done and
will await results. The latest upgrade was to version 20240115-r1, four days
ago.
Has anyone else experienced this?
No:
$ eix -I linux-firmware
[I] sys-kernel/linux-firmware
Available versions: (~)2023-r1^bstd 20231211^bstd
20240115^bstd (~)20240115-r1^bstd ***l^bstd {compress-xz
compress-zstd deduplicate initramfs +redistributable savedconfig
unknown-license}
Installed versions: 20240115-r1^bst(10:52:28
01/27/24)(redistributable savedconfig -compress-xz -compress-zstd
-deduplicate -initramfs -unknown-license)
$ grep -e "microcode\|model name" /proc/cpuinfo
model name : AMD Ryzen 9 5900X 12-Core Processor
microcode : 0xa20120e
raf
Re: [gentoo-user] Please help me understand this emerge error message.
Alan Mackenzie wrote: > Hello, Gentoo. > > For the past couple of days, after $ emerge --sync, I've tried > > $ emerge -auND @world > > .. It has come back very quickly with the error message: > > # > > !!! The ebuild selected to satisfy ">=net-misc/curl-7.21.5[ssl]" has unmet > requirements. > - net-misc/curl-8.1.2::gentoo USE="adns ftp gnutls http2 imap pop3 > progress-meter smtp ssl tftp -alt-svc -brotli -gopher -hsts -idn -kerberos > -ldap -mbedtls (-nghttp3) -nss -openssl -rtmp (-rustls) -samba -ssh (-sslv3) > -static-libs -telnet > -test -verify-sig -websockets -zstd" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" > CURL_SSL="openssl -gnutls -mbedtls -nss (-rustls)" > > The following REQUIRED_USE flag constraints are unsatisfied: > curl_ssl_openssl? ( openssl ) > > The above constraints are a subset of the following complete expression: > ssl? ( exactly-one-of ( curl_ssl_gnutls curl_ssl_mbedtls curl_ssl_nss > curl_ssl_openssl curl_ssl_rustls ) ) curl_ssl_gnutls? ( gnutls ) > curl_ssl_mbedtls? ( mbedtls ) curl_ssl_nss? ( nss ) curl_ssl_openssl? ( > openssl ) curl_ssl_rustls? ( > rustls ) > > # > > .. I don't understand what is meant by "curl_ssl_openssl? ( openssl )" in > the above message. I assume it's talking about some USE flag, but which? > openssl? curl_ssl_openssl? As a matter of interest, I have > =dev-libs/openssl-3.0.9-r2 installed. > > Please help me understand what's happening. > > Thanks for the help! > I think I got that a while back. This is what I have for my USE flags for that package. root@fireball / # equery u net-misc/curl [ Legend : U - final flag setting for installation] [ : I - package is installed with flag ] [ Colors : set, unset ] * Found these USE flags for net-misc/curl-8.0.1: U I - - abi_x86_32 : 32-bit (x86) libraries + + adns : Add support for asynchronous DNS resolution - - alt-svc : Enable alt-svc support - - brotli : Enable brotli compression support - - curl_ssl_gnutls : Use GnuTLS - - curl_ssl_mbedtls : Use mbed TLS - - curl_ssl_nss : Use Mozilla's Network Security Services + + curl_ssl_openssl : Use OpenSSL + + ftp : Enable FTP support - - gnutls : Enable gnutls ssl backend - - gopher : Enable Gopher protocol support - - hsts : Enable HTTP Strict Transport Security + + http2 : Enable HTTP/2.0 support - - idn : Enable support for Internationalized Domain Names + + imap : Enable Internet Message Access Protocol support - - kerberos : Add kerberos support - - ldap : Add LDAP support (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) - - mbedtls : Enable mbedtls ssl backend - - nss : Enable nss ssl backend + + openssl : Enable openssl ssl backend + + pop3 : Enable Post Office Protocol 3 support + + progress-meter : Enable the progress meter - - rtmp : Enable RTMP Streaming Media support - - samba : Add support for SAMBA (Windows File and Printer sharing) + + smtp : Enable Simple Mail Transfer Protocol support - - ssh : Enable SSH urls in curl using libssh2 + + ssl : Enable crypto engine support (via openssl if USE='-gnutls -nss') - - static-libs : Build static versions of dynamic libraries as well - - telnet : Enable Telnet protocol support - - test : Enable dependencies and/or preparations necessary to run tests (usually controlled by FEATURES=test but can be toggled independently) + + tftp : Enable TFTP support - - verify-sig : Verify upstream signatures on distfiles - - websockets : Enable websockets support - - zstd : Enable zstd compression root@fireball / # I think it wants you to enable openssl or one of the other USE flag options. Since I seem to recall having openssl installed already, I just picked it. I'd try enabling that and see if the error goes away. Hope that helps. Dale :-) :-)
Re: [gentoo-user] Machine hangs up with out of memory
On Wed, Apr 28, 2021 at 7:58 PM Kai Peter wrote: > Hi, > > I have an issue with a machine where I'm not able to detect the real > root cause. It hangs up totally. It seems like it was running out of > memory - but why? Hopefully somebody can give me some insight. As far I > can see right now, it hangs up a few hours after an `emerge --update > --newuse --deep --with-bdeps=y @world`. > > The machine is an Intel Atom with 8 GB RAM (physical, max) and 24 GB > swap (a file). So 32 GB RAM in total. > Might be worth adding zswap using zstd or lz4 to your config (uses more CPU for less IO) https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/vm/zswap.html If you want to see which processes are using the most memory, run top then type 'M' to have top sort by memory instead of CPU. You can also type 'm' to make top show the memory numbers as an ascii bar graph. The man page explains what VIRT RES SHR mean.
Re: [gentoo-user] Kernel upgrade from 5.4 to 5.10: oldconfig "Restart config..."
On Sunday, 4 April 2021 23:31:50 BST Alarig Le Lay wrote: > Hello, > > Has the 5.10 LTS has been stablised, I tried to upgrade it on some of my > boxes, but `make oldconfig` doesn’t want to use my old config: > Here is my make output: https://paste.swordarmor.fr/raw/2rRh > And here is my config: https://paste.swordarmor.fr/raw/YHaG > > Does anyone else has to redo its configuration, and did you manage to > reuse the old one? > > Thanks, The 'make oldconfig' script steps through the previous configuration selections and stops at any new options which require your input. In the pasted output you provided the first option asking for your input is your preferred compression algorithm for the kernel image. Choose any one of the list below, or leave it to default (gzip): Kernel compression mode > 1. Gzip (KERNEL_GZIP) 2. Bzip2 (KERNEL_BZIP2) 3. LZMA (KERNEL_LZMA) 4. XZ (KERNEL_XZ) 5. LZO (KERNEL_LZO) 6. LZ4 (KERNEL_LZ4) 7. ZSTD (KERNEL_ZSTD) (NEW) choice[1-7?]: Then proceed to the next kernel option and so on. signature.asc Description: This is a digitally signed message part.
Re: [gentoo-user] How to compress lots of tarballs
On Sunday, 26 September 2021 11:57:43 BST Peter Humphrey wrote:
> Hello list,
>
> I have an external USB-3 drive with various system backups. There are 350
> .tar files (not .tar.gz etc.), amounting to 2.5TB. I was sure I wouldn't
> need to compress them, so I didn't, but now I think I'm going to have to.
> Is there a reasonably efficient way to do this? I have 500GB spare space on
> /dev/sda, and the machine runs constantly.
To complete the topic, and in case anyone's interested, I've settled on the
following method, which could have been made more general, but this way I
have a complete set of compressed tarballs in two places in case I need to
recover something.
This is the command to compress one week's backups:
# (cd /mnt/sdc/wstn/main/vvv.old && time (for tar_archive in *.tar; do zstd -
T0 --rm "${tar_archive}" -o /mnt/bu-space/vvv.old/"${tar_archive}.zst"; done
&& cp /mnt/bu-space/vvv.old/* /mnt/sdc/wstn/main/vvv.old/ && sync))
This was 36GB and took 20 minutes.
--
Regards,
Peter.
Re: [gentoo-user] Long boot time after kernel update
On Monday, 27 December 2021 11:32:39 GMT Wols Lists wrote: > On 27/12/2021 11:07, Jacques Montier wrote: > > Well, i don't know if my partitions are aligned or mis-aligned... How > > could i get it ? > > fdisk would have spewed a bunch of warnings. So you're okay. > > I'm not sure of the details, but it's the classic "off by one" problem - > if there's a mismatch between the kernel block size and the disk block > size any writes required doing a read-update-write cycle which of course > knackered performance. I had that hit a while back. > > But seeing as fdisk isn't moaning, that isn't the problem ... > > Cheers, > Wol I also thought of misaligned boundaries when I first saw the error, but the mention of Seagate by the OP pointed me to another edge case which crept up with zstd compression on ZFS. I'm mentioning it here in case it is relevant: https://livelace.ru/posts/2021/Jul/19/unaligned-write-command/ HTH, signature.asc Description: This is a digitally signed message part.
Re: [gentoo-user] Re: [gentoo-dev] Current unavoidable use of xz utils in Gentoo
No argument from me. That JiaTan dude had other projects forked he was looking at. And none of them are good news. zstd. lz4. libarchive. squashfs-tools. But still, I think its good news if people already figured how to turn it off in a few days. On 4/1/2024 1:36 AM, Michael Orlitzky wrote: On Mon, 2024-04-01 at 01:32 +0300, Alexandru N. Barloiu wrote: https://piaille.fr/@zeno/112185928685603910 There's an ENV var you can set that is a kill switch for the whole thing :) For the part that we found :) The author of the backdoor had commit access to the upstream repository for a long time: https://git.tukaani.org/?p=xz.git;a=search;s=Jia+Tan;st=author Personally I would be skeptical of running any version of any package that he has touched.
Re: [gentoo-user] New profile - gentoo and binutils ...
On Sunday, 7 April 2024 11:21:00 BST Wols Lists wrote: > On 07/04/2024 11:00, Wols Lists wrote: > > What do I do here - "emerge binutils" (step 9) wants to emerge gcc, > > which the instructions say "emerge AFTER binutils". > > > > With gcc it says "don't let it emerge glibc", should I apply the same > > logic and not let binutils emerge gcc? > > Just to follow up to myself, I've just done a complete update, but a lot > of the dependencies are pulled in by "change-use", namely lzma, zstd. Is > that fallout from the XZ debacle? Would a --no-deps be safe? > > Cheers, > Wol Are you still on your original profile, or have you used eselect to change it to profile 23.0? If the latter, change back to your old profile, update @world, depclean and then start with the rest of the migration instructions. signature.asc Description: This is a digitally signed message part.
Re: [gentoo-user] New profile - gentoo and binutils ...
On 07/04/2024 11:23, Michael wrote: On Sunday, 7 April 2024 11:21:00 BST Wols Lists wrote: On 07/04/2024 11:00, Wols Lists wrote: What do I do here - "emerge binutils" (step 9) wants to emerge gcc, which the instructions say "emerge AFTER binutils". With gcc it says "don't let it emerge glibc", should I apply the same logic and not let binutils emerge gcc? Just to follow up to myself, I've just done a complete update, but a lot of the dependencies are pulled in by "change-use", namely lzma, zstd. Is that fallout from the XZ debacle? Would a --no-deps be safe? Cheers, Wol Are you still on your original profile, or have you used eselect to change it to profile 23.0? If the latter, change back to your old profile, update @world, depclean and then start with the rest of the migration instructions. Just done that. See my other email. NOTHING TO UPDATE (unless I've messed up my emerge ...) Cheers, Wol
Re: [gentoo-user] kicad failed to compile after update
On 2020.05.10 02:49, tu...@posteo.de wrote:
Hi,
this morning I had a massive update of my system.
Beside others kicad failed to recompile with this message
Calculating dependencies... done!
* Dependencies could not be completely resolved due to
* the following required packages not being installed:
*
* >=dev-libs/boost-1.61:0/1.72.0=[context,nls,threads] pulled in
by:
* sci-electronics/kicad-5.1.5-r1
*
* >=dev-libs/boost-1.61:0/1.72.0=[context,nls,threads,python,python_targets_python3_6(-)]
pulled in by:
* sci-electronics/kicad-5.1.5-r1
*
* >=dev-libs/boost-1.61:=[context,nls,threads,python,python_targets_python3_6(-)]
pulled in by:
* sci-electronics/kicad-5.1.5-r1
*
* dev-python/wxpython:4.0[python_targets_python3_6(-)] pulled in
by:
* sci-electronics/kicad-5.1.5-r1
*
* media-libs/glew:0/2.1= pulled in by:
* sci-electronics/kicad-5.1.5-r1
:
[I] dev-libs/boost
Available versions: 1.72.0-r1(0/1.72.0)^t (~)1.73.0(0/1.73.0)^t
{bzip2 context debug doc icu lzma mpi +nls numpy python static-libs
+threads tools zlib zstd ABI_MIPS="n32 n64 o32" ABI_RISCV="lp64
lp64d" ABI_S390="32 64" ABI_X86="32 64 x32" PYTHON_TARGETS="python2_7
python3_6 python3_7 python3_8"}
Installed versions: 1.73.0(0/1.73.0)^t(06:38:51 AM
05/10/2020)(bzip2 context nls python threads zlib -debug -doc -icu
-lzma -mpi -numpy -static-libs -tools -zstd ABI_MIPS="-n32 -n64 -o32"
ABI_RISCV="-lp64 -lp64d" ABI_S390="-32 -64" ABI_X86="64 -32 -x32"
PYTHON_TARGETS="python2_7 python3_7 -python3_6 -python3_8")
Homepage:https://www.boost.org/
Description: Boost Libraries for C++
Is it possible to install the older version of boost somehow "in
parallel" withouth screwing up the rest of the system?
Cheers!
Meino
The problem is not versions, it's USE flags. Note that both lines
showing the required boost include "python_targets_python3_6(-)" and
your eix output showing PYTHON_TARGETS="python2_7 python3_7 -python3_6
-python3_8" for your installed version.
You need to include python3_6 as one of the PYTHON_TARGETS for boost,
then you can install kicad. You also have to do that for wxpython. I
can't tell what the issue is with glew without more information.
[gentoo-user] Problem with socks syscall
Hi,
I experimented with torify of the TOR project today and failed
host:/tmp>sudo torify aria2c --async-dns false http:aria2c http://example.com
1591180702 WARNING torsocks[20364]: [syscall] Unsupported syscall number 2.
Denying the call (in tsocks_syscall() at syscall.c:604)
1591180702 WARNING torsocks[20364]: [syscall] Unsupported syscall number 2.
Denying the call (in tsocks_syscall() at syscall.c:604)
Exception caught
Exception: [download_helper.cc:451] errorCode=1 Unrecognized URI or unsupported
protocol: false
[1]20363 exit 1 sudo torify aria2c --async-dns false http:aria2c
http://example.com
Aria2, torsocks and torify are freshly compiled/installed:
[I] net-misc/aria2
Available versions: 1.34.0-r2^t {adns bittorrent +gnutls jemalloc libuv
+libxml2 metalink +nettle nls scripts sqlite ssh ssl tcmalloc test xmlrpc}
Installed versions: 1.34.0-r2^t(12:37:52 PM 06/03/2020)(adns bittorrent
gnutls jemalloc libuv libxml2 metalink nettle nls scripts sqlite ssh ssl xmlrpc
-tcmalloc -test)
Homepage:https://aria2.github.io/
Description: A download utility with segmented downloading with
BitTorrent support
[I] acct-group/tor
Available versions: 0
Installed versions: 0(07:00:43 PM 06/02/2020)
Description: group for tor daemon
[I] acct-user/tor
Available versions: 0
Installed versions: 0(07:00:50 PM 06/02/2020)
Description: user for tor daemon
[I] net-proxy/torsocks
Available versions: 2.2.0 2.3.0 {static-libs}
Installed versions: 2.3.0(07:23:00 PM 06/02/2020)(-static-libs)
Homepage:https://github.com/dgoulet/torsocks
Description: Use most socks-friendly applications with Tor
[I] net-vpn/tor
Available versions: 0.4.2.7^t (~)0.4.3.5^t {caps doc libressl lzma +man
scrypt seccomp selinux +server systemd test tor-hardening zstd}
Installed versions: 0.4.3.5^t(07:11:51 PM 06/02/2020)(caps doc lzma man
scrypt seccomp server tor-hardening zstd -libressl -selinux -systemd -test)
Homepage:http://www.torproject.org/
Description: Anonymizing overlay network for TCP
The TOR webbrowser works without any problems.
This is my first contact with tor/torsocks/...
I briefly checked the kernel for a SOCK-related configuration
item and found nothing. On the other hand, if this configuration
item is named completly different, then I would be out of business.
How can I use torify/torsocks successfully?
Cheers!
Meino
Re: [gentoo-user] Please help me understand this emerge error message.
Thanks I'm a dam47 year old man that pays wifi an ph.bill David On Fri, Aug 11, 2023, 2:52 PM Dale wrote: > Alan Mackenzie wrote: > > Hello, Gentoo. > > > > For the past couple of days, after $ emerge --sync, I've tried > > > > $ emerge -auND @world > > > > .. It has come back very quickly with the error message: > > > > # > > > > !!! The ebuild selected to satisfy ">=net-misc/curl-7.21.5[ssl]" has > unmet requirements. > > - net-misc/curl-8.1.2::gentoo USE="adns ftp gnutls http2 imap pop3 > progress-meter smtp ssl tftp -alt-svc -brotli -gopher -hsts -idn -kerberos > -ldap -mbedtls (-nghttp3) -nss -openssl -rtmp (-rustls) -samba -ssh > (-sslv3) -static-libs -telnet > > -test -verify-sig -websockets -zstd" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" > CURL_SSL="openssl -gnutls -mbedtls -nss (-rustls)" > > > > The following REQUIRED_USE flag constraints are unsatisfied: > > curl_ssl_openssl? ( openssl ) > > > > The above constraints are a subset of the following complete > expression: > > ssl? ( exactly-one-of ( curl_ssl_gnutls curl_ssl_mbedtls > curl_ssl_nss curl_ssl_openssl curl_ssl_rustls ) ) curl_ssl_gnutls? ( gnutls > ) curl_ssl_mbedtls? ( mbedtls ) curl_ssl_nss? ( nss ) curl_ssl_openssl? ( > openssl ) curl_ssl_rustls? ( > > rustls ) > > > > # > > > > .. I don't understand what is meant by "curl_ssl_openssl? ( openssl )" > in > > the above message. I assume it's talking about some USE flag, but which? > > openssl? curl_ssl_openssl? As a matter of interest, I have > > =dev-libs/openssl-3.0.9-r2 installed. > > > > Please help me understand what's happening. > > > > Thanks for the help! > > > > I think I got that a while back. This is what I have for my USE flags > for that package. > > > root@fireball / # equery u net-misc/curl > [ Legend : U - final flag setting for installation] > [: I - package is installed with flag ] > [ Colors : set, unset ] > * Found these USE flags for net-misc/curl-8.0.1: > U I > - - abi_x86_32 : 32-bit (x86) libraries > + + adns : Add support for asynchronous DNS resolution > - - alt-svc : Enable alt-svc support > - - brotli : Enable brotli compression support > - - curl_ssl_gnutls : Use GnuTLS > - - curl_ssl_mbedtls : Use mbed TLS > - - curl_ssl_nss : Use Mozilla's Network Security Services > + + curl_ssl_openssl : Use OpenSSL > + + ftp : Enable FTP support > - - gnutls : Enable gnutls ssl backend > - - gopher : Enable Gopher protocol support > - - hsts : Enable HTTP Strict Transport Security > + + http2: Enable HTTP/2.0 support > - - idn : Enable support for Internationalized Domain Names > + + imap : Enable Internet Message Access Protocol support > - - kerberos : Add kerberos support > - - ldap : Add LDAP support (Lightweight Directory Access > Protocol) > - - mbedtls : Enable mbedtls ssl backend > - - nss : Enable nss ssl backend > + + openssl : Enable openssl ssl backend > + + pop3 : Enable Post Office Protocol 3 support > + + progress-meter : Enable the progress meter > - - rtmp : Enable RTMP Streaming Media support > - - samba: Add support for SAMBA (Windows File and Printer > sharing) > + + smtp : Enable Simple Mail Transfer Protocol support > - - ssh : Enable SSH urls in curl using libssh2 > + + ssl : Enable crypto engine support (via openssl if > USE='-gnutls -nss') > - - static-libs : Build static versions of dynamic libraries as well > - - telnet : Enable Telnet protocol support > - - test : Enable dependencies and/or preparations > necessary to run tests (usually controlled by FEATURES=test but can be > toggled independently) > + + tftp : Enable TFTP support > - - verify-sig : Verify upstream signatures on distfiles > - - websockets : Enable websockets support > - - zstd : Enable zstd compression > root@fireball / # > > > > I think it wants you to enable openssl or one of the other USE flag > options. Since I seem to recall having openssl installed already, I > just picked it. I'd try enabling that and see if the error goes away. > > Hope that helps. > > Dale > > :-) :-) > >
Re: [gentoo-user] kicad failed to compile after update
Jack wrote:
> On 2020.05.10 02:49, tu...@posteo.de wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> this morning I had a massive update of my system.
>>
>> Beside others kicad failed to recompile with this message
>>
>> Calculating dependencies... done!
>> * Dependencies could not be completely resolved due to
>> * the following required packages not being installed:
>> *
>> * >=dev-libs/boost-1.61:0/1.72.0=[context,nls,threads] pulled in by:
>> * sci-electronics/kicad-5.1.5-r1
>> *
>> *
>> >=dev-libs/boost-1.61:0/1.72.0=[context,nls,threads,python,python_targets_python3_6(-)]
>> pulled in by:
>> * sci-electronics/kicad-5.1.5-r1
>> *
>> *
>> >=dev-libs/boost-1.61:=[context,nls,threads,python,python_targets_python3_6(-)]
>> pulled in by:
>> * sci-electronics/kicad-5.1.5-r1
>> *
>> * dev-python/wxpython:4.0[python_targets_python3_6(-)] pulled in by:
>> * sci-electronics/kicad-5.1.5-r1
>> *
>> * media-libs/glew:0/2.1= pulled in by:
>> * sci-electronics/kicad-5.1.5-r1
>>
>>
>> :
>> [I] dev-libs/boost
>> Available versions: 1.72.0-r1(0/1.72.0)^t (~)1.73.0(0/1.73.0)^t
>> {bzip2 context debug doc icu lzma mpi +nls numpy python static-libs
>> +threads tools zlib zstd ABI_MIPS="n32 n64 o32" ABI_RISCV="lp64
>> lp64d" ABI_S390="32 64" ABI_X86="32 64 x32" PYTHON_TARGETS="python2_7
>> python3_6 python3_7 python3_8"}
>> Installed versions: 1.73.0(0/1.73.0)^t(06:38:51 AM
>> 05/10/2020)(bzip2 context nls python threads zlib -debug -doc -icu
>> -lzma -mpi -numpy -static-libs -tools -zstd ABI_MIPS="-n32 -n64 -o32"
>> ABI_RISCV="-lp64 -lp64d" ABI_S390="-32 -64" ABI_X86="64 -32 -x32"
>> PYTHON_TARGETS="python2_7 python3_7 -python3_6 -python3_8")
>> Homepage: https://www.boost.org/
>> Description: Boost Libraries for C++
>>
>>
>> Is it possible to install the older version of boost somehow "in
>> parallel" withouth screwing up the rest of the system?
>>
>> Cheers!
>> Meino
> The problem is not versions, it's USE flags. Note that both lines
> showing the required boost include "python_targets_python3_6(-)" and
> your eix output showing PYTHON_TARGETS="python2_7 python3_7 -python3_6
> -python3_8" for your installed version.
>
> You need to include python3_6 as one of the PYTHON_TARGETS for boost,
> then you can install kicad. You also have to do that for wxpython. I
> can't tell what the issue is with glew without more information.
>
>
I started to post that as well. When I did my last upgrade, I had to
add python exceptions to package.use for several packages. Sadly,
emerge spit them out ONE AT A TIME. Eventually, I had them all added
and was able to update everything. It appears removing python 2.7 is
causing some issues.
It may require making a change, running emerge again, make a change and
run emerge again repeatedly. I think I did that half a dozen times
before it was able to do updates.
Dale
:-) :-)
Re: [gentoo-user] using Wifi in a new machine
230531 Michael wrote: > It seems you have the correct module for the mediatek driver installed, > since lshw on gentoo shows it being used. What is not shown is the firmware. > Now, to bottom out the firmware issue. > You need to specify the firmware path in your kernel, as explained here. > By default this would be under /lib/firmware/ : > https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Linux_firmware /lib/firmware/ is the dir with firmware files. > Hopefully, the requisite firmware file blobs will be present > in the latest stable 'sys-kernel/linux-firmware' package, > once you install it. It is already installed (230404) , presumably as part of Stage 3. That date shouldn't be too old. > dmesg will reveal if these are/not being loaded. 'dmesg | grep firmware' shows 10 identical lines : Loading firmware : mediatek/WIFI_MT7921_patch_mcu_1_2_hdr.bin : failed with error-2 . > you could keyword the trunk version hoping it contains what you need: > >** 9999 *l^bstd [compress-xz compress-zstd initramfs > +redistributable savedconfig unknown-license] ["initramfs? ( redistributable > ) > ?? ( compress-xz compress-zstd )"] I don't understand these lines (smile). > Or, you could compare what firmware files are loaded in Mint/SR ISOs > and copy these over to your Gentoo system for now SR shows no record of loading via 'dmesg' ; Mint ends with a lot of Bluetooth + mt7921e references. Mint mentions a firmware " 01 " ( 4 underlines ). > or you could fish around the Mediatek website for approp firmware files. no sign of firmware files. > Finally, set up a symlink from '/etc.init.d/net.wlp5s0' > to '/etc/init.d/net.lo' or whatever your card is detected, if not wlp5s0. i've created that link, but how is it supposed to help ? > https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Handbook:AMD64/Networking/Introduction > and bring up your wireless network service: > 'rc-service -v net.wlp5s0 start' it gives "ERROR : fails to start". > Besides wpa_supplicant, other packages required like 'net-misc/netifrc', > 'net-misc/dhcpcd' should be installed, > if they have not been brought in as dependencies already. I've installed 'netifrc' ; 'dhcpcd' was installed long ago. > Please post back your dmesg and any terminal output, > if you are still having problems bringing up this wireless interface. > PS. This page which may or may not be still relevant > with the latest stable kernels, but you may want to take a look either way: > https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/User:Chess/MT7921e So no progress today. I can try copying the firmware files from SR/Mint -- everything under /lib/firmware/ in SR/Mint & see if it helps. Your final note was a link to someone's pains using mt7921e, which he sad in the end was defective software. Further advice is still very welcome (smile). -- ,, SUPPORT ___//___, Philip Webb ELECTRIC /] [] [] [] [] []| Cities Centre, University of Toronto TRANSIT`-O--O---' purslowatchassdotutorontodotca
Re: [gentoo-user] Kernel upgrade from 5.4 to 5.10: oldconfig "Restart config..."
On Sun 04 Apr 2021 23:56:05 GMT, Michael wrote: > On Sunday, 4 April 2021 23:31:50 BST Alarig Le Lay wrote: > > Hello, > > > > Has the 5.10 LTS has been stablised, I tried to upgrade it on some of my > > boxes, but `make oldconfig` doesn’t want to use my old config: > > Here is my make output: https://paste.swordarmor.fr/raw/2rRh > > And here is my config: https://paste.swordarmor.fr/raw/YHaG > > > > Does anyone else has to redo its configuration, and did you manage to > > reuse the old one? > > > > Thanks, > > The 'make oldconfig' script steps through the previous configuration > selections and stops at any new options which require your input. In the > pasted output you provided the first option asking for your input is your > preferred compression algorithm for the kernel image. Choose any one of the > list below, or leave it to default (gzip): > > Kernel compression mode > > 1. Gzip (KERNEL_GZIP) > 2. Bzip2 (KERNEL_BZIP2) > 3. LZMA (KERNEL_LZMA) > 4. XZ (KERNEL_XZ) > 5. LZO (KERNEL_LZO) > 6. LZ4 (KERNEL_LZ4) > 7. ZSTD (KERNEL_ZSTD) (NEW) > choice[1-7?]: > > Then proceed to the next kernel option and so on. Ah yes indeed, I never had a choice that early in the process. Thus, I never saw the "Restart config..." and I misunderstood it. Thanks :D -- Alarig
Re: [gentoo-user] Long boot time after kernel update
On 27/12/2021 13:40, Michael wrote: On Monday, 27 December 2021 11:32:39 GMT Wols Lists wrote: On 27/12/2021 11:07, Jacques Montier wrote: Well, i don't know if my partitions are aligned or mis-aligned... How could i get it ? fdisk would have spewed a bunch of warnings. So you're okay. I'm not sure of the details, but it's the classic "off by one" problem - if there's a mismatch between the kernel block size and the disk block size any writes required doing a read-update-write cycle which of course knackered performance. I had that hit a while back. But seeing as fdisk isn't moaning, that isn't the problem ... Cheers, Wol I also thought of misaligned boundaries when I first saw the error, but the mention of Seagate by the OP pointed me to another edge case which crept up with zstd compression on ZFS. I'm mentioning it here in case it is relevant: https://livelace.ru/posts/2021/Jul/19/unaligned-write-command/ that might be of interest to me ... I'm getting system lockups but it's not an SSD. I've got two IronWolves and a Barracuda. But I notice the OP has a Barra*C*uda. Note the different spelling. That's a shingled drive I believe, which shouldn't make a lot of difference in light usage, but you don't want to hammer it! Cheers, Wol
Re: [gentoo-user] Re: How to move ext4 partition
On Wed, 20 Sept 2023 at 23:58, Grant Edwards wrote: > Yep, that's pretty much what I decided on based on the tar command > shown at > >https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Handbook:AMD64/Installation/Stage > > Interestingly, the Arch Linux Wiki recommends using bsdtar because > "GNU tar with --xattrs will not preserve extended attributes". I remember coming across this too as I've previously had issues preserving some extended attributes, notably on files under my home directory. However, I found that using "--xattrs-include='*.*'" in addition to "--xattrs" works pretty well and does record attributes that would otherwise be excluded with just "--xattrs". I cannot comment, however, if it truly includes "everything" in every possible scenario. > > Both the drive being "fixed" and the backup drive are in a USB3 > attached dual slot drive dock, so I'm thinking compression might be > worthwhile. > Then LZO or zstd might indeed be a better approach as suggested by Frank. > > Just make sure you update /etc/fstab and bootloader config file with > > the new filesystem UUID or partition indices. > > I always forget one or the other until after I try to boot the first > time. That's why I keep systemrescuecd and Gentoo minimal install > USB drives on hand. Me too, even just recently when I migrated my OS to another build I decided to do a few partition touch ups and fell once more into this trap. I updated fstab but not the bootloader. Luckily, Gentoo minimal install image is so tiny a bootable medium can literally be created in minutes. Good luck! Regards, V
Re: [gentoo-user] Re: How to move ext4 partition
Am Wed, Sep 20, 2023 at 10:57:00PM +0100 schrieb Victor Ivanov: > On Wed, 20 Sept 2023 at 22:29, Grant Edwards > wrote: > > > > That depends on how long it takes me to decide on tar vs. rsync and > > what the appropriate options are. > > I've done this a number of times for various reasons over the last 1-2 > years, most recently a few months ago due to hard drive swap, and I > find tar works just fine: > > $ tar -cpf /path/to/backup.tar --xattrs --xattrs-include='*.*' -C / . Does that stop at file system boundaries (because you tar up '/')? I think it must be, otherwise you wouldn’t use it that way. But when copying a root file system, out of habit I first bind-mount it in a subdirectory and tar/rsync from there instead. This will also make files visible which might be hidden under an active mount. This is not necessary if you do it from a live system, but then you wouldn’t tar up / in the first place. > Likewise to extract, but make sure "--xattrs" is present > > Provided backup space isn't an issue, I wouldn't bother with > compression. It could be a lot quicker too depending on the size of > your root partition. Or not, depending on the speed of the backup device. ;-) LZO compression (or zstd with a low setting) has negligible CPU cost, but can lower the file size quite nicely, specially with large binaries or debug files. -- Grüße | Greetings | Salut | Qapla’ Please do not share anything from, with or about me on any social network. Do you steel taglines, too? signature.asc Description: PGP signature
Re: [gentoo-user] NAS and replacing with larger drives
Am Thu, Dec 08, 2022 at 06:36:14PM + schrieb Wols Lists:
> > > I've pretty much reached a limit on my backups. I'm up to a 16TB hard
> > > drive for one and even that won't last long. Larger drives are much
> > > more costly. A must have NAS is quickly approaching. I've been
> > > searching around and find some things confusing. I'm hoping someone can
> > > clear up that confusion. I'm also debating what path to travel down.
> > > I'd also like to keep costs down as well. That said, I don't mind
> > > paying a little more for one that would offer a much better option.
> > >
> > > Path one, buy a NAS, possibly used, that has no drives. If possible, I
> > > may even replace the OS that comes on it or upgrade if I can. I'm not
> > > looking for fancy, or even RAID. Just looking for a two bay NAS that
> > > will work. First, what is a DAS? Is that totally different than a
> > > NAS? From what I've found, a DAS is not what I'm looking for since I
> > > want a ethernet connection and the ability to control things over the
> > > network. It seems DAS lacks that feature but not real sure. I'm not
> > > sure I can upgrade the software/OS on a DAS either.
> > > […]
> >
> > DAS is direct-attached-storage. I don't think you want that.
>
> Depends. If it fits in the safe, and can be connected using one of these
> eSATA thingy connectors, it might be a very good choice.
>
> […]
>
> I get the impression Dale isn't actually PLANNING his disk storage. It's
> just a case of "help I'm downloading all this stuff where do I put it!!!"
Haha, thanks for the laugh.
> Get yourself a basic 4-way DAS/JBOD setup, PLAN where you're putting all
> this stuff, and plug in and remove drives as required. You don't need all
> these huge drives if you think about what you're going to do with it all.
That’s actually a good idea. Either use a hot swap frame for an internal 5¼″
PC bay, a desktop dock for bare drives or a multi-bay enclosure. The market
is big, you have lots of choices. USB (with or without integrated hub),
eSATA, one or two bays, etc: https://skinflint.co.uk/?cat=hddocks
Advantages:
- no separate system to maintain just for storage: save $$$, time and power
- very flexible: no chassis limitation on number of disks
- no bulky external enclosures, each using a different power brick and cable
- minimum volume to put into a safe (just get or make a bulk storage case)
Disadvantages:
- not as “fancy” as a NAS
- possibly not all disks can be used at the same time
- physical handling of naked disks takes more care
- LVM is not practical, so use each disk separately
- you gotta remember which files are where¹
- SATA connectors aren’t made for very many insertion cycles (I think the
spec says 50?), which doesn’t mean they endure much more, but still …
> (And while it takes time and hammers the system, I regularly record off the
> TV getting a 2GB .ts file, convert it to mp4 - same resolution - and reduce
> the size by an order of magnitude - maybe more.
Well, ts uses mpeg2 encoding, just like old video DVDs, which is very
inefficient when compared with modern h264/h265. Modern digital TV broadcast
uses h264 by now.
Incidentally, I got myself a new HDD today: an external 2.5″ WD Passport
Ultra 5 TB with USB-C 3.0. Just because I like portable storage and also
because I need temporary space if I want to convert my NAS RAID-Z2 to Z1.
¹ I do have several external USB disks, plus the big NAS. All of which don’t
run very often. And I don’t want to turn them on just to look for a certain
file. That’s why I have another little script. ;-) It uses the `tree` command
to save the complete content listing of a directory into a text file and
names the file automatically by the name of the directory it crawls. So if I
want to find a file, I just need to grep through my text files.
--
Grüße | Greetings | Salut | Qapla’
Please do not share anything from, with or about me on any social network.
The whale is characterised by its bulky form factor.
#!/bin/sh
# history
# 2018-02-10 initial version
# 2020-06-10 added -a option
# -??-?? gzip result
# 2021-03-22 put current date into output filename
# 2021-04-06 code refactoring with more functions and input sanitisation
# 2021-12-22 prefer zstd over gzip
# 2022-01-23 don't create symlink if there is no previous file
# 2022-01-30 added xz to compressors
# 2022-12-08 some cleanup, added -C and -K options
die() {
echo "${@}" > /dev/stderr
exit 1
}
usage() {
cat <<-EOF
Usage: $(basename "$0") [-o NAME] [DIR]
A wrapper to tree, it writes the content of DIR into a text file.
The file is named after DIR and the current date, and symlink to the
most recent version is set.
Re: [gentoo-user] NAS and replacing with larger drives
Am Fri, Dec 09, 2022 at 01:13:50PM + schrieb Michael:
> > > I get the impression Dale isn't actually PLANNING his disk storage. It's
> > > just a case of "help I'm downloading all this stuff where do I put it!!!"
> >
> > Haha, thanks for the laugh.
>
> Actually this had me thinking what is the need to back up the ... Internet?
> […]
>
> I appreciate some of these video files may be rare finds, or there may be a
> risk some of these may be taken off the interwebs sooner or later. This
> should leave a rather small subset of all downloads, which may merit a local
> backup, just in case. I'd thought the availability of higher fiber download
> speeds negates the need for local backups, of readily downloadable media.
Good points. I am a big fan of having stuff locally as well, because I don’t
want to be dependent on a company’s servers and a working Internet connection.
But this mostly applies to my mobile device, because I don’t have a data plan
for mobile Internet.
> > Well, ts uses mpeg2 encoding, just like old video DVDs, which is very
> > inefficient when compared with modern h264/h265. Modern digital TV broadcast
> > uses h264 by now.
>
> Depending on the PVR make/model I've seen 1080p resolution recordings with
> .m2ts and .ts file extensions, while the codecs inside them are the same.
I wasn’t aware that ts could contain h264. But then again—I never really
bothered with live TV recordings in recent years. These days, if I find
something interesting, I download the show form the TV channel’s website
(called Mediathek in Germany, a word play on Bibliothek, meaning library).
Interestingly though, the picture quality is noticably worse than what I
receive via DVB-T.
> > ¹ I do have several external USB disks, plus the big NAS. All of which don’t
> > run very often. And I don’t want to turn them on just to look for a certain
> > file. That’s why I have another little script. ;-) It uses the `tree`
> > command to save the complete content listing of a directory into a text
> > file and names the file automatically by the name of the directory it
> > crawls. So if I want to find a file, I just need to grep through my text
> > files.
>
> Backup scripts utilising rsync, tar, etc. can output a log file which contains
> (some) details of all the backed up files. Nothing as sophisticated as
> Frank's script, but it allows for a quick search against the name of the file
> or directory, before extraction.
Naturally, I just discovered two bugs in the script while I was re-reading
my mail. One of them broke the creation of the symlink which points to the
most recent version of a script output. The other prevented normal operation
if only gzip was available amongst the used compressors.
--
Grüße | Greetings | Salut | Qapla’
Please do not share anything from, with or about me on any social network.
We promise nothing, but that we keep.
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# history
# 2018-02-10 initial version
# 2020-06-10 added -a option
# -??-?? gzip result
# 2021-03-22 put current date into output filename
# 2021-04-06 code refactoring with more functions and input sanitisation
# 2021-12-22 prefer zstd over gzip
# 2022-01-23 don't create symlink if there is no previous file
# 2022-01-30 added xz to compressors
# 2022-12-08 some cleanup, added -C and -K options
# 2022-12-09 bug fixes
die() {
echo "${@}" > /dev/stderr
exit 1
}
usage() {
cat <<-EOF
Usage: $(basename "$0") [-o NAME] [DIR]
A wrapper to tree, it writes the content of DIR into a text file.
The file is named after DIR and the current date, and symlink to the
most recent version is set. The file is automatically compressed to
zstd, xz or gzip, whichever is available in that order.
Options:
-aaccess attributes: owner, group, permissions
-Cdo not compress result file
-Kdo not keep backup of existing file in case of overwriting
-oThe destination where to write the trees.
Default: .
If it is a directory: write in there
If it is a filename: use that as base. If not,
use the name of the directory as name base.
EOF
}
test_writable() {
touch "$1" 2>/dev/null || die "Cannot create file in $(dirname "$1")."
}
# run tree and redirect output to destination file
call_to_tree() {
WHICH="$1"
OUTPATH="$2-$1"
shift 2
declare TREE_ARGS
TREE_ARGS+=("$@")
TREE_ARGS+=("-o")
TREE_ARGS+=("$DATED_PATH")
local DATED_PATH="$OUTPATH-$TODAY"
local EXT
local PACK
local CREATE_SYMLINK=no
if [ "$COMPRESS" = "no" ]; then
0
elif command -v z
Re: [gentoo-user] Please help me understand this emerge error message.
Kusoneko wrote: > Aug 11, 2023 15:48:22 Arsen Arsenović : > >> Alan Mackenzie writes: >> >>> Hello, Gentoo. >>> >>> For the past couple of days, after $ emerge --sync, I've tried >>> >>> $ emerge -auND @world >>> >>> .. It has come back very quickly with the error message: >>> >>> # >>> >>> !!! The ebuild selected to satisfy ">=net-misc/curl-7.21.5[ssl]" has unmet >>> requirements. >>> - net-misc/curl-8.1.2::gentoo USE="adns ftp gnutls http2 imap pop3 >>> progress-meter smtp ssl tftp -alt-svc -brotli -gopher -hsts -idn -kerberos >>> -ldap -mbedtls (-nghttp3) -nss -openssl -rtmp (-rustls) -samba -ssh >>> (-sslv3) -static-libs -telnet >>> -test -verify-sig -websockets -zstd" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" >>> CURL_SSL="openssl -gnutls -mbedtls -nss (-rustls)" >>> >>> The following REQUIRED_USE flag constraints are unsatisfied: >>> curl_ssl_openssl? ( openssl ) >> A REQUIRED_USE of 'X? ( Y Z )' means that if X is set, Y and Z must be >> set. In boolean algebra, it can be expressed as a X => ( Y AND Z ). >> >> See https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Required_USE_flags >> >> Hope that helps, have a lovely day. >> > To add to this, essentially what it's saying is either to change the USE > flags of curl to include openssl or to change the CURL_SSL flag to "-openssl > gnutls" (by adding "-curl_ssl_openssl curl_ssl_gnutls" to curl's USE flags) > so that it aligns with your current curl USE flags. > > That's a much better explanation than mine. Me, I just beat it with a hammer until it works. ROFLMBO Dale :-) :-)
Re: [gentoo-user] Please help me understand this emerge error message.
Alan Mackenzie writes: > Hello, Gentoo. > > For the past couple of days, after $ emerge --sync, I've tried > > $ emerge -auND @world > > .. It has come back very quickly with the error message: > > # > > !!! The ebuild selected to satisfy ">=net-misc/curl-7.21.5[ssl]" has unmet > requirements. > - net-misc/curl-8.1.2::gentoo USE="adns ftp gnutls http2 imap pop3 > progress-meter smtp ssl tftp -alt-svc -brotli -gopher -hsts -idn -kerberos > -ldap -mbedtls (-nghttp3) -nss -openssl -rtmp (-rustls) -samba -ssh (-sslv3) > -static-libs -telnet > -test -verify-sig -websockets -zstd" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" > CURL_SSL="openssl -gnutls -mbedtls -nss (-rustls)" > > The following REQUIRED_USE flag constraints are unsatisfied: > curl_ssl_openssl? ( openssl ) A REQUIRED_USE of 'X? ( Y Z )' means that if X is set, Y and Z must be set. In boolean algebra, it can be expressed as a X => ( Y AND Z ). See https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Required_USE_flags Hope that helps, have a lovely day. > The above constraints are a subset of the following complete expression: > ssl? ( exactly-one-of ( curl_ssl_gnutls curl_ssl_mbedtls curl_ssl_nss > curl_ssl_openssl curl_ssl_rustls ) ) curl_ssl_gnutls? ( gnutls ) > curl_ssl_mbedtls? ( mbedtls ) curl_ssl_nss? ( nss ) curl_ssl_openssl? ( > openssl ) curl_ssl_rustls? ( > rustls ) > > # > > .. I don't understand what is meant by "curl_ssl_openssl? ( openssl )" in > the above message. I assume it's talking about some USE flag, but which? > openssl? curl_ssl_openssl? As a matter of interest, I have > =dev-libs/openssl-3.0.9-r2 installed. > > Please help me understand what's happening. > > Thanks for the help! -- Arsen Arsenović signature.asc Description: PGP signature
[gentoo-user] Please help me understand this emerge error message.
Hello, Gentoo. For the past couple of days, after $ emerge --sync, I've tried $ emerge -auND @world .. It has come back very quickly with the error message: # !!! The ebuild selected to satisfy ">=net-misc/curl-7.21.5[ssl]" has unmet requirements. - net-misc/curl-8.1.2::gentoo USE="adns ftp gnutls http2 imap pop3 progress-meter smtp ssl tftp -alt-svc -brotli -gopher -hsts -idn -kerberos -ldap -mbedtls (-nghttp3) -nss -openssl -rtmp (-rustls) -samba -ssh (-sslv3) -static-libs -telnet -test -verify-sig -websockets -zstd" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" CURL_SSL="openssl -gnutls -mbedtls -nss (-rustls)" The following REQUIRED_USE flag constraints are unsatisfied: curl_ssl_openssl? ( openssl ) The above constraints are a subset of the following complete expression: ssl? ( exactly-one-of ( curl_ssl_gnutls curl_ssl_mbedtls curl_ssl_nss curl_ssl_openssl curl_ssl_rustls ) ) curl_ssl_gnutls? ( gnutls ) curl_ssl_mbedtls? ( mbedtls ) curl_ssl_nss? ( nss ) curl_ssl_openssl? ( openssl ) curl_ssl_rustls? ( rustls ) # .. I don't understand what is meant by "curl_ssl_openssl? ( openssl )" in the above message. I assume it's talking about some USE flag, but which? openssl? curl_ssl_openssl? As a matter of interest, I have =dev-libs/openssl-3.0.9-r2 installed. Please help me understand what's happening. Thanks for the help! -- Alan Mackenzie (Nuremberg, Germany).
Re: [gentoo-user] Please help me understand this emerge error message.
Aug 11, 2023 15:48:22 Arsen Arsenović : > > Alan Mackenzie writes: > >> Hello, Gentoo. >> >> For the past couple of days, after $ emerge --sync, I've tried >> >> $ emerge -auND @world >> >> .. It has come back very quickly with the error message: >> >> # >> >> !!! The ebuild selected to satisfy ">=net-misc/curl-7.21.5[ssl]" has unmet >> requirements. >> - net-misc/curl-8.1.2::gentoo USE="adns ftp gnutls http2 imap pop3 >> progress-meter smtp ssl tftp -alt-svc -brotli -gopher -hsts -idn -kerberos >> -ldap -mbedtls (-nghttp3) -nss -openssl -rtmp (-rustls) -samba -ssh (-sslv3) >> -static-libs -telnet >> -test -verify-sig -websockets -zstd" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" >> CURL_SSL="openssl -gnutls -mbedtls -nss (-rustls)" >> >> The following REQUIRED_USE flag constraints are unsatisfied: >> curl_ssl_openssl? ( openssl ) > > A REQUIRED_USE of 'X? ( Y Z )' means that if X is set, Y and Z must be > set. In boolean algebra, it can be expressed as a X => ( Y AND Z ). > > See https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Required_USE_flags > > Hope that helps, have a lovely day. > To add to this, essentially what it's saying is either to change the USE flags of curl to include openssl or to change the CURL_SSL flag to "-openssl gnutls" (by adding "-curl_ssl_openssl curl_ssl_gnutls" to curl's USE flags) so that it aligns with your current curl USE flags.
Re: [gentoo-user] Please help me understand this emerge error message.
On Saturday, August 12, 2023 4:46:17 A.M. AEST Alan Mackenzie wrote: > Hello, Gentoo. > > For the past couple of days, after $ emerge --sync, I've tried > > $ emerge -auND @world > > .. It has come back very quickly with the error message: > > # > > !!! The ebuild selected to satisfy ">=net-misc/curl-7.21.5[ssl]" has unmet > requirements. - net-misc/curl-8.1.2::gentoo USE="adns ftp gnutls http2 imap > pop3 progress-meter smtp ssl tftp -alt-svc -brotli -gopher -hsts -idn > -kerberos -ldap -mbedtls (-nghttp3) -nss -openssl -rtmp (-rustls) -samba > -ssh (-sslv3) -static-libs -telnet -test -verify-sig -websockets -zstd" > ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" CURL_SSL="openssl -gnutls -mbedtls -nss > (-rustls)" > > The following REQUIRED_USE flag constraints are unsatisfied: > curl_ssl_openssl? ( openssl ) > > The above constraints are a subset of the following complete expression: > ssl? ( exactly-one-of ( curl_ssl_gnutls curl_ssl_mbedtls curl_ssl_nss > curl_ssl_openssl curl_ssl_rustls ) ) curl_ssl_gnutls? ( gnutls ) > curl_ssl_mbedtls? ( mbedtls ) curl_ssl_nss? ( nss ) curl_ssl_openssl? ( > openssl ) curl_ssl_rustls? ( rustls ) > > # > > .. I don't understand what is meant by "curl_ssl_openssl? ( openssl )" in > the above message. I assume it's talking about some USE flag, but which? > openssl? curl_ssl_openssl? As a matter of interest, I have > =dev-libs/openssl-3.0.9-r2 installed. > > Please help me understand what's happening. > > Thanks for the help! In the USE flsgs you have: gnutls -openssl In the CURL_SSL flags you have: openssl -gnutls These 2 are contradicting each other. One says use gnutls instead of openssl, the other says no, use openssl instead of gnutls. Pick which option you want to use, and adjust the flags to agree on that option. -- Reverend Paul Colquhoun, ULC. http://andor.dropbear.id.au/ Asking for technical help in newsgroups? Read this first: http://catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html#intro
Re: [gentoo-user] Please help me understand this emerge error message.
On Fri, Aug 11, 2023 at 13:52:25 -0500, Dale wrote: > Alan Mackenzie wrote: > > Hello, Gentoo. > > For the past couple of days, after $ emerge --sync, I've tried > > $ emerge -auND @world > > .. It has come back very quickly with the error message: > > # > > !!! The ebuild selected to satisfy ">=net-misc/curl-7.21.5[ssl]" has unmet > > requirements. > > - net-misc/curl-8.1.2::gentoo USE="adns ftp gnutls http2 imap pop3 > > progress-meter smtp ssl tftp -alt-svc -brotli -gopher -hsts -idn -kerberos > > -ldap -mbedtls (-nghttp3) -nss -openssl -rtmp (-rustls) -samba -ssh > > (-sslv3) -static-libs -telnet > > -test -verify-sig -websockets -zstd" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" > > CURL_SSL="openssl -gnutls -mbedtls -nss (-rustls)" > > The following REQUIRED_USE flag constraints are unsatisfied: > > curl_ssl_openssl? ( openssl ) > > The above constraints are a subset of the following complete expression: > > ssl? ( exactly-one-of ( curl_ssl_gnutls curl_ssl_mbedtls curl_ssl_nss > > curl_ssl_openssl curl_ssl_rustls ) ) curl_ssl_gnutls? ( gnutls ) > > curl_ssl_mbedtls? ( mbedtls ) curl_ssl_nss? ( nss ) curl_ssl_openssl? ( > > openssl ) curl_ssl_rustls? ( > > rustls ) > > # > > .. I don't understand what is meant by "curl_ssl_openssl? ( openssl )" in > > the above message. I assume it's talking about some USE flag, but which? > > openssl? curl_ssl_openssl? As a matter of interest, I have > > =dev-libs/openssl-3.0.9-r2 installed. > > Please help me understand what's happening. > > Thanks for the help! > I think I got that a while back. This is what I have for my USE flags > for that package. [ ] > I think it wants you to enable openssl or one of the other USE flag > options. Since I seem to recall having openssl installed already, I > just picked it. I'd try enabling that and see if the error goes away. That was the problem. Although I had openssl installed, I hadn't set the USE flag openssl for curl. When I did that, the problem went away. :-) > Hope that helps. It did. Thanks! > Dale > :-) :-) -- Alan Mackenzie (Nuremberg, Germany).
Re: [gentoo-user] [OT] Anyone running mutt outboung smtp on port 587?
On Tue, Jan 09, 2024 at 02:01:34PM -0500, Walter Dnes wrote > I'll soon be switching over from cable to fibre. It's the same ISP, > but I'll be needing to authenticate outbound email on port 587 (long > story). Let's start this over again, because I was barking up the wrong tree. Rather than ASS-uming stuff, I finally asked in my ISP's support forum and they said... > Regarding the SMTP server, the port 587 works on any type of > technology we are offering. It has to be set with SSL, without > any authentication. It looks like they know the IP address ranges of their customers. I'll try again without authentication, and see what happens and get back with my results. "emerge -pv gnutls mutt" shows... [ebuild R] net-libs/gnutls-3.8.0:0/30.30::gentoo USE="cxx idn nls openssl seccomp tls-heartbeat tools zlib -brotli -dane -doc -examples -pkcs11 (-sslv2) (-sslv3) -static-libs -test (-test-full) -verify-sig -zstd" 0 KiB [ebuild R] mail-client/mutt-2.2.12::gentoo USE="debug gnutls gpgme hcache imap lmdb mbox nls pop sasl smtp ssl -autocrypt -berkdb -doc -gdbm -gsasl -idn -kerberos -pgp-classic (-prefix) -qdbm (-selinux) -slang -smime-classic -tokyocabinet -vanilla" 0 KiB I'm busy tonight, so I'll probably get back tomorrow. -- Roses are red Roses are blue Depending on their velocity Relative to you
[gentoo-user] dependency conflict
emerge -uDNavq world is runs without errors:
Nothing to merge; quitting.
Before running "emerge --depclean"
I try to double check with: emerge --update --newuse --deep @world
and run into conflict:
WARNING: One or more updates/rebuilds have been skipped due to a dependency
conflict:
sys-libs/gdbm:0
(sys-libs/gdbm-1.23:0/6::gentoo, ebuild scheduled for merge) USE="nls readline -berkdb
-static-libs -test -verify-sig" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" conflicts with
sys-libs/gdbm:0/6=[berkdb] required by (dev-lang/python-3.12.1:3.12/3.12::gentoo, installed)
USE="ensurepip gdbm ncurses readline sqlite ssl -bluetooth -build -debug -examples -libedit
-lto -pgo -test -tk -valgrind -verify-sig" ABI_X86="(64)"
^^
sys-libs/gdbm:=[berkdb] required by (dev-lang/python-3.11.7:3.11/3.11::gentoo, installed)
USE="ensurepip gdbm ncurses readline sqlite ssl -bluetooth -build -debug -examples -libedit
-pgo -test -tk -valgrind -verify-sig" ABI_X86="(64)"
^^
sys-libs/gdbm:=[berkdb] required by (dev-lang/python-3.12.1:3.12/3.12::gentoo, installed)
USE="ensurepip gdbm ncurses readline sqlite ssl -bluetooth -build -debug -examples -libedit
-lto -pgo -test -tk -valgrind -verify-sig" ABI_X86="(64)"
^^
sys-libs/gdbm:0/6=[berkdb] required by (dev-lang/python-3.11.7:3.11/3.11::gentoo, installed)
USE="ensurepip gdbm ncurses readline sqlite ssl -bluetooth -build -debug -examples -libedit
-pgo -test -tk -valgrind -verify-sig" ABI_X86="(64)"
^^
media-libs/tiff:0
(media-libs/tiff-4.6.0:0/6::gentoo, ebuild scheduled for merge) USE="cxx jpeg zlib -jbig
-lzma -static-libs -test -verify-sig -webp -zstd" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)"
conflicts with
https://hylafax.sourceforge.io/
Description: Enterprise client-server fax package for class 1 and
2 fax modems
i5_new /home/fd # equery d media-libs/tiff
* These packages depend on media-libs/tiff:
app-text/evince-45.0 (tiff ? >=media-libs/tiff-4.0)
app-text/ghostscript-gpl-10.02.1 (>=media-libs/tiff-4.0.1)
app-text/poppler-23.12.0 (tiff ? media-libs/tiff)
app-text/qpdf-11.6.3-r1 (test ? media-libs/tiff)
media-gfx/xv-3.10a-r22 (tiff ? media-libs/tiff)
media-libs/lcms-2.15 (tiff ?
>=media-libs/tiff-4.0.3-r6[abi_x86_32(-)?,abi_x86_64(-)?,abi_x86_x32(-)?,abi_mips_n32(-)?,abi_mips_n64(-)?,abi_mips_o32(-)?,abi_s390_32(-)?,abi_s390_64(-)?])
media-libs/openjpeg-2.5.0-r6 (media-libs/tiff)
net-misc/hylafaxplus-7.0.6-r4 (=media-libs/tiff-3.9.2[abi_x86_32(-)?,abi_x86_64(-)?,abi_x86_x32(-)?,abi_mips_n32(-)?,abi_mips_n64(-)?,abi_mips_o32(-)?,abi_s390_32(-)?,abi_s390_64(-)?])
i5_new /home/fd # eix media-libs/tiff
[I] media-libs/tiff
Available versions: 4.5.0-r2(0/6)^t 4.5.1(0/6)^t ~4.6.0(0/6)^t {+cxx jbig jpeg lzma static-libs test
verify-sig webp zlib zstd ABI_MIPS="n32 n64 o32" ABI_S390="32 64" ABI_X86="32 64
x32"}
Installed versions: 4.5.1(0/6)^t(19:06:38 08/13/23)(cxx jpeg zlib -jbig -lzma -static-libs -test
-verify-sig -webp -zstd ABI_MIPS="-n32 -n64 -o32" ABI_S390="-32 -64" ABI_X86="64 -32
-x32")
Homepage:http://libtiff.maptools.org
Description: Tag Image File Format (TIFF) library
* media-libs/tiff-compat
Available versions: (4) 4.4.0-r1^t
{+cxx jbig jpeg lzma test verify-sig webp zlib zstd ABI_MIPS="n32 n64 o32" ABI_S390="32
64" ABI_X86="32 64 x32"}
Homepage:http://libtiff.maptools.org
Description: Tag Image File Format (TIFF) library (compat package
for libtiff.so.5)
Found 2 matches
i5_new /home/fd # ll /etc/portage/package.use/package.use
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 216 Dec 15 19:37 /etc/portage/package.use/package.use
i5_new /home/fd # cat /etc/portage/package.use/package.use
net-dialup/mgetty -fax
net-misc/hylafaxplus mgetty
#app-text/evince postscript
mail-mta/postfix sasl berkdb
#by ysa
dev-lang/php mysql mysqli gd
media-video/guvcview gsl pulseaudio
sys-boot/grub device-mapper
i5_new /home/fd # eix sys-libs/gdbm
[I] sys-libs/gdbm
Available versions: 1.23(0/6)^t {+berkdb nls +readline static-libs test verify-sig ABI_MIPS="n32
n64 o32" ABI_S390="32 64" ABI_X86="32 64 x32"}
Installed versions: 1.23(0/6)^t(13:32:27 08/13/23)(berkdb nls readline -static-libs -test -verify-sig
ABI_MIPS="-n32 -n64 -o32" ABI_S390="-32 -64" ABI_X86="64 -32 -x32")
Homepage:https://www.gnu.org/software/gdbm/
Description: Standard GNU database libraries
It looks like there are dependency conflicts involving the packages
sys-libs/gdbm and media-libs/tiff in your Gentoo system.
The error messages indicate that there are conflicting versions and USE flags
for these packages.
Any hint how to resolve it?
--
Thelma
[gentoo-user] gentoo-sources-6.7.7 build error
I have a build error with latest gentoo-sources (~amd64): # eix -I gentoo-sources Installed versions: 6.7.6(6.7.6)^bs(10:37:31 02/24/24)(-build -experimental -symlink) 6.7.7(6.7.7)^bs(18:43:20 03/01/24)(-build -experimental -symlink) # eix -I gcc Installed versions: 13.2.1_p20240210(13)^t(17:09:30 02/18/24)(cet cxx default-stack-clash-protection default-znow fortran hardened nls openmp pie sanitize ssp -ada -custom-cflags -d -debug -doc -fixed-point -go -graphite -ieee-long-double -jit -libssp -lto -modula2 -multilib -objc -objc++ -objc-gc -pch -pgo -systemtap -test -valgrind -vanilla -vtv -zstd) fs/ntfs3/frecord.c: In function ‘ni_read_frame’: fs/ntfs3/frecord.c:2460:16: error: unused variable ‘i_size’ [-Werror=unused-variable] 2460 | loff_t i_size = i_size_read(>vfs_inode); This is on a gentoo box with mixed profile (local:no-multilib-hardened-desktop (dev)). The vanilla kernel downloaded from kernel.org - with same config - has the same build error. I thought it could be a hardened-related issue, but a different gentoo box with an hardened-dektop profile builds fine. The kernel config is different, though. By the way, looking at the failing source it seems to me that the error is a false positive. I suppose nobody else is seeing this, I see no reports on the net. Any hints? Should I file a bug upstream? thanks, raffaele
Re: [gentoo-user] Re: gentoo-sources-6.7.7 build error
Il 02/03/24 18:17, Holger Hoffstätte ha scritto: > On 2024-03-02 18:12, ralfconn wrote: >> I have a build error with latest gentoo-sources (~amd64): # eix -I >> gentoo-sources Installed versions: 6.7.6(6.7.6)^bs(10:37:31 >> 02/24/24)(-build -experimental -symlink) 6.7.7(6.7.7)^bs(18:43:20 >> 03/01/24)(-build -experimental -symlink) # eix -I gcc Installed >> versions: 13.2.1_p20240210(13)^t(17:09:30 02/18/24)(cet cxx >> default-stack-clash-protection default-znow fortran hardened nls >> openmp pie sanitize ssp -ada -custom-cflags -d -debug -doc >> -fixed-point -go -graphite -ieee-long-double -jit -libssp -lto >> -modula2 -multilib -objc -objc++ -objc-gc -pch -pgo -systemtap -test >> -valgrind -vanilla -vtv -zstd) fs/ntfs3/frecord.c: In function >> ‘ni_read_frame’: fs/ntfs3/frecord.c:2460:16: error: unused variable >> ‘i_size’ [-Werror=unused-variable] 2460 | loff_t i_size = >> i_size_read(>vfs_inode); >> >> This is on a gentoo box with mixed profile >> (local:no-multilib-hardened-desktop (dev)). The vanilla kernel >> downloaded from kernel.org - with same config - has the same build >> error. I thought it could be a hardened-related issue, but a >> different gentoo box with an hardened-dektop profile builds fine. The >> kernel config is different, though. By the way, looking at the >> failing source it seems to me that the error is a false positive. I >> suppose nobody else is seeing this, I see no reports on the net. Any >> hints? Should I file a bug upstream? thanks, raffaele > > Already known: > https://lore.kernel.org/stable/2024030214-scratch-compactly-638f@gregkh/ > > So either set CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS=y or just wait. > > Wow, faster than light, thanks! In addition to the suggested fix, also disabling NTFS support completely works. thanks again, raffaele
[gentoo-user] Re: gentoo-sources-6.7.7 build error
On 2024-03-02 18:12, ralfconn wrote: I have a build error with latest gentoo-sources (~amd64): # eix -I gentoo-sources Installed versions: 6.7.6(6.7.6)^bs(10:37:31 02/24/24)(-build -experimental -symlink) 6.7.7(6.7.7)^bs(18:43:20 03/01/24)(-build -experimental -symlink) # eix -I gcc Installed versions: 13.2.1_p20240210(13)^t(17:09:30 02/18/24)(cet cxx default-stack-clash-protection default-znow fortran hardened nls openmp pie sanitize ssp -ada -custom-cflags -d -debug -doc -fixed-point -go -graphite -ieee-long-double -jit -libssp -lto -modula2 -multilib -objc -objc++ -objc-gc -pch -pgo -systemtap -test -valgrind -vanilla -vtv -zstd) fs/ntfs3/frecord.c: In function ‘ni_read_frame’: fs/ntfs3/frecord.c:2460:16: error: unused variable ‘i_size’ [-Werror=unused-variable] 2460 | loff_t i_size = i_size_read(>vfs_inode); This is on a gentoo box with mixed profile (local:no-multilib-hardened-desktop (dev)). The vanilla kernel downloaded from kernel.org - with same config - has the same build error. I thought it could be a hardened-related issue, but a different gentoo box with an hardened-dektop profile builds fine. The kernel config is different, though. By the way, looking at the failing source it seems to me that the error is a false positive. I suppose nobody else is seeing this, I see no reports on the net. Any hints? Should I file a bug upstream? thanks, raffaele Already known: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/2024030214-scratch-compactly-638f@gregkh/ So either set CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS=y or just wait. -h
Re: [gentoo-user] New profile - gentoo and binutils ...
On 07/04/2024 11:48, Wols Lists wrote: On 07/04/2024 11:23, Michael wrote: On Sunday, 7 April 2024 11:21:00 BST Wols Lists wrote: On 07/04/2024 11:00, Wols Lists wrote: What do I do here - "emerge binutils" (step 9) wants to emerge gcc, which the instructions say "emerge AFTER binutils". With gcc it says "don't let it emerge glibc", should I apply the same logic and not let binutils emerge gcc? Just to follow up to myself, I've just done a complete update, but a lot of the dependencies are pulled in by "change-use", namely lzma, zstd. Is that fallout from the XZ debacle? Would a --no-deps be safe? Cheers, Wol Are you still on your original profile, or have you used eselect to change it to profile 23.0? If the latter, change back to your old profile, update @world, depclean and then start with the rest of the migration instructions. Just done that. See my other email. NOTHING TO UPDATE (unless I've messed up my emerge ...) Interesting ... just done this under the old profile ... thewolery /usr/local/bin # emerge --ask --oneshot sys-devel/binutils These are the packages that would be merged, in order: Calculating dependencies... done! Dependency resolution took 3.19 s (backtrack: 0/20). Nothing to merge; quitting. Cheers, Wol
Re: [gentoo-user] New profile - gentoo and binutils ...
On Sunday, 7 April 2024 11:48:07 BST Wols Lists wrote: > On 07/04/2024 11:23, Michael wrote: > > On Sunday, 7 April 2024 11:21:00 BST Wols Lists wrote: > >> On 07/04/2024 11:00, Wols Lists wrote: > >>> What do I do here - "emerge binutils" (step 9) wants to emerge gcc, > >>> which the instructions say "emerge AFTER binutils". > >>> > >>> With gcc it says "don't let it emerge glibc", should I apply the same > >>> logic and not let binutils emerge gcc? > >> > >> Just to follow up to myself, I've just done a complete update, but a lot > >> of the dependencies are pulled in by "change-use", namely lzma, zstd. Is > >> that fallout from the XZ debacle? Would a --no-deps be safe? > >> > >> Cheers, > >> Wol > > > > Are you still on your original profile, or have you used eselect to change > > it to profile 23.0? > > > > If the latter, change back to your old profile, update @world, depclean > > and > > then start with the rest of the migration instructions. > > Just done that. See my other email. > > NOTHING TO UPDATE (unless I've messed up my emerge ...) > > Cheers, > Wol OK, in case you haven't, I'd also run: emerge @preserved-rebuild -v -a and emerge --depclean -v -a to remove any dependencies no longer needed. Then change your profile to: [28] default/linux/amd64/23.0/desktop/plasma/systemd (stable) and continue with the emerge of binutils, gcc, glibc, libtool. You can use '--nodeps' to emerge them in the order given in the profile migration guide, although from what I've experienced this only happens with gcc and glibc. :-/ signature.asc Description: This is a digitally signed message part.
[resolved if not understood] [gentoo-user] new emerge failures
On 2022.06.10 13:01, Jack wrote:
My usual "emerge -auDvN world" yesterdau failed over a bunch of slot
conflict for various dev-qt packages (appeared to be related to :0/30
vs :0/30.30). However, in process of trying various options to at
least get something emerged, I have ended up getting, for most (but
not all) invocations of emerge, something like:
Total: 114 packages (61 upgrades, 5 new, 48 reinstalls), Size of
downloads: 997,745 KiB
Conflict: 1 block (all satisfied)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python-exec/python3.9/emerge", line 51, in
retval = emerge_main()
File "/usr/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_emerge/main.py", line 1328,
in emerge_main
return run_action(emerge_config)
File "/usr/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_emerge/actions.py", line
3954, in run_action
retval = action_build(emerge_config, spinner=spinner)
File "/usr/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_emerge/actions.py", line
468, in action_build
mydepgraph.display_problems()
File "/usr/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_emerge/depgraph.py", line
10485, in display_problems
self._compute_abi_rebuild_info()
File "/usr/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_emerge/depgraph.py", line
923, in _compute_abi_rebuild_info
if dep.parent.installed:
AttributeError: 'SetArg' object has no attribute 'installed'
That one was for a full world update, but I've also gotten it for
single packages. Some single package invocations worked, such as
updating portage itself from 3.0.30-r3 (stable) to 3.0.30-r4 (~amd64)
but the newer version has the same failures.
I've done a bit of searching, but haven't been able to find anything
relevant. This failure doesn't seem related to any particular
conflict, as it appears immediately after what looks like a normal
list of packages to be upgraded or reinstalled.
Thanks for any suggestions about which fine manual I should read, or
which version of portage might work any better.
Well, I finally managed to get all updates and dependencies emerged. I
still have no idea what caused the AttributeError, but I do have an
idea what triggered it. gnutls (and one or two others) needed
upgrading, and caused lots of rebuilds. I believe the error was
triggered by a change in subslots, although I admit I don't fully
understand how that works.
As the main example: "eix gnutls" (after upgrade)
[I] net-libs/gnutls
Available versions: 3.7.2(0/30)^t 3.7.3-r1(0/30)^t
~3.7.5(0/30.30)^t 3.7.6(0/30.30)^t {brotli +cxx dane doc examples guile
+idn nls +openssl pkcs11 seccomp sslv2 sslv3 static-libs test test-full
+tls-heartbeat tools valgrind verify-sig zlib zstd ABI_MIPS="n32 n64
o32" ABI_S390="32 64" ABI_X86="32 64 x32"}
Installed versions: 3.7.6(0/30.30)^t(11:02:20 AM 06/12/2022)(cxx
idn nls openssl seccomp tls-heartbeat tools zlib -brotli -dane -doc
-examples -guile -pkcs11 -sslv2 -sslv3 -static-libs -test -test-full
-valgrind -verify-sig -zstd ABI_MIPS="-n32 -n64 -o32" ABI_S390="-32
-64" ABI_X86="32 64 -x32")
Homepage:https://www.gnutls.org/
Description: A secure communications library implementing
the SSL, TLS and DTLS protocols
I was uprading from 3.7.3-r1(0/30) to 3.7.6(0/30.30). Some emerge
attempts showed lots of slot conflicts between installed programs
needing (0/30) and the propsed upgrade to (0/30.30). I don't know why
this seemed to confuse portage, but I ended up doing an "emerge -1
--nodeps gnutls" and a later "emerge -auDvN world" got all the required
rebuilds.
I suspect the AttributeError is a bug in portage, only triggered by
some apparently unlikely combination of pending upgrades and rebuilds
due to the subslot change. Since I can no longer reliably trigger it,
I don't plan on reporting it, unless someone thinks it's worth the
effort.
Jack
Re: [gentoo-user] using Wifi in a new machine
On Thursday, 1 June 2023 19:54:08 BST Philip Webb wrote: > 230531 Michael wrote: > > It seems you have the correct module for the mediatek driver installed, > > since lshw on gentoo shows it being used. What is not shown is the > > firmware. Now, to bottom out the firmware issue. > > You need to specify the firmware path in your kernel, as explained here. > > By default this would be under /lib/firmware/ : > > https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Linux_firmware > > /lib/firmware/ is the dir with firmware files. > > > Hopefully, the requisite firmware file blobs will be present > > in the latest stable 'sys-kernel/linux-firmware' package, > > once you install it. > > It is already installed (230404) , presumably as part of Stage 3. > That date shouldn't be too old. The current stable version is: sys-kernel/linux-firmware-20230515 I suggest you run an update to fetch this version - see below. > > dmesg will reveal if these are/not being loaded. > > 'dmesg | grep firmware' shows 10 identical lines : > > Loading firmware : mediatek/WIFI_MT7921_patch_mcu_1_2_hdr.bin : >failed with error-2 . Oops! This is rather ominous and the cause of your problems - see below. > > you could keyword the trunk version hoping it contains what you need: > >** *l^bstd [compress-xz compress-zstd initramfs > > > > +redistributable savedconfig unknown-license] ["initramfs? ( > > redistributable ) ?? ( compress-xz compress-zstd )"] > > I don't understand these lines (smile). This is the bleeding edge version of the package, but you may not need to install it (yet). > > Or, you could compare what firmware files are loaded in Mint/SR ISOs > > and copy these over to your Gentoo system for now > > SR shows no record of loading via 'dmesg' ; > Mint ends with a lot of Bluetooth + mt7921e references. > Mint mentions a firmware " 01 " ( 4 underlines ). Hmm ... Mint seems to be using an older version, which according to this post has since been patched: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/3198471.FQF0JACdhR@ripper/ > > or you could fish around the Mediatek website for approp firmware files. > > no sign of firmware files. OK. I had a look in the latest stable version sys-kernel/linux-firmware-20230515 for the file you reported an error on: $ find /lib/firmware -iname WIFI_MT7961_patch_mcu_1_2_hdr.bin /lib/firmware/mediatek/WIFI_MT7961_patch_mcu_1_2_hdr.bin $ ls -la /lib/firmware/mediatek/WIFI_MT7961_patch_mcu_1_2_hdr.bin -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 92192 May 18 16:16 /lib/firmware/mediatek/ WIFI_MT7961_patch_mcu_1_2_hdr.bin Do you get the same result? I'd update to the latest linux-firmware version first, just in case. > > Finally, set up a symlink from '/etc.init.d/net.wlp5s0' > > to '/etc/init.d/net.lo' or whatever your card is detected, if not wlp5s0. > > i've created that link, but how is it supposed to help ? This is merely to bring up the interface and establish your wireless network service at boot time, if you add it to the default run level: rc-update add net.wlp5s0 default but until you get it working, you can use this service to start/stop your wireless connection manually. > > https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Handbook:AMD64/Networking/Introduction > > > > and bring up your wireless network service: > > 'rc-service -v net.wlp5s0 start' > > it gives "ERROR : fails to start". Yes, because there is the previous problem with the firmware. > > Besides wpa_supplicant, other packages required like 'net-misc/netifrc', > > 'net-misc/dhcpcd' should be installed, > > if they have not been brought in as dependencies already. > > I've installed 'netifrc' ; 'dhcpcd' was installed long ago. > > > Please post back your dmesg and any terminal output, > > if you are still having problems bringing up this wireless interface. > > PS. This page which may or may not be still relevant > > with the latest stable kernels, but you may want to take a look either > > way: > > https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/User:Chess/MT7921e > > So no progress today. I can try copying the firmware files from SR/Mint > -- everything under /lib/firmware/ in SR/Mint & see if it helps. Not yet, let's see if the missing firmware file is available in your /lib/ firmware first. signature.asc Description: This is a digitally signed message part.
Re: [gentoo-user] using Wifi in a new machine
Hi Philip, On Wednesday, 31 May 2023 18:06:19 BST Philip Webb wrote: > 230531 Mark Dymek wrote: > > are you installing Gentoo or is this on a running system ? > > because the minimal installer only uses wpa_supplicant . > > i couldn’t get wi-fi to work when i was installing Gentoo. > > once i had everything installed though it worked. > > That's interesting, but it doesn't take me much further (smile). > Yes, this is in the early stage of installing in a new machine. > Wifi works easily with System Rescue + Mint (running from USB stick). > The minimal installer -- presumably you mean Stage 3 -- > didn't include 'wpa_supplicant' & I emerged it later. > > Your experience suggests there mb some pkg missing, which I need. > Do you -- or anyone else -- have any idea what it might be ? > > Perhaps there's still some firmware missing, > but I'm having difficulty identifying what it could be > or where I would find it. > > Any more substantial advice is very welcome. It seems you have the correct module for the mediatek driver installed, since lshw on gentoo shows it being used. What is not shown is the firmware. Do you see now the wireless link when you run 'ip link show', or is it still absent? The 'rfkill list' command (from sys-apps/util-linux) will list if by mistake you have left your wireless adapter switched off - laptops have a hardware button on the keyboard for this; e.g. ~ # rfkill list 0: phy0: Wireless LAN Soft blocked: no Hard blocked: yes If so, press the keyboard button to unblock it. Now, to bottom out the firmware issue. You need to specify the firmware path in your kernel, as explained here. By default this would be under /lib/ firmware: https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Linux_firmware Hopefully, the requisite firmware file blobs will be present in the latest stable 'sys-kernel/linux-firmware' package once you install it. dmesg will reveal if these are/not being loaded. For example, this is what I get on an old laptop with Intel wireless: [ 13.276068] Loading firmware: iwlwifi-5000-5.ucode [ 13.519131] iwlwifi :04:00.0: loaded firmware version 8.83.5.1 build 33692 5000-5.ucode op_mode iwldvm [ 13.622473] iwlwifi :04:00.0: CONFIG_IWLWIFI_DEBUG disabled [ 13.622483] iwlwifi :04:00.0: CONFIG_IWLWIFI_DEBUGFS disabled [ 13.622486] iwlwifi :04:00.0: CONFIG_IWLWIFI_DEVICE_TRACING disabled [ 13.622489] iwlwifi :04:00.0: Detected Intel(R) WiFi Link 5100 AGN, REV=0x54 [ 13.664327] ieee80211 phy0: Selected rate control algorithm 'iwl-agn-rs' [ 13.730477] iwlwifi :04:00.0 wlp4s0: renamed from wlan0 What do you do if the latest linux-firmware package does not have the firmware blob(s) your wireless card requires, because it is rather new hardware? Well, you could keyword the trunk version hoping it contains what you need: ** *l^bstd [compress-xz compress-zstd initramfs +redistributable savedconfig unknown-license] ["initramfs? ( redistributable ) ?? ( compress-xz compress-zstd )"] Or, you could compare what firmware files are loaded in Mint/SR ISOs and copy these over to your Gentoo system for now, or you could fish around the mediatek website for appropriate firmware files. Finally, set up a symlink from '/etc.init.d/net.wlp5s0' to '/etc/init.d/ net.lo', (or whatever your card is detected as if not wlp5s0) - see here: https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Handbook:AMD64/Networking/Introduction and bring up your wireless network service: rc-service -v net.wlp5s0 start NOTE: Besides wpa_supplicant, other packages required like 'net-misc/netifrc', 'net-misc/dhcpcd' should be installed, if they have not been brought in as dependencies already. Please post back your dmesg and any terminal output if you are still having problems bringing up this wireless interface. PS. I saw this page which may or may not be still relevant with the latest stable kernels, but you may want to take a look either way: https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/User:Chess/MT7921e signature.asc Description: This is a digitally signed message part.
Re: [gentoo-user] [OT] Anyone running mutt outboung smtp on port 587?
On Sunday, 21 January 2024 16:09:47 GMT Walter Dnes wrote: > On Sun, Jan 21, 2024 at 12:05:45PM +, Michael wrote > > > Anyway, to take you forward you can: [snip ...] > Nothing above works, and I wonder if it's something at my end. I keep > getting the same message... > > > gnutls_handshake: A packet with illegal or unsupported version was > > received. > The current net-libs/gnutls-3.8.0 ebuild (and 3.8.1 and 3.8.2) has > sslv2 and sslv3 enabled in IUSE ...but... "emerge -pv gnutls" shows > them hard-masked. Is my system forcing sslv1 and the server rejecting me??? > > [ebuild R] net-libs/gnutls-3.8.0:0/30.30::gentoo USE="cxx idn nls > openssl seccomp tls-heartbeat tools zlib -brotli -dane -doc -examples > -pkcs11 (-sslv2) (-sslv3) -static-libs -test (-test-full) -verify-sig > -zstd" 0 KiB > > Do you get the same? Do I have to set something in... > > make menuconfig > -*- Cryptographic API ---> > > "emerge -pv mutt" > > [ebuild R] mail-client/mutt-2.2.12::gentoo USE="debug gnutls gpgme > hcache imap lmdb mbox nls pop sasl smtp ssl -autocrypt -berkdb -doc -gdbm > -gsasl -idn -kerberos -pgp-classic (-prefix) -qdbm (-selinux) -slang > -smime-classic -tokyocabinet -vanilla" 0 KiB > > I copied certificates from x.txt to .mutt/certificates (see > attachment). Is this correct? And how do I securely pass credentials? Starting from the end; to securely pass credentials you need an encrypted connection to the server. For SMTP server authentication this normally takes place using STARTTLS on port 587, or explicit TLS typically on port 465 or port 25 depending on your mail provider. Your locally stored certificate chain should be in multiple .pem files, one for each certificate. Normally only the Root CA is needed since this was used to sign all its children certificates in the chain. In the first instance just store in your ~/.mutt/certificates/ directory the Root CA certificate, to see if mutt accepts it without gnutls complaining. In your attachment you have 4 certificates: 1. The certificate used by the SMTP server (a wildcard ebox.ca domain certificate): Subject: CN = *.ebox.ca which is issued by "CN = Go Daddy Secure Certificate Authority - G2". 2. The "Go Daddy Secure Certificate Authority - G2" was in turn issued by "CN = Go Daddy Root Certificate Authority - G2". 3. The "CN = Go Daddy Root Certificate Authority - G2" was issued by "OU = Go Daddy Class 2 Certification Authority". 4. Finally, the last certificate "OU = Go Daddy Class 2 Certification Authority" is the self-signed Root CA. This is the certificate you could copy into your ~/.mutt/certificates/. A copy of this certificate should be available in your /etc/ssl/certs/, so you could copy it and also hash it: cp /etc/ssl/certs/Go_Daddy_Class_2_CA.pem ~/.mutt/certificates/ cd ~/.mutt/certificates/ ln -s Go_Daddy_Class_2_CA.pem `openssl x509 -hash -noout -in Go_Daddy_Class_2_CA.pem`.0 Please note the backticks in the above. If this still won't work, have you considered ditching gnutls on mutt and trying with vanilla openssl? $ emerge -pv mutt These are the packages that would be merged, in order: Calculating dependencies... done! Dependency resolution took 23.29 s (backtrack: 0/20). [ebuild N ] mail-client/mutt-2.2.12::gentoo USE="gdbm hcache imap lmdb nls sasl smtp ssl -autocrypt -berkdb -debug -doc -gnutls -gpgme -gsasl -idn - kerberos -mbox -pgp-classic -pop (-prefix) -qdbm (-selinux) -slang -smime- classic -tokyocabinet -vanilla" 5432 KiB $ emerge -pv gnutls These are the packages that would be merged, in order: Calculating dependencies... done! Dependency resolution took 1.45 s (backtrack: 0/20). [ebuild R] net-libs/gnutls-3.8.0:0/30.30::gentoo USE="cxx idn nls openssl seccomp tls-heartbeat zlib -brotli -dane -doc -examples -pkcs11 (- sslv2) (-sslv3) -static-libs -test (-test-full) -tools -verify-sig -zstd" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB It may be the openssl is more accommodating for Root CAs using SHA1 and will allow the connection to complete. signature.asc Description: This is a digitally signed message part.
[gentoo-user] cannot emerge --config sys-lib/timezone-data yet
Apparently a missing quote in /etc/portage/make.conf but I can't find
where that would be now.
'# These settings were set by the catalyst build script that automatically
# built this stage.
# Please consult /usr/share/portage/config/make.conf.example for a more
# detailed example.
COMMON_FLAGS="--march=native -O2 -pipe"
CFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
CXXFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
FCFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
FFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
MAKEOPTS="-j9"
ACCEPTLICENSE="@EULA"
USE="x a52 aac acpi accessibility alsa audiofile calendar cdda cdr cracklib
crypt css dbus debug dvdr espeak ffmpeg fftw flac fortran ftp git gnome gtk gui
imap ipv6 mad mp3 mp4 mpeg mplayer mtp multilib mysql mysqli ncurses nntp
nsplugin offensive ogg openal opus pcre pda pdf perl php pie plotutils
policykit portaudio posix postgres -pulseaudio python qt4 qt5 quicktime
readline recode rss ruby sasl seccomp slang smp sndfile snmp sockets sound sox
speex spell sqlite ssl startup-notification static-libs subversion symlink
syslog szip taglib tcl tcmalloc tcpd telemetry test threads tidy timidity udev
udisks unicode unwind upnp upnp-av usb v4l vaapi vcd vdpau verify-sig videos
vim-syntax vorbis wavpack -wayland wifi wxwidgets x264 xattr xcomposite xemacs
xml zip xv xvid zlib zstd"
# NOTE: This stage was built with the bindist Use flag enabled
PORTDIR="/var/db/repos/gentoo"
DISTDIR="/var/cache/distfiles"
PKGDIR="/var/cache/binpkgs"
# This sets the language of build output to English.
# Please keep this setting intact when reporting bugs.
LC_MESSAGES=C
GENTOO_MIRRORS="http://gentoo.mirrors.easynews.com/linux/gentoo/
http://www.gtlib.gatech.edu/pub/gentoo rsync://rsync.gtlib.gatech.edu/gentoo
https://gentoo.osuosl.org/ http://gentoo.osuosl.org/
http://gentoo.mirrors.pair.com/ https://mirrors.rit.edu/gentoo/
http://mirrors.rit.edu/gentoo/ ftp://mirrors.rit.edu/gentoo/
rsync://mirrors.rit.edu/gentoo/ http://gentoo.mirrors.tds.net/gentoo
http://gentoo.cs.utah.edu/;
--
Re: [gentoo-user] cannot emerge --config sys-lib/timezone-data yet
The very first line has a single quote as the first character
On 10/18/2020 9:19 AM, Jude DaShiell wrote:
Apparently a missing quote in /etc/portage/make.conf but I can't find
where that would be now.
'# These settings were set by the catalyst build script that automatically
# built this stage.
# Please consult /usr/share/portage/config/make.conf.example for a more
# detailed example.
COMMON_FLAGS="--march=native -O2 -pipe"
CFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
CXXFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
FCFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
FFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
MAKEOPTS="-j9"
ACCEPTLICENSE="@EULA"
USE="x a52 aac acpi accessibility alsa audiofile calendar cdda cdr cracklib crypt
css dbus debug dvdr espeak ffmpeg fftw flac fortran ftp git gnome gtk gui imap ipv6 mad
mp3 mp4 mpeg mplayer mtp multilib mysql mysqli ncurses nntp nsplugin offensive ogg openal
opus pcre pda pdf perl php pie plotutils policykit portaudio posix postgres -pulseaudio
python qt4 qt5 quicktime readline recode rss ruby sasl seccomp slang smp sndfile snmp
sockets sound sox speex spell sqlite ssl startup-notification static-libs subversion
symlink syslog szip taglib tcl tcmalloc tcpd telemetry test threads tidy timidity udev
udisks unicode unwind upnp upnp-av usb v4l vaapi vcd vdpau verify-sig videos vim-syntax
vorbis wavpack -wayland wifi wxwidgets x264 xattr xcomposite xemacs xml zip xv xvid zlib
zstd"
# NOTE: This stage was built with the bindist Use flag enabled
PORTDIR="/var/db/repos/gentoo"
DISTDIR="/var/cache/distfiles"
PKGDIR="/var/cache/binpkgs"
# This sets the language of build output to English.
# Please keep this setting intact when reporting bugs.
LC_MESSAGES=C
GENTOO_MIRRORS="http://gentoo.mirrors.easynews.com/linux/gentoo/
http://www.gtlib.gatech.edu/pub/gentoo rsync://rsync.gtlib.gatech.edu/gentoo
https://gentoo.osuosl.org/ http://gentoo.osuosl.org/ http://gentoo.mirrors.pair.com/
https://mirrors.rit.edu/gentoo/ http://mirrors.rit.edu/gentoo/
ftp://mirrors.rit.edu/gentoo/ rsync://mirrors.rit.edu/gentoo/
http://gentoo.mirrors.tds.net/gentoo http://gentoo.cs.utah.edu/;
Re: [gentoo-user] Machine hangs up with out of memory
On Friday, 30 April 2021 02:30:51 BST Adam Carter wrote: > On Wed, Apr 28, 2021 at 7:58 PM Kai Peter wrote: > > Hi, > > > > I have an issue with a machine where I'm not able to detect the real > > root cause. It hangs up totally. It seems like it was running out of > > memory - but why? Hopefully somebody can give me some insight. As far I > > can see right now, it hangs up a few hours after an `emerge --update > > --newuse --deep --with-bdeps=y @world`. > > > > The machine is an Intel Atom with 8 GB RAM (physical, max) and 24 GB > > swap (a file). So 32 GB RAM in total. > > Might be worth adding zswap using zstd or lz4 to your config (uses more CPU > for less IO) > https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/vm/zswap.html Zswap will help optimise the swapping of cold pages out of RAM into the compressed zswap cache and eventually push these out to the disk. This won't help with the problem of not having enough RAM to start with for compiling packages with large resource requirements, like e.g. Chromium. With monster packages where more RAM is needed even for a single compilation job, after all cold pages have been swapped out, hot pages will start being swapped out/in. I think at this point the same I/O race condition will ensue as if no zswap were available, plus a compress/decompress CPU load. I guess the point of starting to thrash the on-disk swap trying to free RAM may start sooner, since RAM which would otherwise be available for the single prioritised compilation job is now being used by zswap. So, there would be a sweet spot in using zswap to improve I/O performance, but it could end up becoming a disbenefit on compilation of RAM hungry packages. Please correct my reasoning above if I have misunderstood how zswap works. However, the OP problem here seems to be with a leaky BIND? I found this mentioned upstream - but have not check BGO: https://gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/bind9/-/issues/446 > If you want to see which processes are using the most memory, run top then > type 'M' to have top sort by memory instead of CPU. You can also type 'm' > to make top show the memory numbers as an ascii bar graph. The man page > explains what VIRT RES SHR mean. signature.asc Description: This is a digitally signed message part.
Re: [gentoo-user] Machine hangs up with out of memory
On Fri, Apr 30, 2021 at 8:09 PM Michael wrote: > On Friday, 30 April 2021 02:30:51 BST Adam Carter wrote: > > On Wed, Apr 28, 2021 at 7:58 PM Kai Peter wrote: > > > Hi, > > > > > > I have an issue with a machine where I'm not able to detect the real > > > root cause. It hangs up totally. It seems like it was running out of > > > memory - but why? Hopefully somebody can give me some insight. As far I > > > can see right now, it hangs up a few hours after an `emerge --update > > > --newuse --deep --with-bdeps=y @world`. > > > > > > The machine is an Intel Atom with 8 GB RAM (physical, max) and 24 GB > > > swap (a file). So 32 GB RAM in total. > > > > Might be worth adding zswap using zstd or lz4 to your config (uses more > CPU > > for less IO) > > https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/vm/zswap.html > > Zswap will help optimise the swapping of cold pages out of RAM into the > compressed zswap cache and eventually push these out to the disk. This > won't > help with the problem of not having enough RAM to start with for compiling > packages with large resource requirements, like e.g. Chromium. > Yep, but the system is already at its full RAM, so we're in workaround/tactical solution territory. Any system that needs 24gig swap to support 8gig ram is going to really suck. > > With monster packages where more RAM is needed even for a single > compilation > job, after all cold pages have been swapped out, hot pages will start > being > swapped out/in. I think at this point the same I/O race condition will > ensue > as if no zswap were available, plus a compress/decompress CPU load. I > guess > the point of starting to thrash the on-disk swap trying to free RAM may > start > sooner, since RAM which would otherwise be available for the single > prioritised compilation job is now being used by zswap. So, there would > be a > sweet spot in using zswap to improve I/O performance, but it could end up > becoming a disbenefit on compilation of RAM hungry packages. > > Please correct my reasoning above if I have misunderstood how zswap works. > What you've said sounds reasonable to me.
Re: [gentoo-user] How to compress lots of tarballs
On Tuesday, 28 September 2021 12:38:42 BST Rich Freeman wrote: > You keep mentioning USB3, but I think the main factor here is that the > external drive is probably a spinning hard drive (I don't think you > explicitly mentioned this but it seems likely esp with the volume of > data). That math works out to 78MB/s. Hard drive transfer speeds > depend on the drive itself and especially whether there is more than > one IO task to be performed, so I can't be entirely sure, but I'm > guessing that the USB3 interface itself is having almost no adverse > impact on the transfer rate. I'm sure you're right Rich, and yes, this is 2.5" drive. I'm seeing about 110MB/s reading from USB feeding into zstd. > The main thing to avoid is doing other sustained read/writes from the > drive at the same time. Quite so. > It looks like you ended up doing the bulk of the compression on an > SSD, and obviously those don't care nearly as much about IOPS. Yes, input from USB and output to SSD. > I've been playing around with lizardfs for bulk storage and found that > USB3 hard drives actually work very well, as long as you're mindful > about what physical ports are on what USB hosts and so on. A USB3 > host can basically handle two hard drives with no loss of performance. > I'm not dealing with a ton of IO though so I can probably stack more > drives with pretty minimal impact unless there is a rebuild (in which > case the gigabit ethernet is probably still the larger bottleneck). > Even a Raspberry Pi 4 has two USB3 hosts, which means you could stack > 4 hard drives on one and get basically the same performance as SATA. > When you couple that with the tendency of manufacturers to charge less > for USB3 drives than SATA drives of the same performance it just > becomes a much simpler solution than messing with HBAs and so on and > limiting yourself to hardware that can actually work with an HBA. -- Regards, Peter.
Re: [gentoo-user] Please help me understand this emerge error message.
Hello, Paul. On Sat, Aug 12, 2023 at 11:15:05 +1000, Paul Colquhoun wrote: > On Saturday, August 12, 2023 4:46:17 A.M. AEST Alan Mackenzie wrote: > > Hello, Gentoo. > > For the past couple of days, after $ emerge --sync, I've tried > > $ emerge -auND @world > > .. It has come back very quickly with the error message: > > # > > !!! The ebuild selected to satisfy ">=net-misc/curl-7.21.5[ssl]" has unmet > > requirements. - net-misc/curl-8.1.2::gentoo USE="adns ftp gnutls http2 imap > > pop3 progress-meter smtp ssl tftp -alt-svc -brotli -gopher -hsts -idn > > -kerberos -ldap -mbedtls (-nghttp3) -nss -openssl -rtmp (-rustls) -samba > > -ssh (-sslv3) -static-libs -telnet -test -verify-sig -websockets -zstd" > > ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" CURL_SSL="openssl -gnutls -mbedtls -nss > > (-rustls)" > > The following REQUIRED_USE flag constraints are unsatisfied: > > curl_ssl_openssl? ( openssl ) > > The above constraints are a subset of the following complete expression: > > ssl? ( exactly-one-of ( curl_ssl_gnutls curl_ssl_mbedtls curl_ssl_nss > > curl_ssl_openssl curl_ssl_rustls ) ) curl_ssl_gnutls? ( gnutls ) > > curl_ssl_mbedtls? ( mbedtls ) curl_ssl_nss? ( nss ) curl_ssl_openssl? ( > > openssl ) curl_ssl_rustls? ( rustls ) > > # > > .. I don't understand what is meant by "curl_ssl_openssl? ( openssl )" in > > the above message. I assume it's talking about some USE flag, but which? > > openssl? curl_ssl_openssl? As a matter of interest, I have > > =dev-libs/openssl-3.0.9-r2 installed. > > Please help me understand what's happening. > > Thanks for the help! > In the USE flsgs you have: gnutls -openssl > In the CURL_SSL flags you have: openssl -gnutls > These 2 are contradicting each other. One says use gnutls instead of openssl, > the other says no, use openssl instead of gnutls. > Pick which option you want to use, and adjust the flags to agree on that > option. Thanks, that's what I did. I set openssl for curl (in /etc/portage/package.use), and the problem resolved itself. > -- > Reverend Paul Colquhoun, ULC. http://andor.dropbear.id.au/ > Asking for technical help in newsgroups? Read this first: > http://catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html#intro -- Alan Mackenzie (Nuremberg, Germany).
Re: [gentoo-user] [OT] Anyone running mutt outboung smtp on port 587?
On 1/21/24 11:09, Walter Dnes wrote: On Sun, Jan 21, 2024 at 12:05:45PM +, Michael wrote Anyway, to take you forward you can: 1. Keyword the latest gnutls package in case the gnutls verification criteria have been loosened. 2. Copy the Root CA into the users ~/ and point muttrc to it: set certificate_file = "~/.mutt/certificates" 3. If everything else fails, having verified yourself the server's Root CA and child certificates are all legit you can set: unset ssl_verify_host Obviously this would not be satisfactory from a security perspective. Nothing above works, and I wonder if it's something at my end. I keep getting the same message... gnutls_handshake: A packet with illegal or unsupported version was received. The current net-libs/gnutls-3.8.0 ebuild (and 3.8.1 and 3.8.2) has sslv2 and sslv3 enabled in IUSE ...but... "emerge -pv gnutls" shows them hard-masked. Is my system forcing sslv1 and the server rejecting me??? [ebuild R] net-libs/gnutls-3.8.0:0/30.30::gentoo USE="cxx idn nls openssl seccomp tls-heartbeat tools zlib -brotli -dane -doc -examples -pkcs11 (-sslv2) (-sslv3) -static-libs -test (-test-full) -verify-sig -zstd" 0 KiB I'm no expert, but I think you are mixing versions of SSL and versions of TLS. It seems both sslv2 and sslv3 have been deprecated, and my weak memory says they were replaced by TLS. Now it looks like you are having problems trying to use an older TLS which has been replaced by a newer TLS, although there are no direct use flags for that. Do you get the same? Do I have to set something in... make menuconfig -*- Cryptographic API ---> "emerge -pv mutt" [ebuild R] mail-client/mutt-2.2.12::gentoo USE="debug gnutls gpgme hcache imap lmdb mbox nls pop sasl smtp ssl -autocrypt -berkdb -doc -gdbm -gsasl -idn -kerberos -pgp-classic (-prefix) -qdbm (-selinux) -slang -smime-classic -tokyocabinet -vanilla" 0 KiB I copied certificates from x.txt to .mutt/certificates (see attachment). Is this correct? And how do I securely pass credentials?
Re: [gentoo-user] New profile - gentoo and binutils ...
On 07/04/2024 13:07, Michael wrote: On Sunday, 7 April 2024 12:04:32 BST Wols Lists wrote: On 07/04/2024 11:48, Wols Lists wrote: On 07/04/2024 11:23, Michael wrote: On Sunday, 7 April 2024 11:21:00 BST Wols Lists wrote: On 07/04/2024 11:00, Wols Lists wrote: What do I do here - "emerge binutils" (step 9) wants to emerge gcc, which the instructions say "emerge AFTER binutils". With gcc it says "don't let it emerge glibc", should I apply the same logic and not let binutils emerge gcc? Just to follow up to myself, I've just done a complete update, but a lot of the dependencies are pulled in by "change-use", namely lzma, zstd. Is that fallout from the XZ debacle? Would a --no-deps be safe? Cheers, Wol Are you still on your original profile, or have you used eselect to change it to profile 23.0? If the latter, change back to your old profile, update @world, depclean and then start with the rest of the migration instructions. Just done that. See my other email. NOTHING TO UPDATE (unless I've messed up my emerge ...) Interesting ... just done this under the old profile ... thewolery /usr/local/bin # emerge --ask --oneshot sys-devel/binutils These are the packages that would be merged, in order: Calculating dependencies... done! Dependency resolution took 3.19 s (backtrack: 0/20). Nothing to merge; quitting. Cheers, Wol Hmm ... something is amiss with your system. Normally you would get this: # emerge --ask --oneshot sys-devel/binutils These are the packages that would be merged, in order: Calculating dependencies... done! Dependency resolution took 1.30 s (backtrack: 0/20). [ebuild R] sys-devel/binutils-2.41-r5 Would you like to merge these packages? [Yes/No] Did you emerge any packages using the new 23.0 profile, then went back to the old profile to run the above command? No ... Ummm ... I have had trouble emerging other stuff that didn't want to work with oneshot ... Let me look at my make.conf - I had to over-ride something to get vbox-modules to emerge, this is probably the same thing ... Yup - as soon as I comment the EMERGE_DEFAULT_OPTS out I get it asking me if I want to emerge binutils. # EMERGE_DEFAULT_OPTS = "--buildpkg --deep --newuse --oneshot --usepkg" So I'm doing an emerge @world now with the old profile ... Cheers, Wol
Re: [gentoo-user] New profile - gentoo and binutils ...
On Sunday, 7 April 2024 12:04:32 BST Wols Lists wrote: > On 07/04/2024 11:48, Wols Lists wrote: > > On 07/04/2024 11:23, Michael wrote: > >> On Sunday, 7 April 2024 11:21:00 BST Wols Lists wrote: > >>> On 07/04/2024 11:00, Wols Lists wrote: > >>>> What do I do here - "emerge binutils" (step 9) wants to emerge gcc, > >>>> which the instructions say "emerge AFTER binutils". > >>>> > >>>> With gcc it says "don't let it emerge glibc", should I apply the same > >>>> logic and not let binutils emerge gcc? > >>> > >>> Just to follow up to myself, I've just done a complete update, but a lot > >>> of the dependencies are pulled in by "change-use", namely lzma, zstd. Is > >>> that fallout from the XZ debacle? Would a --no-deps be safe? > >>> > >>> Cheers, > >>> Wol > >> > >> Are you still on your original profile, or have you used eselect to > >> change it > >> to profile 23.0? > >> > >> If the latter, change back to your old profile, update @world, > >> depclean and > >> then start with the rest of the migration instructions. > > > > Just done that. See my other email. > > > > NOTHING TO UPDATE (unless I've messed up my emerge ...) > > Interesting ... just done this under the old profile ... > > thewolery /usr/local/bin # emerge --ask --oneshot sys-devel/binutils > > These are the packages that would be merged, in order: > > Calculating dependencies... done! > Dependency resolution took 3.19 s (backtrack: 0/20). > > > Nothing to merge; quitting. > > Cheers, > Wol Hmm ... something is amiss with your system. Normally you would get this: # emerge --ask --oneshot sys-devel/binutils These are the packages that would be merged, in order: Calculating dependencies... done! Dependency resolution took 1.30 s (backtrack: 0/20). [ebuild R] sys-devel/binutils-2.41-r5 Would you like to merge these packages? [Yes/No] Did you emerge any packages using the new 23.0 profile, then went back to the old profile to run the above command? signature.asc Description: This is a digitally signed message part.
Re: [gentoo-user] Long boot time after kernel update
On Mon, Dec 27, 2021 at 8:46 AM Wols Lists wrote:
>
> On 27/12/2021 13:40, Michael wrote:
> > On Monday, 27 December 2021 11:32:39 GMT Wols Lists wrote:
> >> On 27/12/2021 11:07, Jacques Montier wrote:
> >>> Well, i don't know if my partitions are aligned or mis-aligned... How
> >>> could i get it ?
> >>
> >> fdisk would have spewed a bunch of warnings. So you're okay.
> >>
> >> I'm not sure of the details, but it's the classic "off by one" problem -
> >> if there's a mismatch between the kernel block size and the disk block
> >> size any writes required doing a read-update-write cycle which of course
> >> knackered performance. I had that hit a while back.
> >>
> >> But seeing as fdisk isn't moaning, that isn't the problem ...
> >>
> >> Cheers,
> >> Wol
> >
> > I also thought of misaligned boundaries when I first saw the error, but the
> > mention of Seagate by the OP pointed me to another edge case which crept up
> > with zstd compression on ZFS. I'm mentioning it here in case it is
> > relevant:
> >
> > https://livelace.ru/posts/2021/Jul/19/unaligned-write-command/
> >
> that might be of interest to me ... I'm getting system lockups but it's
> not an SSD. I've got two IronWolves and a Barracuda.
>
> But I notice the OP has a Barra*C*uda. Note the different spelling.
> That's a shingled drive I believe, which shouldn't make a lot of
> difference in light usage, but you don't want to hammer it!
I've run into this issue and I've seen rare reports of it online, but
no sign of resolution. I'm pretty sure it is some sort of bug in the
kernel. I've tended to see it under load, and mostly when using zfs.
I do not use zstd compression and do not have any zvols on the pools
that had this issue. So, either there are multiple problems, or that
linked post did not correctly identify the root cause (which seems
likely). I'm guessing it is triggered under load and perhaps using
zstd compression helps create that load.
I haven't seen it much lately - probably because I've shifted a lot of
my load to lizardfs and also I'm using USB3 hard drives for the bulk
of my storage and since these seem to be ATA errors the removal of the
SATA host and associated drivers may bypass the problem.
I doubt this has anything to do with physical/logical sector size and
partition alignment. The disks should still work correctly if the
physical sectors aren't aligned - they should just have performance
degradation. In any case, all my drives are aligned on physical
sector boundaries. I'm not familiar enough with ATA to understand
what the actual errors are referring to.
Here is an example of one of the errors I've had in the past from one
of these situations. A zpool scrub usually clears up any damage and
then the drive works normally until the issue happens again (which
hasn't happened in quite a while for me now). I have a dump of the
SMART logs and the kernel ring buffer:
ATA Error Count: 1
CR = Command Register [HEX]
FR = Features Register [HEX]
SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
ER = Error register [HEX]
ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.
Error 1 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 12838 hours (534 days + 22 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was
active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
84 51 e0 88 cc c3 06 Error: ICRC, ABRT at LBA = 0x06c3cc88 = 113495176
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
61 00 c0 68 cb c3 40 08 2d+00:45:18.962 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 b8 98 67 00 40 08 2d+00:45:18.917 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 b0 98 65 00 40 08 2d+00:45:18.916 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 a8 98 66 00 40 08 2d+00:45:18.916 READ FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 a0 68 ca c3 40 08 2d+00:45:18.879 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[354064.268896] ata6.00: exception Emask 0x11 SAct 0x100 SErr
0x48 action 0x6 frozen
[354064.268907] ata6.00: irq_stat 0x4808, interface fatal error
[354064.268910] ata6: SError: { 10B8B Handshk }
[354064.268915] ata6.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[354064.268919] ata6.00: cmd 61/00:c0:68:cb:c3/07:00:06:01:00/40 tag
24 ncq dma 917504 out
res 50/00:00:68:cb:c3/00:07:06:
Re: [gentoo-user] System crash on "Detecting C compiler ABI info"
On 05.04.24 00:55, Michael wrote: Your toolchain is now correct. Can you show the output of: equery u media-libs/libjpeg-turbo and emerge --info media-libs/libjpeg-turbo However, it could be this is a bug, you can check here for reports: https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=media-libs%2Flibjpeg-turbo If this is the only package you're getting a problem with, you can run: emerge --resume --skipfirst to complete your migration to profile 23.0, then try again to emerge libjpeg- turbo on its own. Unfortunately I have this issue with many packages. I can confirm it with media-libs/libjpeg-turbo: * Found these USE flags for media-libs/libjpeg-turbo-3.0.2: U I + + abi_x86_32 : 32-bit (x86) libraries - - java : Add support for Java - - static-libs : Build static versions of dynamic libraries as well and dev-util/vulkan-headers as well as sci-libs/netcdf: * Found these USE flags for sci-libs/netcdf-4.9.2-r1: U I - - blosc : Allow using blosc compression via dev-libs/c-blosc + + bzip2 : Enable bzip2 compression support + - dap : Support for remote data access with the built-in OPeNDAP client - - doc : Add extra documentation (API, Javadoc, etc). It is recommended to enable per package instead of globally - - examples : Install examples, usually source code - - hdf : Build with HDF4 read capability(sci-libs/hdf, sci-libs/hdf5 and sys-libs/zlib required). + - hdf5 : Add support for the Hierarchical Data Format v5 - - mpi : Add MPI (Message Passing Interface) layer to the apps that support it - - szip : Use the szip compression library - - test : Enable dependencies and/or preparations necessary to run tests (usually controlled by FEATURES=test but can be toggled independently) + + zstd : Enable support for ZSTD compression My emerge --info media-libs/libjpeg-turbo: Portage 3.0.63 (python 3.11.8-final-0, default/linux/amd64/23.0, gcc-13, glibc-2.39-r2, 6.8.2-gentoo x86_64) = System Settings = System uname: Linux-6.8.2-gentoo-x86_64-13th_Gen_Intel-R-_Core-TM-_i5-13600KF-with-glibc2.39 KiB Mem: 32699852 total, 27956992 free KiB Swap: 0 total, 0 free Timestamp of repository gentoo: Thu, 04 Apr 2024 18:19:20 + Head commit of repository gentoo: 45b6803c7d0c2f6e0bbb7247385e9a3095dc172b Timestamp of repository guru: Thu, 04 Apr 2024 17:48:38 + Head commit of repository guru: ae5669fdb3157526d19cdfab0661a2719f00170b Timestamp of repository steam-overlay: Thu, 04 Apr 2024 01:22:27 + Head commit of repository steam-overlay: aca6eb772e0d5474b6d44072998af0082f36d08a Timestamp of repository wayland-desktop: Thu, 04 Apr 2024 01:22:35 + Head commit of repository wayland-desktop: 559692d775352c785aecfec52d940f20f5c9b800 sh dash 0.5.12 ld GNU ld (Gentoo 2.42 p3) 2.42.0 app-misc/pax-utils: 1.3.7::gentoo app-shells/bash: 5.2_p26::gentoo dev-build/autoconf: 2.13-r8::gentoo, 2.72-r1::gentoo dev-build/automake: 1.16.5-r2::gentoo dev-build/cmake: 3.29.0::gentoo dev-build/libtool: 2.4.7-r4::gentoo dev-build/make: 4.4.1-r1::gentoo dev-build/meson: 1.4.0-r1::gentoo dev-java/java-config: 2.3.3-r1::gentoo dev-lang/perl: 5.38.2-r2::gentoo dev-lang/python: 3.11.8_p1::gentoo, 3.12.2_p1::gentoo dev-lang/rust-bin: 1.76.0::gentoo sys-apps/baselayout: 2.15::gentoo sys-apps/openrc: 0.53.1::gentoo sys-apps/sandbox: 2.38::gentoo sys-devel/binutils: 2.42-r1::gentoo sys-devel/binutils-config: 5.5::gentoo sys-devel/clang: 17.0.6::gentoo, 18.1.2::gentoo sys-devel/gcc: 13.2.1_p20240210::gentoo sys-devel/gcc-config: 2.11::gentoo sys-devel/lld: 17.0.6::gentoo sys-devel/llvm: 17.0.6::gentoo, 18.1.2::gentoo sys-kernel/linux-headers: 6.8-r1::gentoo (virtual/os-headers) sys-libs/glibc: 2.39-r2::gentoo Repositories: gentoo location: /var/db/repos/gentoo sync-type: git sync-uri: https://github.com/gentoo-mirror/gentoo.git priority: -1000 volatile: False guru location: /var/db/repos/guru sync-type: git sync-uri: https://github.com/gentoo-mirror/guru.git masters: gentoo volatile: False steam-overlay location: /var/db/repos/steam-overlay sync-type: git sync-uri: https://github.com/gentoo-mirror/steam-overlay.git masters: gentoo volatile: False wayland-desktop location: /var/db/repos/wayland-desktop sync-type: git sync-uri: https://github.com/gentoo-mirror/wayland-desktop.git masters: gentoo volatile: False crossdev location: /var/db/repos/crossdev masters: gentoo priority: 10 volatile: False Binary Repositories: gentoobinhost priority: 1 sync-uri: https
[gentoo-user] what's wrong with my USE= statement in /etc/portage/make.conf?
It produced many errors when I tried to emerge @world.
Script started on 2020-10-18 15:02:00-04:00 [TERM="linux" TTY="/dev/tty1"
COLUMNS="80" LINES="25"]
[01;31mlivecd[01;34m /etc/portage #[00m cat /etc/portage/make.conf
# These settings were set by the catalyst build script that automatically
# built this stage.
# Please consult /usr/share/portage/config/make.conf.example for a more
# detailed example.
COMMON_FLAGS="--march=native -O2 -pipe"
CFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
CXXFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
FCFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
FFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
MAKEOPTS="-j9"
ACCEPTLICENSE="@EULA"
USE="a52 aac acpi accessibility alsa audiofile calendar cdda cdr crypt css
debug dvdr espeak ffmpeg fftw flac fortran ftp git imap ipv6 mad mp3 mp4 mpeg
mplayer mtp multilib mysql mysqli ncurses nntp ogg openal opus pcre pda pdf
perl php pie plotutils portaudio posix postgres -pulseaudio python quicktime
readline recode rss ruby sasl seccomp slang smp sndfile snmp sockets sound sox
speex spell sqlite ssl static-libs subversion symlink syslog szip taglib tcl
tcmalloc tcpd telemetry test threads tidy timidity udev udisks unicode unwind
upnp upnp-av usb v4l vaapi vcd vdpau verify-sig videos vim-syntax vorbis
wavpack wifi x264 xattr xml zip xv xvid zlib zstd"
# NOTE: This stage was built with the bindist Use flag enabled
PORTDIR="/var/db/repos/gentoo"
DISTDIR="/var/cache/distfiles"
PKGDIR="/var/cache/binpkgs"
# This sets the language of build output to English.
# Please keep this setting intact when reporting bugs.
LC_MESSAGES=C
GENTOO_MIRRORS="http://gentoo.mirrors.easynews.com/linux/gentoo/
http://www.gtlib.gatech.edu/pub/gentoo rsync://rsync.gtlib.gatech.edu/gentoo
https://gentoo.osuosl.org/ http://gentoo.osuosl.org/
http://gentoo.mirrors.pair.com/ https://mirrors.rit.edu/gentoo/
http://mirrors.rit.edu/gentoo/ ftp://mirrors.rit.edu/gentoo/
rsync://mirrors.rit.edu/gentoo/ http://gentoo.mirrors.tds.net/gentoo
http://gentoo.cs.utah.edu/;
[01;31mlivecd[01;34m /etc/portage #[00m emerge --ask --verbose --update
--deep --newuse @world
[32mThese are the packages that would be merged, in order:[39;49;00m
Calculating dependencies - / | / / \ \ | \ \ / |
| / | - / | / / | - - - \ \ | \ \ | - \
\ \ |... done!
!!! [31;01mThe ebuild selected to satisfy
[39;49;00m[32m"sys-auth/polkit"[39;49;00m[31;01m has unmet
requirements.[39;49;00m
- sys-auth/polkit-0.116-r1::gentoo USE="[31;01mintrospection[39;49;00m
[31;01mnls[39;49;00m [31;01mpam[39;49;00m [31;01mtest[39;49;00m
[34;01m-elogind[39;49;00m [34;01m-examples[39;49;00m
[34;01m-gtk[39;49;00m [34;01m-jit[39;49;00m [34;01m-kde[39;49;00m
([34;01m-selinux[39;49;00m) [34;01m-systemd[39;49;00m"
ABI_X86="([31;01m64[39;49;00m)"
The following REQUIRED_USE flag constraints are unsatisfied:
exactly-one-of ( elogind systemd )
(dependency required by
"[32msys-auth/elogind-243.7::gentoo[policykit][39;49;00m" [ebuild])
(dependency required by
"[32msys-auth/pambase-20201013::gentoo[elogind][39;49;00m" [ebuild])
(dependency required by "[32msys-libs/pam-1.4.0_p20200829::gentoo[39;49;00m"
[ebuild])
(dependency required by "[32msys-auth/passwdqc-1.4.0-r1::gentoo[39;49;00m"
[ebuild])
[01;31mlivecd[01;34m /etc/portage #[00m exit
exit
Script done on 2020-10-18 15:02:45-04:00 [COMMAND_EXIT_CODE="1"]
--
Re: [gentoo-user] cannot emerge --config sys-lib/timezone-data yet
Hi, I found that quote on the first line and was wondering if that was
correct format or if my fat fingers made that happen. Apparently my fat
fingers, thanks!
On Sun, 18 Oct 2020, Todd Goodman wrote:
> Date: Sun, 18 Oct 2020 09:23:22
> From: Todd Goodman
> Reply-To: gentoo-user@lists.gentoo.org
> To: gentoo-user@lists.gentoo.org
> Subject: Re: [gentoo-user] cannot emerge --config sys-lib/timezone-data yet
>
> The very first line has a single quote as the first character
>
> On 10/18/2020 9:19 AM, Jude DaShiell wrote:
> > Apparently a missing quote in /etc/portage/make.conf but I can't find
> > where that would be now.
> >
> > '# These settings were set by the catalyst build script that automatically
> > # built this stage.
> > # Please consult /usr/share/portage/config/make.conf.example for a more
> > # detailed example.
> > COMMON_FLAGS="--march=native -O2 -pipe"
> > CFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
> > CXXFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
> > FCFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
> > FFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
> > MAKEOPTS="-j9"
> > ACCEPTLICENSE="@EULA"
> > USE="x a52 aac acpi accessibility alsa audiofile calendar cdda cdr cracklib
> > crypt css dbus debug dvdr espeak ffmpeg fftw flac fortran ftp git gnome gtk
> > gui imap ipv6 mad mp3 mp4 mpeg mplayer mtp multilib mysql mysqli ncurses
> > nntp nsplugin offensive ogg openal opus pcre pda pdf perl php pie plotutils
> > policykit portaudio posix postgres -pulseaudio python qt4 qt5 quicktime
> > readline recode rss ruby sasl seccomp slang smp sndfile snmp sockets sound
> > sox speex spell sqlite ssl startup-notification static-libs subversion
> > symlink syslog szip taglib tcl tcmalloc tcpd telemetry test threads tidy
> > timidity udev udisks unicode unwind upnp upnp-av usb v4l vaapi vcd vdpau
> > verify-sig videos vim-syntax vorbis wavpack -wayland wifi wxwidgets x264
> > xattr xcomposite xemacs xml zip xv xvid zlib zstd"
> >
> > # NOTE: This stage was built with the bindist Use flag enabled
> > PORTDIR="/var/db/repos/gentoo"
> > DISTDIR="/var/cache/distfiles"
> > PKGDIR="/var/cache/binpkgs"
> >
> > # This sets the language of build output to English.
> > # Please keep this setting intact when reporting bugs.
> > LC_MESSAGES=C
> >
> > GENTOO_MIRRORS="http://gentoo.mirrors.easynews.com/linux/gentoo/
> > http://www.gtlib.gatech.edu/pub/gentoo rsync://rsync.gtlib.gatech.edu/gentoo
> > https://gentoo.osuosl.org/ http://gentoo.osuosl.org/
> > http://gentoo.mirrors.pair.com/ https://mirrors.rit.edu/gentoo/
> > http://mirrors.rit.edu/gentoo/ ftp://mirrors.rit.edu/gentoo/
> > rsync://mirrors.rit.edu/gentoo/ http://gentoo.mirrors.tds.net/gentoo
> > http://gentoo.cs.utah.edu/;
> >
> >
>
>
>
--
[gentoo-user] systemd install attempt busybox and pam are fighting
What can I do to clear this conflict?
Script started on 2020-11-13 17:35:37-05:00 [TERM="linux" TTY="/dev/tty1"
COLUMNS="128" LINES="48"]
livecd /etc # emerge -AabDN @world
These are the packages that would be merged, in order:
Calculating dependencies
!!! Problem resolving dependencies for sys-apps/busybox from @system
... done!
!!! The ebuild selected to satisfy "sys-apps/busybox" has unmet requirements.
- sys-apps/busybox-1.32.0-r1::gentoo USE="ipv6 pam static systemd -debug
-livecd -make-symlinks -math -mdev -savedconfig (-selinux) -sep-usr -syslog"
ABI_X86="(64)"
The following REQUIRED_USE flag constraints are unsatisfied:
pam? ( !static )
(dependency required by "@system" [set])
(dependency required by "@world" [argument])
livecd /etc # cat /etc/portage/make.conf
# These settings were set by the catalyst build script that automatically
# built this stage.
# Please consult /usr/share/portage/config/make.conf.example for a more
# detailed example.
COMMON_FLAGS="-O2 -pipe"
CFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
CXXFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
FCFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
FFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
# NOTE: This stage was built with the bindist Use flag enabled
PORTDIR="/var/db/repos/gentoo"
DISTDIR="/var/cache/distfiles"
PKGDIR="/var/cache/binpkgs"
# This sets the language of build output to English.
# Please keep this setting intact when reporting bugs.
LC_MESSAGES=C
ACCEPT_LICENSE="* -@EULA"
USE="mmx sse sse2 accessibility acl apparmor audit build cgroup-hybrid
cryptsetup curl dns-over-tls elfutils gcrypt homed http hwdb idn importd kmod
lz4 lzma nat pam pcre pkcs policykit pwquality qrcode repart resolvconf seccomp
selinux static-libs sysv-utils systemd test vanilla xkb zstd -qt3 -qt4 gtk3
nsplugin -kerberos flac ogg -pulseaudio -consolekit systemd -libav -wayland"
GENTOO_MIRRORS="http://gentoo.mirrors.easynews.com/linux/gentoo/
http://www.gtlib.gatech.edu/pub/gentoo rsync://rsync.gtlib.gatech.edu/gentoo
https://gentoo.osuosl.org/ http://gentoo.osuosl.org/
http://gentoo.mirrors.pair.com/ https://mirrors.rit.edu/gentoo/
http://mirrors.rit.edu/gentoo/ ftp://mirrors.rit.edu/gentoo/
rsync://mirrors.rit.edu/gentoo/ http://gentoo.mirrors.tds.net/gentoo
http://gentoo.cs.utah.edu/;
CPU_FLAGS_X86="aes avx f16c fma3 fma4 mmx mmxext pclmul popcnt sse sse2 sse3
sse4_1 sse4_2 sse4a ssse3 xop"
PHP_TARGETS="php7-4 php7-3"
EMERGE_DEFAULT_OPTS="--ask --color=n --verbose --nospinner --quiet-build=n
--backtrack=200"
ACCEPT_KEYWORDS="~x86 ~amd64"
PORT_LOGDIR="/var/log/portage"
portage_ELOG_SYSTEM="save save_summary"
VIDEO_CARDS="nouveau"
MAILMAN_MAILGID=2
FEATURES="${FEATURES} -stricter -distcc -ccache splitdebug buildpkg "
PORTDIR_OVERLAY=/usr/local/portage
GCPAN_OVERLAY=/usr/local/portage
PHP_INI_VERSION="production"
GCC_COLORS=""
livecd /etc # exit
exit
Script done on 2020-11-13 17:36:19-05:00 [COMMAND_EXIT_CODE="0"]
--
United States has 633 Billionaires with only 10 doing any annual
significant giving.
Re: [gentoo-user] QEMU not running on new machine
On Wed, 2021-05-26 at 12:50 -0400, Walter Dnes wrote:
> With my older machine locking up once too often at in-opportune
> times,
> I've switched over to a newer machine, which I've tried to set up
> identically. QEMU is not laumching. It worked on the older system.
> The error message is...
>
> [x8940][waltdnes][~] /home/misc/qemu/arca/boot
> Could not access KVM kernel module: No such file or directory
> qemu-system-x86_64: failed to initialize kvm: No such file or directory
>
> My user is a member of the kvm group, and I get the same error trying
> to launch as root
>
> My system...
>
> * 12-core Intel Skylake with 16 gigs of ram, 64-bit gentoo
>
> * Yes, KVM support is installed in the kernel...
> [x8940][waltdnes][~] zgrep KVM_INTEL /proc/config.gz
> CONFIG_KVM_INTEL=y
>
> * make.conf contains
> QEMU_SOFTMMU_TARGETS="i386 x86_64"
> QEMU_USER_TARGETS="i386 x86_64"
>
> * including flags in package.use, I get
> [x8940][waltdnes][/etc/portage/package.use] emerge -pv qemu
>
> These are the packages that would be merged, in order:
>
> Calculating dependencies... done!
> [ebuild R ] app-emulation/qemu-5.2.0-r3::gentoo USE="aio alsa
> bzip2 curl doc fdt gtk jpeg opengl oss png sdl slirp ssh usb vhost-net
> vnc -accessibility -caps (-capstone) -debug -filecaps -glusterfs -
> gnutls -infiniband -io-uring -iscsi -jack -jemalloc -lzo -multipath -
> ncurses -nfs -nls -numa -pin-upstream-blobs -plugins -pulseaudio -
> python -rbd -sasl -sdl-image -seccomp (-selinux) -smartcard -snappy -
> spice -static -static-user -systemtap -test -udev -usbredir -vde -
> vhost-user-fs -virgl -virtfs -vte -xattr -xen -xfs -zstd"
> PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_8 -python3_7 -python3_9"
> QEMU_SOFTMMU_TARGETS="i386 x86_64 -aarch64 -alpha -arm -avr -cris -hppa
> -lm32 -m68k -microblaze -microblazeel -mips -mips64 -mips64el -mipsel -
> moxie -nios2 -or1k -ppc -ppc64 -riscv32 -riscv64 -rx -s390x -sh4 -sh4eb
> -sparc -sparc64 -tricore -unicore32 -xtensa -xtensaeb"
> QEMU_USER_TARGETS="i386 x86_64 -aarch64 -aarch64_be -alpha -arm -armeb
> -cris -hppa -m68k -microblaze -microblazeel -mips -mips64 -mips64el -
> mipsel -mipsn32 -mipsn32el -nios2 -or1k -ppc -ppc64 -ppc64abi32 -
> ppc64le -riscv32 -riscv64 -s390x -sh4 -sh4eb -sparc -sparc32plus -
> sparc64 -tilegx -xtensa -xtensaeb" 0 KiB
>
> * The startup script is...
>
> [x8940][waltdnes][~] cat /home/misc/qemu/arca/boot
> #!/bin/bash
> cd /home/misc/qemu/arca
> sudo /usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -runas waltdnes \
> -cpu host -monitor vc -display gtk \
> -drive file=arcac.img,format=raw \
> -netdev user,id=mynetwork \
> -device e1000,netdev=mynetwork \
> -rtc base=localtime,clock=host \
> -m 1024 -name "ArcaOS VM" \
> -vga std -parallel none \
> ${@}
>
> I repeat. it worked on the older machine.
>
Hi,
What comes to my mind is actually describe in here[1]. Possibly
virtualization is disabled in BIOS/Firmware.
[1] https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/QEMU#BIOS_and_UEFI_firmware
[gentoo-user] QEMU not running on new machine
With my older machine locking up once too often at in-opportune times,
I've switched over to a newer machine, which I've tried to set up
identically. QEMU is not laumching. It worked on the older system.
The error message is...
[x8940][waltdnes][~] /home/misc/qemu/arca/boot
Could not access KVM kernel module: No such file or directory
qemu-system-x86_64: failed to initialize kvm: No such file or directory
My user is a member of the kvm group, and I get the same error trying
to launch as root
My system...
* 12-core Intel Skylake with 16 gigs of ram, 64-bit gentoo
* Yes, KVM support is installed in the kernel...
[x8940][waltdnes][~] zgrep KVM_INTEL /proc/config.gz
CONFIG_KVM_INTEL=y
* make.conf contains
QEMU_SOFTMMU_TARGETS="i386 x86_64"
QEMU_USER_TARGETS="i386 x86_64"
* including flags in package.use, I get
[x8940][waltdnes][/etc/portage/package.use] emerge -pv qemu
These are the packages that would be merged, in order:
Calculating dependencies... done!
[ebuild R] app-emulation/qemu-5.2.0-r3::gentoo USE="aio alsa bzip2 curl
doc fdt gtk jpeg opengl oss png sdl slirp ssh usb vhost-net vnc -accessibility
-caps (-capstone) -debug -filecaps -glusterfs -gnutls -infiniband -io-uring
-iscsi -jack -jemalloc -lzo -multipath -ncurses -nfs -nls -numa
-pin-upstream-blobs -plugins -pulseaudio -python -rbd -sasl -sdl-image -seccomp
(-selinux) -smartcard -snappy -spice -static -static-user -systemtap -test
-udev -usbredir -vde -vhost-user-fs -virgl -virtfs -vte -xattr -xen -xfs -zstd"
PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_8 -python3_7 -python3_9" QEMU_SOFTMMU_TARGETS="i386
x86_64 -aarch64 -alpha -arm -avr -cris -hppa -lm32 -m68k -microblaze
-microblazeel -mips -mips64 -mips64el -mipsel -moxie -nios2 -or1k -ppc -ppc64
-riscv32 -riscv64 -rx -s390x -sh4 -sh4eb -sparc -sparc64 -tricore -unicore32
-xtensa -xtensaeb" QEMU_USER_TARGETS="i386 x86_64 -aarch64 -aarch64_be -alpha
-arm -armeb -cris -hppa -m68k -microblaze -microblazeel -mips -mips64 -mips64el
-mipsel -mipsn32 -mipsn32el -nios2 -or1k -ppc -ppc64 -ppc64abi32 -ppc64le
-riscv32 -riscv64 -s390x -sh4 -sh4eb -sparc -sparc32plus -sparc64 -tilegx
-xtensa -xtensaeb" 0 KiB
* The startup script is...
[x8940][waltdnes][~] cat /home/misc/qemu/arca/boot
#!/bin/bash
cd /home/misc/qemu/arca
sudo /usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -runas waltdnes \
-cpu host -monitor vc -display gtk \
-drive file=arcac.img,format=raw \
-netdev user,id=mynetwork \
-device e1000,netdev=mynetwork \
-rtc base=localtime,clock=host \
-m 1024 -name "ArcaOS VM" \
-vga std -parallel none \
${@}
I repeat. it worked on the older machine.
--
Walter Dnes
I don't run "desktop environments"; I run useful applications
Re: [gentoo-user] Looking for other Seamonkey users
Dan Egli wrote: > On 4/7/2021 2:34 AM, Dale wrote: > >> root@fireball / # emerge -av dovecot >> >> These are the packages that would be merged, in order: >> >> Calculating dependencies... done! >> [ebuild N ] acct-group/dovecot-0-r1::gentoo 0 KiB >> [ebuild N ] acct-group/dovenull-0-r1::gentoo 0 KiB >> [ebuild N ] acct-user/dovecot-0-r1::gentoo 0 KiB >> [ebuild N ] acct-user/dovenull-0-r1::gentoo 0 KiB >> [ebuild N ] net-mail/dovecot-2.3.13-r100::gentoo USE="bzip2 ipv6 >> lzma mysql pam sqlite tcpd zlib -argon2 -caps -doc -kerberos -ldap >> (-libressl) -lua -lucene -lz4 -managesieve -postgres -rpc (-selinux) >> -sieve -solr -static-libs -suid -textcat -unwind -zstd" >> LUA_SINGLE_TARGET="lua5-1 -lua5-2 -lua5-3" 7,282 KiB >> >> Total: 5 packages (5 new), Size of downloads: 7,282 KiB >> >> Would you like to merge these packages? [Yes/No] >> >> >> I suspect I need to install some other packages to make certain things >> work. Then again, maybe they already installed?? Some may recall that >> cron jobs sent emails so it has to have packages installed for that. >> The guide I linked to elsewhere has USE flags not listed above. It may >> be out of date. It does say not to use it for older 1.* versions of >> Dovecot tho. Just trying to see what I'm getting into here. I think >> this is a really good idea but want to see how deep the water is before >> jumping in. I can't swim, well, I do, like a lead rock. :/ >> > > My config is more advanced since my dovecot has to talk to both MySQL > and LDAP databases, and to support compressed messages. So the use > flags I put on for 2.3.13-r100 are: > bzip2 doc ipv6 ldap lua lz4 lzma managesieve mysql pam rpc selinux > sieve sqlite zlib ztd > > > I been trying to find a up to date guide on this. I'm not having much luck. I tried the Dovecot site but they seem to cater to people wanting a space ship going to Mars or something. Does anyone have a link to a simple guide I can follow? The ones I found talk about options that don't even exist. They are for the 2.* version but seem to be out of date never the less. Even the Gentoo wiki one I found has a part that is out of date, says so above it. I missed out on the squirrel. :/ I think I'm missing the part that I can access it with a GUI, like when I go to mail.google.com or something. Any links would be nice. At this point, it's emerged, I'm clueless from there. I don't even know how to access it to see if it is even running, other than ps showing it. Dale :-) :-)
Re: [gentoo-user] Long boot time after kernel update
Wols Lists wrote: > On 27/12/2021 13:40, Michael wrote: >> On Monday, 27 December 2021 11:32:39 GMT Wols Lists wrote: >>> On 27/12/2021 11:07, Jacques Montier wrote: >>>> Well, i don't know if my partitions are aligned or mis-aligned... How >>>> could i get it ? >>> >>> fdisk would have spewed a bunch of warnings. So you're okay. >>> >>> I'm not sure of the details, but it's the classic "off by one" >>> problem - >>> if there's a mismatch between the kernel block size and the disk block >>> size any writes required doing a read-update-write cycle which of >>> course >>> knackered performance. I had that hit a while back. >>> >>> But seeing as fdisk isn't moaning, that isn't the problem ... >>> >>> Cheers, >>> Wol >> >> I also thought of misaligned boundaries when I first saw the error, >> but the >> mention of Seagate by the OP pointed me to another edge case which >> crept up >> with zstd compression on ZFS. I'm mentioning it here in case it is >> relevant: >> >> https://livelace.ru/posts/2021/Jul/19/unaligned-write-command/ >> > that might be of interest to me ... I'm getting system lockups but > it's not an SSD. I've got two IronWolves and a Barracuda. > > But I notice the OP has a Barra*C*uda. Note the different spelling. > That's a shingled drive I believe, which shouldn't make a lot of > difference in light usage, but you don't want to hammer it! > > Cheers, > Wol > > I don't recall seeing this mentioned but this may be part of the issue unless I'm missing something that rules this out. Could it be a drive is a SMR drive? I recently made a new backup after wiping out the drive. I know the backup drive is a SMR drive. At first, it copied at a fairly normal speed but after a short time frame, it started slowing down. At times, it would do only about 50 to 60MBs/sec. It started out at well over 100MBs/sec which is fairly normal for this rig. I would stop the copy process, let it catch up and restart just to give it some time to process. I can't say it was any faster that way tho. The way I noticed my drive was SMR, I could feel the heads going back and forth by putting my hand on the enclosure. It had a bumpy feel to it. You can't really hear it tho. If you can feel those little bumps even when the drive isn't mounted, I'd be thinking it is a SMR drive. There are also sites that you can look this sort of thing up on too. If needed, I can go dig out some links. Just thought it worth a mention. Dale :-) :-)
Re: [gentoo-user] Long boot time after kernel update
A point to keep in mind - if you can feel the drive moving it may be generating errors! Depending on the drive, the errors may just be handled internally and I can see it slowing things down though probably would be barely noticeable. I have seen it myself with random errors from a WD green drive disappearing when properly immobilised. When investigating I ran across articles discussing the problem, one of which fastened the drives to a granite slab for tests! Also see discussions on NAS seups and vibrations affecting co located drives. BillK ** Interesting read https://www.ept.ca/features/everything-need-know-hard-drive-vibration/ On 27/12/21 22:15, Dale wrote: Wols Lists wrote: On 27/12/2021 13:40, Michael wrote: On Monday, 27 December 2021 11:32:39 GMT Wols Lists wrote: On 27/12/2021 11:07, Jacques Montier wrote: Well, i don't know if my partitions are aligned or mis-aligned... How could i get it ? fdisk would have spewed a bunch of warnings. So you're okay. I'm not sure of the details, but it's the classic "off by one" problem - if there's a mismatch between the kernel block size and the disk block size any writes required doing a read-update-write cycle which of course knackered performance. I had that hit a while back. But seeing as fdisk isn't moaning, that isn't the problem ... Cheers, Wol I also thought of misaligned boundaries when I first saw the error, but the mention of Seagate by the OP pointed me to another edge case which crept up with zstd compression on ZFS. I'm mentioning it here in case it is relevant: https://livelace.ru/posts/2021/Jul/19/unaligned-write-command/ that might be of interest to me ... I'm getting system lockups but it's not an SSD. I've got two IronWolves and a Barracuda. But I notice the OP has a Barra*C*uda. Note the different spelling. That's a shingled drive I believe, which shouldn't make a lot of difference in light usage, but you don't want to hammer it! Cheers, Wol I don't recall seeing this mentioned but this may be part of the issue unless I'm missing something that rules this out. Could it be a drive is a SMR drive? I recently made a new backup after wiping out the drive. I know the backup drive is a SMR drive. At first, it copied at a fairly normal speed but after a short time frame, it started slowing down. At times, it would do only about 50 to 60MBs/sec. It started out at well over 100MBs/sec which is fairly normal for this rig. I would stop the copy process, let it catch up and restart just to give it some time to process. I can't say it was any faster that way tho. The way I noticed my drive was SMR, I could feel the heads going back and forth by putting my hand on the enclosure. It had a bumpy feel to it. You can't really hear it tho. If you can feel those little bumps even when the drive isn't mounted, I'd be thinking it is a SMR drive. There are also sites that you can look this sort of thing up on too. If needed, I can go dig out some links. Just thought it worth a mention. Dale :-) :-)
Re: [gentoo-user] New profile - gentoo and binutils ...
On 07/04/2024 15:46, Wols Lists wrote: On 07/04/2024 13:07, Michael wrote: On Sunday, 7 April 2024 12:04:32 BST Wols Lists wrote: On 07/04/2024 11:48, Wols Lists wrote: On 07/04/2024 11:23, Michael wrote: On Sunday, 7 April 2024 11:21:00 BST Wols Lists wrote: On 07/04/2024 11:00, Wols Lists wrote: What do I do here - "emerge binutils" (step 9) wants to emerge gcc, which the instructions say "emerge AFTER binutils". With gcc it says "don't let it emerge glibc", should I apply the same logic and not let binutils emerge gcc? Just to follow up to myself, I've just done a complete update, but a lot of the dependencies are pulled in by "change-use", namely lzma, zstd. Is that fallout from the XZ debacle? Would a --no-deps be safe? Cheers, Wol Are you still on your original profile, or have you used eselect to change it to profile 23.0? If the latter, change back to your old profile, update @world, depclean and then start with the rest of the migration instructions. Just done that. See my other email. NOTHING TO UPDATE (unless I've messed up my emerge ...) Interesting ... just done this under the old profile ... thewolery /usr/local/bin # emerge --ask --oneshot sys-devel/binutils These are the packages that would be merged, in order: Calculating dependencies... done! Dependency resolution took 3.19 s (backtrack: 0/20). Nothing to merge; quitting. Cheers, Wol Hmm ... something is amiss with your system. Normally you would get this: # emerge --ask --oneshot sys-devel/binutils These are the packages that would be merged, in order: Calculating dependencies... done! Dependency resolution took 1.30 s (backtrack: 0/20). [ebuild R ] sys-devel/binutils-2.41-r5 Would you like to merge these packages? [Yes/No] Did you emerge any packages using the new 23.0 profile, then went back to the old profile to run the above command? No ... Ummm ... I have had trouble emerging other stuff that didn't want to work with oneshot ... Let me look at my make.conf - I had to over-ride something to get vbox-modules to emerge, this is probably the same thing ... Yup - as soon as I comment the EMERGE_DEFAULT_OPTS out I get it asking me if I want to emerge binutils. # EMERGE_DEFAULT_OPTS = "--buildpkg --deep --newuse --oneshot --usepkg" So I'm doing an emerge @world now with the old profile ... Yup - this appears to have un-bunged it - it's working as per instructions. You might want to add to the instructions to disable anything in make.conf that tampers with default settings. Cheers, Wol
Re: [gentoo-user] New profiles 23.0
Il 23/03/24 20:18, Michael ha scritto: On Saturday, 23 March 2024 19:10:28 GMT you wrote: Il 23/03/24 19:43, Michael ha scritto: On Saturday, 23 March 2024 18:29:58 GMT ralfconn wrote: Il 23/03/24 18:42, Michael ha scritto: > I suggest it would be best to take heed of the devs hard work and read the > instructions they have provided instead of winging it: > > https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:Toolchain/23.0_update_instructio > ns I'm currently running a local merged profile: # cat /var/db/repos/local/profiles/no-multilib-hardened-desktop/parent gentoo:default/linux/amd64/17.1/no-multilib/hardened gentoo:targets/desktop $ euse -a | grep usr split-usr [+ D F ] I suppose that before step 3 of the wiki I'd need to create a new local merged profile, e.g.: #cat /var/db/repos/local/profiles/23.0-split-usr-no-multilib-hardened-desktop/ par ent gentoo:default/linux/amd64/23.0/split-usr/no-multilib/hardened gentoo:targets/split-usr/desktop Does that make sense? thanks raf Update portage and check the profiles offered by 'eselect profile list'. For example, I can see: [51] default/linux/amd64/23.0/split-usr/no-multilib/hardened (stable) which should provide what you're after. It's not a 'desktop' profile I'd think once you emerge/update the desktop environment or main packages you want, most of the desktop related USE choices will be applied anyway. In the first instance I'd select the above profile ([51]), update your toolchain and try an emerge --pretend of @world to see what USE flag differences remain. If this approach leaves you short you can always create your own merged profile as you had done. (Due to my mistake the last message was sent to me only instead of the list) Unfortunately not, the non-desktop profile is very stripped-down compared to the desktop one. There's maybe 20 or more USE flags present in my merged profile that are missing from [51]. In the meanwhile I tried to switch to my merged 23.0 profile, in step 9 binutils updates fine while gcc builds but fails to install with no error message, so for now I'm back to 'merged' 17.1. Tomorrow I'll try to analyze the install log better. BTW, the only differences comparing emerge --info before and after the switch are: LDFLAGS="-Wl,-O1 -Wl,--as-needed" vs LDFLAGS="-Wl,-O1 -Wl,--as-needed -Wl,-z,pack-relative-relocs" and USE = "cli fortran" that after the switch disappear in favour of the new ones USE = "lzma zstd" (at least, in my 'crooked' local profile)
Re: [gentoo-user] [SOLVED] eselect-opengl Blockage (with a capital "B") problem
J. Roeleveld wrote:
> On 20 May 2020 05:44:58 CEST, Walter Dnes wrote:
>> On Tue, May 19, 2020 at 03:14:03PM +0200, J. Roeleveld wrote
>>>>> On Mon, May 18, 2020 at 01:53:19PM -0400, Walter Dnes wrote:
>>>> Thank you very much. I've got the update (156 packages) running
>> now.
>>>> I had set "-libglvnd" in make.conf on my main machine, but only
>> against
>>>> xorg-server on my secondary machine. Setting "-libglvnd" in
>> make.conf
>>>> solves the problem.
>>> Only for now.
>>> "Libglvnd" is scheduled to be removed as a USE flag. I would
>>> definitely suggest to switch to having that one on before it becomes
>>> mandatory.
>>>
>>> It has a lot of benefits over the eselect hack to be able to have
>>> multiple opengl implementations running.
>> The reason I had originally turned it off was because when it first
>> showed up as a flag, I checked Google to find out what it was. Almost
>> every hit on webforums was like...
>>
>> Person 1 - Help; my "update world" dies
>> Person 2 - Turn off "libglvnd" in make.conf
>> Person 1 - Thank you; my update works fine now
>>
>> Add me to the list. If this is to be a new default config setup, I'd
>> appreciate a news item about it, like the python 3.6 to 3.7 switchover.
> I actually had to enable this on my new laptop before it became stable to get
> the Nvidia chip and my external displays working.
> I am actually happy with this as I don't have to keep changing the opengl
> setting anymore when I need 3D performance.
>
> --
> Joost
Reading this thread, I checked and I to have this USE flag turned
off/disabled/whatever. I removed it from make.conf and commented out
everything else I found in /etc/portage and am checking to see what all
had to be rebuilt. I figure I may as well change now while I have a
otherwise stable system, except for the sddm-helper chewing memory
problem, and get ahead of the curve. ;-) Using that grep -r trick
comes in handy. Learned that from this list too.
It's odd how following a thread that may not even affect you ends up
doing so. :/
Just in case, this is what emerge spit out on my screen.
Calculating dependencies... done!
[ebuild R ] sys-libs/libblockdev-2.23-r1::gentoo USE="cryptsetup
lvm tools -bcache -device-mapper -dmraid -escrow -gtk-doc -introspection
-kbd -test -vdo" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_7 -python3_6
(-python3_8)" 0 KiB
[ebuild R ] media-libs/libdvdnav-6.0.0::gentoo USE="-static-libs"
ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB
[ebuild N ] media-libs/libglvnd-1.3.1::gentoo USE="X -test"
ABI_X86="32 (64) (-x32)" 698 KiB
[ebuild R ~] media-libs/mesa-20.0.4-r1::gentoo USE="X classic dri3
egl gallium gbm gles2 libglvnd* llvm wayland zstd -d3d9 -debug -gles1
-lm-sensors -opencl -osmesa (-selinux) -test -unwind -vaapi -valgrind
-vdpau -vulkan -vulkan-overlay -xa -xvmc" ABI_X86="32 (64) (-x32)"
VIDEO_CARDS="(-freedreno) -i915 -i965 -intel -iris (-lima) -nouveau
(-panfrost) -r100 -r200 -r300 -r600 -radeon -radeonsi (-vc4) -virgl
(-vivante) -vmware" 0 KiB
[blocks b ] media-libs/mesa[-libglvnd(-)]
("media-libs/mesa[-libglvnd(-)]" is blocking media-libs/libglvnd-1.3.1)
[ebuild R ] sys-libs/libcap-2.26-r2::gentoo USE="pam (split-usr)
-static-libs" ABI_X86="32 (64) (-x32)" 0 KiB
[ebuild R ] x11-drivers/nvidia-drivers-440.82:0/440::gentoo USE="X
acpi driver gtk3 kms libglvnd* multilib tools -compat -static-libs -uvm
-wayland" ABI_X86="32 (64) (-x32)" 0 KiB
[ebuild R ] x11-base/xorg-server-1.20.7:0/1.20.7::gentoo
USE="elogind ipv6 libglvnd* suid udev xorg -debug -dmx -doc -kdrive
-libressl -minimal (-selinux) -static-libs -systemd -unwind -wayland
-xcsecurity -xephyr -xnest -xvfb" 0 KiB
[uninstall ] app-eselect/eselect-opengl-1.3.1-r4::gentoo
[blocks b ] app-eselect/eselect-opengl
("app-eselect/eselect-opengl" is blocking
x11-drivers/nvidia-drivers-440.82, x11-base/xorg-server-1.20.7,
media-libs/mesa-20.0.4-r1)
Now let us pray to the portage gods for a happy outcome. o_O
Dale
:-) :-)
P. S. Between this and finding that weird The Black Bird movie from
1975, I'm having a good day. ROFL
Re: [gentoo-user] Looking for other Seamonkey users
Dan Egli wrote: > On 4/6/2021 10:41 PM, Dale wrote: >> I've done some research. It seems Dovecot is what I need. It uses mbox >> and has some features I might need one day already where Courier doesn't >> but there isn't much difference really. If anyone is curious, the >> comparison is here. >> >> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_mail_servers >> >> The biggest thing, mbox. If I recall correctly that is what Seamonkey >> uses and I should be able to import those easy enough. It at least >> gives me a head start. Since this is a whole new deal, going to start a >> new thread if nobody pops up and says nooo to Dovecot. I found a >> guide here: >> > Seamonkey is a web browser. Therefore, mbox vs maildir is meaningless > to it. All it knows it it talks to the imap server and the imap server > replies and sends a message. > > Having said that, AVOID mbox like the plague! It is only a matter of > time before mbox mail files get corrupted. Maildir is INFINITELY > safer. And in the event of corruption in maildir, you loose ONLY the > corrupted messages. Corrupt your mbox file and you're likely to loose > the whole folder! > > As far as moving from one to another, both mbox and maildir are > standards. So if imap server X and Y both use Maildir, then swapping > between them is easy, and POINTLESS, due to the fact that imap > maintains the files on your server. So, if you move to a different > mail CLIENT (thunderbird for example) then the new client only needs > to take the time to re-download the messages from the server. It's the > same way webmail and a client can work together. Neither is doing the > actual work with the files. Each is only sending commands to a > separate server program to work with the files. > >> http://www.wikigentoo.ksiezyc.pl/Dovecot.htm >> >> So far, it is Gentoo based. I found another one but it is Ubuntu >> based. May work but commands are different. Trying to go by a Gentoo >> based one. If anyone has a better one, please share links. >> >> May start new thread in a day or so if no one shouts no. > Consider this the shout. I can't stop you from using mbox, but I can > shout at the top of my lungs that it's a BAD IDEA. And I can say over > and over that changing your imap SERVER will have ZERO impact on what > Seamonkey does. The only exception would be if you have a mail server > (original or new) that doesn't fully follow the imap protocol. And in > that case, who knows what the change will do. > I looked, Dovecot can use either mbox or maildir. Can Dovecot convert those to or must I use a different tool? To anyone using Dovecot, just what all had to be installed? This is what emerge gives me right now. root@fireball / # emerge -av dovecot These are the packages that would be merged, in order: Calculating dependencies... done! [ebuild N ] acct-group/dovecot-0-r1::gentoo 0 KiB [ebuild N ] acct-group/dovenull-0-r1::gentoo 0 KiB [ebuild N ] acct-user/dovecot-0-r1::gentoo 0 KiB [ebuild N ] acct-user/dovenull-0-r1::gentoo 0 KiB [ebuild N ] net-mail/dovecot-2.3.13-r100::gentoo USE="bzip2 ipv6 lzma mysql pam sqlite tcpd zlib -argon2 -caps -doc -kerberos -ldap (-libressl) -lua -lucene -lz4 -managesieve -postgres -rpc (-selinux) -sieve -solr -static-libs -suid -textcat -unwind -zstd" LUA_SINGLE_TARGET="lua5-1 -lua5-2 -lua5-3" 7,282 KiB Total: 5 packages (5 new), Size of downloads: 7,282 KiB Would you like to merge these packages? [Yes/No] I suspect I need to install some other packages to make certain things work. Then again, maybe they already installed?? Some may recall that cron jobs sent emails so it has to have packages installed for that. The guide I linked to elsewhere has USE flags not listed above. It may be out of date. It does say not to use it for older 1.* versions of Dovecot tho. Just trying to see what I'm getting into here. I think this is a really good idea but want to see how deep the water is before jumping in. I can't swim, well, I do, like a lead rock. :/ Thanks. Dale :-) :-)
[gentoo-user] Certain packages refuse to use binary from build save, the -k thing.
Howdy, A couple of my video players are not playing videos correctly. I've rebuilt a few things but no change. Some work fine, some give a error about a bad index or something, some just don't even try at all. The videos come from various sources and are of different file extensions. I can't find a rhyme or reason to the failure. So, my plan, do a emerge -ek world to reinstall all packages instead of just the obvious ones that isn't fixing the issue. I figure that should catch whatever is out of sync and fix the problem. If not, then try to figure out why it is breaking the hard way. This is basically a emerge -e world, just faster on my main system. What I did before this. I ran emerge -eak world on my main install. Any packages that showed ebuild, which means it doesn't have a package binary, I emerged in my chroot. Once it was done installing, I copied the binary package over to my main install. However, when I run emerge -eak world again on my main install, it still shows ebuild for these packages. [ebuild R ] dev-cpp/glibmm-2.66.6:2::gentoo USE="-debug -gtk-doc -test" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB [ebuild R ] dev-cpp/pangomm-2.46.3:1.4::gentoo USE="-gtk-doc" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB [ebuild R ] app-crypt/gcr-3.41.1-r2:0/1::gentoo USE="gtk introspection vala -gtk-doc -systemd -test" 0 KiB [ebuild R ] dev-qt/qtdeclarative-5.15.10-r2:5/5.15::gentoo USE="jit vulkan widgets -debug -gles2-only -localstorage -test" 0 KiB [ebuild R ] sys-devel/llvm-15.0.7-r3:15::gentoo USE="binutils-plugin libffi ncurses xml -debug -doc -exegesis -libedit -test -verify-sig -xar -z3 -zstd" ABI_X86="32 (64) (-x32)" LLVM_TARGETS="(AArch64) (AMDGPU) (ARM) (AVR) (BPF) (Hexagon) (Lanai) (MSP430) (Mips) (NVPTX) (PowerPC) (RISCV) (Sparc) (SystemZ) (VE) (WebAssembly) (X86) (XCore) (-ARC) (-CSKY) (-DirectX) (-LoongArch) (-M68k) (-SPIRV)" 0 KiB [ebuild R ] sys-libs/compiler-rt-15.0.7:15.0.7::gentoo USE="clang -debug -test -verify-sig" ABI_X86="32 (64)" 0 KiB [ebuild R ] sys-libs/compiler-rt-sanitizers-15.0.7:15.0.7::gentoo USE="asan cfi clang dfsan gwp-asan hwasan libfuzzer lsan memprof msan orc profile safestack scudo tsan ubsan xray -debug (-shadowcallstack) -test -verify-sig" ABI_X86="32 (64)" 0 KiB [ebuild R ] sys-devel/clang-15.0.7-r3:15/15g1::gentoo USE="extra (pie) static-analyzer xml -debug -doc (-ieee-long-double) -test -verify-sig" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" LLVM_TARGETS="(AArch64) (AMDGPU) (ARM) (AVR) (BPF) (Hexagon) (Lanai) (MSP430) (Mips) (NVPTX) (PowerPC) (RISCV) (Sparc) (SystemZ) (VE) (WebAssembly) (X86) (XCore) (-ARC) (-CSKY) (-DirectX) (-LoongArch) (-M68k) (-SPIRV)" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_11 -python3_10" 0 KiB [ebuild R ] sci-electronics/klayout-0.28.9::gentoo PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_11 -python3_10 -python3_12" RUBY_TARGETS="ruby31" 0 KiB Most package are the way they should be, showing a binary. Like this: [binary R ] x11-libs/libX11-1.8.6::gentoo USE="-doc -test" ABI_X86="32 (64) (-x32)" 0 KiB Does anyone know if there is some reason these packages won't use a binary for some reason? I've recompiled some of these twice now with it refusing to show it using a binary. I expect memtest and a couple others to fail but never ran into this before. I do this so that my main system updates faster. A couple of those packages has a bit longer compile time. I might add, I've done this countless times doing updates with no problems, most likely even with these packages. Today it just refuses to cooperate. Oh, I posted about handbrake and opencascade blocking some updates in another thread a while back, I unmerged those and Kicad which I think used opencascade. It did update some video stuff the other day. I feel some package is out of sync with some other package and hope a reinstall will fix it. Otherwise, could be a bug in some package version. Any ideas? Dale :-) :-) P. S. Fresh backups are still working on the new NAS system. Also, the speed is about the same as it was on TrueNAS. It seems encryption on both ends does slow things down. I suspect it is the slower machine. Still, it works. Even if I switch to another OS, it can still see LVM drives and I won't have to redo them again. I hope. :-D At 7.6TB of about 26TBs at the moment.
Re: [gentoo-user] Backup program that compresses data but only changes new files.
On 15/8/22 06:44, Dale wrote: Howdy, With my new fiber internet, my poor disks are getting a work out, and also filling up. First casualty, my backup disk. I have one directory that is . . . well . . . huge. It's about 7TBs or so. This is where it is right now and it's still trying to pack in files. /dev/mapper/8tb 7.3T 7.1T 201G 98% /mnt/8tb Right now, I'm using rsync which doesn't compress files but does just update things that have changed. I'd like to find some way, software but maybe there is already a tool I'm unaware of, to compress data and work a lot like rsync otherwise. I looked in app-backup and there is a lot of options but not sure which fits best for what I want to do. Again, backup a directory, compress and only update with changed or new files. Generally, it only adds files but sometimes a file gets replaced as well. Same name but different size. I was trying to go through the list in app-backup one by one but to be honest, most links included only go to github or something and usually doesn't tell anything about how it works or anything. Basically, as far as seeing if it does what I want, it's useless. It sort of reminds me of quite a few USE flag descriptions. I plan to buy another hard drive pretty soon. Next month is possible. If there is nothing available that does what I want, is there a way to use rsync and have it set to backup files starting with "a" through "k" to one spot and then backup "l" through "z" to another? I could then split the files into two parts. I use a script to do this now, if one could call my little things scripts, so even a complicated command could work, just may need help figuring out the command. Thoughts? Ideas? Dale :-) :-) The questions you need to ask is how compressible is the data and how much duplication is in there. Rsync's biggest disadvantage is it doesn't keep history, so if you need to restore something from last week you are SOL. Honestly, rsync is not a backup program and should only be used the way you do for data that don't value as an rsync archive is a disaster waiting to happen from a backup point of view. Look into dirvish - uses hard links to keep files current but safe, is easy to restore (looks like a exact copy so you cp the files back if needed. Downside is it hammers the hard disk and has no compression so its only deduplication via history (my backups stabilised about 2x original size for ~2yrs of history - though you can use something like btrfs which has filesystem level compression. My current program is borgbackup which is very sophisticated in how it stores data - its probably your best bet in fact. I am storing literally tens of Tb of raw data on a 4Tb usb3 disk (going back years and yes, I do restore regularly, and not just for disasters but for space efficient long term storage I access only rarely. e.g.: A single host: -- Original size Compressed size Deduplicated size All archives: 3.07 TB 1.96 TB 151.80 GB Unique chunks Total chunks Chunk index: 1026085 22285913 Then there is my offline storage - it backs up ~15 hosts (in repos like the above) + data storage like 22 years of email etc. Each host backs up to its own repo then the offline storage backs that up. The deduplicated size is the actual on disk size ... compression varies as its whatever I used at the time the backup was taken ... currently I have it set to "auto,zstd,11" but it can be mixed in the same repo (a repo is a single backup set - you can nest repos which is what I do - so ~45Tb stored on a 4Tb offline disk). One advantage of a system like this is chunked data rarely changes, so its only the differences that are backed up (read the borgbackup docs - interesting) -- Original size Compressed size Deduplicated size All archives: 28.69 TB 28.69 TB 3.81 TB Unique chunks Total chunks Chunk index:
Re: [gentoo-user] Re: btop fails to compile
Am 2022-11-30 12:45, schrieb Dale:
Nuno Silva wrote:
On 2022-11-30, Jochen Kirchner wrote:
[...]
make -j17 -l17 VERBOSE=true OPTFLAGS= CXX=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-g++
Can you try emerging with -j1 in MAKEOPTS?
Sadly, the makefile[1] does not print out the mkdir commands (recipe
on
lines 202 thru 204), so it's not possible to spot in the output when
are
these being executed, but, from a quick glance (I might have
overlooked
something!), it sounds like the target that runs mkdir is not a
dependency of the targets that generate and link the object files
(line
262, line 273), so it'd be possible for this to happen just because
the second mkdir did not complete before the first g++ was checking
for
the directory.
[1] https://github.com/aristocratos/btop/blob/main/Makefile
That's a good idea. Just to test if that error happens to everybody, I
installed btop-1.2.12 here. Actually, it's kinda neat looking.
Anyway,
it installed fine here on my 8 core machine with normal -j settings,
-j9
I think. It could help using -j1 tho. Still, it installed here
without
any problems.
If -j1 doesn't work, maybe sync the tree again to see if maybe some
typo
got fixed or something else was wrong during last sync. That is rare
nowadays but when grasping at straws, grab what you can.
Oh, my google search earlier didn't yield anything either. This seems
to be a odd failure.
Dale
:-) :-)
Thank you both :)
-j1 did it :)
this is my make.conf: (its a web - and mail server)
COMMON_FLAGS="-O2 -march=znver2 -pipe"
CFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
CXXFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
FCFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
FFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
# NOTE: This stage was built with the bindist Use flag enabled
# This sets the language of build output to English.
# Please keep this setting intact when reporting bugs.
LC_MESSAGES=C
MAKEOPTS="-j17 -l17"
PORTAGE_NICENESS="1"
EMERGE_DEFAULT_OPTS="--jobs=17 --load-average=17 --with-bdeps y
--complete-graph y"
FEATURES="candy fixlafiles unmerge-orphans parallel-install split-elog"
ACCEPT_KEYWORDS="amd64"
ACCEPT_LICENSE="-* @FREE @BINARY-REDISTRIBUTABLE"
GENTOO_MIRRORS="https://ftp.tu-ilmenau.de/mirror/gentoo/
https://ftp-stud.hs-esslingen.de/pub/Mirrors/gentoo/
https://mirror.leaseweb.com/gentoo/
https://linux.rz.ruhr-uni-bochum.de/download/gentoo-mirror/
https://ftp.fau.de/gentoo https://ftp.halifax.rwth-aachen.de/gentoo/;
USE="-bindist -systemd acpi avif berkdb branding brotli cgi clamav crypt
cryptsetup dbus \
device-mapper elogind exif fastcgi ftp gd geoip geoip2 gif git
gmp gpg hddtemp heif hwloc \
icu idn imagemagick imap inotify jpeg jpeg2k llvm llvm-libunwind
lm-sensors maildir memcached \
mmap mysql mysqli offensive php png samba sasl smp soap sockets
subversion tidy \
truetype udev udisks verify-sig vhosts vim-syntax webp xml
xmlrpc zip zstd"
NGINX_MODULES_HTTP="access addition auth_basic autoindex brotli browser
charset dav dav_ext echo \
empty_gif fancyindex fastcgi geo geoip geoip2 grpc gunzip gzip
headers_more limit_conn \
limit_req map memcached metrics mirror mp4 proxy realip referer
rewrite scgi security \
split_clients ssi stub_status upstream_hash upstream_ip_hash
upstream_keepalive \
upstream_least_conn upstream_zone userid uwsgi
vhost_traffic_status xslt"
NGINX_MODULES_MAIL="imap smtp"
NGINX_MODULES_STREAM="geo geoip geoip2 realip upstream_hash
upstream_least_conn upstream_zone"
PHP_TARGETS="php8-0"
GRUB_PLATFORMS="pc"
--
Mit freundlichen Grüßen,
Jochen Kirchner
eMail: jk@jk-foto.design
Web: https://jk-foto.design
Public Key: B67B 24AA CB0F E646 8E35 CF12 7FC8 C135 CEEB C714
0xCEEBC714.asc
Description: application/pgp-keys
signature.asc
Description: OpenPGP digital signature
Re: [gentoo-user] [OT] Anyone running mutt outboung smtp on port 587?
On Sun, Jan 21, 2024 at 12:05:45PM +, Michael wrote > > Anyway, to take you forward you can: > > 1. Keyword the latest gnutls package in case the gnutls verification criteria > have been loosened. > > 2. Copy the Root CA into the users ~/ and point muttrc to it: > > set certificate_file = "~/.mutt/certificates" > > 3. If everything else fails, having verified yourself the server's > Root CA and child certificates are all legit you can set: > > unset ssl_verify_host > > Obviously this would not be satisfactory from a security perspective. Nothing above works, and I wonder if it's something at my end. I keep getting the same message... > gnutls_handshake: A packet with illegal or unsupported version was received. The current net-libs/gnutls-3.8.0 ebuild (and 3.8.1 and 3.8.2) has sslv2 and sslv3 enabled in IUSE ...but... "emerge -pv gnutls" shows them hard-masked. Is my system forcing sslv1 and the server rejecting me??? [ebuild R] net-libs/gnutls-3.8.0:0/30.30::gentoo USE="cxx idn nls openssl seccomp tls-heartbeat tools zlib -brotli -dane -doc -examples -pkcs11 (-sslv2) (-sslv3) -static-libs -test (-test-full) -verify-sig -zstd" 0 KiB Do you get the same? Do I have to set something in... make menuconfig -*- Cryptographic API ---> "emerge -pv mutt" [ebuild R] mail-client/mutt-2.2.12::gentoo USE="debug gnutls gpgme hcache imap lmdb mbox nls pop sasl smtp ssl -autocrypt -berkdb -doc -gdbm -gsasl -idn -kerberos -pgp-classic (-prefix) -qdbm (-selinux) -slang -smime-classic -tokyocabinet -vanilla" 0 KiB I copied certificates from x.txt to .mutt/certificates (see attachment). Is this correct? And how do I securely pass credentials? -- Roses are red Roses are blue Depending on their velocity Relative to you -BEGIN CERTIFICATE- MIIGgDCCBWigAwIBAgIIQdcTd20TTxAwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAwgbQxCzAJBgNV BAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQIEwdBcml6b25hMRMwEQYDVQQHEwpTY290dHNkYWxlMRow GAYDVQQKExFHb0RhZGR5LmNvbSwgSW5jLjEtMCsGA1UECxMkaHR0cDovL2NlcnRz LmdvZGFkZHkuY29tL3JlcG9zaXRvcnkvMTMwMQYDVQQDEypHbyBEYWRkeSBTZWN1 cmUgQ2VydGlmaWNhdGUgQXV0aG9yaXR5IC0gRzIwHhcNMjMwOTI2MDEwMDI1WhcN MjQxMDI3MDEwMDI1WjAUMRIwEAYDVQQDDAkqLmVib3guY2EwggEiMA0GCSqGSIb3 DQEBAQUAA4IBDwAwggEKAoIBAQC1kgJlaAqSUNfZd2jPfxSlH0HTzvFV344iJdd3 zf01XwSySxtAKB3bwrmxfq0ppmVU4CTlj1IOTaY7uA3Fpy5V0CAE38HOpT/xsv1n 7ZXAm7jVA8UOJbFMtCwCtLArhEeGZS8ssrO51uzZquj6O2zCQeoG7cYqeQTh0Z3X x1DmsdP5Tvyot82p3SKiCoFurk/ZIMXeDbG3K+Vxw+wiFgmYYl1rBAOJpyqxIwuX NFlkNCU2K7M2LqohyO10FI/RJOn0hwuY+t7a6kZbNKLGWuuUXg29Y9TrqUXAa5yN mmJtTD6UsHfGKPZN5n1GlqgNSUDlxLKBedA7gTzHQKh+BYBhAgMBAAGjggMzMIID LzAMBgNVHRMBAf8EAjAAMB0GA1UdJQQWMBQGCCsGAQUFBwMBBggrBgEFBQcDAjAO BgNVHQ8BAf8EBAMCBaAwOAYDVR0fBDEwLzAtoCugKYYnaHR0cDovL2NybC5nb2Rh ZGR5LmNvbS9nZGlnMnMxLTk0MDUuY3JsMF0GA1UdIARWMFQwSAYLYIZIAYb9bQEH FwEwOTA3BggrBgEFBQcCARYraHR0cDovL2NlcnRpZmljYXRlcy5nb2RhZGR5LmNv bS9yZXBvc2l0b3J5LzAIBgZngQwBAgEwdgYIKwYBBQUHAQEEajBoMCQGCCsGAQUF BzABhhhodHRwOi8vb2NzcC5nb2RhZGR5LmNvbS8wQAYIKwYBBQUHMAKGNGh0dHA6 Ly9jZXJ0aWZpY2F0ZXMuZ29kYWRkeS5jb20vcmVwb3NpdG9yeS9nZGlnMi5jcnQw HwYDVR0jBBgwFoAUQMK9J47MNIMwojPX+2yz8LQsgM4wHQYDVR0RBBYwFIIJKi5l Ym94LmNhggdlYm94LmNhMB0GA1UdDgQWBBQKTRI2+yZaO2QIMLlRwVy3A5EslTCC AX4GCisGAQQB1nkCBAIEggFuBIIBagFoAHUA7s3QZNXbGs7FXLedtM0TojKHRny8 7N7DUUhZRnEftZsAAAGKzwBtGQAABAMARjBEAiB+c8AeqWVcH6tLIN3K+jxvyrcS bezMfVwxregY56O9uwIgfdjEFhw0w7dvv6O7kyrYFLXd1KmLtZZUBkg/pSr72ScA dgBIsONr2qZHNA/lagL6nTDrHFIBy1bdLIHZu7+rOdiEcwAAAYrPAG3/AAAEAwBH MEUCIGniWz36pvx9BThv4yxeEqoAk1pEqJz9vggQfm1nsABKAiEA4DE0bNlpa90J JBpJk+ane6GP3Ycu0zG/kfjPRKGWaT4AdwDatr9rP7W2Ip+bwrtca+hwkXFsu1GE hTS9pD0wSNf7qwAAAYrPAG55AAAEAwBIMEYCIQCnqbkMcFiLX1Gc9EHlyo4Rm/T7 pCmjJV1ylgVQhk5tMQIhALGmRhmJmH77RRh0+CBKX+MZ6EtKBnci+j6jGHus7Xj4 MA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAA4IBAQBK852eVZVAZmuKFg/37ywvp1p3Otq1Iy6093pR QEoKUN5OVxLcAYJTcQSrGMZdytVNGuOe9F3mm2tP4NxOT32ERyowAFx3DOIFIJRP 6XDO9V2tUgoJ4hxMdNnzoAcnXh/naTLtWD29OpjEzsMYjFQuaeeKXa0Nk4/1bUhm Nugmmm3z2DLOumVKILzi/uZLDYdrO4vOkIxXLgBdHZFV+6ZZVR26bffvS3q3owRG 8d/eXulLowCoblX8PbNBedRVll18+t2j/FzVD7N7L7qF5076/LODbfk6fRHEXN/w 65NjrQ1RiRekUHXMjFrlTraSIEWQOAaGaDCOmcOyjcjfuk7/ -END CERTIFICATE- -BEGIN CERTIFICATE- MIIE0DCCA7igAwIBAgIBBzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADCBgzELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMx EDAOBgNVBAgTB0FyaXpvbmExEzARBgNVBAcTClNjb3R0c2RhbGUxGjAYBgNVBAoT EUdvRGFkZHkuY29tLCBJbmMuMTEwLwYDVQQDEyhHbyBEYWRkeSBSb290IENlcnRp ZmljYXRlIEF1dGhvcml0eSAtIEcyMB4XDTExMDUwMzA3MDAwMFoXDTMxMDUwMzA3 MDAwMFowgbQxCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQIEwdBcml6b25hMRMwEQYDVQQH EwpTY290dHNkYWxlMRowGAYDVQQKExFHb0RhZGR5LmNvbSwgSW5jLjEtMCsGA1UE CxMkaHR0cDovL2NlcnRzLmdvZGFkZHkuY29tL3JlcG9zaXRvcnkvMTMwMQYDVQQD EypHbyBEYWRkeSBTZWN1cmUgQ2VydGlmaWNhdGUgQXV0aG9yaXR5IC0gRzIwggEi MA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4IBDwAwggEKAoIBAQC54MsQ1K92vdSTYuswZLiBCGzD BNliF44v/z5lz4/OYuY8UhzaFkVLVat4a2ODYpDOD2lsmcgaFItMzEUz6ojcnqOv K/6AYZ15V8TPLvQ/MDxdR/yaFrzDN5ZBUY4RS1T4KL7QjL7wMDge87Am+GZHY23e cSZHjzhHU9FGHbTj3ADqRay9vHHZqm8A29v
Re: [gentoo-user] Re: What to do about openssl
On Wed, 04 Oct 2023 11:53:46 -0400, Grant Edwards wrote: > > On 2023-10-04, John Covici wrote: > > Hi. I just did a world update and found that my openssl-1.1.1v is > > masked. What can I do, > > Use one of the stable versions. > > > I don't have any version that is not masked > > Huh? What architecture are you on? There are three versions of > openssl that are stable and not masked for amd64, x86, and most > others: > > 3.0.9-r1 > 3.0.9-r2 > 3.0.10 > > see > > https://packages.gentoo.org/packages/dev-libs/openssl > > > and according to the message this version is EOL. > > Indeed. OpenSSL 1.1.1 is dead. Support ended a few weeks ago. > > > > > > Upon further investigation, I hadd masked them off myself , if I unmask the 3.x I get the following: Script started on 2023-10-04 13:10:40-04:00 [COMMAND="emerge -1 dev-libs/openssl" TERM="linux" TTY="/dev/tty1" COLUMNS="240" LINES="67"] ^M These are the packages that would be merged, in order:^M ^M Calculating dependencies . ... done!^M Dependency resolution took 38.07 s.^M ^M [ebuild r U ] dev-libs/openssl-3.1.3:0/3::gentoo [1.1.1v:0/1.1::gentoo] USE="asm -fips% -ktls% -rfc3779 -sctp -static-libs -test -tls-compression -vanilla -verify-sig -weak-ssl-ciphers (-sslv3%) (-tls-heartbeat%)" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x3\2)" CPU_FLAGS_X86="(sse2)" 15,198 KiB^M [ebuild rR] sys-apps/coreutils-9.4::gentoo USE="acl nls openssl (split-usr) xattr -caps -gmp -hostname -kill -multicall (-selinux) -static -test -vanilla -verify-sig" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] net-misc/rsync-3.2.7-r2::gentoo USE="acl iconv ssl xattr -examples -lz4 -rrsync -stunnel -system-zlib -verify-sig -xxhash -zstd" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_11 -python3_10" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] net-misc/wget-1.21.4::gentoo USE="ipv6 nls pcre (ssl) zlib -cookie-check -debug -gnutls -idn -metalink -ntlm -static -test -uuid -verify-sig" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] dev-lang/python-3.12.0_rc3_p1:3.12::gentoo USE="ensurepip gdbm ncurses readline sqlite ssl -bluetooth -build -debug -examples -libedit -lto -pgo -test -tk -valgrind -verify-sig" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] dev-libs/libtpms-0.9.6::gentoo 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] www-client/w3m-0.5.3_p20230121::gentoo USE="X gpm nls ssl unicode -fbcon -gdk-pixbuf -imlib -lynxkeymap -nntp -xface" L10N="-ja" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] dev-db/mysql-connector-c-8.0.32-r1:0/21::gentoo USE="static-libs -ldap" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] dev-lang/rust-1.72.0:stable/1.72::gentoo USE="lto (-big-endian) -clippy -debug -dist -doc (-llvm-libunwind) (-miri) (-nightly) (-parallel-compiler) -profiler -rust-analyzer -rust-src -rustfmt -system-bootstrap -system-llv\m -test -verify-sig -wasm" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" CPU_FLAGS_X86="sse2" LLVM_TARGETS="(X86) -AArch64 -AMDGPU -ARM -AVR -BPF -Hexagon -Lanai -LoongArch -MSP430 -Mips -NVPTX -PowerPC -RISCV -Sparc -SystemZ -VE -WebAssembly -XCore" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] net-libs/libssh-0.10.5:0/4::gentoo USE="sftp zlib -debug -doc -examples -gcrypt -gssapi -mbedtls -pcap -server -static-libs -test" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] dev-db/mariadb-connector-c-3.3.4:0/3::gentoo USE="curl ssl -gnutls -kerberos -static-libs -test" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] app-crypt/swtpm-0.8.1-r2::gentoo USE="seccomp -fuse -test" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] dev-python/cryptography-41.0.4::gentoo USE="-debug -test" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_11 -pypy3 -python3_10 -python3_12" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] dev-db/mariadb-10.11.5:10.11/18::gentoo USE="backup odbc pam perl server systemd xml -bindist -columnstore -cracklib -debug -extraengine -galera -innodb-lz4 -innodb-lzo -innodb-snappy -jdbc -jemalloc -kerberos -latin1 -mr\oonga -numa -oqgraph -profiling -rocksdb -s3 (-selinux) -sphinx -sst-mariabackup -sst-rsync -static -systemtap -tcmalloc -test -yassl" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] dev-db/postgresql-16.0:16::gentoo USE="icu nls pam readline server ssl systemd xml zlib -debug -doc -kerberos -ldap -llvm -lz4 -perl -python (-selinux) -static-libs -tcl -uuid -zstd" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_11 -pyth\on3_10 -python3_12" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] app-admin/syslog-ng-4.4.0::gentoo USE="systemd -amqp -caps -dbi -geoip2 -http -json -kafka -mongodb -pacct -python -redis -smtp -snmp -spoof-source -tcpd -test" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_11 -python3_10 -python3_12" 0 \KiB^M [ebuild rR] dev-db/postgresql-14.9:14::gentoo USE="icu nls pam readline server ssl systemd xml zlib -debug -doc -kerberos -ldap -llvm -lz4 -perl -python (-selinux) -static-libs -tcl -uuid
Re: [gentoo-user] Re: What to do about openssl
That should not happen, and is probably happening because you have masked something deep in the dep graph that is required. Please post all your package.mask files, and provided if you have any of those Alan On Wed, Oct 4, 2023 at 7:15 PM John Covici wrote: > On Wed, 04 Oct 2023 11:53:46 -0400, > Grant Edwards wrote: > > > > On 2023-10-04, John Covici wrote: > > > Hi. I just did a world update and found that my openssl-1.1.1v is > > > masked. What can I do, > > > > Use one of the stable versions. > > > > > I don't have any version that is not masked > > > > Huh? What architecture are you on? There are three versions of > > openssl that are stable and not masked for amd64, x86, and most > > others: > > > > 3.0.9-r1 > > 3.0.9-r2 > > 3.0.10 > > > > see > > > > https://packages.gentoo.org/packages/dev-libs/openssl > > > > > and according to the message this version is EOL. > > > > Indeed. OpenSSL 1.1.1 is dead. Support ended a few weeks ago. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Upon further investigation, I hadd masked them off myself , if I > unmask the 3.x I get the following: > Script started on 2023-10-04 13:10:40-04:00 [COMMAND="emerge -1 > dev-libs/openssl" TERM="linux" TTY="/dev/tty1" COLUMNS="240" > LINES="67"] > ^M > These are the packages that would be merged, in order:^M > ^M > Calculating dependencies . ... done!^M > Dependency resolution took 38.07 s.^M > ^M > [ebuild r U ] dev-libs/openssl-3.1.3:0/3::gentoo > [1.1.1v:0/1.1::gentoo] USE="asm -fips% -ktls% -rfc3779 -sctp > -static-libs -test -tls-compression -vanilla -verify-sig > -weak-ssl-ciphers (-sslv3%) (-tls-heartbeat%)" ABI_X86="(64) -32 > (-x3\2)" CPU_FLAGS_X86="(sse2)" 15,198 KiB^M > [ebuild rR] sys-apps/coreutils-9.4::gentoo USE="acl nls openssl > (split-usr) xattr -caps -gmp -hostname -kill -multicall (-selinux) > -static -test -vanilla -verify-sig" 0 KiB^M > [ebuild rR] net-misc/rsync-3.2.7-r2::gentoo USE="acl iconv ssl > xattr -examples -lz4 -rrsync -stunnel -system-zlib -verify-sig -xxhash > -zstd" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_11 -python3_10" 0 KiB^M > [ebuild rR] net-misc/wget-1.21.4::gentoo USE="ipv6 nls pcre > (ssl) zlib -cookie-check -debug -gnutls -idn -metalink -ntlm -static > -test -uuid -verify-sig" 0 KiB^M > [ebuild rR] dev-lang/python-3.12.0_rc3_p1:3.12::gentoo > USE="ensurepip gdbm ncurses readline sqlite ssl -bluetooth -build > -debug -examples -libedit -lto -pgo -test -tk -valgrind -verify-sig" 0 > KiB^M > [ebuild rR] dev-libs/libtpms-0.9.6::gentoo 0 KiB^M > [ebuild rR] www-client/w3m-0.5.3_p20230121::gentoo USE="X gpm > nls ssl unicode -fbcon -gdk-pixbuf -imlib -lynxkeymap -nntp -xface" > L10N="-ja" 0 KiB^M > [ebuild rR] dev-db/mysql-connector-c-8.0.32-r1:0/21::gentoo > USE="static-libs -ldap" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB^M > [ebuild rR] dev-lang/rust-1.72.0:stable/1.72::gentoo USE="lto > (-big-endian) -clippy -debug -dist -doc (-llvm-libunwind) (-miri) > (-nightly) (-parallel-compiler) -profiler -rust-analyzer -rust-src > -rustfmt -system-bootstrap -system-llv\m -test -verify-sig -wasm" > ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" CPU_FLAGS_X86="sse2" LLVM_TARGETS="(X86) > -AArch64 -AMDGPU -ARM -AVR -BPF -Hexagon -Lanai -LoongArch -MSP430 > -Mips -NVPTX -PowerPC -RISCV -Sparc -SystemZ -VE -WebAssembly -XCore" > 0 KiB^M > [ebuild rR] net-libs/libssh-0.10.5:0/4::gentoo USE="sftp zlib > -debug -doc -examples -gcrypt -gssapi -mbedtls -pcap -server > -static-libs -test" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB^M > [ebuild rR] dev-db/mariadb-connector-c-3.3.4:0/3::gentoo > USE="curl ssl -gnutls -kerberos -static-libs -test" ABI_X86="(64) -32 > (-x32)" 0 KiB^M > [ebuild rR] app-crypt/swtpm-0.8.1-r2::gentoo USE="seccomp -fuse > -test" 0 KiB^M > [ebuild rR] dev-python/cryptography-41.0.4::gentoo USE="-debug > -test" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_11 -pypy3 -python3_10 -python3_12" 0 > KiB^M > [ebuild rR] dev-db/mariadb-10.11.5:10.11/18::gentoo USE="backup > odbc pam perl server systemd xml -bindist -columnstore -cracklib > -debug -extraengine -galera -innodb-lz4 -innodb-lzo -innodb-snappy > -jdbc -jemalloc -kerberos -latin1 -mr\oonga -numa -oqgraph -profiling > -rocksdb -s3 (-selinux) -sphinx -sst-mariabackup -sst-rsync -static > -systemtap -tcmalloc -test -yassl" 0 KiB^M > [ebuild rR] dev-db/postgresql-16
Re: [gentoo-user] Re: What to do about openssl
From https://www.php.net/manual/en/openssl.requirements.php PHP 7.1-8.0 requires OpenSSL >= 1.0.1, < 3.0. PHP >= 8.1 requires OpenSSL >= 1.0.2, < 4.0. So it looks like you need to upgrade php to 8.1 I've a similar problem with my server requiring php 7.2 and trying to figure out the upgrade path for all php based sites/apps is a pain. On 04/10/2023 18:15, John Covici wrote: On Wed, 04 Oct 2023 11:53:46 -0400, Grant Edwards wrote: On 2023-10-04, John Covici wrote: Hi. I just did a world update and found that my openssl-1.1.1v is masked. What can I do, Use one of the stable versions. I don't have any version that is not masked Huh? What architecture are you on? There are three versions of openssl that are stable and not masked for amd64, x86, and most others: 3.0.9-r1 3.0.9-r2 3.0.10 see https://packages.gentoo.org/packages/dev-libs/openssl and according to the message this version is EOL. Indeed. OpenSSL 1.1.1 is dead. Support ended a few weeks ago. Upon further investigation, I hadd masked them off myself , if I unmask the 3.x I get the following: Script started on 2023-10-04 13:10:40-04:00 [COMMAND="emerge -1 dev-libs/openssl" TERM="linux" TTY="/dev/tty1" COLUMNS="240" LINES="67"] ^M These are the packages that would be merged, in order:^M ^M Calculating dependencies . ... done!^M Dependency resolution took 38.07 s.^M ^M [ebuild r U ] dev-libs/openssl-3.1.3:0/3::gentoo [1.1.1v:0/1.1::gentoo] USE="asm -fips% -ktls% -rfc3779 -sctp -static-libs -test -tls-compression -vanilla -verify-sig -weak-ssl-ciphers (-sslv3%) (-tls-heartbeat%)" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x3\2)" CPU_FLAGS_X86="(sse2)" 15,198 KiB^M [ebuild rR] sys-apps/coreutils-9.4::gentoo USE="acl nls openssl (split-usr) xattr -caps -gmp -hostname -kill -multicall (-selinux) -static -test -vanilla -verify-sig" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] net-misc/rsync-3.2.7-r2::gentoo USE="acl iconv ssl xattr -examples -lz4 -rrsync -stunnel -system-zlib -verify-sig -xxhash -zstd" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_11 -python3_10" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] net-misc/wget-1.21.4::gentoo USE="ipv6 nls pcre (ssl) zlib -cookie-check -debug -gnutls -idn -metalink -ntlm -static -test -uuid -verify-sig" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] dev-lang/python-3.12.0_rc3_p1:3.12::gentoo USE="ensurepip gdbm ncurses readline sqlite ssl -bluetooth -build -debug -examples -libedit -lto -pgo -test -tk -valgrind -verify-sig" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] dev-libs/libtpms-0.9.6::gentoo 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] www-client/w3m-0.5.3_p20230121::gentoo USE="X gpm nls ssl unicode -fbcon -gdk-pixbuf -imlib -lynxkeymap -nntp -xface" L10N="-ja" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] dev-db/mysql-connector-c-8.0.32-r1:0/21::gentoo USE="static-libs -ldap" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] dev-lang/rust-1.72.0:stable/1.72::gentoo USE="lto (-big-endian) -clippy -debug -dist -doc (-llvm-libunwind) (-miri) (-nightly) (-parallel-compiler) -profiler -rust-analyzer -rust-src -rustfmt -system-bootstrap -system-llv\m -test -verify-sig -wasm" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" CPU_FLAGS_X86="sse2" LLVM_TARGETS="(X86) -AArch64 -AMDGPU -ARM -AVR -BPF -Hexagon -Lanai -LoongArch -MSP430 -Mips -NVPTX -PowerPC -RISCV -Sparc -SystemZ -VE -WebAssembly -XCore" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] net-libs/libssh-0.10.5:0/4::gentoo USE="sftp zlib -debug -doc -examples -gcrypt -gssapi -mbedtls -pcap -server -static-libs -test" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] dev-db/mariadb-connector-c-3.3.4:0/3::gentoo USE="curl ssl -gnutls -kerberos -static-libs -test" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] app-crypt/swtpm-0.8.1-r2::gentoo USE="seccomp -fuse -test" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] dev-python/cryptography-41.0.4::gentoo USE="-debug -test" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_11 -pypy3 -python3_10 -python3_12" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] dev-db/mariadb-10.11.5:10.11/18::gentoo USE="backup odbc pam perl server systemd xml -bindist -columnstore -cracklib -debug -extraengine -galera -innodb-lz4 -innodb-lzo -innodb-snappy -jdbc -jemalloc -kerberos -latin1 -mr\oonga -numa -oqgraph -profiling -rocksdb -s3 (-selinux) -sphinx -sst-mariabackup -sst-rsync -static -systemtap -tcmalloc -test -yassl" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] dev-db/postgresql-16.0:16::gentoo USE="icu nls pam readline server ssl systemd xml zlib -debug -doc -kerberos -ldap -llvm -lz4 -perl -python (-selinux) -static-libs -tcl -uuid -zstd" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_11 -pyth\on3_10 -python3_12" 0 KiB^M [ebuild rR] app-admin/syslog-ng-4.4.0::gentoo USE="systemd -amqp -caps -dbi -geoip2 -http -json -kafka -mongodb -pacct -python -redis -smtp -snmp -spoof-source -tcpd -test" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_11 -python3
Re: [gentoo-user] Re: What to do about openssl
On Wed, 04 Oct 2023 13:36:38 -0400, Steve Wilson wrote: > > [1 ] > From https://www.php.net/manual/en/openssl.requirements.php > > PHP 7.1-8.0 requires OpenSSL >= 1.0.1, < 3.0. > PHP >= 8.1 requires OpenSSL >= 1.0.2, < 4.0. > > So it looks like you need to upgrade php to 8.1 > > I've a similar problem with my server requiring php 7.2 and > trying to figure out the upgrade path for all php based > sites/apps is a pain. > > On 04/10/2023 18:15, John Covici wrote: > > On Wed, 04 Oct 2023 11:53:46 -0400, > > Grant Edwards wrote: The php was the problem, I had upgraded it, but not removed the 7.4 yet. After doing a depclean on that all is at least compiling now, including many, many reinstalls. Thanks all. > >> On 2023-10-04, John Covici wrote: > >>> Hi. I just did a world update and found that my openssl-1.1.1v is > >>> masked. What can I do, > >> Use one of the stable versions. > >> > >>> I don't have any version that is not masked > >> Huh? What architecture are you on? There are three versions of > >> openssl that are stable and not masked for amd64, x86, and most > >> others: > >> > >> 3.0.9-r1 > >> 3.0.9-r2 > >> 3.0.10 > >> > >> see > >> > >> https://packages.gentoo.org/packages/dev-libs/openssl > >> > >>> and according to the message this version is EOL. > >> Indeed. OpenSSL 1.1.1 is dead. Support ended a few weeks ago. > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > > Upon further investigation, I hadd masked them off myself , if I > > unmask the 3.x I get the following: > > Script started on 2023-10-04 13:10:40-04:00 [COMMAND="emerge -1 > > dev-libs/openssl" TERM="linux" TTY="/dev/tty1" COLUMNS="240" > > LINES="67"] > > ^M > > These are the packages that would be merged, in order:^M > > ^M > > Calculating dependencies . ... done!^M > > Dependency resolution took 38.07 s.^M > > ^M > > [ebuild r U ] dev-libs/openssl-3.1.3:0/3::gentoo > > [1.1.1v:0/1.1::gentoo] USE="asm -fips% -ktls% -rfc3779 -sctp > > -static-libs -test -tls-compression -vanilla -verify-sig > > -weak-ssl-ciphers (-sslv3%) (-tls-heartbeat%)" ABI_X86="(64) -32 > > (-x3\2)" CPU_FLAGS_X86="(sse2)" 15,198 KiB^M > > [ebuild rR] sys-apps/coreutils-9.4::gentoo USE="acl nls openssl > > (split-usr) xattr -caps -gmp -hostname -kill -multicall (-selinux) > > -static -test -vanilla -verify-sig" 0 KiB^M > > [ebuild rR] net-misc/rsync-3.2.7-r2::gentoo USE="acl iconv ssl > > xattr -examples -lz4 -rrsync -stunnel -system-zlib -verify-sig -xxhash > > -zstd" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_11 -python3_10" 0 KiB^M > > [ebuild rR] net-misc/wget-1.21.4::gentoo USE="ipv6 nls pcre > > (ssl) zlib -cookie-check -debug -gnutls -idn -metalink -ntlm -static > > -test -uuid -verify-sig" 0 KiB^M > > [ebuild rR] dev-lang/python-3.12.0_rc3_p1:3.12::gentoo > > USE="ensurepip gdbm ncurses readline sqlite ssl -bluetooth -build > > -debug -examples -libedit -lto -pgo -test -tk -valgrind -verify-sig" 0 > > KiB^M > > [ebuild rR] dev-libs/libtpms-0.9.6::gentoo 0 KiB^M > > [ebuild rR] www-client/w3m-0.5.3_p20230121::gentoo USE="X gpm > > nls ssl unicode -fbcon -gdk-pixbuf -imlib -lynxkeymap -nntp -xface" > > L10N="-ja" 0 KiB^M > > [ebuild rR] dev-db/mysql-connector-c-8.0.32-r1:0/21::gentoo > > USE="static-libs -ldap" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB^M > > [ebuild rR] dev-lang/rust-1.72.0:stable/1.72::gentoo USE="lto > > (-big-endian) -clippy -debug -dist -doc (-llvm-libunwind) (-miri) > > (-nightly) (-parallel-compiler) -profiler -rust-analyzer -rust-src > > -rustfmt -system-bootstrap -system-llv\m -test -verify-sig -wasm" > > ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" CPU_FLAGS_X86="sse2" LLVM_TARGETS="(X86) > > -AArch64 -AMDGPU -ARM -AVR -BPF -Hexagon -Lanai -LoongArch -MSP430 > > -Mips -NVPTX -PowerPC -RISCV -Sparc -SystemZ -VE -WebAssembly -XCore" > > 0 KiB^M > > [ebuild rR] net-libs/libssh-0.10.5:0/4::gentoo USE="sftp zlib > > -debug -doc -examples -gcrypt -gssapi -mbedtls -pcap -server > > -static-libs -test" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB^M > > [ebuild rR] dev-db/mariadb-connector-c-3.3.4:0/3::gentoo > > USE="curl ssl -gnutls -kerberos -static-libs -test" ABI_X86="(64) -32 > &g
Re: [gentoo-user] Re: What to do about openssl
On Wed, 04 Oct 2023 13:23:40 -0400, Alan McKinnon wrote: > > [1 ] > That should not happen, and is probably happening because you have masked > something deep in the dep graph that is required. > > Please post all your package.mask files, and provided if you have any of > those > > > Alan Here is my package.mask file. #1.4.1 has some serious problems >=app-backup/rsnapshot-1.4.1 #i use udev >=sys-fs/static-dev-0.1 #not yet ready #mutes everything >=media-sound/alsa-utils-1.2.5 That is all I have. > > On Wed, Oct 4, 2023 at 7:15 PM John Covici wrote: > > > On Wed, 04 Oct 2023 11:53:46 -0400, > > Grant Edwards wrote: > > > > > > On 2023-10-04, John Covici wrote: > > > > Hi. I just did a world update and found that my openssl-1.1.1v is > > > > masked. What can I do, > > > > > > Use one of the stable versions. > > > > > > > I don't have any version that is not masked > > > > > > Huh? What architecture are you on? There are three versions of > > > openssl that are stable and not masked for amd64, x86, and most > > > others: > > > > > > 3.0.9-r1 > > > 3.0.9-r2 > > > 3.0.10 > > > > > > see > > > > > > https://packages.gentoo.org/packages/dev-libs/openssl > > > > > > > and according to the message this version is EOL. > > > > > > Indeed. OpenSSL 1.1.1 is dead. Support ended a few weeks ago. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Upon further investigation, I hadd masked them off myself , if I > > unmask the 3.x I get the following: > > Script started on 2023-10-04 13:10:40-04:00 [COMMAND="emerge -1 > > dev-libs/openssl" TERM="linux" TTY="/dev/tty1" COLUMNS="240" > > LINES="67"] > > ^M > > These are the packages that would be merged, in order:^M > > ^M > > Calculating dependencies . ... done!^M > > Dependency resolution took 38.07 s.^M > > ^M > > [ebuild r U ] dev-libs/openssl-3.1.3:0/3::gentoo > > [1.1.1v:0/1.1::gentoo] USE="asm -fips% -ktls% -rfc3779 -sctp > > -static-libs -test -tls-compression -vanilla -verify-sig > > -weak-ssl-ciphers (-sslv3%) (-tls-heartbeat%)" ABI_X86="(64) -32 > > (-x3\2)" CPU_FLAGS_X86="(sse2)" 15,198 KiB^M > > [ebuild rR] sys-apps/coreutils-9.4::gentoo USE="acl nls openssl > > (split-usr) xattr -caps -gmp -hostname -kill -multicall (-selinux) > > -static -test -vanilla -verify-sig" 0 KiB^M > > [ebuild rR] net-misc/rsync-3.2.7-r2::gentoo USE="acl iconv ssl > > xattr -examples -lz4 -rrsync -stunnel -system-zlib -verify-sig -xxhash > > -zstd" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_11 -python3_10" 0 KiB^M > > [ebuild rR] net-misc/wget-1.21.4::gentoo USE="ipv6 nls pcre > > (ssl) zlib -cookie-check -debug -gnutls -idn -metalink -ntlm -static > > -test -uuid -verify-sig" 0 KiB^M > > [ebuild rR] dev-lang/python-3.12.0_rc3_p1:3.12::gentoo > > USE="ensurepip gdbm ncurses readline sqlite ssl -bluetooth -build > > -debug -examples -libedit -lto -pgo -test -tk -valgrind -verify-sig" 0 > > KiB^M > > [ebuild rR] dev-libs/libtpms-0.9.6::gentoo 0 KiB^M > > [ebuild rR] www-client/w3m-0.5.3_p20230121::gentoo USE="X gpm > > nls ssl unicode -fbcon -gdk-pixbuf -imlib -lynxkeymap -nntp -xface" > > L10N="-ja" 0 KiB^M > > [ebuild rR] dev-db/mysql-connector-c-8.0.32-r1:0/21::gentoo > > USE="static-libs -ldap" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB^M > > [ebuild rR] dev-lang/rust-1.72.0:stable/1.72::gentoo USE="lto > > (-big-endian) -clippy -debug -dist -doc (-llvm-libunwind) (-miri) > > (-nightly) (-parallel-compiler) -profiler -rust-analyzer -rust-src > > -rustfmt -system-bootstrap -system-llv\m -test -verify-sig -wasm" > > ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" CPU_FLAGS_X86="sse2" LLVM_TARGETS="(X86) > > -AArch64 -AMDGPU -ARM -AVR -BPF -Hexagon -Lanai -LoongArch -MSP430 > > -Mips -NVPTX -PowerPC -RISCV -Sparc -SystemZ -VE -WebAssembly -XCore" > > 0 KiB^M > > [ebuild rR] net-libs/libssh-0.10.5:0/4::gentoo USE="sftp zlib > > -debug -doc -examples -gcrypt -gssapi -mbedtls -pcap -server > > -static-libs -test" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB^M > > [ebuild rR] dev-db/mariadb-connector-c-3.3.4:0/3::gentoo > > USE="curl ssl -gnutls -kerberos -static-libs -test" ABI_X86="(64) -32 >
Re: [gentoo-user] emerge @world output unfamiliar. Am I updated?
On 2020-10-02 10:45, n952162 wrote: Have I successfully updated my system? I ran this command: emerge \ -v \ --verbose-conflicts \ --deep \ -update \ --changed-use \ --keep-going \ --with-bdeps=y \ --changed-deps \ --backtrack=100 \ @world and got tons of stuff that looks like spurious debugging/tracing info parent: (dev-libs/glib-2.64.5:2/2::gentoo, ebuild scheduled for merge) child: (virtual/libelf-3:0/1::gentoo, ebuild scheduled for merge) (runtime_slot_op) parent: (dev-libs/glib-2.64.5:2/2::gentoo, ebuild scheduled for merge) child: (virtual/libelf-3:0/1::gentoo, ebuild scheduled for merge) (runtime_slot_op) and these snippets: Total: 869 packages (332 upgrades, 30 new, 10 in new slots, 497 reinstalls), Size of downloads: 2769158 KiB Conflict: 1 block forced reinstall atoms: slot operator dependencies: (/, sys-libs/ncurses:0) forced rebuilds: [EOF] When I strip out all the parent/child traces (they make it a 6MB file!) with this: sed -e '/^\s*parent: (/d' -e '/^\s*child: (/d' system-world.201002 I get this at the end of my emerge: Total: 869 packages (332 upgrades, 30 new, 10 in new slots, 497 reinstalls), Size of downloads: 2769158 KiB Conflict: 1 block forced reinstall atoms: slot operator dependencies: (/, sys-libs/ncurses:0) (/, sys-libs/readline:0) (/, dev-lang/perl:0) (/, dev-libs/libxml2:2) (/, dev-lang/python-exec:2) (/, sys-libs/db:5.3) (/, sys-libs/gdbm:0) (/, x11-libs/libX11:0) (/, dev-libs/libgcrypt:0) (/, dev-libs/openssl:0) (/, dev-libs/expat:0) (/, x11-libs/libxshmfence:0) (/, x11-libs/libXdamage:0) (/, x11-libs/libXext:0) (/, x11-libs/libXxf86vm:0) (/, x11-libs/libxcb:0) (/, x11-libs/libXfixes:0) (/, app-arch/zstd:0) (/, sys-devel/llvm:10) (/, sys-libs/zlib:0) (/, dev-libs/libffi:0) (/, app-arch/libarchive:0) (/, dev-libs/jsoncpp:0) (/, dev-libs/libuv:0) (/, x11-libs/libpciaccess:0) (/, x11-base/xorg-server:0) (/, dev-libs/libinput:0) (/, dev-libs/apr:1) (/, dev-libs/apr-util:1) (/, media-libs/libpng:0) (/, media-libs/dav1d:0) (/, media-libs/libaom:0) (/, media-libs/harfbuzz:0) (/, dev-libs/icu:0) (/, dev-libs/libevent:0) (/, media-libs/libvpx:0) (/, media-libs/libwebp:0) (/, x11-libs/cairo:0) (/, media-gfx/graphite2:0) (/, dev-libs/gobject-introspection:0) (/, media-libs/freetype:2) (/, media-libs/fontconfig:1.0) (/, sys-libs/binutils-libs:0) (/, app-crypt/libb2:0) (/, app-crypt/gpgme:1) (/, dev-libs/libassuan:0) (/, dev-libs/libgpg-error:0) (/, net-libs/gnutls:0) (/, dev-libs/libtasn1:0) (/, dev-libs/libunistring:0) (/, dev-libs/nettle:0) (/, dev-libs/gmp:0) (/, net-dns/libidn2:0) (/, app-arch/bzip2:0) (/, dev-libs/json-c:0) (/, app-crypt/argon2:0) (/, dev-libs/mpfr:0) (/, dev-python/cffi:0) (/, dev-python/ply:0) (/, sys-libs/efivar:0) (/, media-libs/gd:2) (/, dev-db/postgresql:12) (/, sci-libs/proj:0) (/, dev-lang/lua:0) (/, dev-db/postgresql:10) (/, dev-db/postgresql:11) (/, sci-libs/libgeotiff:0) (/, dev-libs/libnl:3) (/, app-text/poppler:0) (/, app-text/qpdf:0) (/, media-libs/jbig2dec:0) (/, media-libs/openjpeg:2) (/, net-dns/libidn:0) (/, dev-libs/libxslt:0) (/, app-arch/lz4:0) (/, media-libs/opus:0) (/, media-video/ffmpeg:0) (/, app-text/hunspell:0) (/, dev-qt/qtcore:5) (/, net-libs/libtirpc:0) (/, sys-apps/keyutils:0) (/, dev-libs/liblinear:0) (/, media-libs/libdvdread:0) (/, media-libs/libdvbpsi:0) (/, media-libs/libdvdnav:0) (/, x11-libs/xcb-util-cursor:0) (/, x11-libs/xcb-util-image:0) (/, x11-libs/xcb-util-keysyms:0) (/, x11-libs/xcb-util-renderutil:0) (/, x11-libs/xcb-util-wm:0) (/, x11-libs/xcb-util:0) (/, x11-base/xcb-proto:0) (/, media-libs/flac:0) (/, media-libs/libogg:0) (/, media-libs/libvorbis:0) (/, dev-scheme/guile:12) (/, dev-libs/boehm-gc:0) (/, dev-libs/libltdl:0) (/, media-libs/tiff:0) (/, media-gfx/mypaint-brushes:2.0) (/, media-libs/libmypaint:0) (/, net-libs/libproxy:0) (/, media-gfx/exiv2:0) (/, dev-db/lmdb:0) (/, dev-libs/libutf8proc:0) (/, dev-libs/libpcre2:0) (/, dev-libs/double-conversion:0) (/, app-arch/xz-utils:0) (/, sys-apps/util-linux:0) (/, dev-db/sqlite:3) (/, gnome-extra/libgsf:0) (/, x11-libs/pango:0) (/, app-text/libspectre:0) (/, x11-libs/libXrender:0) (/, app-text/ghostscript-gpl:0) (/, dev-libs/glib:2) (/, dev-libs/libgudev:0) (/, dev-libs/libmspack:0) (/, net-libs/libnsl:0) (/, dev-libs/mpc:0) (/, sys-apps/acl:0) (/, sys-libs/pam:0) (/, sys-apps/attr:0) (/, net-firewall/iptables:0) (/, virtual/libcrypt:0) (/, virtual/jpeg:0) (/, virtual/libudev:0) (/, virtual/libusb:1) (/, dev-libs/libgit2:0) (/, net-libs/libssh2:0) (/, net-libs/http-parser:0) (/, net
Re: [gentoo-user] emerge @world output unfamiliar. Am I updated?
On Fri, 02 Oct 2020 05:25:29 -0400, n952162 wrote: > > On 2020-10-02 10:45, n952162 wrote: > > Have I successfully updated my system? > > > > I ran this command: > > > > emerge \ > > -v \ > > --verbose-conflicts \ > > --deep \ > > -update \ > > --changed-use \ > > --keep-going \ > > --with-bdeps=y \ > > --changed-deps \ > > --backtrack=100 \ > > @world > > > > and got tons of stuff that looks like spurious debugging/tracing info > > > > parent: (dev-libs/glib-2.64.5:2/2::gentoo, ebuild scheduled for > > merge) > > child: (virtual/libelf-3:0/1::gentoo, ebuild scheduled for > > merge) (runtime_slot_op) > > parent: (dev-libs/glib-2.64.5:2/2::gentoo, ebuild scheduled for > > merge) > > child: (virtual/libelf-3:0/1::gentoo, ebuild scheduled for > > merge) (runtime_slot_op) > > > > and these snippets: > > > > Total: 869 packages (332 upgrades, 30 new, 10 in new slots, 497 > > reinstalls), Size of downloads: 2769158 KiB > > Conflict: 1 block > > forced reinstall atoms: > > > > > > slot operator dependencies: > > (/, sys-libs/ncurses:0) > > > > > > > > > > forced rebuilds: > > > > [EOF] > > > > > > When I strip out all the parent/child traces (they make it a 6MB file!) > with this: > > sed -e '/^\s*parent: (/d' -e '/^\s*child: (/d' system-world.201002 > > I get this at the end of my emerge: > > > Total: 869 packages (332 upgrades, 30 new, 10 in new slots, 497 > reinstalls), Size of downloads: 2769158 KiB > Conflict: 1 block > forced reinstall atoms: > > > slot operator dependencies: > (/, sys-libs/ncurses:0) > (/, sys-libs/readline:0) > (/, dev-lang/perl:0) > (/, dev-libs/libxml2:2) > (/, dev-lang/python-exec:2) > (/, sys-libs/db:5.3) > (/, sys-libs/gdbm:0) > (/, x11-libs/libX11:0) > (/, dev-libs/libgcrypt:0) > (/, dev-libs/openssl:0) > (/, dev-libs/expat:0) > (/, x11-libs/libxshmfence:0) > (/, x11-libs/libXdamage:0) > (/, x11-libs/libXext:0) > (/, x11-libs/libXxf86vm:0) > (/, x11-libs/libxcb:0) > (/, x11-libs/libXfixes:0) > (/, app-arch/zstd:0) > (/, sys-devel/llvm:10) > (/, sys-libs/zlib:0) > (/, dev-libs/libffi:0) > (/, app-arch/libarchive:0) > (/, dev-libs/jsoncpp:0) > (/, dev-libs/libuv:0) > (/, x11-libs/libpciaccess:0) > (/, x11-base/xorg-server:0) > (/, dev-libs/libinput:0) > (/, dev-libs/apr:1) > (/, dev-libs/apr-util:1) > (/, media-libs/libpng:0) > (/, media-libs/dav1d:0) > (/, media-libs/libaom:0) > (/, media-libs/harfbuzz:0) > (/, dev-libs/icu:0) > (/, dev-libs/libevent:0) > (/, media-libs/libvpx:0) > (/, media-libs/libwebp:0) > (/, x11-libs/cairo:0) > (/, media-gfx/graphite2:0) > (/, dev-libs/gobject-introspection:0) > (/, media-libs/freetype:2) > (/, media-libs/fontconfig:1.0) > (/, sys-libs/binutils-libs:0) > (/, app-crypt/libb2:0) > (/, app-crypt/gpgme:1) > (/, dev-libs/libassuan:0) > (/, dev-libs/libgpg-error:0) > (/, net-libs/gnutls:0) > (/, dev-libs/libtasn1:0) > (/, dev-libs/libunistring:0) > (/, dev-libs/nettle:0) > (/, dev-libs/gmp:0) > (/, net-dns/libidn2:0) > (/, app-arch/bzip2:0) > (/, dev-libs/json-c:0) > (/, app-crypt/argon2:0) > (/, dev-libs/mpfr:0) > (/, dev-python/cffi:0) > (/, dev-python/ply:0) > (/, sys-libs/efivar:0) > (/, media-libs/gd:2) > (/, dev-db/postgresql:12) > (/, sci-libs/proj:0) > (/, dev-lang/lua:0) > (/, dev-db/postgresql:10) > (/, dev-db/postgresql:11) > (/, sci-libs/libgeotiff:0) > (/, dev-libs/libnl:3) > (/, app-text/poppler:0) > (/, app-text/qpdf:0) > (/, media-libs/jbig2dec:0) > (/, media-libs/openjpeg:2) > (/, net-dns/libidn:0) > (/, dev-libs/libxslt:0) > (/, app-arch/lz4:0) > (/, media-libs/opus:0) > (/, media-video/ffmpeg:0) > (/, app-text/hunspell:0) > (/, dev-qt/qtcore:5) > (/, net-libs/libtirpc:0) > (/, sys-apps/keyutils:0) > (/, dev-libs/liblinear:0) > (/, media-libs/libdvdread:0) > (/, media-libs/libdvbpsi:0) > (/, media-libs/libdvdnav:0) > (/, x11-libs/xcb-util-cursor:0) > (/, x11-libs/xcb-util-image:0) > (/, x11-libs/xcb-util-keysyms:0) > (/, x11-libs/xcb-util-renderutil:0) > (/, x11-libs/xcb-util-wm:0) > (/, x11-libs/xcb-util:0) > (/, x11-base/xcb-proto:0) > (/, media-libs/flac:0) >
Re: [gentoo-user] [SOLVED] eselect-opengl Blockage (with a capital "B") problem
When the lbglvnd flag was introduced I remember I solved this issue by:
# emerge --unmerge eselect-opengl
# emerge -1qv mesa
After that, a simple update of @world rebuilt everything else on its own.
Personally, I had been waiting for libglvnd support for _a long time_.
This - and I mean GLVND in general - is something that should have come
to Linux many years ago, along with NVIDIAs PRIME render offloading.
10y ago I used to have an Optimus laptop with an Nvidia GPU and it was
an absolute hell to get it running, I remember writing tonnes of scripts
using VirtualGL and a dummy X server running on the Nvidia GPU. This was
before bumblebee.
Today, I still need this with an external GPU.
But now it takes 1 environment variable to offload to the other GPU!
GLVND literally made my Linux work experience a million times better.
I'm extatic.
- V
On 20/05/2020 07:07, Dale wrote:
> J. Roeleveld wrote:
>> On 20 May 2020 05:44:58 CEST, Walter Dnes wrote:
>>> On Tue, May 19, 2020 at 03:14:03PM +0200, J. Roeleveld wrote
>>>>>> On Mon, May 18, 2020 at 01:53:19PM -0400, Walter Dnes wrote:
>>>>> Thank you very much. I've got the update (156 packages) running
>>> now.
>>>>> I had set "-libglvnd" in make.conf on my main machine, but only
>>> against
>>>>> xorg-server on my secondary machine. Setting "-libglvnd" in
>>> make.conf
>>>>> solves the problem.
>>>> Only for now.
>>>> "Libglvnd" is scheduled to be removed as a USE flag. I would
>>>> definitely suggest to switch to having that one on before it becomes
>>>> mandatory.
>>>>
>>>> It has a lot of benefits over the eselect hack to be able to have
>>>> multiple opengl implementations running.
>>> The reason I had originally turned it off was because when it first
>>> showed up as a flag, I checked Google to find out what it was. Almost
>>> every hit on webforums was like...
>>>
>>> Person 1 - Help; my "update world" dies
>>> Person 2 - Turn off "libglvnd" in make.conf
>>> Person 1 - Thank you; my update works fine now
>>>
>>> Add me to the list. If this is to be a new default config setup, I'd
>>> appreciate a news item about it, like the python 3.6 to 3.7 switchover.
>> I actually had to enable this on my new laptop before it became stable to
>> get the Nvidia chip and my external displays working.
>> I am actually happy with this as I don't have to keep changing the opengl
>> setting anymore when I need 3D performance.
>>
>> --
>> Joost
>
>
> Reading this thread, I checked and I to have this USE flag turned
> off/disabled/whatever. I removed it from make.conf and commented out
> everything else I found in /etc/portage and am checking to see what all
> had to be rebuilt. I figure I may as well change now while I have a
> otherwise stable system, except for the sddm-helper chewing memory
> problem, and get ahead of the curve. ;-) Using that grep -r trick
> comes in handy. Learned that from this list too.
>
> It's odd how following a thread that may not even affect you ends up
> doing so. :/
>
> Just in case, this is what emerge spit out on my screen.
>
>
> Calculating dependencies... done!
> [ebuild R ] sys-libs/libblockdev-2.23-r1::gentoo USE="cryptsetup
> lvm tools -bcache -device-mapper -dmraid -escrow -gtk-doc -introspection
> -kbd -test -vdo" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_7 -python3_6
> (-python3_8)" 0 KiB
> [ebuild R ] media-libs/libdvdnav-6.0.0::gentoo USE="-static-libs"
> ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB
> [ebuild N ] media-libs/libglvnd-1.3.1::gentoo USE="X -test"
> ABI_X86="32 (64) (-x32)" 698 KiB
> [ebuild R ~] media-libs/mesa-20.0.4-r1::gentoo USE="X classic dri3
> egl gallium gbm gles2 libglvnd* llvm wayland zstd -d3d9 -debug -gles1
> -lm-sensors -opencl -osmesa (-selinux) -test -unwind -vaapi -valgrind
> -vdpau -vulkan -vulkan-overlay -xa -xvmc" ABI_X86="32 (64) (-x32)"
> VIDEO_CARDS="(-freedreno) -i915 -i965 -intel -iris (-lima) -nouveau
> (-panfrost) -r100 -r200 -r300 -r600 -radeon -radeonsi (-vc4) -virgl
> (-vivante) -vmware" 0 KiB
> [blocks b ] media-libs/mesa[-libglvnd(-)]
> ("media-libs/mesa[-libglvnd(-)]" is blocking media-libs/libglvnd-1.3.1)
> [ebuild R ] sys-libs/libcap-2.26-r2::gentoo USE="pam (split-usr)
> -static-libs" ABI_X86="32 (64) (-x32)" 0 KiB
> [ebuild R ] x11-drivers/nvidia-drivers-440.82:0/440::gentoo USE="X
> acpi driver gtk3 kms libglvnd
Re: [gentoo-user] Looking for other Seamonkey users
On 4/7/2021 2:34 AM, Dale wrote: Dan Egli wrote: On 4/6/2021 10:41 PM, Dale wrote: I've done some research. It seems Dovecot is what I need. It uses mbox and has some features I might need one day already where Courier doesn't but there isn't much difference really. If anyone is curious, the comparison is here. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_mail_servers The biggest thing, mbox. If I recall correctly that is what Seamonkey uses and I should be able to import those easy enough. It at least gives me a head start. Since this is a whole new deal, going to start a new thread if nobody pops up and says nooo to Dovecot. I found a guide here: Seamonkey is a web browser. Therefore, mbox vs maildir is meaningless to it. All it knows it it talks to the imap server and the imap server replies and sends a message. Having said that, AVOID mbox like the plague! It is only a matter of time before mbox mail files get corrupted. Maildir is INFINITELY safer. And in the event of corruption in maildir, you loose ONLY the corrupted messages. Corrupt your mbox file and you're likely to loose the whole folder! As far as moving from one to another, both mbox and maildir are standards. So if imap server X and Y both use Maildir, then swapping between them is easy, and POINTLESS, due to the fact that imap maintains the files on your server. So, if you move to a different mail CLIENT (thunderbird for example) then the new client only needs to take the time to re-download the messages from the server. It's the same way webmail and a client can work together. Neither is doing the actual work with the files. Each is only sending commands to a separate server program to work with the files. http://www.wikigentoo.ksiezyc.pl/Dovecot.htm So far, it is Gentoo based. I found another one but it is Ubuntu based. May work but commands are different. Trying to go by a Gentoo based one. If anyone has a better one, please share links. May start new thread in a day or so if no one shouts no. Consider this the shout. I can't stop you from using mbox, but I can shout at the top of my lungs that it's a BAD IDEA. And I can say over and over that changing your imap SERVER will have ZERO impact on what Seamonkey does. The only exception would be if you have a mail server (original or new) that doesn't fully follow the imap protocol. And in that case, who knows what the change will do. I looked, Dovecot can use either mbox or maildir. Can Dovecot convert those to or must I use a different tool? To anyone using Dovecot, just what all had to be installed? This is what emerge gives me right now. I use dovecot here. What you see is plenty for the standard install. the managesieve flag allows you to write custom scripts in the seieve language. But I don't recommend getting into that until you know the language. Other than that, the other disabled flags are fairly self-explanatory. As for converting, you would need to have two instances with two different configs running to do that. Then you'd use your mail client to move messages between accounts. But I __STILL__ say you should NOT use mbox format. If you happen to be using it now, then I recommend you convert! Converting TO maildir is not hard if you use formail. root@fireball / # emerge -av dovecot These are the packages that would be merged, in order: Calculating dependencies... done! [ebuild N ] acct-group/dovecot-0-r1::gentoo 0 KiB [ebuild N ] acct-group/dovenull-0-r1::gentoo 0 KiB [ebuild N ] acct-user/dovecot-0-r1::gentoo 0 KiB [ebuild N ] acct-user/dovenull-0-r1::gentoo 0 KiB [ebuild N ] net-mail/dovecot-2.3.13-r100::gentoo USE="bzip2 ipv6 lzma mysql pam sqlite tcpd zlib -argon2 -caps -doc -kerberos -ldap (-libressl) -lua -lucene -lz4 -managesieve -postgres -rpc (-selinux) -sieve -solr -static-libs -suid -textcat -unwind -zstd" LUA_SINGLE_TARGET="lua5-1 -lua5-2 -lua5-3" 7,282 KiB Total: 5 packages (5 new), Size of downloads: 7,282 KiB Would you like to merge these packages? [Yes/No] I suspect I need to install some other packages to make certain things work. Then again, maybe they already installed?? Some may recall that cron jobs sent emails so it has to have packages installed for that. The guide I linked to elsewhere has USE flags not listed above. It may be out of date. It does say not to use it for older 1.* versions of Dovecot tho. Just trying to see what I'm getting into here. I think this is a really good idea but want to see how deep the water is before jumping in. I can't swim, well, I do, like a lead rock. :/ My config is more advanced since my dovecot has to talk to both MySQL and LDAP databases, and to support compressed messages. So the use flags I put on for 2.3.13-r100 are: bzip2 doc ipv6 ldap lua lz4 lzma managesieve mysql pam rpc selinux sieve sqlite zlib ztd
Re: [gentoo-user] Backup program that compresses data but only changes new files.
On Mon, 15 Aug 2022 04:33:44 -0400, Dale wrote: > > William Kenworthy wrote: > > > > On 15/8/22 06:44, Dale wrote: > >> Howdy, > >> > >> With my new fiber internet, my poor disks are getting a work out, and > >> also filling up. First casualty, my backup disk. I have one directory > >> that is . . . well . . . huge. It's about 7TBs or so. This is where it > >> is right now and it's still trying to pack in files. > >> > >> > >> /dev/mapper/8tb 7.3T 7.1T 201G 98% /mnt/8tb > >> > >> > >> Right now, I'm using rsync which doesn't compress files but does just > >> update things that have changed. I'd like to find some way, software > >> but maybe there is already a tool I'm unaware of, to compress data and > >> work a lot like rsync otherwise. I looked in app-backup and there is a > >> lot of options but not sure which fits best for what I want to do. > >> Again, backup a directory, compress and only update with changed or new > >> files. Generally, it only adds files but sometimes a file gets replaced > >> as well. Same name but different size. > >> > >> I was trying to go through the list in app-backup one by one but to be > >> honest, most links included only go to github or something and usually > >> doesn't tell anything about how it works or anything. Basically, as far > >> as seeing if it does what I want, it's useless. It sort of reminds me of > >> quite a few USE flag descriptions. > >> > >> I plan to buy another hard drive pretty soon. Next month is possible. > >> If there is nothing available that does what I want, is there a way to > >> use rsync and have it set to backup files starting with "a" through "k" > >> to one spot and then backup "l" through "z" to another? I could then > >> split the files into two parts. I use a script to do this now, if one > >> could call my little things scripts, so even a complicated command could > >> work, just may need help figuring out the command. > >> > >> Thoughts? Ideas? > >> > >> Dale > >> > >> :-) :-) > >> > > The questions you need to ask is how compressible is the data and how > > much duplication is in there. Rsync's biggest disadvantage is it > > doesn't keep history, so if you need to restore something from last > > week you are SOL. Honestly, rsync is not a backup program and should > > only be used the way you do for data that don't value as an rsync > > archive is a disaster waiting to happen from a backup point of view. > > > > Look into dirvish - uses hard links to keep files current but safe, is > > easy to restore (looks like a exact copy so you cp the files back if > > needed. Downside is it hammers the hard disk and has no compression > > so its only deduplication via history (my backups stabilised about 2x > > original size for ~2yrs of history - though you can use something like > > btrfs which has filesystem level compression. > > > > My current program is borgbackup which is very sophisticated in how it > > stores data - its probably your best bet in fact. I am storing > > literally tens of Tb of raw data on a 4Tb usb3 disk (going back years > > and yes, I do restore regularly, and not just for disasters but for > > space efficient long term storage I access only rarely. > > > > e.g.: > > > > A single host: > > > > -- > > > > Original size Compressed size Deduplicated > > size > > All archives: 3.07 TB 1.96 TB > > 151.80 GB > > > > Unique chunks Total chunks > > Chunk index: 1026085 22285913 > > > > > > Then there is my offline storage - it backs up ~15 hosts (in repos > > like the above) + data storage like 22 years of email etc. Each host > > backs up to its own repo then the offline storage backs that up. The > > deduplicated size is the actual on disk size ... compression varies as > > its whatever I used at the time the backup was taken ... currently I > > have it set to "auto,zstd,11" but it can be mixed in the same repo (a > > repo is a single backup set - you can nest repos which is what I do - > > so ~45Tb stored on a 4Tb offline disk). One advantage of a system > > like this is chunked data rarely changes, so i
Re: [gentoo-user] Backup program that compresses data but only changes new files.
William Kenworthy wrote: > > On 15/8/22 06:44, Dale wrote: >> Howdy, >> >> With my new fiber internet, my poor disks are getting a work out, and >> also filling up. First casualty, my backup disk. I have one directory >> that is . . . well . . . huge. It's about 7TBs or so. This is where it >> is right now and it's still trying to pack in files. >> >> >> /dev/mapper/8tb 7.3T 7.1T 201G 98% /mnt/8tb >> >> >> Right now, I'm using rsync which doesn't compress files but does just >> update things that have changed. I'd like to find some way, software >> but maybe there is already a tool I'm unaware of, to compress data and >> work a lot like rsync otherwise. I looked in app-backup and there is a >> lot of options but not sure which fits best for what I want to do. >> Again, backup a directory, compress and only update with changed or new >> files. Generally, it only adds files but sometimes a file gets replaced >> as well. Same name but different size. >> >> I was trying to go through the list in app-backup one by one but to be >> honest, most links included only go to github or something and usually >> doesn't tell anything about how it works or anything. Basically, as far >> as seeing if it does what I want, it's useless. It sort of reminds me of >> quite a few USE flag descriptions. >> >> I plan to buy another hard drive pretty soon. Next month is possible. >> If there is nothing available that does what I want, is there a way to >> use rsync and have it set to backup files starting with "a" through "k" >> to one spot and then backup "l" through "z" to another? I could then >> split the files into two parts. I use a script to do this now, if one >> could call my little things scripts, so even a complicated command could >> work, just may need help figuring out the command. >> >> Thoughts? Ideas? >> >> Dale >> >> :-) :-) >> > The questions you need to ask is how compressible is the data and how > much duplication is in there. Rsync's biggest disadvantage is it > doesn't keep history, so if you need to restore something from last > week you are SOL. Honestly, rsync is not a backup program and should > only be used the way you do for data that don't value as an rsync > archive is a disaster waiting to happen from a backup point of view. > > Look into dirvish - uses hard links to keep files current but safe, is > easy to restore (looks like a exact copy so you cp the files back if > needed. Downside is it hammers the hard disk and has no compression > so its only deduplication via history (my backups stabilised about 2x > original size for ~2yrs of history - though you can use something like > btrfs which has filesystem level compression. > > My current program is borgbackup which is very sophisticated in how it > stores data - its probably your best bet in fact. I am storing > literally tens of Tb of raw data on a 4Tb usb3 disk (going back years > and yes, I do restore regularly, and not just for disasters but for > space efficient long term storage I access only rarely. > > e.g.: > > A single host: > > -- > > Original size Compressed size Deduplicated > size > All archives: 3.07 TB 1.96 TB > 151.80 GB > > Unique chunks Total chunks > Chunk index: 1026085 22285913 > > > Then there is my offline storage - it backs up ~15 hosts (in repos > like the above) + data storage like 22 years of email etc. Each host > backs up to its own repo then the offline storage backs that up. The > deduplicated size is the actual on disk size ... compression varies as > its whatever I used at the time the backup was taken ... currently I > have it set to "auto,zstd,11" but it can be mixed in the same repo (a > repo is a single backup set - you can nest repos which is what I do - > so ~45Tb stored on a 4Tb offline disk). One advantage of a system > like this is chunked data rarely changes, so its only the differences > that are backed up (read the borgbackup docs - interesting) > > -- > > Original size Compressed size Deduplicated > size > All archives: 28.69 TB 28.69 TB > 3.81 TB > > Unique chunks Total chunks > Chunk index: > > > > For the particular drive in
[gentoo-user] emerge -DuN @system vs. emerge -DuN @world
Hi, as far as I understand updating @system first should be safer and easier to perform than updating @world directly. It was mention that especially after updating the software after a somewhat long period this might solve conflicts. I often do experience different and wonder what the reason might be. The example today would work in both ways but @system shows problems which @world does not have. Mostly those problems seem to be bigger to the point where @system does not work but @world does or manual package by package uninstalling and or emerging is required. Normally I run emerge -Dua --reinstall changed-use @world but N fits better in the subject line. Anyway just an observation. Regards emerge -DupN @system These are the packages that would be merged, in order: Calculating dependencies ... done! [ebuild U ] sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r13:2.2::gentoo [2.33-r7:2.2::gentoo] USE="multiarch (multilib) ssp (static-libs) -audit -caps (-cet) -compile-locales (-crypt) (-custom-cflags) -doc -gd -headers-only -multilib-bootstrap -nscd -profile (-selinux) -st atic-pie -suid -systemd -systemtap -test (-vanilla)" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-apps/gentoo-functions-0.15::gentoo [0.14::gentoo] 0 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-devel/llvm-common-13.0.1::gentoo [13.0.0::gentoo] 142.335 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-apps/hwdata-0.354::gentoo [0.353::gentoo] 2.161 KiB [ebuild U ] app-text/poppler-data-0.4.11::gentoo [0.4.10::gentoo] 4.392 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-libs/timezone-data-2021e::gentoo [2021a-r1::gentoo] USE="nls -leaps-timezone -zic-slim" 680 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-libs/libpipeline-1.5.5::gentoo [1.5.4::gentoo] USE="-test" 934 KiB [ebuild U ] app-arch/zstd-1.5.2:0/1::gentoo [1.5.0:0/1::gentoo] USE="threads -lz4 -static-libs" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 1.906 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-libs/libseccomp-2.5.3::gentoo [2.5.1-r1::gentoo] USE="-python -static-libs -test%" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_9 -python3_8 -python3_10%" 623 KiB [ebuild R] sys-apps/sysvinit-2.99-r1::gentoo USE="(-ibm) (-selinux) -static" KERNEL="(-FreeBSD%)" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-kernel/installkernel-gentoo-5::gentoo [3::gentoo] USE="-grub%" 3 KiB [ebuild R] virtual/libcrypt-2:0/2::gentoo USE="-static-libs" ABI_X86="32* (64) (-x32)" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-libs/libxcrypt-4.4.27:0/1::gentoo [4.4.25-r1:0/1::gentoo] USE="(compat) (split-usr) (system) -static-libs -test" ABI_X86="32* (64) (-x32)" 605 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-libs/openssl-1.1.1n:0/1.1::gentoo [1.1.1l-r1:0/1.1::gentoo] USE="asm -rfc3779 -sctp -sslv3 -static-libs -test -tls-compression -tls-heartbeat -vanilla -verify-sig%" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" CPU_FLAGS_X86="(sse2)" 9.620 KiB [ebuild U ] app-text/qpdf-10.5.0:0/28::gentoo [10.4.0:0/28::gentoo] USE="ssl -doc% -examples -gnutls% -test" 17.933 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-perl/Try-Tiny-0.310.0::gentoo [0.300.0-r1::gentoo] USE="-minimal -test" 35 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-perl/URI-5.100.0::gentoo [5.90.0::gentoo] USE="-test" 107 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-perl/libwww-perl-6.600.0-r1::gentoo [6.550.0::gentoo] USE="ssl -test" 175 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-libs/libcap-2.63::gentoo [2.62::gentoo] USE="pam (split-usr) -static-libs -tools" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 171 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-libs/libxml2-2.9.13-r1:2::gentoo [2.9.12-r5:2::gentoo] USE="icu python readline -debug -examples -lzma -static-libs -test (-ipv6%*) (-verify-sig%)" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_9 -python3_8 -python3_10" 3.168 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-apps/util-linux-2.37.4::gentoo [2.37.3-r1::gentoo] USE="cramfs hardlink logger ncurses nls pam readline (split-usr) su suid udev (unicode) -audit -build -caps -cryptsetup -fdformat -kill -magic -python (-rtas) (-selinux) -slang -static-libs -systemd -test -tty-helpers" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_9 -python3_8 -python3_10" 5.971 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-libs/expat-2.4.7::gentoo [2.4.4::gentoo] USE="unicode -examples -static-libs" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 444 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-python/tomli-2.0.1::gentoo [2.0.0::gentoo] USE="-test" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_9 (-pypy3) -python3_8 -python3_10" 144 KiB [ebuild U ] x11-libs/libICE-1.0.10-r1::gentoo [1.0.10::gentoo] USE="ipv6" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] net-libs/gnutls-3.7.3-r1:0/30::gentoo [3.7.2:0/30::gentoo] USE="cxx idn nls openssl seccomp tls-heartbeat -dane -doc -examples -guile -pkcs11 -sslv2 -sslv3 -static-libs -test (-test-full) -tools -valgrind" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 5.976 KiB [ebuild U ] x11-libs/libXdmcp-1
[gentoo-user] nvidia-drivers wants static-libs, I do not.
ayer -semantic-desktop" [ebuild N ] media-gfx/hugin-2020.0.0-r1::gentoo USE="sift -debug -lapack -python -raw" L10N="-ca -ca-valencia -cs -da -de -en-GB -es -eu -fi -fr -hu -it -ja -nl -pl -pt-BR -ro -ru -sk -sv -zh-CN -zh-TW" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_9 -python3_8" 0 KiB [nomerge ] media-gfx/enblend-4.2.0_p20161007-r1::gentoo USE="openmp -debug -doc -tcmalloc" CPU_FLAGS_X86="sse2" [nomerge ] media-libs/vigra-1.11.1-r3::gentoo USE="hdf5 jpeg openexr png python tiff zlib -doc -fftw -mpi -test -valgrind" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_9 -python3_8" [ebuild R ] sci-libs/hdf5-1.10.5-r1:0/1.10.5::gentoo USE="hl* zlib -cxx -debug -examples -fortran -mpi -szip -threads* -unsupported" 0 KiB [ebuild U ~] sci-electronics/kicad-5.1.12-r2::gentoo [5.1.12::gentoo] USE="examples github ngspice occ* openmp python -doc (-oce%*)" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_9 -python3_8" 0 KiB [ebuild N ~] sci-libs/opencascade-7.5.2-r5:0/7.5::gentoo USE="ffmpeg vtk -debug -doc -examples -freeimage -gles2-only -json -optimize -tbb" 46,692 KiB [ebuild N ~] sci-libs/vtk-9.0.3-r4:0/9.0::gentoo USE="X ffmpeg java json mysql openmp qt5 rendering -all-modules -boost -cuda -doc -examples -gdal -imaging -kits -mpi -odbc -offscreen -pegtl -postgres -python -tbb -test -theora -tk -views -web" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_9 -python3_8" VIDEO_CARDS="nvidia" 438,026 KiB [ebuild N ~] sci-libs/kissfft-131.1.0::gentoo USE="openmp -alloca -test -tools" CPU_FLAGS_X86="sse" 52 KiB [ebuild N ] sci-libs/netcdf-4.8.1-r1:0/19::gentoo USE="dap hdf5 -doc -examples -hdf -mpi -szip -test -tools" 18,513 KiB [ebuild N ] dev-db/mariadb-connector-c-3.1.13:0/3::gentoo USE="curl ssl -gnutls -kerberos -static-libs -test" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 946 KiB [ebuild N ] sci-libs/proj-7.2.1:0/19::gentoo USE="curl tiff -europe -static-libs -test" 12,031 KiB [ebuild N ] x11-libs/gl2ps-1.4.2::gentoo USE="png zlib -doc" 295 KiB [ebuild N ] dev-libs/rapidjson-1.1.0-r3::gentoo USE="-doc -examples -test" 996 KiB [nomerge ] sci-electronics/kicad-meta-5.1.12::gentoo USE="nls -doc -minimal" [ebuild U ~] sci-electronics/kicad-packages3d-5.1.12-r1::gentoo [5.1.12::gentoo] USE="occ* (-oce%*)" 0 KiB Total: 14 packages (3 upgrades, 9 new, 2 reinstalls), Size of downloads: 618,196 KiB WARNING: One or more updates/rebuilds have been skipped due to a dependency conflict: dev-libs/boost:0 (dev-libs/boost-1.78.0-r2:0/1.78.0::gentoo, ebuild scheduled for merge) USE="bzip2 context icu lzma nls python zlib -debug -doc -mpi -numpy -tools -zstd" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_9 -python3_10 -python3_8" conflicts with dev-libs/boost:0/1.77.0= required by (media-gfx/luminance-hdr-2.6.0-r1:0/0::gentoo, installed) USE="openmp -fits -test" ABI_X86="(64)" CPU_FLAGS_X86="sse2" ^^ >=dev-libs/boost-1.66:0/1.77.0= required by (media-video/mkvtoolnix-64.0.0:0/0::gentoo, installed) USE="dbus dvd gui nls -debug (-pch) -test" ABI_X86="(64)" ^^ dev-libs/boost:0/1.77.0=[python,python_targets_python3_9(-)] required by (media-libs/vigra-1.11.1-r3:0/0::gentoo, installed) USE="hdf5 jpeg openexr png python tiff zlib -doc -fftw -mpi -test -valgrind" ABI_X86="(64)" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_9 -python3_8" ^^ The following USE changes are necessary to proceed: (see "package.use" in the portage(5) man page for more details) # required by sci-libs/vtk-9.0.3-r4::gentoo[video_cards_nvidia] # required by sci-libs/opencascade-7.5.2-r5::gentoo[vtk] # required by sci-electronics/kicad-5.1.12-r2::gentoo[occ] # required by sci-electronics/kicad-packages3d-5.1.12-r1::gentoo # required by sci-electronics/kicad-meta-5.1.12::gentoo[-minimal] # required by @selected # required by @world (argument) >=x11-drivers/nvidia-drivers-470.103.01 static-libs Would you like to add these changes to your config files? [Yes/No] I'm not sure if the boost output is related or not. I did read somewhere that opencascade is replacing oce. From the above, I suspect vtk and/or opencascade is causing this. That may be related but dang if I can figure out a way around this. Anyone else run into this and find a fix or see something I'm missing? Thanks. Dale :-) :-)
Re: [gentoo-user] pcre build failure
On Mon, 05 Oct 2020 14:40:47 -0400,
Jude DaShiell wrote:
>
> Script started on 2020-10-05 09:53:20-04:00 [TERM="linux" TTY="/dev/tty2"
> COLUMNS="80" LINES="25"]
> [01;31mlivecd[01;34m / #[00m emerge --ask --verbose --ud[Kpdate --deep
> --newuse @world
>
> These are the packages that would be merged, in order:
>
> Calculating dependencies .. ... done!
> [ebuild R] dev-libs/libpcre-8.44:3::gentoo USE="bzip2 cxx jit readline
> recursion-limit (split-usr) (unicode) zlib -libedit -pcre16 -pcre32
> -static-libs*" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB
> [ebuild U ] app-arch/zstd-1.4.5:0/1::gentoo [1.4.4-r4:0/1::gentoo]
> USE="threads -lz4 -static-libs" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB
> [ebuild U ] sys-apps/sandbox-2.20::gentoo [2.18::gentoo] ABI_X86="(32)
> (64) (-x32)" 0 KiB
> [ebuild U ] sys-apps/less-563::gentoo [551::gentoo] USE="pcre unicode" 0
> KiB
> [ebuild U ] sys-apps/debianutils-4.11.2::gentoo [4.11.1::gentoo]
> USE="installkernel -static" 0 KiB
> [ebuild U ] dev-lang/python-exec-2.4.6-r2:2::gentoo [2.4.6-r1:2::gentoo]
> PYTHON_TARGETS="(pypy3) (python2_7) (python3_6) (python3_7) (python3_8)
> (python3_9)" 0 KiB
> [uninstall ] dev-lang/python-2.7.18-r2:2.7::gentoo USE="gdbm ipv6
> ncurses readline ssl (threads) (wide-unicode) xml (-berkdb) -bluetooth -build
> -examples -hardened -libressl -sqlite -tk -wininst"
> [blocks b ] <=dev-lang/python-2.7.18-r3:2.7
> ("<=dev-lang/python-2.7.18-r3:2.7" is blocking dev-lang/python-exec-2.4.6-r2)
> [ebuild U ] sys-apps/busybox-1.32.0::gentoo [1.31.1-r2::gentoo]
> USE="ipv6 static systemd* -debug -livecd -make-symlinks -math -mdev -pam
> -savedconfig (-selinux) -sep-usr -syslog" 0 KiB
> [ebuild U ] app-admin/perl-cleaner-2.28::gentoo [2.27::gentoo] 0 KiB
> [ebuild NS] app-text/docbook-xml-dtd-4.2-r3:4.2::gentoo
> [4.1.2-r7:4.1.2::gentoo, 4.3-r2:4.3::gentoo, 4.4-r3:4.4::gentoo,
> 4.5-r2:4.5::gentoo] 0 KiB
> [ebuild U ] sys-fs/udev-init-scripts-34::gentoo [33::gentoo] 0 KiB
> [ebuild U ] sys-apps/hwids-20200813.1::gentoo [20200204::gentoo]
> USE="net pci udev usb" 0 KiB
> [ebuild U ] sys-apps/man-pages-5.08::gentoo [5.07::gentoo] L10N="-de -fr
> -it -ja -nl -pl -ru -zh-CN" 0 KiB
> [ebuild U ] sys-apps/attr-2.4.48-r4::gentoo [2.4.48-r3::gentoo] USE="nls
> (split-usr) -debug -static-libs" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB
> [ebuild NS] sys-devel/binutils-2.35.1:2.35::gentoo
> [2.34-r2:2.34::gentoo] USE="gold nls plugins -default-gold -doc -multitarget
> -static-libs -test -vanilla%" 0 KiB
> [ebuild U ] sys-apps/acl-2.2.53-r1::gentoo [2.2.53::gentoo] USE="nls
> (split-usr) -static-libs" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB
> [ebuild U ] sys-devel/make-4.3::gentoo [4.2.1-r4::gentoo] USE="nls
> -guile -static" 0 KiB
> [ebuild U ] sys-devel/bison-3.7.2::gentoo [3.7.1-r1::gentoo] USE="nls
> -examples -static -test" 0 KiB
> [ebuild NS] sys-devel/gcc-10.2.0-r2:10::gentoo [9.3.0-r1:9.3.0::gentoo]
> USE="(cxx) fortran (multilib) nls nptl openmp pch (pie) sanitize ssp vtv
> (-ada) -d -debug -doc (-fixed-point) -go -graphite (-hardened) -jit (-libssp)
> -lto -objc -objc++ -objc-gc -pgo -systemtap -test -vanilla -zstd%
> (-altivec%)" 0 KiB
> [ebuild U ] dev-libs/popt-1.18::gentoo [1.16-r2::gentoo] USE="nls
> -static-libs" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB
> [ebuild U ] sys-apps/grep-3.5::gentoo [3.4::gentoo] USE="nls pcre
> -static" 0 KiB
> [ebuild U ] dev-libs/elfutils-0.181::gentoo [0.180::gentoo] USE="bzip2
> nls utils -lzma -static-libs -test (-threads) -valgrind" ABI_X86="(64) -32
> (-x32)" 0 KiB
> [ebuild U ] app-editors/nano-5.2::gentoo [4.9.3::gentoo] USE="magic
> ncurses nls spell (split-usr) unicode -debug -justify -minimal -slang
> -static" 0 KiB
> [ebuild U ] dev-python/certifi-10001-r1::gentoo [10001::gentoo]
> USE="-test" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_7 -pypy3 -python3_6 -python3_8 -python3_9
> (-python2_7%*)" 0 KiB
> [ebuild U ] dev-util/meson-0.55.3::gentoo [0.54.3::gentoo] USE="(-test)"
> PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_7 -python3_6 -python3_8 -python3_9%" 0 KiB
> [ebuild N ] sys-libs/libcap-2.43::gentoo USE="pam (split-usr)
> -static-libs" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB
> [ebuild U ] sys-apps/shadow-4.8.1-r3::gentoo [4.8-r5::gentoo] USE="acl
> nls pam (split-usr) su xattr -audit -bcrypt -crackl
Re: [gentoo-user] update fails, but I don't see why
On 12/3/20 10:06 PM, tastytea wrote: On 2020-12-03 21:33+0100 n952162 wrote: I'm trying to update the gentoo system that I last updated 6 weeks ago, but it seems not to work. Can somebody explain to me why? Python 3.8 is the new default target and not all packages support it yet. You can put */* PYTHON_TARGETS: python3_7 into /etc/portage/package.use as a workaround. Don't forget to remove it in a month or so. !!! The following updates are masked by LICENSE changes: - sys-kernel/linux-firmware-20201022-r3::gentoo (masked by: || ( ) linux-fw-redistributable no-source-code license(s)) A copy of the 'linux-fw-redistributable' license is located at '/var/db/repos/gentoo/licenses/linux-fw-redistributable'. A copy of the 'no-source-code' license is located at '/var/db/repos/gentoo/licenses/no-source-code'. - net-analyzer/nmap-7.91::gentoo (masked by: NPSL license(s)) A copy of the 'NPSL' license is located at '/var/db/repos/gentoo/licenses/NPSL'. See <https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki//etc/portage/package.license>. Kind regards, tastytea. Thank you for the response. Unfortunately, it didn't help. I have this: $ cat /etc/portage/package.use/RMME #> I'm trying to update the gentoo system that I last updated 6 weeks #> ago, but it seems not to work. Can somebody explain to me why? # #Python 3.8 is the new default target and not all packages support it #yet. You can put */* PYTHON_TARGETS: python3_7 #into /etc/portage/package.use as a workaround. Don't forget to remove #it in a month or so. and get essentially the same result These are the packages that would be merged, in order: Calculating dependencies * IMPORTANT: 9 news items need reading for repository 'gentoo'. * Use eselect news read to view new items. * See the CONFIGURATION FILES and CONFIGURATION FILES UPDATE TOOLS * sections of the emerge man page to learn how to update config files. ... .. done! [ebuild U ] sys-libs/timezone-data-2020d::gentoo [2020a::gentoo] USE="nls -leaps-timezone -zic-slim%" 647 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-devel/gcc-config-2.3.2-r1::gentoo [2.3.2::gentoo] USE="(cc-wrappers%*) (native-symlinks)" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-lang/go-1.15.5:0/1.15.5::gentoo [1.14.9:0/1.14.9::gentoo] 22480 KiB [ebuild U ] app-text/poppler-data-0.4.10::gentoo [0.4.9::gentoo] 4393 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-devel/llvm-common-11.0.0::gentoo [10.0.1::gentoo] 119867 KiB [ebuild N ] acct-group/pcap-0::gentoo 0 KiB [ebuild r U ] dev-libs/liblinear-241:0/4::gentoo [210-r1:0/3::gentoo] 547 KiB [ebuild U ] x11-misc/util-macros-1.19.2-r2::gentoo [1.19.2-r1::gentoo] 0 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-util/boost-build-1.74.0::gentoo [1.72.0::gentoo] USE="-examples" 107032 KiB [ebuild N ] acct-user/pcap-0::gentoo 0 KiB [ebuild U ] app-shells/push-3.4::gentoo [2.0-r1::gentoo] 3 KiB [ebuild U ] app-emulation/docker-proxy-0.8.0_p20201105::gentoo [0.8.0_p20200617::gentoo] 3307 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-lang/mujs-1.0.9:0/1.0.9::gentoo [1.0.5:0/0::gentoo] USE="-static-libs" 121 KiB [ebuild U ] virtual/tmpfiles-0-r1::gentoo [0::gentoo] 0 KiB [ebuild U ] app-admin/mcelog-173::gentoo [170::gentoo] USE="(-selinux)" 306 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-libs/boost-1.74.0-r1:0/1.74.0::gentoo [1.72.0-r2:0/1.72.0::gentoo] USE="bzip2 nls threads zlib -context -debug -doc -icu -lzma -mpi (-numpy) -python -static-libs -tools -zstd" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_7 python3_8* -python3_6 -python3_9%" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] media-libs/libpng-1.6.37-r2:0/16::gentoo [1.6.37:0/16::gentoo] USE="apng -static-libs (-neon%)" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" CPU_FLAGS_X86="sse" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-libs/mpc-1.2.1:0/3::gentoo [1.2.0:0/3::gentoo] USE="-static-libs" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 820 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-libs/libseccomp-2.4.4::gentoo [2.4.3::gentoo] USE="-static-libs" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 591 KiB [ebuild R ] sys-apps/file-5.39-r3::gentoo USE="bzip2 seccomp zlib -lzma -python -static-libs" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_7 python3_8* -python3_6 -python3_9" 0 KiB [ebuild R ] app-misc/pax-utils-1.2.6::gentoo USE="seccomp -caps -debug -python" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_8* -python3_6 -python3_7* -python3_9%" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-apps/sandbox-2.20::gentoo [2.18::gentoo] ABI_X86="(32) (64) (-x32)" 419 KiB [ebuild U ] app-emulation/containerd-1.3.9::gentoo [1.3.7::gentoo] USE="cri seccomp -apparmor -btrfs -device-mapper -hardened (-selinux) -test" 5584 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-apps/sysvinit-2.97::gentoo [2.93::gentoo] USE="(-ibm) (-selinux) -static" 124 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-libs/libusb-1.0.23-r1:1::gentoo [1.0.21-r1:1::gentoo] USE="(split-usr) -debug -doc -examples -static-libs -test -udev" ABI_X86="
[gentoo-user] update fails, but I don't see why
I'm trying to update the gentoo system that I last updated 6 weeks ago, but it seems not to work. Can somebody explain to me why? These are the packages that would be merged, in order: Calculating dependencies * IMPORTANT: 9 news items need reading for repository 'gentoo'. * Use eselect news read to view new items. * See the CONFIGURATION FILES and CONFIGURATION FILES UPDATE TOOLS * sections of the emerge man page to learn how to update config files. .. ... . ... done! [ebuild U ] sys-libs/timezone-data-2020d::gentoo [2020a::gentoo] USE="nls -leaps-timezone -zic-slim%" 647 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-devel/gcc-config-2.3.2-r1::gentoo [2.3.2::gentoo] USE="(cc-wrappers%*) (native-symlinks)" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-lang/go-1.15.5:0/1.15.5::gentoo [1.14.9:0/1.14.9::gentoo] 22480 KiB [ebuild U ] app-text/poppler-data-0.4.10::gentoo [0.4.9::gentoo] 4393 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-devel/llvm-common-11.0.0::gentoo [10.0.1::gentoo] 119867 KiB [ebuild N ] acct-group/pcap-0::gentoo 0 KiB [ebuild r U ] dev-libs/liblinear-241:0/4::gentoo [210-r1:0/3::gentoo] 547 KiB [ebuild U ] x11-misc/util-macros-1.19.2-r2::gentoo [1.19.2-r1::gentoo] 0 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-util/boost-build-1.74.0::gentoo [1.72.0::gentoo] USE="-examples" 107032 KiB [ebuild N ] acct-user/pcap-0::gentoo 0 KiB [ebuild U ] app-shells/push-3.4::gentoo [2.0-r1::gentoo] 3 KiB [ebuild U ] app-emulation/docker-proxy-0.8.0_p20201105::gentoo [0.8.0_p20200617::gentoo] 3307 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-lang/mujs-1.0.9:0/1.0.9::gentoo [1.0.5:0/0::gentoo] USE="-static-libs" 121 KiB [ebuild U ] virtual/tmpfiles-0-r1::gentoo [0::gentoo] 0 KiB [ebuild U ] app-admin/mcelog-173::gentoo [170::gentoo] USE="(-selinux)" 306 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-libs/boost-1.74.0-r1:0/1.74.0::gentoo [1.72.0-r2:0/1.72.0::gentoo] USE="bzip2 nls threads zlib -context -debug -doc -icu -lzma -mpi (-numpy) -python -static-libs -tools -zstd" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_8* -python3_6 -python3_7* -python3_9%" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] media-libs/libpng-1.6.37-r2:0/16::gentoo [1.6.37:0/16::gentoo] USE="apng -static-libs (-neon%)" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" CPU_FLAGS_X86="sse" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-libs/mpc-1.2.1:0/3::gentoo [1.2.0:0/3::gentoo] USE="-static-libs" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 820 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-libs/libseccomp-2.4.4::gentoo [2.4.3::gentoo] USE="-static-libs" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 591 KiB [ebuild R ] sys-apps/file-5.39-r3::gentoo USE="bzip2 seccomp zlib -lzma -python -static-libs" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_8* -python3_6 -python3_7* -python3_9" 0 KiB [ebuild R ] app-misc/pax-utils-1.2.6::gentoo USE="seccomp -caps -debug -python" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_8* -python3_6 -python3_7* -python3_9%" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-apps/sandbox-2.20::gentoo [2.18::gentoo] ABI_X86="(32) (64) (-x32)" 419 KiB [ebuild U ] app-emulation/containerd-1.3.9::gentoo [1.3.7::gentoo] USE="cri seccomp -apparmor -btrfs -device-mapper -hardened (-selinux) -test" 5584 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-apps/sysvinit-2.97::gentoo [2.93::gentoo] USE="(-ibm) (-selinux) -static" 124 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-libs/libusb-1.0.23-r1:1::gentoo [1.0.21-r1:1::gentoo] USE="(split-usr) -debug -doc -examples -static-libs -test -udev" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 589 KiB [ebuild U ] net-analyzer/iptraf-ng-1.2.1::gentoo [1.1.4-r1::gentoo] USE="-doc" 318 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-apps/less-563-r1::gentoo [551::gentoo] USE="pcre unicode" 328 KiB [ebuild U ] media-libs/libsndfile-1.0.30::gentoo [1.0.29_pre2_p20191024::gentoo] USE="-alsa -minimal -sqlite -static-libs -test" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 833 KiB [ebuild U ] app-text/qpdf-10.0.4:0/28::gentoo [9.0.2:0/26::gentoo] USE="ssl%* -doc -examples -libressl% -test (-perl%) (-static-libs%)" 18033 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-devel/clang-common-11.0.0::gentoo [10.0.1::gentoo] 0 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-qt/qtnetwork-5.15.1-r1:5/5.15::gentoo [5.15.1:5/5.15::gentoo] USE="ssl -bindist -connman -debug -gssapi -libproxy -libressl -networkmanager -sctp -test" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-apps/man-pages-5.08::gentoo [5.07::gentoo] L10N="-de -fr -it -ja -nl -pl -ru -zh-CN" 1682 KiB [ebuild R ] media-libs/netpbm-10.76.00::gentoo USE="X jbig jpeg png postscript tiff zlib -doc -rle -static-libs (-svga) -xml" CPU_FLAGS_X86="sse2" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] net-misc/netifrc-0.7.1-r1::gentoo [0.7.1::gentoo] 0 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-apps/attr-2.4.48-r4::gentoo [2.4.48-r3::gentoo] USE="nls (split-usr) -debug -static-libs" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-apps/acl-2.2.53-r1::gentoo [2.2.
Re: [gentoo-user] update fails, but I don't see why
On 12/4/20 9:00 PM, n952162 wrote: On 12/4/20 8:52 PM, n952162 wrote: On 12/4/20 11:07 AM, Arve Barsnes wrote: On Fri, 4 Dec 2020 at 10:34, n952162 wrote: Forgotten about? I'm flattered! That would imply I understood something here ... Here's my python situation: $ sed -n -e '/^\s*#/d' -e '/python/Ip' * | sort -u */* PYTHON_TARGETS: python3_7 >=dev-lang/python-2.7.16:2.7 sqlite >=dev-lang/python-3.6.9 sqlite >=dev-libs/libxml2-2.9.9-r1 python >=dev-python/PySocks-1.7.1 python_targets_python3_6 >=dev-python/certifi-10001-r1 python_targets_python3_7 >=dev-python/certifi-2019.11.28 python_targets_python3_6 >=dev-python/cffi-1.14.0 python_targets_python3_6 >=dev-python/chardet-3.0.4 python_targets_python3_6 >=dev-python/cryptography-2.8-r1 python_targets_python3_6 >=dev-python/docutils-0.16 -python_targets_python2_7 >=dev-python/idna-2.8 python_targets_python3_6 >=dev-python/isodate-0.6.0-r1 python_targets_python3_6 >=dev-python/ply-3.11 python_targets_python3_6 >=dev-python/pycparser-2.20 python_targets_python3_6 >=dev-python/pycryptodome-3.9.4 python_targets_python3_6 >=dev-python/pyopenssl-19.1.0 python_targets_python3_6 >=dev-python/requests-2.23.0 python_targets_python3_6 >=dev-python/setuptools-46.4.0-r1 python_targets_python3_6 >=dev-python/setuptools-50.3.0 python_targets_python3_7 >=dev-python/setuptools_scm-4.1.2-r1 python_targets_python3_6 >=dev-python/setuptools_scm-4.1.2-r1 python_targets_python3_7 >=dev-python/six-1.14.0 python_targets_python3_6 >=dev-python/six-1.15.0-r1 python_targets_python3_7 >=dev-python/urllib3-1.25.8 python_targets_python3_6 >=virtual/python-cffi-0 python_targets_python3_6 dev-lang/python readline net-print/cups X python I would try simply removing all of those python_targets_python3_x lines, and add back only those that you actually need, with an explicit version (that is '=' instead of '>='). I had a long list of packages on 3_6 for a while, but it's been several weeks/months since I could remove them all. Regards, Arve How would I know which ones I need? Aren't those specified by the package author based on special needs? Otherwise, why would they be specified, instead of left to default? I can understand that if I have two packages depending on different versions of the same dependency, the older one is probably left over from an earlier update and could be removed ... although at first glance, I don't see that situation here. I guess you mean, remove them all and then let emerge tell me which ones I need. I'll try that. But isn't '=' more restrictive than '>=', promising me troubles earlier? No, that didn't work. After about 4 iterations of supplying newly required USE flags, I ended up with this (this after commenting out all the python dependencies in /etc/portage/package.use/* and adding back in what emerge wanted): These are the packages that would be merged, in order: Calculating dependencies * IMPORTANT: 9 news items need reading for repository 'gentoo'. * Use eselect news read to view new items. * See the CONFIGURATION FILES and CONFIGURATION FILES UPDATE TOOLS * sections of the emerge man page to learn how to update config files. .. .. done! [ebuild U ] sys-libs/timezone-data-2020d::gentoo [2020a::gentoo] USE="nls -leaps-timezone -zic-slim%" 647 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-devel/gcc-config-2.3.2-r1::gentoo [2.3.2::gentoo] USE="(cc-wrappers%*) (native-symlinks)" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-lang/go-1.15.5:0/1.15.5::gentoo [1.14.9:0/1.14.9::gentoo] 22480 KiB [ebuild U ] app-text/poppler-data-0.4.10::gentoo [0.4.9::gentoo] 4393 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-devel/llvm-common-11.0.0::gentoo [10.0.1::gentoo] 119867 KiB [ebuild N ] acct-group/pcap-0::gentoo 0 KiB [ebuild r U ] dev-libs/liblinear-241:0/4::gentoo [210-r1:0/3::gentoo] 547 KiB [ebuild U ] x11-misc/util-macros-1.19.2-r2::gentoo [1.19.2-r1::gentoo] 0 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-util/boost-build-1.74.0::gentoo [1.72.0::gentoo] USE="-examples" 107032 KiB [ebuild N ] acct-user/pcap-0::gentoo 0 KiB [ebuild U ] app-shells/push-3.4::gentoo [2.0-r1::gentoo] 3 KiB [ebuild U ] app-emulation/docker-proxy-0.8.0_p20201105::gentoo [0.8.0_p20200617::gentoo] 3307 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-lang/mujs-1.0.9:0/1.0.9::gentoo [1.0.5:0/0::gentoo] USE="-static-libs" 121 KiB [ebuild U ] virtual/tmpfiles-0-r1::gentoo [0::gentoo] 0 KiB [ebuild U ] app-admin/mcelog-173::gentoo [170::gentoo] USE="(-selinux)" 306 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-libs/boost-1.74.0-r1:0/1.74.0::gentoo [1.72.0-r2:0/1.72.0::gentoo] USE="bzip2 nls threads zlib -context -debug -doc -icu -lzma -mpi (-numpy) -python -static-libs -tools -zstd" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_7 python3_8* -python3_6 -python3_9%" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] media-libs/libpng-1.6.37-r
Re: [gentoo-user] KDE update puzzle
210918 Jack wrote: > On 18/09/2021 12.10, Philip Webb wrote: >> There is an update available for KDE Frameworks. >> When I try to perform it, I get a conflict statement which begins >> >> !!! Multiple package instances within a single package slot have been >> pulled >> !!! into the dependency graph, resulting in a slot conflict: >> kde-frameworks/kcoreaddons:5 >> >> (kde-frameworks/kcoreaddons-5.85.0:5/5.85::gentoo, ebuild scheduled for >> merge) USE="-debug -doc (-fam) -nls -test" ABI_X86="(64)" pulled in by >> =kde-frameworks/kcoreaddons-5.85*:5 required by >> (kde-frameworks/kglobalaccel-5.85.0-r1:5/5.85::gentoo, ebuild scheduled for >> merge) USE="-debug -doc -nls -test" ABI_X86="(64)" >> ^ ^^^ >> >> The ^ signs emphasise =kde-frameworks/kcoreaddons-5.85*:5 >> >> I can't make sense of this : surely, '5.85*' includes '5.85.0', >> so the requirement sb fulfilled. I don't remember seeing this before. > Have you actually shown the complete output for the conflict for > kcoreaddons? I only see one version listed for the slot. > Is there another one showing perhaps the current installed version > and it being required by something else (also installed) > which cannot work with the newer version? Here is the whole command + output in gruesome detail : root:522 ~> !498 PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_9" emerge -pv --backtrack=30 attica frameworkintegration kactivities kactivities-stats kcmutils kconfig kcoreaddons kcrash kdesu kdnssd kglobalaccel kholidays khtml kidletime kimageformats knotifyconfig kpeople kross krunner ktexteditor kwayland kwindowsystem qqc2-desktop-style These are the packages that would be merged, in order: Calculating dependencies... done! [ebuild N ] x11-base/xwayland-21.1.2-r2::gentoo USE="-ipv6 -rpc (-selinux) -unwind -xcsecurity" VIDEO_CARDS="-nvidia" 1,230 KiB [ebuild U ] kde-frameworks/extra-cmake-modules-5.85.0:5/5.85::gentoo [5.82.0:5/5.82::gentoo] USE="-doc -test" 311 KiB [ebuild U ] kde-frameworks/kcoreaddons-5.85.0:5/5.85::gentoo [5.82.0:5/5.82::gentoo] USE="-debug -doc (-fam) -nls -test" 418 KiB [ebuild U ] kde-frameworks/kconfig-5.85.0:5/5.85::gentoo [5.82.0:5/5.82::gentoo] USE="dbus -debug -doc -nls -test" 265 KiB [ebuild U ] kde-frameworks/ki18n-5.85.0:5/5.85::gentoo [5.82.0:5/5.82::gentoo] USE="-debug -doc -test" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="(-python3_10) -python3_8 python3_9" 577 KiB [ebuild U ] kde-frameworks/kwidgetsaddons-5.85.0:5/5.85::gentoo [5.82.0:5/5.82::gentoo] USE="-debug -designer -doc -nls -test" 2,253 KiB [ebuild U ] kde-frameworks/kwindowsystem-5.85.0:5/5.85::gentoo [5.82.0:5/5.82::gentoo] USE="X -debug -doc -nls -test" 175 KiB [ebuild U ] kde-frameworks/karchive-5.85.0:5/5.85::gentoo [5.82.0:5/5.82::gentoo] USE="-debug -doc -test -zstd" 963 KiB [ebuild U ] kde-frameworks/kdbusaddons-5.85.0:5/5.85::gentoo [5.82.0:5/5.82::gentoo] USE="X -debug -doc -nls -test" 43 KiB [ebuild U ] kde-frameworks/kitemviews-5.85.0:5/5.85::gentoo [5.82.0:5/5.82::gentoo] USE="-debug -designer -doc -nls -test" 74 KiB [ebuild U ] kde-frameworks/kguiaddons-5.85.0:5/5.85::gentoo [5.82.0:5/5.82::gentoo] USE="-debug -doc -test -wayland" 60 KiB [ebuild U ] kde-frameworks/kcodecs-5.85.0:5/5.85::gentoo [5.82.0:5/5.82::gentoo] USE="-debug -doc -nls -test" 227 KiB [ebuild U ] kde-frameworks/kwayland-5.85.0-r1:5/5.85::gentoo [5.82.0:5/5.82::gentoo] USE="-debug -doc -test" 324 KiB [ebuild U ] kde-frameworks/sonnet-5.85.0:5/5.85::gentoo [5.82.0:5/5.82::gentoo] USE="-aspell -debug -designer -doc -hunspell -nls -test" 291 KiB [ebuild U ] kde-frameworks/solid-5.85.0:5/5.85::gentoo [5.82.0:5/5.82::gentoo] USE="-debug -doc -ios -nls -test" 246 KiB [ebuild r U ] kde-frameworks/kidletime-5.85.0:5/5.85::gentoo [5.82.0:5/5.82::gentoo] USE="X -debug -doc -xscreensaver" 26 KiB [ebuild U ] kde-frameworks/attica-5.85.0:5/5.85::gentoo [5.82.0:5/5.82::gentoo] USE="-debug -doc -test" 66 KiB [ebuild N ] kde-plasma/layer-shell-qt-5.22.5:5::gentoo USE="-debug" 18 KiB [ebuild U ] kde-frameworks/syntax-highlighting-5.85.0-r1:5/5.85::gentoo [5.82.0:5/5.82::gentoo] USE="-debug -doc -nls -test" 2,281 KiB [ebuild U ] kde-frameworks/threadweaver-5.85.0:5/5.85::gentoo [5.82.0:5/5.82::gentoo] USE="-debug -doc -test" 1,378 KiB [ebuild U ] kde-frameworks/kdnssd-5.85.0:5/5.85::gentoo [5.82.0:5/5.82::gentoo] USE="-debug -doc -nls -test -zeroconf" 58 KiB [ebuild U ] kde-frameworks/kholidays-5.85.0:5/5.85::gentoo [5.82
Re: [gentoo-user] no ebuilds for telegram
I did an emerge --sync and then "emerge -v1 portage" and it blew up all
over the place. Log in the attachment.
How can I get things reestablished? Or, does gentoo simply require a
smarter user than me, and I should go back to ubuntu?
On 05/14/20 23:36, Rich Freeman wrote:
On Thu, May 14, 2020 at 5:10 PM n952162 wrote:
On 05/14/20 22:46, Rich Freeman wrote:
On Thu, May 14, 2020 at 4:13 PM n952162 wrote:
Action: sync for repo: gentoo, returned code = 0
* An update to portage is available. It is _highly_ recommended
* that you update portage now, before any other packages are updated.
* To update portage, run 'emerge --oneshot portage' now.
...and? Did you update portage as it was _highly_ recommended that
you do so first? What version of portage are you using? This appears
on the top line of emerge --info.
$ emerge --info
Portage 2.3.49 (python 3.6.5-final-0, default/linux/x86/17.0, gcc-7.3.0,
glibc-2.26-r7, 4.14.65-gentoo x86_64)
That version of portage has been removed from the repo for over a year.
I would update your system so that is current and then try again. I
believe that version of portage should still support EAPI 7 but there
could be some other issue that is giving it problems with more recent
packages in the tree.
These are the packages that would be merged, in order:
Calculating dependencies
* IMPORTANT: 23 news items need reading for repository 'gentoo'.
* Use eselect news read to view new items.
* See the CONFIGURATION FILES and CONFIGURATION FILES UPDATE TOOLS
* sections of the emerge man page to learn how to update config files.
done!
[ebuild U ] dev-lang/python-exec-2.4.6-r1:2::gentoo [2.4.6:2::gentoo]
PYTHON_TARGETS="(pypy3) (python2_7) (python3_6) (python3_7*) (python3_8%*)
(-jython2_7%*) (-pypy%*) (-python3_4%*) (-python3_5%*)" 86 KiB
[ebuild N ] virtual/libcrypt-1-r1:0/1::gentoo USE="static-libs" 0 KiB
[ebuild N ] dev-perl/TimeDate-2.300.0::gentoo 31 KiB
[ebuild N ] dev-perl/MailTools-2.190.0::gentoo USE="-examples -test" 55
KiB
[ebuild N ] dev-perl/Error-0.170.250::gentoo USE="-test" 32 KiB
[ebuild U ] dev-lang/perl-5.30.1:0/5.30::gentoo [5.24.3-r1:0/5.24::gentoo]
USE="berkdb gdbm -debug -doc -ithreads" 12200 KiB
[ebuild N ] virtual/perl-Digest-SHA-6.20.0::gentoo 0 KiB
[ebuild N ] dev-perl/Digest-HMAC-1.30.0-r1::gentoo 0 KiB
[ebuild N ] dev-perl/Authen-SASL-2.160.0-r1::gentoo USE="-kerberos" 0 KiB
[ebuild NS] dev-lang/python-3.7.7-r2:3.7/3.7m::gentoo [2.7.15:2.7::gentoo,
3.6.5:3.6/3.6m::gentoo] USE="gdbm ipv6 ncurses readline sqlite ssl xml
-bluetooth -build -examples -hardened -libressl -test -tk -wininst" 16879 KiB
[ebuild N ] dev-vcs/git-2.26.2::gentoo USE="blksha1 curl gpg iconv nls
pcre pcre-jit perl threads webdav -cgi -cvs -doc -emacs -gnome-keyring
-highlight -libressl (-mediawiki) (-mediawiki-experimental) -perforce
(-ppcsha1) -subversion -test -tk -xinetd" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_7
-python3_6" 6319 KiB
[ebuild U ] dev-python/setuptools-44.1.0::gentoo [36.7.2::gentoo]
USE="-test" PYTHON_TARGETS="python2_7 python3_7%* (-pypy3) -python3_6*
(-python3_8) (-pypy%) (-python3_4%) (-python3_5%)" 839 KiB
[ebuild U ] dev-python/certifi-2019.11.28::gentoo [2018.4.16::gentoo]
PYTHON_TARGETS="python2_7 python3_7* (-pypy3) -python3_6* (-python3_8) (-pypy%)
(-python3_4%) (-python3_5%)" 153 KiB
[ebuild U ] app-portage/gemato-14.3::gentoo [14.0::gentoo] USE="gpg -test
-tools (-blake2%*) (-bzip2%*) (-lzma%) (-sha3%)" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_7*
(-pypy3) -python3_6* (-python3_8) (-pypy%) (-python2_7%*) (-python3_4%)
(-python3_5%)" 70 KiB
[ebuild U *] sys-apps/portage-::gentoo [2.3.49::gentoo] USE="(ipc)
native-extensions rsync-verify xattr -apidoc% -binpkg-zstd% -build -doc
-gentoo-dev (-selinux) (-epydoc%)" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_7* -pypy3%
-python3_6* (-python3_8) (-pypy%) (-python2_7%*) (-python3_4%) (-python3_5%)" 0
KiB
Total: 15 packages (6 upgrades, 8 new, 1 in new slot), Size of downloads: 36659
KiB
!!! Multiple package instances within a single package slot have been pulled
!!! into the dependency graph, resulting in a slot conflict:
dev-lang/perl:0
(dev-lang/perl-5.24.3-r1:0/5.24::gentoo, installed) pulled in by
dev-lang/perl:0/5.24= required by
(virtual/perl-Scalar-List-Utils-1.420.200_rc-r1:0/0::gentoo, installed)
dev-lang/perl:0/5.24=[-build(-)] required by
(dev-perl/File-DesktopEntry-0.40.0-r1:0/0::gentoo, installed)
dev-lang/perl:0/5.24= required by
(virtual/perl-Data-Dumper-2.160.0-r1:0/0::gentoo, insta
[gentoo-user] override PYTHON_TARGETS to avoid a slot collision
-x32)" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-devel/bison-3.7.3::gentoo [3.7.1-r1::gentoo] USE="nls -examples -static -test" 2563 KiB [ebuild U ] app-crypt/gnupg-2.2.20-r2::gentoo [2.2.20-r1::gentoo] USE="bzip2 nls readline smartcard ssl -doc -ldap (-selinux) -tofu -tools -usb -user-socket -wks-server" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-apps/acl-2.2.53-r1::gentoo [2.2.53::gentoo] USE="nls (split-usr) -static-libs" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] net-misc/rsync-3.2.3-r1::gentoo [3.2.3::gentoo] USE="acl iconv ipv6 ssl xattr -examples -libressl -lz4 -stunnel -system-zlib -xxhash -zstd (-static%)" CPU_FLAGS_X86="sse2" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] app-crypt/gpgme-1.14.0:1/11::gentoo [1.13.0-r1:1/11::gentoo] USE="cxx -common-lisp -python -qt5 -static-libs" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_8* python3_9%* -python3_6 -python3_7*" 1640 KiB [ebuild U ] app-portage/portage-utils-0.90::gentoo [0.87::gentoo] USE="nls openmp qmanifest qtegrity -libressl -static" 1735 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-libs/pam-1.5.1::gentoo [1.4.0_p20200829::gentoo] USE="berkdb filecaps pie (split-usr) -audit -debug -nis (-selinux)" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" 1382 KiB [ebuild R] sys-apps/util-linux-2.35.2::gentoo USE="cramfs logger ncurses nls pam readline (split-usr) static-libs suid unicode -audit -build -caps -cryptsetup -fdformat -hardlink -kill -python (-selinux) -slang -su -systemd -test -tty-helpers -udev" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_8* -python3_6 -python3_7*" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-libs/libxml2-2.9.10-r4:2::gentoo [2.9.10-r3:2::gentoo] USE="ipv6 python readline -debug -examples -icu -lzma -static-libs -test" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_8* python3_9* -python3_6 -python3_7*" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-python/certifi-10001-r1::gentoo [10001::gentoo] USE="-test" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_8* python3_9* (-pypy3) -python3_6* -python3_7* (-python2_7%*)" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] dev-python/setuptools-50.3.0::gentoo [46.4.0-r3::gentoo] USE="-test" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_8* python3_9* (-pypy3) -python3_6* -python3_7* (-python2_7%*)" 2119 KiB [ebuild R] dev-python/setuptools_scm-4.1.2-r1::gentoo USE="-test" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_8* python3_9* (-pypy3) -python3_6* -python3_7*" 0 KiB [ebuild R] dev-python/markupsafe-1.1.1-r1::gentoo USE="-test" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_8* python3_9* (-pypy3) -python3_6 -python3_7*" 0 KiB [ebuild R] dev-python/jinja-2.11.2-r1::gentoo USE="-doc -examples -test" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_8* python3_9* (-pypy3) -python3_6 -python3_7*" 0 KiB [ebuild U ] sys-auth/pambase-20201103::gentoo [20201013::gentoo] USE="nullok passwdqc sha512 -caps -debug -elogind -gnome-keyring -minimal -mktemp -pam_krb5 -pam_ssh -pwhistory -pwquality -securetty (-selinux) -systemd" 4 KiB Total: 30 packages (24 upgrades, 6 reinstalls), Size of downloads: 40920 KiB !!! Multiple package instances within a single package slot have been pulled !!! into the dependency graph, resulting in a slot conflict: dev-python/setuptools:0 (dev-python/setuptools-50.3.0:0/0::gentoo, ebuild scheduled for merge) USE="-test" ABI_X86="(64)" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_8 python3_9 (-pypy3) -python3_6 -python3_7" pulled in by >=dev-python/setuptools-42.0.2[python_targets_pypy3(-)?,python_targets_python3_6(-)?,python_targets_python3_7(-)?,python_targets_python3_8(-)?,python_targets_python3_9(-)?,-python_single_target_pypy3(-),-python_single_target_python3_6(-),-python_single_target_python3_7(-),-python_single_target_python3_8(-),-python_single_target_python3_9(-)] required by (dev-python/setuptools_scm-4.1.2-r1:0/0::gentoo, ebuild scheduled for merge) USE="-test" ABI_X86="(64)" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_8 python3_9 (-pypy3) -python3_6 -python3_7"
[gentoo-user] evil ebuilds.
Portage seems to be fairly OK right now but these ebuilds are really
really being evil... I've spent about half a day on this bullshit so I'm
in a really fine mood right now.
Here are my masks right now, much of my mask file is obsolete, these are
the ones I've been working with today.
# DIE, PACKAGE, DIE DIE DIE DIE DIE!!!
<=kde-apps/libkdepim-4.4.2016.01
<=kde-apps/kontact-4.5
<=kde-apps/kdepimlibs-4.14.11_pre20160211-r2
<=kde-apps/kdepim-runtime-4.14.11_pre20160211
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Calculating dependencies... done!
[ebuild N ] dev-libs/ivykis-0.42.3-r1::gentoo USE="-static-libs" 0 KiB
[ebuild U ] dev-util/byacc-20180609::gentoo [20180525::gentoo] 728 KiB
[ebuild U ] app-arch/zstd-1.3.4-r1:0/1::gentoo [1.3.4:0/1::gentoo]
USE="-lz4% -static-libs" 0 KiB
[ebuild U ] dev-libs/xapian-1.4.6:0/30::gentoo [1.4.5:0/30::gentoo]
USE="chert glass inmemory -doc -static-libs" ABI_X86="32 (64) (-x32)"
CPU_FLAGS_X86="sse sse2" 2,774 KiB
[ebuild N ] sys-devel/clang-6.0.1:6::gentoo USE="static-analyzer
xml -debug -default-compiler-rt -default-libcxx -doc {-test} (-z3)"
ABI_X86="32 (64) (-x32)" LLVM_TARGETS="AMDGPU BPF NVPTX (X86) -AArch64
-ARM -Hexagon -Lanai -MSP430 -Mips -PowerPC -Sparc -SystemZ -XCore"
PYTHON_TARGETS="python2_7" 0 KiB
[ebuild NS ] sys-libs/compiler-rt-sanitizers-6.0.1:6.0.1::gentoo
[4.0.1:4.0.1::gentoo, 5.0.1:5.0.1::gentoo, 6.0.0:6.0.0::gentoo]
USE="clang {-test}" 0 KiB
[ebuild NS ] sys-libs/compiler-rt-6.0.1:6.0.1::gentoo
[4.0.1:4.0.1::gentoo, 5.0.1:5.0.1::gentoo, 6.0.0:6.0.0::gentoo]
USE="clang {-test}" 0 KiB
[ebuild NS ] sys-devel/clang-runtime-6.0.1:6.0.1::gentoo
[4.0.1:4.0.1::gentoo, 5.0.1:5.0.1::gentoo, 6.0.0-r1:6.0.0::gentoo]
USE="compiler-rt openmp sanitize -crt -libcxx" ABI_X86="32 (64) (-x32)"
0 KiB
[ebuild N ] dev-qt/qtsql-5.11.1:5/5.11::gentoo USE="mysql sqlite
-debug -freetds -oci8 -odbc -postgres {-test}" 0 KiB
[ebuild U ] dev-python/idna-2.7::gentoo [2.6::gentoo]
PYTHON_TARGETS="python2_7 python3_5 python3_6 -pypy -pypy3 -python3_4"
169 KiB
[ebuild R ] media-libs/libv4l-1.14.1::gentoo USE="jpeg"
ABI_X86="32 (64) (-x32)" KERNEL="(linux%*)" 0 KiB
[ebuild R ] dev-util/itstool-2.0.2::gentoo
PYTHON_TARGETS="python2_7" 0 KiB
[ebuild U ] dev-python/setuptools_scm-2.1.0::gentoo
[1.16.1::gentoo] USE="{-test} (-git%) (-mercurial%)"
PYTHON_TARGETS="python2_7 python3_5 python3_6 -pypy -pypy3 -python3_4"
33 KiB
[ebuild U ] dev-python/PySocks-1.6.8::gentoo [1.6.7::gentoo]
USE="{-test%}" PYTHON_TARGETS="python2_7 python3_5 python3_6 -pypy
-pypy3 -python3_4" 277 KiB
[ebuild N ] dev-libs/libcdio-0.93:0/15::gentoo USE="cxx -cddb
-minimal -static-libs {-test}" ABI_X86="32 (64) (-x32)" 0 KiB
[ebuild U ] media-libs/libraw-0.18.13:0/16::gentoo
[0.18.11:0/16::gentoo] USE="jpeg jpeg2k lcms openmp -demosaic -examples"
ABI_X86="32 (64) (-x32)" 1,258 KiB
[ebuild U ] kde-plasma/kwallet-pam-5.13.3:5::gentoo
[5.12.5-r1:5::gentoo] USE="-debug" 19 KiB
[ebuild U ] kde-plasma/breeze-gtk-5.13.3:5::gentoo
[5.12.5:5::gentoo] USE="-debug" 197 KiB
[ebuild U ] kde-plasma/plasma-workspace-wallpapers-5.13.3:5::gentoo
[5.12.5:5::gentoo] 44,840 KiB
[ebuild R ] net-dialup/ppp-2.4.7-r6:0/2.4.7::gentoo USE="gtk ipv6
pam -activefilter -atm -dhcp -eap-tls -libressl -radius"
KERNEL="(linux%*)" 0 KiB
[ebuild U ] media-libs/vulkan-loader-1.1.77.0::gentoo
[1.1.70.0-r1::gentoo] USE="X -layers -wayland (-demos%)" ABI_X86="32
(64) (-x32)" 0 KiB
[ebuild U ] dev-python/simplejson-3.15.0::gentoo [3.14.0::gentoo]
PYTHON_TARGETS="python2_7 python3_5 python3_6 -pypy -pypy3 -python3_4"
80 KiB
[ebuild N ] virtual/perl-Digest-1.170.100_rc-r7::gentoo 0 KiB
[ebuild R ] dev-python/funcsigs-1.0.2-r1::gentoo USE="{-test}"
PYTHON_TARGETS="python2_7 python3_5 python3_6%* -pypy -pypy3 -python3_4"
0 KiB
[ebuild U ] sys-libs/llvm-libunwind-6.0.1::gentoo [6.0.0::gentoo]
USE="static-libs -debug {-test}" ABI_X86="32 (64) (-x32)" 76 KiB
[ebuild U ] dev-python/zope-interface-4.5.0::gentoo [4.4.3::gentoo]
USE="{-test}" PYTHON_TARGETS="python2_7 python3_5 python3_6 -pypy -pypy3
-python3_4" 148 KiB
[ebuild U ] dev-python/hyperlink-18.0.0::gentoo [17.3.1::gentoo]
USE="{-test}" PYTHON_TARGETS="python2_7 python3_5 python3_6 -pypy
-python3_4" 96 KiB
[ebuild U ] dev-perl/Archive-Zip-1.600.0-r1::gentoo
[1.600.0::gentoo] USE="-examples {-test}" 0
[gentoo-user] Firefox fails to compile. crc32 error??
: 2.4.7-r1::gentoo
sys-devel/lld: 16.0.6::gentoo
sys-devel/llvm: 16.0.6::gentoo
sys-devel/make: 4.4.1-r1::gentoo
sys-kernel/linux-headers: 6.1::gentoo (virtual/os-headers)
sys-libs/glibc: 2.37-r7::gentoo
Repositories:
gentoo
location: /var/db/repos/gentoo
sync-type: rsync
sync-uri: rsync://rsync.gentoo.org/gentoo-portage
priority: -1000
volatile: False
sync-rsync-verify-metamanifest: yes
sync-rsync-extra-opts:
sync-rsync-verify-jobs: 1
sync-rsync-verify-max-age: 24
mv
location: /var/db/repos/mv
sync-type: git
sync-uri: https://cgit.gentoo.org/user/mv.git
masters: gentoo
volatile: False
Binary Repositories:
gentoobinhost
priority: 1
sync-uri:
https://gentoo.osuosl.org/releases/amd64/binpackages/17.1/x86-64
ABI="amd64"
ABI_X86="64"
ACCEPT_KEYWORDS="amd64"
ACCEPT_LICENSE="*"
ACCEPT_PROPERTIES="*"
ACCEPT_RESTRICT="*"
ADA_TARGET="gnat_2021"
ANT_HOME="/usr/share/ant"
APACHE2_MODULES="authn_core authz_core socache_shmcb unixd actions alias
auth_basic authn_alias authn_anon authn_dbm authn_default authn_file
authz_dbm authz_default authz_groupfile authz_host authz_owner
authz_user autoindex cache cgi cgid dav dav_fs dav_lock deflate dir
disk_cache env expires ext_filter file_cache filter headers include info
log_config logio mem_cache mime mime_magic negotiation rewrite setenvif
speling status unique_id userdir usertrack vhost_alias"
ARCH="amd64"
AUTOCLEAN="no"
BINPKG_COMPRESS="zstd"
BINPKG_FORMAT="xpak"
BINPKG_GPG_SIGNING_BASE_COMMAND="/usr/bin/flock
/run/lock/portage-binpkg-gpg.lock /usr/bin/gpg --sign --armor
[PORTAGE_CONFIG]"
BINPKG_GPG_SIGNING_DIGEST="SHA512"
BINPKG_GPG_VERIFY_BASE_COMMAND="/usr/bin/gpg --verify --batch --no-tty
--no-auto-check-trustdb --status-fd 2 [PORTAGE_CONFIG] [SIGNATURE]"
BINPKG_GPG_VERIFY_GPG_HOME="/etc/portage/gnupg"
BOOTSTRAP_USE="unicode internal-glib pkg-config split-usr xml
python_targets_python3_11 python_single_target_python3_11 multilib"
BROOT=""
CALLIGRA_FEATURES="karbon sheets words"
CBUILD="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"
CFLAGS="-march=native -O2 -pipe"
CFLAGS_amd64="-m64"
CFLAGS_x32="-mx32"
CFLAGS_x86="-m32 -mfpmath=sse"
CHOST="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"
CHOST_amd64="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"
CHOST_x32="x86_64-pc-linux-gnux32"
CHOST_x86="i686-pc-linux-gnu"
CLEAN_DELAY="5"
COLLECTD_PLUGINS="df interface irq load memory rrdtool swap syslog"
COLLISION_IGNORE="/boot/dtbs/* /lib/modules/*"
COMMON_FLAGS="-march=native -O2 -pipe"
CONFIG_PROTECT="/etc /usr/share/config /usr/share/gnupg/qualified.txt"
CONFIG_PROTECT_MASK="/etc/ca-certificates.conf /etc/dconf /etc/env.d
/etc/fonts/fonts.conf /etc/gconf /etc/gentoo-release /etc/revdep-rebuild
/etc/sandbox.d /etc/terminfo"
CPU_FLAGS_X86="3dnow 3dnowext mmx mmxext popcnt sse sse2 sse3 sse4a"
CXXFLAGS="-march=native -O2 -pipe"
DEFAULT_ABI="amd64"
DISTDIR="/var/cache/distfiles"
EDITOR="/bin/nano"
ELIBC="glibc"
EMERGE_DEFAULT_OPTS="--with-bdeps y --backtrack=50 --keep-going -v
--quiet-build=y -1 --unordered-display"
EMERGE_WARNING_DELAY="10"
ENV_UNSET="CARGO_HOME DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS DISPLAY
GDK_PIXBUF_MODULE_FILE GOBIN GOPATH PERL5LIB PERL5OPT PERLPREFIX
PERL_CORE PERL_MB_OPT PERL_MM_OPT XAUTHORITY XDG_CACHE_HOME
XDG_CONFIG_HOME XDG_DATA_HOME XDG_RUNTIME_DIR XDG_STATE_HOME"
EPREFIX=""
EROOT="/"
ESYSROOT="/"
FCFLAGS="-march=native -O2 -pipe"
FEATURES="assume-digests binpkg-docompress binpkg-dostrip binpkg-logs
binpkg-multi-instance buildpkg buildpkg-live config-protect-if-modified
distlocks ebuild-locks fixlafiles ipc-sandbox merge-sync multilib-strict
network-sandbox news parallel-fetch parallel-install pid-sandbox
preserve-libs protect-owned qa-unresolved-soname-deps sandbox sfperms
strict unknown-features-warn unmerge-logs unmerge-orphans userfetch
userpriv usersandbox xattr"
FETCHCOMMAND="wget -t 3 -T 60 --passive-ftp -O "${DISTDIR}/${FILE}"
"${URI}""
FETCHCOMMAND_RSYNC="rsync -LtvP "${URI}" "${DISTDIR}/${FILE}""
FETCHCOMMAND_SFTP="bash -c "x=\${2#sftp://} ; host=\${x%%/*} ;
port=\${host##*:} ; host=\${host%:*} ; [[ \${host} = \${port} ]] &&
port= ; eval \"declare -a ssh_opts=(\${3})\" ; exec sftp \${port:+-P
\${port}} \"\${ssh_opts[@]}\" \"\${host}:/\${x#*/}\" \"\$1\"" sftp
"${DISTDIR}/${FILE}" "${URI}" "${PORTAGE_SSH_OPTS}""
FETCHCOMMAND_SSH="bash -c "x=\${2#ssh://} ; host=\${x%%/*} ;
