[geo] ISO/AWI 14082: Radiative Forcing Management-- Guidance for the quantification and reporting of radiative forcing-based climate footprints and mitigation efforts

2019-07-15 Thread Alan Robock
Does anyone know what this is?

https://www.iso.org/standard/68505.html

What authority does this organization have over anything?  Is it just 
the standards for reporting metrics?  It doesn't seem to involve 
governance.  Anyway, there is no such thing as SRM yet.

-- 
Alan
_
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   Associate Editor, Reviews of Geophysics
Department of Environmental Sciences Phone: +1-848-932-5751
Rutgers UniversityE-mail: rob...@envsci.rutgers.edu
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Re: [geo] The climate crisis is about neutralizing acid

2019-07-15 Thread Greg Rau
 Welcome aboard, Ernie, 
e.g.:https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/2016RG000533
https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/rog.20004
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-018-0203-0
https://theconversation.com/can-we-tweak-marine-chemistry-to-help-stave-off-climate-change-93174?utm_source=facebook_medium=facebookbutton=IwAR3tPw5Uqh5zgkVSyy431eenqVx2-vdJ_9YEBs7xOOqj1-9m8-OKC_LGrBE
https://www.earth-syst-dynam.net/9/339/2018/

etc
Greg





On Monday, July 15, 2019, 7:09:49 AM PDT, Ernie Rogers 
 wrote:  
 
 The ocean surface and the atmosphere are in a near-equilibrium condition--the 
pH of the ocean and the CO2 concentration of the air are closely coupled.  The 
consequence is that the ocean is getting more acidic with rising atmospheric 
CO2.  If we raise the pH of the ocean surface, the atmospheric CO2 problem goes 
away. Interesting fact (recognized by many):  More than 99.9% of the earth 
is basic.  Only 0..1% or less is acidic and needs neutralization (the 
biosphere).  Can't we find a manageable way to apply enough base to the 
problem?  (I imagine it should take dispersal of about 1000 cu.km of 
ultramafics to do the job, but I am an optimist.)


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[geo] Newsletter of Week 29 of 2019

2019-07-15 Thread i...@climate-engineering.eu
Title: Climate Engineering Newsletter




  


 







 



Climate Engineering Newsletter
for Week 29 of 2019



 





15.-18.07.2019, Conference: 2019 Carbon Management Technology Conference, Houston TX / USA
16.07.2019, Webinar: Inclusion, Justice, Ethics & Climate Repair, 9:30 AM - 11:00 AM PDT / online
5.-11.08.2019, Summer School: Sixth International Geoengineering Governance Summer School, 2019, Banff, Alberta / CAN
12.-16.08.2019, Summer School: Geoengineering the Climate: Impacts and the Developing World, Beijing / CHN
18.-23.08.2019, Conference: Goldschmidt 2019 August Barcelona, Barcelona / Spain
8.-13.09.2019, Summer School: 18th International SWISS CLIMATE SUMMER SCHOOL, Monte Verità, Ascona / Switzerland
9.-11.09.2019, Conference: Achieving Net Zero, Oxford / UK
22.-24.10.2019, Conference: VERGE 19, Oakland, CA / US
05.-07.11.2019, Annual Meeting: Securing sustainable futures. Designing, planning, and making decisions on policies, practices, and infrastructures under deep uncertainty, Delft / NLD
9.-13.12.2019, Conference: AGU 100 Fall Meeting, San Francisco CA / US
(new) 12.-16.01.2020, Conference: AMS100 Annual Meeting, Boston / US
16.-21.02.2020, Conference: Ocean Science Meeting 2020, San Diego, CA / USA
12.-15.05.2020, Conference: 2nd International Conference on Negative CO2 Emissions, Gothenburg / Sweden



(new) 26.07.2019, Call for Papers: Governance of Emerging Climate Technologies (Global Policy)
(new) 01.08.2019, Call for Abstracts: Aerosol Approaches to Climate Engineering (AMS100)
31.07.2019, Call for Abstracts: Marine-based management of atmospheric carbon dioxide and ocean acidification
31.07.2019, Call for Abstracts: Solar Geoengineering Benefits and Risks: Modeling, Impacts, Analogs, Engineering, Ethics, and Governance (AGU 100)


(no new jobs)


Reef Trust Partnership (2019): Annual Work Plan 2019-2020
Allgaier, J.: Science and Environmental Communication via Online Video: Strategically Distorted Communications on Climate Change and Climate Engineering on YouTube


(no new political papers)

(no new projects)


Süddeutsche Zeitung: "Too good, to be true" (German)
Phys.org: Exaggerating how much carbon dioxide can be absorbed by tree planting risks deterring crucial climate action
Union of Concerned Scientists: Can Trees, Oceans and Giant Carbon Sucking Machines Save Us from Climate Catastrophe? (Blog)
Phys.org: Breaching a 'carbon threshold' could lead to mass extinction




 



To unsubscribe please send short message to i...@climate-engineering.eu or use the web interface (under "user login"). In case something is missing in the newsletter, send us an email.



 







 



 




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[geo] The climate crisis is about neutralizing acid

2019-07-15 Thread Ernie Rogers
The ocean surface and the atmosphere are in a near-equilibrium 
condition--the pH of the ocean and the CO2 concentration of the air are 
closely coupled.  The consequence is that the ocean is getting more acidic 
with rising atmospheric CO2.  If we raise the pH of the ocean surface, the 
atmospheric CO2 problem goes away.
 Interesting fact (recognized by many):  More than 99.9% of the earth 
is basic.  Only 0..1% or less is acidic and needs neutralization (the 
biosphere).  Can't we find a manageable way to apply enough base to the 
problem?  (I imagine it should take dispersal of about 1000 cu.km of 
ultramafics to do the job, but I am an optimist.)

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[geo] CO2 is more about ocean change than climate change

2019-07-15 Thread Russ George
We are in an ocean carbon age equal to the worst volcanic epoch on this 
blue planet. But we can save it. 
http://russgeorge.net/2019/07/15/ocean-carbon-tipping-process-point-and-peril/
 

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Re: [geo] Do contrails warm or cool?

2019-07-15 Thread Alan Robock
1.  Contrailscience.com

2.  What is clarity?

3.  Where? When?  I have never heard this claim before. Please show us the data.

Alan

Alan Robock, Distinguished Professor
   Associate Editor, Reviews of Geophysics
Department of Environmental SciencesPhone: +1-848-932-5751
Rutgers University E-mail: 
rob...@envsci.rutgers.edu
14 College Farm Road
http://people.envsci.rutgers.edu/robock
New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8551  USA   ☮  http://twitter.com/AlanRobock

On Jul 15, 2019, at 2:45 AM, Stephen Salter 
mailto:s.sal...@ed.ac.uk>> wrote:


Alan

1. How can you tell the difference between clear weather and no contrails?

2. Do contrails affect weather clarity?

3. Is there a reason why it was the clearest of clear weather for 30 years?

Stephen

Emeritus Professor of Engineering Design. School of Engineering, University of 
Edinburgh, Mayfield Road, Edinburgh EH9 3DW, Scotland 
s.sal...@ed.ac.uk, Tel +44 (0)131 650 5704, 
WWW.homepages.ed.ac.uk/shs, YouTube Jamie 
Taylor Power for Change

On 14/07/2019 15:51, Alan Robock wrote:
See also https://www.nature.com/news/2008/081231/full/news.2008.1335.html for a 
discussion of several papers on this.

Alan

Alan Robock, Distinguished Professor
   Associate Editor, Reviews of Geophysics
Department of Environmental SciencesPhone: +1-848-932-5751
Rutgers University E-mail: 
rob...@envsci.rutgers.edu
14 College Farm Road
http://people.envsci.rutgers.edu/robock
New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8551  USA   ☮  http://twitter.com/AlanRobock

On Jul 14, 2019, at 8:47 AM, Alan Robock 
mailto:rob...@envsci.rutgers.edu>> wrote:

The reported warming after 9/11 was actually a change in diurnal temperature 
range. Kalkstein and Balling found that it was just clear weather and not lack 
of contrails. https://www.int-res.com/articles/cr2002/cr2004/26/c026p001.pdf

Alan

Alan Robock, Distinguished Professor
   Associate Editor, Reviews of Geophysics
Department of Environmental SciencesPhone: +1-848-932-5751
Rutgers University E-mail: 
rob...@envsci.rutgers.edu
14 College Farm Road
http://people.envsci.rutgers.edu/robock
New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8551  USA   ☮  http://twitter.com/AlanRobock

On Jul 14, 2019, at 7:00 AM, Seb Eastham 
mailto:sdeast...@gmail.com>> wrote:

Hi John ,

Inconveniently, they do both. They reflect and scatter incoming solar radiation 
(cooling effect) but also absorb outgoing longwave (warming). At night they are 
purely warming, but during the day the net effect can be either - depending 
strongly on whether there are clouds beneath them (decreases cooling benefit), 
the surface albedo (sea is dark so contrail benefits are greater), and the 
surface temperature. Kärcher wrote an excellent review article in 2018 
(Formation and radiative forcing of contrail cirrus) covering the degree of 
uncertainty in all this - since we have very poor records of total coverage and 
properties, the exact balance between warming and cooling is also highly 
uncertain.

Regards,

Seb

On Sun, Jul 14, 2019, 08:40 john gorman 
mailto:gorm...@waitrose.com>> wrote:
The report that got me into this was a research paper showing that the lack of 
contrails just after 911 allowed a warming of the atmosphere. So I came up with 
an idea to increase and simulate the cooling effect of contrails. At the time I 
had never heard of the this group or the word geoengineering.

I now see in a recent post that contrails warm the earth.

Which is correct?

John Gorman


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Re: [geo] Do contrails warm or cool?

2019-07-15 Thread Stephen Salter

Alan

1. How can you tell the difference between clear weather and no contrails?

2. Do contrails affect weather clarity?

3. Is there a reason why it was the clearest of clear weather for 30 years?

Stephen

Emeritus Professor of Engineering Design. School of Engineering, 
University of Edinburgh, Mayfield Road, Edinburgh EH9 3DW, Scotland 
s.sal...@ed.ac.uk, Tel +44 (0)131 650 5704, WWW.homepages.ed.ac.uk/shs, 
YouTube Jamie Taylor Power for Change


On 14/07/2019 15:51, Alan Robock wrote:
See also 
https://www.nature.com/news/2008/081231/full/news.2008.1335.html for a 
discussion of several papers on this.


Alan

Alan Robock, Distinguished Professor
   Associate Editor, /Reviews of Geophysics/
Department of Environmental Sciences  Phone: +1-848-932-5751
Rutgers University E-mail: rob...@envsci.rutgers.edu 


14 College Farm Road http://people.envsci.rutgers.edu/robock
New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8551  USA ☮ http://twitter.com/AlanRobock

On Jul 14, 2019, at 8:47 AM, Alan Robock > wrote:


The reported warming after 9/11 was actually a change in diurnal 
temperature range. Kalkstein and Balling found that it was just clear 
weather and not lack of contrails. 
https://www.int-res.com/articles/cr2002/cr2004/26/c026p001.pdf


Alan

Alan Robock, Distinguished Professor
   Associate Editor, /Reviews of Geophysics/
Department of Environmental Sciences  Phone: +1-848-932-5751
Rutgers University E-mail: rob...@envsci.rutgers.edu 


14 College Farm Road http://people.envsci.rutgers.edu/robock
New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8551  USA ☮ http://twitter.com/AlanRobock

On Jul 14, 2019, at 7:00 AM, Seb Eastham > wrote:



Hi John ,

Inconveniently, they do both. They reflect and scatter incoming 
solar radiation (cooling effect) but also absorb outgoing longwave 
(warming). At night they are purely warming, but during the day the 
net effect can be either - depending strongly on whether there are 
clouds beneath them (decreases cooling benefit), the surface albedo 
(sea is dark so contrail benefits are greater), and the surface 
temperature. Kärcher wrote an excellent review article in 2018 
(Formation and radiative forcing of contrail cirrus) covering the 
degree of uncertainty in all this - since we have very poor records 
of total coverage and properties, the exact balance between warming 
and cooling is also highly uncertain.


Regards,

Seb

On Sun, Jul 14, 2019, 08:40 john gorman > wrote:


The report that got me into this was a research paper showing
that the lack of contrails just after 911 allowed a warming of
the atmosphere. So I came up with an idea to increase and
simulate the cooling effect of contrails. At the time I had
never heard of the this group or the word geoengineering.

I now see in a recent post that contrails warm the earth.

Which is correct?

John Gorman

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