Hi All,

Bhaskar has brought the use of diatoms up and I find the thought path 
interesting. I would like to start this thread off in an effort to keep the 
issue organized in one thread for easy reference and focused discussion on 
his suggestion/concept.

The main benefits of diatoms are O2 production and CO2 sequestration. 

How can those benefits be practically exploited on a significant enough 
scale to impact Global Warming?

What would be the environmental impact of large-scale use be?

What environments can this biotic enhancement be practically carried out 
within?

What type of diatoms can/should be used and in which environment?

These were my first questions in trying to understand Bhaskar's ongoing 
effort to bring the use of diatoms up. If a focused attention can be 
produced through this dedicated thread, the issue may find the fullest 
evaluation this group can offer. 

Here is a link to the Google results on scholarly papers concerning diatom 
and CO2 transport to the ocean floor. 
http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=Efficiency+of+the+CO2-concentrating+mechanism+of+diatoms&hl=en&as_sdt=0&as_vis=1&oi=scholart
 This 
is a repeat from my earlier post on the "Lecture on Methane" thread. I think 
it might help the effort if all relative links are made available here.

Here is the Google search results on diatoms and O2 production. 
http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=diatom+and+oxygen&hl=en&as_sdt=0&as_vis=1&oi=scholart

Here is the Google search results on diatom nutrient uptake 
http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=diatom+nutrient+uptake+rate&hl=en&as_sdt=0&as_vis=1&oi=scholart
 

Here are the marine species lists that I am initially finding;

http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=156607
http://university.uog.edu/botany/474/mar-fw_diatoms.html
http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&aid=4244072
http://www.microscopy-uk.org.uk/mag//artdec10/cuba-diatom.pdf
http://www.jsrd.org/Vol%2010/Vol%2010%20Art9.pdf

There are many more. 

I proposed the use of gyres of large-scale diatom farms to provide CO2 ocean 
sequestration, large area ocean surface cooling and possible pollution 
mitigation. However, I may not be the first to propose it and I would be 
interested in finding any previously published work. I try avoiding 
reinventing wheels when I can. 

That concept will initially take a survey of diatoms which have two basic 
attributes. First is their natural existence in the coastal areas of the 
ocean gyre that they will be "farmed" in. Second is their ability to form 
mats. There may be a combination of species which would act in a mutually 
supporting way to create "prescribed" mats. The "hardware" side of the 
concept will need to be focus upon biomemecry and utilization of 
available resources. The gyres have one resource which can be 
used....plastic!        

I hope this thread starts a way to keep the many issues, that diatom use 
raises, in an easily referenced format.

Thanks again for your patience.

Michael


  
 

   

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