Re: [Gimp-developer] Anti-counterfeit software: implications for Open Source

2004-01-23 Thread Damien Allain
Dear all,

This is the first time I write to a mailing list so please consider what, on 
Sunday 18 January 2004 17:09, Alan Horkan wrote:
 I think that more developers will be attracted to the GIMP if they are
 forgiven for impatient mistakes and the over enthusiasm of beginners and
 not knowing how things work around here but are given the chance to learn.
Thanks in advance.

On Wednesday 21 January 2004 19:45, Branko Collin wrote:
 To be precise, [the annoucement] says:

 + Comments in English or in the relevant Community language
 + are invited from all interested parties by 19 December 2003

 Does that not mean the deadline was 19 December last year?
Yes, it does mean so.

However, on Wednesday 21 January 2004 15:07, Sven Neumann wrote:
 I'd like to draw the GIMP developer's attention on this Advogato
 article. It has some interesting comments and links and somehow I get
 the feeling that it would be unwise to ignore this subject:
And I agree too that this would be unwise.

As an EU citizen who has done image processing software, I belong to the 
interested parties. I therefore sent my own comments on Thursday 22 January 
2004, forwarded FYI below. Joao S. O. Bueno will find in my comments 
interesting informations about the non-printable add-ons on the Euro notes.

The other reason why I think the deadline is not too important is that the ECB 
replied and made interesting comments about their proposal. It was written in 
their signature that [their reply was] intended only for [my] use so I do 
not want to reveal any of it until they give me their authorisation.

I did not tell a lot in my comments about the damage such a legislation could 
have on Open Source. I believe the group of EU GIMP developers or the FSF 
Europe could do that better, though haste is needed, for the deadline has 
indeed passed.

Yours sincerly
Damien Allain

--  Forwarded Message  --

Subject: possible legislation on the incorporation of counterfeit deterrence 
technology in image processing sofware
Date: Thu, 22 Jan 2004 15:02:08 +
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Dear all,

Please excuse my late reply.

I would like to comment on the possible impact of such legislation on any
developped image processing software product and any software used in the
developpement of such image processing software, as invited by your
annoucement in the Official Journal of the European Union of the 24.10.2003

One of the role of the CBCDG is to assess and limit the risk of possible
conterfeiting. One of the risk of counterfeiting is the possible use of image
reproduction hardware, such as scanners and printers, combined with the use
of image processing hardware and software, such as any personnal computer
equipped with image processing software.

It is written in your consultation announcement :
The CBCDG has developed counterfeit deterrence technology which is currently
available for use by equipment or software manufacturers free of charge.
The possible legislation would make compulsory to incorporate this technology
in image processing hardware or software.
The aim is to make it impossible for the average citizen, equipped with a
scanner, a personnal computer and a printer, to reproduce bank notes.

My first point is that fake notes produced in such a way even with the
printers of today are just gross. They do not pass the basic security
features checks as shown on :
http://www.ecb.int/change/banknotessecurityfeatures.pdf
Even a blind person would feel such fakes and recognise a piece of limp or
waxy printed paper, without the feel of the relief of the intaglio printing,
just strangely the size of well known bank note. It is true that blind people
are usually better at feeling than visually able people. But then a visually
able person would hold the banknote up against the light and see a bad
watermark, if any, a bad security thread, if any, and a poor see-through
register. If a visually able person does not hold the banknote up against the
light, he will tilt it and, instead of the beautifull, colourfull and bright
hologram with the image and the value numeral, will see some dull printed
representation of it. Either way, a visually able person would not only
reject it like the blind person, he might even attack the counterfeiter or
his accomplice with either his own hands or with the law enforcement
institutions of the area.

Good campaigning about the security features, as was so well done by the ECB
in 2001 and 2002, just makes it very unsafe for the average citizen to turn
to currency counterfeiting. The ECB will then keep safe from imbeciles doing
so by keeping on the good campaigning and training work.

The real danger comes from professional counterfeiters who use personnal
 image reproduction hardware and software to counterfeit bank notes with less
 effort. My second point is that not only counterfeits produced in such a way
 are still easily recognizable because of the poor representation of the
 security features but 

[Gimp-developer] Anti-counterfeit software: implications for Open Source

2004-01-21 Thread Sven Neumann
Hi,

I'd like to draw the GIMP developer's attention on this Advogato
article. It has some interesting comments and links and somehow I get
the feeling that it would be unwise to ignore this subject:

 http://advogato.org/article/742.html

What is especially worrying me is that there seems to exist a proposal
for EU legislation to require devices and software to include
counterfeit deterrence technology:

 http://www.ecb.int/pub/legal/c_25520031024en00080008.pdf

This document explicitely asks for comments and IMO it would be a good
idea to prepare such a comment. We could do this as the GIMP developers
or try to corporate with the FSF Europe.


Sven
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Re: [Gimp-developer] Anti-counterfeit software: implications for Open Source

2004-01-21 Thread Joao S. O. Bueno
On Wednesday 21 January 2004 13:07, Sven Neumann wrote:
 Hi,

 I'd like to draw the GIMP developer's attention on this Advogato
 article. It has some interesting comments and links and somehow I
 get the feeling that it would be unwise to ignore this subject:

  http://advogato.org/article/742.html

 What is especially worrying me is that there seems to exist a
 proposal for EU legislation to require devices and software to
 include counterfeit deterrence technology:

  http://www.ecb.int/pub/legal/c_25520031024en00080008.pdf

 This document explicitely asks for comments and IMO it would be a
 good idea to prepare such a comment. We could do this as the GIMP
 developers or try to corporate with the FSF Europe.


 Sven
A good point to focus  this discussion seens to be pointing the 
Central Bank to the direction of including non-printable  add-ons to 
currency, like holograms or other things. 
Our (Brazil's) latest  bank note already have got an holographic strip  
on it, and ...it would be quite hard to reproduce that in the GIMP. 
:-)
The idea of installing anti-counterfeit protection in any imaging 
device is similar to the one discussed for some time about the so 
called analog hole - in which the movie and audio industries try to 
address anti-copying tecnologies even on analog devices such as VCRs.

Perfect nonsense, since the ones most interested in counterfeiting 
would just have to make a deal with a manufacturer in China, or other 
country with similar capabilities to get his hardware without such 
protection. In the case of software, it is even easier: all a 
conterfeiter would have to do would be to develop his own, in house 
software - which could be a little harder if all existing Open Source 
libraries related to graphics were forbidden, but not impossible. 
Spammers already do that. 

On the other hand, this very same idea threatens the very soul of Free 
Software, or Open Source. It is just not feasible., as it is plain 
obvious.

The pdf pointed to by Sven however asks for a comment that could be 
well constructed together with FSF Europe, showing these and other 
facts.

JS
--


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Re: [Gimp-developer] Anti-counterfeit software: implications for Open Source

2004-01-21 Thread Branko Collin
On 21 Jan 2004, at 16:07, Sven Neumann wrote:

  http://www.ecb.int/pub/legal/c_25520031024en00080008.pdf
 
 This document explicitely asks for comments and IMO it would be a good
 idea to prepare such a comment. We could do this as the GIMP
 developers or try to corporate with the FSF Europe.

To be precise, it says: 

+ Comments in English or in the relevant Community language
+ are invited from all interested parties by 19 December 2003

Does that not mean the deadline was 19 December last year?

-- 
branko collin
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: [Gimp-developer] Anti-counterfeit software: implications for Open Source

2004-01-21 Thread Nathan Carl Summers
On 21 Jan 2004, Sven Neumann wrote:

 What is especially worrying me is that there seems to exist a proposal
 for EU legislation to require devices and software to include
 counterfeit deterrence technology:

  http://www.ecb.int/pub/legal/c_25520031024en00080008.pdf

 This document explicitely asks for comments and IMO it would be a good
 idea to prepare such a comment. We could do this as the GIMP developers
 or try to corporate with the FSF Europe.

Yes, I think it would be best to do it as a joint GIMP/FSF Europe comment.
I would include something akin to the following:

* GIMP is a popular image-manipulation program that is used in many
different applications, such as web design.

* Should legislation be enacted requiring currency detection, GIMP would
effectively be outlawed from the European Union, since, due to its open
source nature, it is trivial to modify it to skip the currency detection
step.

* The legislation would not have its desired effect anyway, since it is
not significantly more difficult for a dedicated individual to modify a
closed-source program to skip the currency detection.  Once a program is
modified once, it is trivial for instructions on how to modify the program
to be spread to others.

* There are many legitimate and legal uses for images of currency. FSF
Europe and the GIMP developers are greatly opposed to any measure that
would restrict the freedom of expression of the citizens of European Union
member nations.

It would then of course be signed by all the GIMPers who are members of
the EU.

Rockwalrus

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