From: Isabella Stephens <isteph...@atlassian.com>

If the -L option is used to specify a line range in git blame, and the
end of the range is past the end of the file, git will fail with a fatal
error. This commit prevents such behavior - instead we display the blame
for existing lines within the specified range. Tests are amended
accordingly.

This commit also fixes two corner cases. Blaming -L n,-(n+1) now blames
the first n lines of a file rather than from n to the end of the file.
Blaming -L ,-n will be treated as -L 1,-n and blame the first line of
the file, rather than blaming the whole file.

Signed-off-by: Isabella Stephens <isteph...@atlassian.com>
---
 builtin/blame.c               |  4 ++--
 line-range.c                  |  2 +-
 t/annotate-tests.sh           |  4 ++--
 t/t8003-blame-corner-cases.sh | 12 ++++++++----
 4 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/builtin/blame.c b/builtin/blame.c
index 9dcb367b9..e1359b192 100644
--- a/builtin/blame.c
+++ b/builtin/blame.c
@@ -886,13 +886,13 @@ int cmd_blame(int argc, const char **argv, const char 
*prefix)
                                    nth_line_cb, &sb, lno, anchor,
                                    &bottom, &top, sb.path))
                        usage(blame_usage);
-               if (lno < top || ((lno || bottom) && lno < bottom))
+               if ((!lno && (top || bottom)) || lno < bottom)
                        die(Q_("file %s has only %lu line",
                               "file %s has only %lu lines",
                               lno), path, lno);
                if (bottom < 1)
                        bottom = 1;
-               if (top < 1)
+               if (top < 1 || lno < top)
                        top = lno;
                bottom--;
                range_set_append_unsafe(&ranges, bottom, top);
diff --git a/line-range.c b/line-range.c
index 323399d16..232c3909e 100644
--- a/line-range.c
+++ b/line-range.c
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ static const char *parse_loc(const char *spec, nth_line_fn_t 
nth_line,
                        else if (!num)
                                *ret = begin;
                        else
-                               *ret = begin + num;
+                               *ret = begin + num > 0 ? begin + num : 1;
                        return term;
                }
                return spec;
diff --git a/t/annotate-tests.sh b/t/annotate-tests.sh
index 093832fef..6da48a2e0 100644
--- a/t/annotate-tests.sh
+++ b/t/annotate-tests.sh
@@ -320,11 +320,11 @@ test_expect_success 'blame -L ,Y (Y == nlines)' '
 
 test_expect_success 'blame -L ,Y (Y == nlines + 1)' '
        n=$(expr $(wc -l <file) + 2) &&
-       test_must_fail $PROG -L,$n file
+       check_count -L,$n A 1 B 1 B1 1 B2 1 "A U Thor" 1 C 1 D 1 E 1
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'blame -L ,Y (Y > nlines)' '
-       test_must_fail $PROG -L,12345 file
+       check_count -L,12345 A 1 B 1 B1 1 B2 1 "A U Thor" 1 C 1 D 1 E 1
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'blame -L multiple (disjoint)' '
diff --git a/t/t8003-blame-corner-cases.sh b/t/t8003-blame-corner-cases.sh
index 661f9d430..c92a47b6d 100755
--- a/t/t8003-blame-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t8003-blame-corner-cases.sh
@@ -216,14 +216,18 @@ test_expect_success 'blame -L with invalid start' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'blame -L with invalid end' '
-       test_must_fail git blame -L1,5 tres 2>errors &&
-       test_i18ngrep "has only 2 lines" errors
+       git blame -L1,5 tres >out &&
+       test_line_count = 2 out
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'blame parses <end> part of -L' '
        git blame -L1,1 tres >out &&
-       cat out &&
-       test $(wc -l < out) -eq 1
+       test_line_count = 1 out
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'blame -Ln,-(n+1)' '
+       git blame -L3,-4 nine_lines >out &&
+       test_line_count = 3 out
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'indent of line numbers, nine lines' '
-- 
2.14.3 (Apple Git-98)

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