Add initialization and discard functions to mem_pool type. As the
memory allocated by mem_pool can now be freed, we also track the large
allocations.

If the there are existing mp_blocks in the mem_poo's linked list of
mp_blocksl, then the mp_block for a large allocation is inserted
behind the head block. This is because only the head mp_block is considered
when searching for availble space. This results in the following
desirable properties:

1) The mp_block allocated for the large request will not be included
not included in the search for available in future requests, the large
mp_block is sized for the specific request and does not contain any
spare space.

2) The head mp_block will not bumped from considation for future
memory requests just because a request for a large chunk of memory
came in.

These changes are in preparation for a future commit that will utilize
creating and discarding memory pool.

Signed-off-by: Jameson Miller <jam...@microsoft.com>
---
 mem-pool.c | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 mem-pool.h | 10 +++++++++
 2 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mem-pool.c b/mem-pool.c
index c80124f1fe..1769400d2d 100644
--- a/mem-pool.c
+++ b/mem-pool.c
@@ -5,20 +5,65 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "mem-pool.h"
 
-static struct mp_block *mem_pool_alloc_block(struct mem_pool *mem_pool, size_t 
block_alloc)
+#define BLOCK_GROWTH_SIZE 1024*1024 - sizeof(struct mp_block);
+
+/*
+ * Allocate a new mp_block and insert it after the block specified in
+ * `insert_after`. If `insert_after` is NULL, then insert block at the
+ * head of the linked list.
+ */
+static struct mp_block *mem_pool_alloc_block(struct mem_pool *mem_pool, size_t 
block_alloc, struct mp_block *insert_after)
 {
        struct mp_block *p;
 
        mem_pool->pool_alloc += sizeof(struct mp_block) + block_alloc;
        p = xmalloc(st_add(sizeof(struct mp_block), block_alloc));
-       p->next_block = mem_pool->mp_block;
+
        p->next_free = (char *)p->space;
        p->end = p->next_free + block_alloc;
-       mem_pool->mp_block = p;
+
+       if (insert_after) {
+               p->next_block = insert_after->next_block;
+               insert_after->next_block = p;
+       } else {
+               p->next_block = mem_pool->mp_block;
+               mem_pool->mp_block = p;
+       }
 
        return p;
 }
 
+void mem_pool_init(struct mem_pool **mem_pool, size_t initial_size)
+{
+       struct mem_pool *pool;
+
+       if (*mem_pool)
+               return;
+
+       pool = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*pool));
+
+       pool->block_alloc = BLOCK_GROWTH_SIZE;
+
+       if (initial_size > 0)
+               mem_pool_alloc_block(pool, initial_size, NULL);
+
+       *mem_pool = pool;
+}
+
+void mem_pool_discard(struct mem_pool *mem_pool)
+{
+       struct mp_block *block, *block_to_free;
+
+       while ((block = mem_pool->mp_block))
+       {
+               block_to_free = block;
+               block = block->next_block;
+               free(block_to_free);
+       }
+
+       free(mem_pool);
+}
+
 void *mem_pool_alloc(struct mem_pool *mem_pool, size_t len)
 {
        struct mp_block *p = NULL;
@@ -33,12 +78,10 @@ void *mem_pool_alloc(struct mem_pool *mem_pool, size_t len)
                p = mem_pool->mp_block;
 
        if (!p) {
-               if (len >= (mem_pool->block_alloc / 2)) {
-                       mem_pool->pool_alloc += len;
-                       return xmalloc(len);
-               }
+               if (len >= (mem_pool->block_alloc / 2))
+                       return mem_pool_alloc_block(mem_pool, len, 
mem_pool->mp_block);
 
-               p = mem_pool_alloc_block(mem_pool, mem_pool->block_alloc);
+               p = mem_pool_alloc_block(mem_pool, mem_pool->block_alloc, NULL);
        }
 
        r = p->next_free;
diff --git a/mem-pool.h b/mem-pool.h
index 829ad58ecf..f75b3365d5 100644
--- a/mem-pool.h
+++ b/mem-pool.h
@@ -21,6 +21,16 @@ struct mem_pool {
        size_t pool_alloc;
 };
 
+/*
+ * Initialize mem_pool with specified initial size.
+ */
+void mem_pool_init(struct mem_pool **mem_pool, size_t initial_size);
+
+/*
+ * Discard a memory pool and free all the memory it is responsible for.
+ */
+void mem_pool_discard(struct mem_pool *mem_pool);
+
 /*
  * Alloc memory from the mem_pool.
  */
-- 
2.17.1

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