Re: [BUG] redundant error message

2013-12-06 Thread Jeff King
On Fri, Dec 06, 2013 at 08:15:52AM +0700, Duy Nguyen wrote:

 On Fri, Dec 6, 2013 at 4:28 AM, Jeff King p...@peff.net wrote:
  BTW, the raw looping to find -- made me wonder how we handle:
 
git log --grep -- HEAD
 
  I'd expect it to be equivalent to:
 
git log --grep=-- HEAD
 
  but it's not; we truncate the arguments and complain that --grep is
  missing its argument. Which is probably good enough, given that the
  alternative is doing a pass that understands all of the options. But it
  does mean that the --long-opt=arg form is safer than the split form if
  you are passing along an arbitrary arg.
 
 Maybe we could make setup_revisions() use parse_options() someday,
 which understands about arguments and dashdash.
 
 $ ./git grep -e -- foo
 fatal: ambiguous argument 'foo': both revision and filename
 Use '--' to separate paths from revisions, like this:
 'git command [revision...] -- [file...]'
 $ ./git grep -e -- -- foo

Yes, although we use it some in handle_revision_opt, I believe. The
problem isn't inherent to parse_options or not, though. To do it
correctly, we need to either:

  1. make two passes with the code that actually understands the options
 (be it parse_options or not); the first looking for --, and the
 second to do the actual parsing. Right now our first pass does not
 understand the options at all.

  2. store the non-option arguments (including --), and only resolve
 and verify them after we have gone through the whole command-line
 and know whether we hit a -- or not.

I suspect the second option would be simpler, as neither parse-options
nor the current revision code is safe to run through twice (e.g.,
parse-options may have callbacks that add to a list, and we would need
to add some kind of dry-run flag).

It's something that would be nice to fix, but I don't see myself working
on it anytime soon. It's a lot of work for very little benefit.

-Peff
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[BUG] redundant error message

2013-12-05 Thread Duy Nguyen
$ git rev-parse foobar --
foobar
fatal: ambiguous argument 'foobar': unknown revision or path not in
the working tree.
Use '--' to separate paths from revisions, like this:
'git command [revision...] -- [file...]'

I already put -- there. So it should shut up.
-- 
Duy
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Re: [BUG] redundant error message

2013-12-05 Thread Jeff King
On Thu, Dec 05, 2013 at 05:07:31PM +0700, Duy Nguyen wrote:

 $ git rev-parse foobar --
 foobar
 fatal: ambiguous argument 'foobar': unknown revision or path not in
 the working tree.
 Use '--' to separate paths from revisions, like this:
 'git command [revision...] -- [file...]'
 
 I already put -- there. So it should shut up.

I think it is more than just a bad error message; if we get that
message, it means we are following the wrong code path in interpreting
foobar:

  $ foobar
  $ git rev-parse foobar --
  foobar
  --
  fatal: bad flag '--' used after filename

That's not right. It looks like this isn't a new breakage, though.
v1.5.0 produces the same result.

-Peff
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Re: [BUG] redundant error message

2013-12-05 Thread Junio C Hamano
Jeff King p...@peff.net writes:

   $ foobar
   $ git rev-parse foobar --
   foobar
   --
   fatal: bad flag '--' used after filename

 That's not right.

Hmph, it looks like it is following the usual zero-or-more dashed
options, zero-or-more revs and then zero-or-one double-dash and then
zero-or-more paths rule to parse the thing.  foobar is a file and
not a rev, so -- should not be there, no?

Confused why you think it is not right...


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Re: [BUG] redundant error message

2013-12-05 Thread Jeff King
On Thu, Dec 05, 2013 at 12:00:16PM -0800, Junio C Hamano wrote:

 Jeff King p...@peff.net writes:
 
$ foobar
$ git rev-parse foobar --
foobar
--
fatal: bad flag '--' used after filename
 
  That's not right.
 
 Hmph, it looks like it is following the usual zero-or-more dashed
 options, zero-or-more revs and then zero-or-one double-dash and then
 zero-or-more paths rule to parse the thing.  foobar is a file and
 not a rev, so -- should not be there, no?
 
 Confused why you think it is not right...

Because once you say --, then all ambiguity goes away, no? Everything
to the left is a rev, not a filename, and everything to the right is a
filename. E.g.:

  $ git log foobar --
  fatal: bad revision 'foobar'

I think rev-parse is not following the same rules that the rest of the
revision-parsing programs do.

-Peff
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Re: [BUG] redundant error message

2013-12-05 Thread Junio C Hamano
Jeff King p...@peff.net writes:

 On Thu, Dec 05, 2013 at 12:00:16PM -0800, Junio C Hamano wrote:

 Jeff King p...@peff.net writes:
 
$ foobar
$ git rev-parse foobar --
foobar
--
fatal: bad flag '--' used after filename
 
  That's not right.
 
 Hmph, it looks like it is following the usual zero-or-more dashed
 options, zero-or-more revs and then zero-or-one double-dash and then
 zero-or-more paths rule to parse the thing.  foobar is a file and
 not a rev, so -- should not be there, no?
 
 Confused why you think it is not right...

 Because once you say --, then all ambiguity goes away, no?

But it is tricky (not from implementation but from semantics point
of view) to make rev-parse follow that -- separates revs and paths
rule literally.  The primary use of rev-parse is to convert revs in
extended SHA-1 expressions into concrete object names, so that
scripts do not have to worry about having to deal with object names
in a format that is not 40-hexdecimal.  git rev-parse foobar --
that gives

foobar
--

without any error, because 'foobar' cannot be made into an object
name, would be behaving in a way unexpected by the calling script,
no?

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Re: [BUG] redundant error message

2013-12-05 Thread Jeff King
On Thu, Dec 05, 2013 at 12:15:07PM -0800, Junio C Hamano wrote:

  Hmph, it looks like it is following the usual zero-or-more dashed
  options, zero-or-more revs and then zero-or-one double-dash and then
  zero-or-more paths rule to parse the thing.  foobar is a file and
  not a rev, so -- should not be there, no?
  
  Confused why you think it is not right...
 
  Because once you say --, then all ambiguity goes away, no?
 
 But it is tricky (not from implementation but from semantics point
 of view) to make rev-parse follow that -- separates revs and paths
 rule literally.  The primary use of rev-parse is to convert revs in
 extended SHA-1 expressions into concrete object names, so that
 scripts do not have to worry about having to deal with object names
 in a format that is not 40-hexdecimal.  git rev-parse foobar --
 that gives
 
   foobar
 --
 
 without any error, because 'foobar' cannot be made into an object
 name, would be behaving in a way unexpected by the calling script,
 no?

Yes, I do expect an error. But it should not be -- after filename. It
should be foobar is not a revision.

Thinking on it more, though, the problem is purely limited to wrong
error messages. If foobar exists as a rev, we do parse it correctly.
If it does not, we are in the wrong code path, but it _must_ be an error
at that point (either because foobar does not exist as a file, or it
does and has -- after it).

It would be nice to get the error messages right, though. I do not see
any reason why it could not follow the same steps as git log,
converting revisions (or throwing an error as appropriate) on the left
side of the --, and passing through the right side untouched.

-Peff
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Re: [BUG] redundant error message

2013-12-05 Thread Jeff King
On Thu, Dec 05, 2013 at 04:00:00PM -0500, Jeff King wrote:

 Yes, I do expect an error. But it should not be -- after filename. It
 should be foobar is not a revision.
 [...]
 It would be nice to get the error messages right, though. I do not see
 any reason why it could not follow the same steps as git log,
 converting revisions (or throwing an error as appropriate) on the left
 side of the --, and passing through the right side untouched.

IOW, the patch below, which is the same strategy that setup_revisions
uses:

diff --git a/builtin/rev-parse.c b/builtin/rev-parse.c
index c76b89d..845eab9 100644
--- a/builtin/rev-parse.c
+++ b/builtin/rev-parse.c
@@ -476,6 +476,7 @@ N_(git rev-parse --parseopt [options] -- [args...]\n
 int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
int i, as_is = 0, verify = 0, quiet = 0, revs_count = 0, type = 0;
+   int has_dashdash = 0;
int output_prefix = 0;
unsigned char sha1[20];
const char *name = NULL;
@@ -489,6 +490,14 @@ int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char 
*prefix)
if (argc  1  !strcmp(-h, argv[1]))
usage(builtin_rev_parse_usage);
 
+
+   for (i = 1; i  argc; i++) {
+   if (!strcmp(argv[i], --)) {
+   has_dashdash = 1;
+   break;
+   }
+   }
+
prefix = setup_git_directory();
git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
for (i = 1; i  argc; i++) {
@@ -765,6 +774,8 @@ int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char 
*prefix)
}
if (verify)
die_no_single_rev(quiet);
+   if (has_dashdash)
+   die(bad revision '%s', arg);
as_is = 1;
if (!show_file(arg, output_prefix))
continue;


BTW, the raw looping to find -- made me wonder how we handle:

  git log --grep -- HEAD

I'd expect it to be equivalent to:

  git log --grep=-- HEAD

but it's not; we truncate the arguments and complain that --grep is
missing its argument. Which is probably good enough, given that the
alternative is doing a pass that understands all of the options. But it
does mean that the --long-opt=arg form is safer than the split form if
you are passing along an arbitrary arg.

-Peff
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Re: [BUG] redundant error message

2013-12-05 Thread Junio C Hamano
Jeff King p...@peff.net writes:

 BTW, the raw looping to find -- made me wonder how we handle:

   git log --grep -- HEAD

 I'd expect it to be equivalent to:

   git log --grep=-- HEAD

 but it's not; we truncate the arguments and complain that --grep is
 missing its argument. Which is probably good enough, given that the
 alternative is doing a pass that understands all of the options. But it
 does mean that the --long-opt=arg form is safer than the split form if
 you are passing along an arbitrary arg.

;-) Good flow of thought.  As to your rev-parse change, I don't
immediately think of a hole/flaw offhand; it looked a good
straight-forward change to me.

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Re: [BUG] redundant error message

2013-12-05 Thread Duy Nguyen
On Fri, Dec 6, 2013 at 4:28 AM, Jeff King p...@peff.net wrote:
 BTW, the raw looping to find -- made me wonder how we handle:

   git log --grep -- HEAD

 I'd expect it to be equivalent to:

   git log --grep=-- HEAD

 but it's not; we truncate the arguments and complain that --grep is
 missing its argument. Which is probably good enough, given that the
 alternative is doing a pass that understands all of the options. But it
 does mean that the --long-opt=arg form is safer than the split form if
 you are passing along an arbitrary arg.

Maybe we could make setup_revisions() use parse_options() someday,
which understands about arguments and dashdash.

$ ./git grep -e -- foo
fatal: ambiguous argument 'foo': both revision and filename
Use '--' to separate paths from revisions, like this:
'git command [revision...] -- [file...]'
$ ./git grep -e -- -- foo
$
-- 
Duy
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