Even though POSIX.1 lists -a/-o as options to "test", they are
marked "Obsolescent XSI". Scripts using these expressions
should be converted  as follow:

test "$1" -a "$2"

should be written as:

test "$1" && test "$2"

Likewise

test "$1" -o "$2"

should be written as:

test "$1"  test "$2"

But note that, in test, -a has higher precedence than -o while
"&&" and "||" have equal precedence in the shell.

The reason for this is that the precedence rules were never well
specified, and this made many sane-looking uses of "test -a/-o" problematic.

For example, if $x is "=", these work according to POSIX (it's not
portable, but in practice it's okay):

   $ test -z "$x"
   $ test -z "$x" && test a = b

but this doesn't

   $ test -z "$x" -a a = b
   bash: test: too many arguments

because it groups "test -n = -a" and is left with "a = b".

Similarly, if $x is "-f", these

   $ test "$x"
   $ test "$x" || test c = d

correctly adds an implicit "-n", but this fails:

   $ test "$x" -o c = d
   bash: test: too many arguments

Signed-off-by: Elia Pinto <gitter.spi...@gmail.com>
---
Inspired from this discussion 
http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/137056

 git-submodule.sh |   14 +++++++-------
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/git-submodule.sh b/git-submodule.sh
index b55d83a..d89e1d0 100755
--- a/git-submodule.sh
+++ b/git-submodule.sh
@@ -864,7 +864,7 @@ Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?")"
                then
                        subforce=$force
                        # If we don't already have a -f flag and the submodule 
has never been checked out
-                       if test -z "$subsha1" -a -z "$force"
+                       if test -z "$subsha1" || test -z "$force"
                        then
                                subforce="-f"
                        fi
@@ -1059,13 +1059,13 @@ cmd_summary() {
                while read mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status sm_path
                do
                        # Always show modules deleted or type-changed 
(blob<->module)
-                       test $status = D -o $status = T && echo "$sm_path" && 
continue
+                        ( test $status = D || test $status = T ) && echo 
"$sm_path" && continue
                        # Respect the ignore setting for --for-status.
                        if test -n "$for_status"
                        then
                                name=$(module_name "$sm_path")
                                ignore_config=$(get_submodule_config "$name" 
ignore none)
-                               test $status != A -a $ignore_config = all && 
continue
+                               test $status != A && test $ignore_config = all 
&& continue
                        fi
                        # Also show added or modified modules which are checked 
out
                        GIT_DIR="$sm_path/.git" git-rev-parse --git-dir 
>/dev/null 2>&1 &&
@@ -1125,7 +1125,7 @@ cmd_summary() {
                *)
                        errmsg=
                        total_commits=$(
-                       if test $mod_src = 160000 -a $mod_dst = 160000
+                       if test $mod_src = 160000 && test $mod_dst = 160000
                        then
                                range="$sha1_src...$sha1_dst"
                        elif test $mod_src = 160000
@@ -1162,7 +1162,7 @@ cmd_summary() {
                        # i.e. deleted or changed to blob
                        test $mod_dst = 160000 && echo "$errmsg"
                else
-                       if test $mod_src = 160000 -a $mod_dst = 160000
+                       if test $mod_src = 160000 && test $mod_dst = 160000
                        then
                                limit=
                                test $summary_limit -gt 0 && 
limit="-$summary_limit"
@@ -1233,7 +1233,7 @@ cmd_status()
                        say "U$sha1 $displaypath"
                        continue
                fi
-               if test -z "$url" || ! test -d "$sm_path"/.git -o -f 
"$sm_path"/.git
+               if test -z "$url" || ! test -d "$sm_path"/.git || test -f 
"$sm_path"/.git
                then
                        say "-$sha1 $displaypath"
                        continue;
@@ -1402,7 +1402,7 @@ then
 fi
 
 # "--cached" is accepted only by "status" and "summary"
-if test -n "$cached" && test "$command" != status -a "$command" != summary
+if test -n "$cached" && test "$command" != status && test "$command" != summary
 then
        usage
 fi
-- 
1.7.10.4

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