Optimize check_refname_component using SSE2 on x86_64.
git rev-parse HEAD is a good test-case for this, since it does almost
nothing except parse refs. For one particular repo with about 60k
refs, almost all packed, the timings are:
Look up table: 29 ms
SSE2: 23 ms
This cuts about 20% off of the runtime.
Ondřej Bílka <nel...@seznam.cz> suggested an SSE2 approach to the
substring searches, which netted a speed boost over the SSE4.2 code I
had initially written.
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dtur...@twitter.com>
---
git-compat-util.h | 11 +++
refs.c | 234 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
t/t1402-check-ref-format.sh | 15 +++
t/valgrind/default.supp | 8 ++
4 files changed, 250 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
diff --git a/git-compat-util.h b/git-compat-util.h
index b6f03b3..96f5554 100644
--- a/git-compat-util.h
+++ b/git-compat-util.h
@@ -685,6 +685,17 @@ void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
#endif
#endif
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__x86_64__)
+#include <emmintrin.h>
+/*
+ * This is the system memory page size; it's used so that we can read
+ * outside the bounds of an allocation without segfaulting.
+ */
+#ifndef PAGE_SIZE
+#define PAGE_SIZE 4096
+#endif
+#endif
+
#ifdef UNRELIABLE_FSTAT
#define fstat_is_reliable() 0
#else
diff --git a/refs.c b/refs.c
index dc45774..20e2bf1 100644
--- a/refs.c
+++ b/refs.c
@@ -7,21 +7,27 @@
/*
* How to handle various characters in refnames:
+ * This table is used by both the SIMD and non-SIMD code. It has
+ * some cases that are only useful for the SIMD; these are handled
+ * equivalently to the listed disposition in the non-SIMD code.
* 0: An acceptable character for refs
- * 1: End-of-component
- * 2: ., look for a preceding . to reject .. in refs
- * 3: {, look for a preceding @ to reject @{ in refs
- * 4: A bad character: ASCII control characters, "~", "^", ":" or SP
+ * 1: @, look for a following { to reject @{ in refs (SIMD or = 0)
+ * 2: \0: End-of-component and string
+ * 3: /: End-of-component (SIMD or = 2)
+ * 4: ., look for a preceding . to reject .. in refs
+ * 5: {, look for a preceding @ to reject @{ in refs
+ * 6: *, usually a bad character except, once as a wildcard (SIMD or = 7)
+ * 7: A bad character except * (see check_refname_component below)
*/
static unsigned char refname_disposition[256] = {
- 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4,
- 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4,
- 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 2, 1,
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4,
+ 2, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
+ 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
+ 7, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 4, 3,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 0, 0, 0, 7,
+ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 7, 7, 0, 7, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 4, 0, 4, 0,
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 4, 4
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 7, 7
};
/*
@@ -33,8 +39,9 @@ static unsigned char refname_disposition[256] = {
* - any path component of it begins with ".", or
* - it has double dots "..", or
* - it has ASCII control character, "~", "^", ":" or SP, anywhere, or
- * - it ends with a "/".
- * - it ends with ".lock"
+ * - it has pattern-matching notation "*", "?", "[", anywhere, or
+ * - it ends with a "/", or
+ * - it ends with ".lock", or
* - it contains a "\" (backslash)
*/
static int check_refname_component(const char *refname, int flags)
@@ -46,17 +53,19 @@ static int check_refname_component(const char *refname, int
flags)
int ch = *cp & 255;
unsigned char disp = refname_disposition[ch];
switch (disp) {
- case 1:
+ case 2: /* fall-through */
+ case 3:
goto out;
- case 2:
+ case 4:
if (last == '.')
return -1; /* Refname contains "..". */
break;
- case 3:
+ case 5:
if (last == '@')
return -1; /* Refname contains "@{". */
break;
- case 4:
+ case 6: /* fall-through */
+ case 7:
return -1;
}
last = ch;
@@ -79,7 +88,7 @@ out:
return cp - refname;
}
-int check_refname_format(const char *refname, int flags)
+static int check_refname_format_bytewise(const char *refname, int flags)
{
int component_len, component_count = 0;
@@ -115,6 +124,195 @@ int check_refname_format(const char *refname, int flags)
return 0;
}
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__x86_64__)
+#define SSE_VECTOR_BYTES 16
+
+/* Vectorized version of check_refname_format. */
+int check_refname_format(const char *refname, int flags)
+{
+ const char *cp = refname;
+
+ const __m128i dot = _mm_set1_epi8('.');
+ const __m128i at = _mm_set1_epi8('@');
+ const __m128i curly = _mm_set1_epi8('{');
+ const __m128i slash = _mm_set1_epi8('/');
+ const __m128i zero = _mm_set1_epi8('\000');
+ const __m128i el = _mm_set1_epi8('l');
+
+ /* below '*', all characters are forbidden or rare */
+ const __m128i star_ub = _mm_set1_epi8('*' + 1);
+
+ const __m128i colon = _mm_set1_epi8(':');
+ const __m128i question = _mm_set1_epi8('?');
+
+ /* '['..'^' contains 4 characters: 3 forbidden and 1 rare */
+ const __m128i bracket_lb = _mm_set1_epi8('[' - 1);
+ const __m128i caret_ub = _mm_set1_epi8('^' + 1);
+
+ /* '~' and above are forbidden */
+ const __m128i tilde_lb = _mm_set1_epi8('~' - 1);
+
+ int component_count = 0;
+
+ if (refname[0] == 0 || refname[0] == '/') {
+ /* entirely empty ref or initial ref component */
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Initial ref component of '.'; below we look for /. so we'll
+ * miss this.
+ */
+ if (refname[0] == '.') {
+ if (refname[1] == '/' || refname[1] == '\0')
+ return -1;
+ if (!(flags & REFNAME_DOT_COMPONENT))
+ return -1;
+ }
+ while(1) {
+ __m128i tmp, tmp1, result;
+ uint64_t mask;
+
+ if ((uintptr_t) cp % PAGE_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE - SSE_VECTOR_BYTES
- 1)
+ /*
+ * End-of-page; fall back to slow method for
+ * this entire ref.
+ */
+ return check_refname_format_bytewise(refname, flags);
+
+ tmp = _mm_loadu_si128((__m128i *)cp);
+ tmp1 = _mm_loadu_si128((__m128i *)(cp + 1));
+
+ /*
+ * This range (note the lt) contains some
+ * permissible-but-rare characters (including all
+ * characters >= 128), which we handle later. It also
+ * includes \000.
+ */
+ result = _mm_cmplt_epi8(tmp, star_ub);
+
+ result = _mm_or_si128(result, _mm_cmpeq_epi8(tmp, question));
+ result = _mm_or_si128(result, _mm_cmpeq_epi8(tmp, colon));
+
+ /* This range contains the permissible ] as bycatch */
+ result = _mm_or_si128(result, _mm_and_si128(
+ _mm_cmpgt_epi8(tmp, bracket_lb),
+ _mm_cmplt_epi8(tmp, caret_ub)));
+
+ result = _mm_or_si128(result, _mm_cmpgt_epi8(tmp, tilde_lb));
+
+ /* .. */
+ result = _mm_or_si128(result, _mm_and_si128(
+ _mm_cmpeq_epi8(tmp, dot),
+ _mm_cmpeq_epi8(tmp1, dot)));
+ /* @{ */
+ result = _mm_or_si128(result, _mm_and_si128(
+ _mm_cmpeq_epi8(tmp, at),
+ _mm_cmpeq_epi8(tmp1, curly)));
+ /* // */
+ result = _mm_or_si128(result, _mm_and_si128(
+ _mm_cmpeq_epi8(tmp, slash),
+ _mm_cmpeq_epi8(tmp1, slash)));
+ /* trailing / */
+ result = _mm_or_si128(result, _mm_and_si128(
+ _mm_cmpeq_epi8(tmp, slash),
+ _mm_cmpeq_epi8(tmp1, zero)));
+ /* .l, beginning of .lock */
+ result = _mm_or_si128(result, _mm_and_si128(
+ _mm_cmpeq_epi8(tmp, dot),
+ _mm_cmpeq_epi8(tmp1, el)));
+ /*
+ * Even though /. is not necessarily an error, we flag
+ * it anyway. If we find it, we'll check if it's valid
+ * and if so we'll advance just past it.
+ */
+ result = _mm_or_si128(result, _mm_and_si128(
+ _mm_cmpeq_epi8(tmp, slash),
+ _mm_cmpeq_epi8(tmp1, dot)));
+
+ mask = _mm_movemask_epi8(result);
+ if (mask) {
+ /*
+ * We've found either end-of-string, or some
+ * probably-bad character or substring.
+ */
+ int i = __builtin_ctz(mask);
+ switch (refname_disposition[cp[i] & 255]) {
+ case 0: /* fall-through */
+ case 5:
+ /*
+ * bycatch: a good character that's in
+ * one of the ranges of mostly-forbidden
+ * characters
+ */
+ cp += i + 1;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ if (cp[i + 1] == '{')
+ return -1;
+ cp += i + 1;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ if (!(flags & REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL)
+ && !component_count && !strchr(refname,
'/'))
+ /* Refname has only one component. */
+ return -1;
+ return 0;
+ case 3:
+ component_count ++;
+ /*
+ * Even if leading dots are allowed, don't
+ * allow "." as a component (".." is
+ * prevented by case 4 below).
+ */
+ if (cp[i + 1] == '.') {
+ if (cp[i + 2] == '\0')
+ return -1;
+ if (flags & REFNAME_DOT_COMPONENT) {
+ /* skip to just after the /. */
+ cp += i + 2;
+ break;
+ }
+ return -1;
+ } else if (cp[i + 1] == '/' || cp[i + 1] ==
'\0')
+ return -1;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ if (cp[i + 1] == '.' || cp[i + 1] == '\0')
+ return -1;
+ /* .lock as end-of-component or end-of-string */
+ if ((!strncmp(cp + i, ".lock", 5))
+ && (cp[i + 5] == '/' || cp[i + 5] == 0))
+ return -1;
+ cp += 1;
+ break;
+ case 6:
+ if (((cp == refname + i) || cp[i - 1] == '/')
+ && (cp[i + 1] == '/' || cp[i + 1] == 0))
+ if (flags & REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN) {
+ flags &=
~REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN;
+ /* restart after the * */
+ cp += i + 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* fall-through */
+ case 7:
+ return -1;
+ }
+ } else
+ cp += SSE_VECTOR_BYTES;
+ }
+}
+
+#else
+
+int check_refname_format (const char *refname, int flags)
+{
+ return check_refname_format_bytewise(refname, flags);
+}
+
+#endif
+
struct ref_entry;
/*
diff --git a/t/t1402-check-ref-format.sh b/t/t1402-check-ref-format.sh
index 1a5a5f3..9aeb352 100755
--- a/t/t1402-check-ref-format.sh
+++ b/t/t1402-check-ref-format.sh
@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ valid_ref "$(printf 'heads/fu\303\237')"
invalid_ref 'heads/*foo/bar' --refspec-pattern
invalid_ref 'heads/foo*/bar' --refspec-pattern
invalid_ref 'heads/f*o/bar' --refspec-pattern
+invalid_ref 'heads/foo*//bar' --refspec-pattern
ref='foo'
invalid_ref "$ref"
@@ -128,6 +129,20 @@ valid_ref NOT_MINGW "$ref" '--allow-onelevel --normalize'
invalid_ref NOT_MINGW "$ref" '--refspec-pattern --normalize'
valid_ref NOT_MINGW "$ref" '--refspec-pattern --allow-onelevel --normalize'
+
+valid_ref 'refs/heads/a-very-long-refname'
+invalid_ref 'refs/heads/.a-very-long-refname'
+invalid_ref 'refs/heads/abcdefgh0123..'
+invalid_ref 'refs/heads/abcdefgh01234..'
+invalid_ref 'refs/heads/abcdefgh012345..'
+invalid_ref 'refs/heads/abcdefgh0123456..'
+invalid_ref 'refs/heads/abcdefgh01234567..'
+valid_ref 'refs/heads/abcdefgh0123.a'
+valid_ref 'refs/heads/abcdefgh01234.a'
+valid_ref 'refs/heads/abcdefgh012345.a'
+valid_ref 'refs/heads/abcdefgh0123456.a'
+valid_ref 'refs/heads/abcdefgh01234567.a'
+
test_expect_success "check-ref-format --branch @{-1}" '
T=$(git write-tree) &&
sha1=$(echo A | git commit-tree $T) &&
diff --git a/t/valgrind/default.supp b/t/valgrind/default.supp
index 0a6724f..332ab1a 100644
--- a/t/valgrind/default.supp
+++ b/t/valgrind/default.supp
@@ -49,3 +49,11 @@
Memcheck:Addr4
fun:copy_ref
}
+{
+ ignore-sse-check_refname_format
+ Memcheck:Addr8
+ fun:check_refname_format
+ fun:cmd_check_ref_format
+ fun:handle_builtin
+ fun:main
+}
--
2.0.0.rc1.24.g9a2fcb5
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