RE: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-22 Thread Joachim Schmitz
 From: Junio C Hamano [mailto:gits...@pobox.com]
 Sent: Monday, August 20, 2012 6:54 PM
 To: Joachim Schmitz
 Cc: 'Shawn Pearce'; git@vger.kernel.org; rsbec...@nexbridge.com
 Subject: Re: Porting git to HP NonStop
 
 Joachim Schmitz j...@schmitz-digital.de writes:
 
  I haven't found any other to be needed. Well, poll, maybe, but with
  only minor tweaks for the win32 one works for me (and those tweaks are
  compatible with win32
 
  A separate file, compat/tandem/mkdir.c, is fine, though.
 
 If you wouldn't have dozens of them, so compat/tandem/mkdir.c is not
suitable;
 compat/tandem.c would be good, then.
 
   I'll go for git_mkdir(), similar to other git wrappers, (like for
   mmap, pread, fopen, snprintf, vsnprintf, qsort).
 
  Again, no.  Your breakage is that having underlying system mkdir that
  does
  not
  understand trailing slash, which may not be specific to __TANDEM, but
  still is
  _not_ the only possible mode of breakage.

True.

  Well, it is the only one GNUlib's mkdir caters for and I'd regard that
  an authoritative source...
 
 I suspect that you may be misunderstanding what compat/ is about

I don't think so, it server the same purpose for git as gnulib does for
others.

, so let's try again.
 Platform difference in mkdir may not be limited to on this platform, the
 underlying one supplied by the system does not like path ending with a
slash.
 
 What I am saying is that it is unacceptable to call something that caters
to that
 specific kind of difference from what the codebase expects with a generic
 name such as git_mkdir().  Look at mingw's replacement.  The platform
 difference over there is that the one from the system does not take mode
 parameter.  Imagine that one was already called git_mkdir().  Now we
have
 two different kind of differences, and one has more officially-looking
 git_mkdir() name; yours cannot take it---what would you do in that case?
 Neither kind of difference is more officially sanctioned difference; don't
call
 yours any more official/generic than necessary.

Gnulib's rpl_mkdir caters for 3 possible problems, the WIN32 one which mkdir
taking only one argument, the trailing slash one discussed here (victims
being at least NetBSD 1.5.2 and current HP NonStop) and a trailing dot one
(that allegedly Cygwin 1.5 suffered from).

As far as I can see git will not suffer from the latter, but even if, at
that time a git_mkdir() could be expanded to cater for this to, just like
gnulib's one does, there it is an additional section inside their
rpl_mkdir().
And the WIN32 one is already being taken care of in compat/mingw.h. However,
this could as easily get integrated into 
a git_mkdir(), just like in gnulib.

 Your wrapper is not limited to tandem, but is applicable to ancient BSDs,
so it is
 fine to call it as compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash(), so that it can be
shared
 among platforms whose mkdir do not want to see trailing slashes.  If you
are
 going that route, the function should live in its own file (without any
other
 wrapper), and not be named after specific platform (should be named after
the
 specific difference from what we expect, instead).  I am perfectly fine
with that
 approach as well.
 
  Squatting on a generic git_mkdir() name makes it harder for other
  people
  to
  name their compat mkdir functions to tweak for the breakage on their
  platforms.  The examples you listed are all the platform does not
  offer
  it, so
  we implement the whole thing kind, so it is in a different genre.
 
  Nope, git_fopen() definitly is a wrapper for fopen(), as is
  git_vsnprintf() for vsnprintf().
 
 I was talking more about mmap() and pread().
 
 For the two you mentioned, ideally they should have been named after the
 specific breakages they cover (fopen that does not error out on
directories is
 primarily AIX thing IIRC, and snprintf returns bogus result are shared
between
 HPUX and Windows), but over these years we haven't seen any other kind of
 differences from various platforms, so the need to rename them away is
very
 low.
 
 On the other hand, we already know there are at least two kinds of
platform
 mkdir() that need different compat/ layer support, so calling one
git_mkdir()
 to cover one particular kind of difference does not make any sense.
 
 Besides, an earlier mistake is not a valid excuse to add new mistakes.

OK, so how about this:
/usr/local/bin/diff -EBbu ./compat/mkdir.c.orig ./compat/mkdir.c
--- ./compat/mkdir.c.orig   2012-08-21 05:02:11 -0500
+++ ./compat/mkdir.c2012-08-21 05:02:11 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#include ../git-compat-util.h
+#undef mkdir
+
+/* for platforms that can't deal with a trailing '/' */
+int compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash(const char *dir, mode_t mode)
+{
+   int retval;
+   char *tmp_dir = NULL;
+   size_t len = strlen(dir);
+
+   if (len  dir[len-1] == '/') {
+   if ((tmp_dir = strdup(dir)) == NULL)
+   return -1;
+   tmp_dir[len-1] = '\0

Re: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-22 Thread Brandon Casey
On Wed, Aug 22, 2012 at 9:30 AM, Joachim Schmitz
j...@schmitz-digital.de wrote:

 OK, so how about this:
 /usr/local/bin/diff -EBbu ./compat/mkdir.c.orig ./compat/mkdir.c
 --- ./compat/mkdir.c.orig   2012-08-21 05:02:11 -0500
 +++ ./compat/mkdir.c2012-08-21 05:02:11 -0500
 @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
 +#include ../git-compat-util.h
 +#undef mkdir
 +
 +/* for platforms that can't deal with a trailing '/' */
 +int compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash(const char *dir, mode_t mode)
 +{
 +   int retval;
 +   char *tmp_dir = NULL;
 +   size_t len = strlen(dir);
 +
 +   if (len  dir[len-1] == '/') {
 +   if ((tmp_dir = strdup(dir)) == NULL)
 +   return -1;
 +   tmp_dir[len-1] = '\0';
 +   }
 +   else
 +   tmp_dir = (char *)dir;
 +
 +   retval = mkdir(tmp_dir, mode);
 +   if (tmp_dir != dir)
 +   free(tmp_dir);
 +
 +   return retval;
 +}

Why not rearrange this so that you assign to dir the value of tmp_dir
and then just pass dir to mkdir.  Then you can avoid the recast of dir
to (char*) in the else branch.  Later, just call free(tmp_dir).  Also,
we have xstrndup.  So I think the body of your function can become
something like:

   if (len  dir[len-1] == '/')
   dir = tmp_dir = xstrndup(dir, len-1);

   retval = mkdir(dir, mode);
   free(tmp_dir);

-Brandon
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-22 Thread Brandon Casey
On Wed, Aug 22, 2012 at 10:00 AM, Brandon Casey draf...@gmail.com wrote:
 Also, we have xstrndup.  So I think the body of your function can become
 something like:

if (len  dir[len-1] == '/')
dir = tmp_dir = xstrndup(dir, len-1);

retval = mkdir(dir, mode);
free(tmp_dir);

Actually, xmemdupz could be used in place of xstrndup since we've
already called strlen.

-Brandon
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


RE: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-22 Thread Joachim Schmitz
 From: Brandon Casey [mailto:draf...@gmail.com]
 Sent: Wednesday, August 22, 2012 7:01 PM
 To: Joachim Schmitz
 Cc: Junio C Hamano; Shawn Pearce; git@vger.kernel.org;
 rsbec...@nexbridge.com
 Subject: Re: Porting git to HP NonStop
 
 On Wed, Aug 22, 2012 at 9:30 AM, Joachim Schmitz j...@schmitz-digital.de
 wrote:
 
  OK, so how about this:
  /usr/local/bin/diff -EBbu ./compat/mkdir.c.orig ./compat/mkdir.c
  --- ./compat/mkdir.c.orig   2012-08-21 05:02:11 -0500
  +++ ./compat/mkdir.c2012-08-21 05:02:11 -0500
  @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
  +#include ../git-compat-util.h
  +#undef mkdir
  +
  +/* for platforms that can't deal with a trailing '/' */ int
  +compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash(const char *dir, mode_t mode) {
  +   int retval;
  +   char *tmp_dir = NULL;
  +   size_t len = strlen(dir);
  +
  +   if (len  dir[len-1] == '/') {
  +   if ((tmp_dir = strdup(dir)) == NULL)
  +   return -1;
  +   tmp_dir[len-1] = '\0';
  +   }
  +   else
  +   tmp_dir = (char *)dir;
  +
  +   retval = mkdir(tmp_dir, mode);
  +   if (tmp_dir != dir)
  +   free(tmp_dir);
  +
  +   return retval;
  +}
 
 Why not rearrange this so that you assign to dir the value of tmp_dir and then
 just pass dir to mkdir.  Then you can avoid the recast of dir to (char*) in 
 the
 else branch.  Later, just call free(tmp_dir).  Also, we have xstrndup.  So I 
 think
 the body of your function can become something like:
 
if (len  dir[len-1] == '/')
dir = tmp_dir = xstrndup(dir, len-1);

xstndup() can't fail?
 
retval = mkdir(dir, mode);
free(tmp_dir);
 
 -Brandon

Bye, Jojo

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-22 Thread Brandon Casey
On Wed, Aug 22, 2012 at 10:18 AM, Joachim Schmitz
j...@schmitz-digital.de wrote:
 From: Brandon Casey [mailto:draf...@gmail.com]
 Sent: Wednesday, August 22, 2012 7:01 PM
 To: Joachim Schmitz
 Cc: Junio C Hamano; Shawn Pearce; git@vger.kernel.org;
 rsbec...@nexbridge.com
 Subject: Re: Porting git to HP NonStop

 On Wed, Aug 22, 2012 at 9:30 AM, Joachim Schmitz j...@schmitz-digital.de
 wrote:

  OK, so how about this:
  /usr/local/bin/diff -EBbu ./compat/mkdir.c.orig ./compat/mkdir.c
  --- ./compat/mkdir.c.orig   2012-08-21 05:02:11 -0500
  +++ ./compat/mkdir.c2012-08-21 05:02:11 -0500
  @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
  +#include ../git-compat-util.h
  +#undef mkdir
  +
  +/* for platforms that can't deal with a trailing '/' */ int
  +compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash(const char *dir, mode_t mode) {
  +   int retval;
  +   char *tmp_dir = NULL;
  +   size_t len = strlen(dir);
  +
  +   if (len  dir[len-1] == '/') {
  +   if ((tmp_dir = strdup(dir)) == NULL)
  +   return -1;
  +   tmp_dir[len-1] = '\0';
  +   }
  +   else
  +   tmp_dir = (char *)dir;
  +
  +   retval = mkdir(tmp_dir, mode);
  +   if (tmp_dir != dir)
  +   free(tmp_dir);
  +
  +   return retval;
  +}

 Why not rearrange this so that you assign to dir the value of tmp_dir and 
 then
 just pass dir to mkdir.  Then you can avoid the recast of dir to (char*) in 
 the
 else branch.  Later, just call free(tmp_dir).  Also, we have xstrndup.  So I 
 think
 the body of your function can become something like:

if (len  dir[len-1] == '/')
dir = tmp_dir = xstrndup(dir, len-1);

 xstndup() can't fail?

Correct.  It will either succeed or die.  It will also try to free up
some memory used by git if possible.

-Brandon
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-22 Thread Junio C Hamano
Brandon Casey draf...@gmail.com writes:

 On Wed, Aug 22, 2012 at 9:30 AM, Joachim Schmitz
 j...@schmitz-digital.de wrote:

 OK, so how about this:
 /usr/local/bin/diff -EBbu ./compat/mkdir.c.orig ./compat/mkdir.c
 --- ./compat/mkdir.c.orig   2012-08-21 05:02:11 -0500
 +++ ./compat/mkdir.c2012-08-21 05:02:11 -0500
 @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
 +#include ../git-compat-util.h
 +#undef mkdir
 +
 +/* for platforms that can't deal with a trailing '/' */
 +int compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash(const char *dir, mode_t mode)
 +{
 +   int retval;
 +   char *tmp_dir = NULL;
 +   size_t len = strlen(dir);
 + ...
 Why not rearrange this so that you assign to dir the value of tmp_dir
 and then just pass dir to mkdir.  Then you can avoid the recast of dir
 to (char*) in the else branch.  Later, just call free(tmp_dir).  Also,
 we have xstrndup.  So I think the body of your function can become
 something like:

if (len  dir[len-1] == '/')
dir = tmp_dir = xstrndup(dir, len-1);

retval = mkdir(dir, mode);
free(tmp_dir);

Nice.  And we have xmemdupz() would be even better as you
followed-up.

Thanks.
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


RE: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-22 Thread Joachim Schmitz
 From: Brandon Casey [mailto:draf...@gmail.com]
 Sent: Wednesday, August 22, 2012 7:23 PM
 To: Joachim Schmitz
 Cc: Junio C Hamano; Shawn Pearce; git@vger.kernel.org;
 rsbec...@nexbridge.com
 Subject: Re: Porting git to HP NonStop
 
 On Wed, Aug 22, 2012 at 10:18 AM, Joachim Schmitz j...@schmitz-digital.de
 wrote:
  From: Brandon Casey [mailto:draf...@gmail.com]
  Sent: Wednesday, August 22, 2012 7:01 PM
  To: Joachim Schmitz
  Cc: Junio C Hamano; Shawn Pearce; git@vger.kernel.org;
  rsbec...@nexbridge.com
  Subject: Re: Porting git to HP NonStop
 
  On Wed, Aug 22, 2012 at 9:30 AM, Joachim Schmitz
  j...@schmitz-digital.de
  wrote:
 
   OK, so how about this:
   /usr/local/bin/diff -EBbu ./compat/mkdir.c.orig ./compat/mkdir.c
   --- ./compat/mkdir.c.orig   2012-08-21 05:02:11 -0500
   +++ ./compat/mkdir.c2012-08-21 05:02:11 -0500
   @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
   +#include ../git-compat-util.h
   +#undef mkdir
   +
   +/* for platforms that can't deal with a trailing '/' */ int
   +compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash(const char *dir, mode_t mode) {
   +   int retval;
   +   char *tmp_dir = NULL;
   +   size_t len = strlen(dir);
   +
   +   if (len  dir[len-1] == '/') {
   +   if ((tmp_dir = strdup(dir)) == NULL)
   +   return -1;
   +   tmp_dir[len-1] = '\0';
   +   }
   +   else
   +   tmp_dir = (char *)dir;
   +
   +   retval = mkdir(tmp_dir, mode);
   +   if (tmp_dir != dir)
   +   free(tmp_dir);
   +
   +   return retval;
   +}
 
  Why not rearrange this so that you assign to dir the value of tmp_dir
  and then just pass dir to mkdir.  Then you can avoid the recast of
  dir to (char*) in the else branch.  Later, just call free(tmp_dir).
  Also, we have xstrndup.  So I think the body of your function can become
 something like:
 
 if (len  dir[len-1] == '/')
 dir = tmp_dir = xstrndup(dir, len-1);
 
  xstndup() can't fail?
 
 Correct.  It will either succeed or die.  It will also try to free up some 
 memory
 used by git if possible.

OK. So let's use that then.

Bye, Jojo

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-22 Thread Johannes Sixt
Am 22.08.2012 19:00, schrieb Brandon Casey:
  So I think the body of [compat_mkdir] can become
 something like:
 
if (len  dir[len-1] == '/')
dir = tmp_dir = xstrndup(dir, len-1);

Don't use x* wrappers in the compat layer, at least not those that
allocate memory: They behave unpredictably due to try_to_free_routine
and may lead to recursive invocations.

 
retval = mkdir(dir, mode);
free(tmp_dir);

-- Hannes

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-22 Thread Johannes Sixt
Am 22.08.2012 20:02, schrieb Joachim Schmitz:
 From: Johannes Sixt [mailto:j...@kdbg.org]
 Don't use x* wrappers in the compat layer, at least not those that allocate
 memory: They behave unpredictably due to try_to_free_routine and may lead
 to recursive invocations.
 
 I was just following orders ;-)
 What about the other proposal, xmemdupz? Same story I guess?

xmemdupz calls xmalloc, so, yes, same story.

-- Hannes

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-22 Thread Brandon Casey
On Wed, Aug 22, 2012 at 10:41 AM, Johannes Sixt j...@kdbg.org wrote:
 Am 22.08.2012 19:00, schrieb Brandon Casey:
  So I think the body of [compat_mkdir] can become
 something like:

if (len  dir[len-1] == '/')
dir = tmp_dir = xstrndup(dir, len-1);

 Don't use x* wrappers in the compat layer, at least not those that
 allocate memory: They behave unpredictably due to try_to_free_routine
 and may lead to recursive invocations.

I thought that rule only applied to die handlers.  i.e. don't use the
x* wrappers to allocate memory in a die handler like
compat/win32/syslog.c.  At least that's what I wrote in 040a6551 when
you pointed out this issue back then.

Admittedly, it could get pretty sticky trying to trace the die
handlers to ensure they don't invoke your new compat/ function.  So,
yeah, adopting this rule of not using x* wrappers that allocate memory
in compat/ generally seems like a good idea.

Should we also try to detect recursive invocation of die and friends?
In theory recursion could be triggered by any die handler that makes
use of a code path that calls an x* wrapper that allocates memory,
couldn't it?

-Brandon
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


RE: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-22 Thread Joachim Schmitz
 -Original Message-
 From: Johannes Sixt [mailto:j...@kdbg.org]
 Sent: Wednesday, August 22, 2012 8:09 PM
 To: Joachim Schmitz
 Cc: 'Brandon Casey'; 'Junio C Hamano'; 'Shawn Pearce'; git@vger.kernel.org;
 rsbec...@nexbridge.com
 Subject: Re: Porting git to HP NonStop
 
 Am 22.08.2012 20:02, schrieb Joachim Schmitz:
  From: Johannes Sixt [mailto:j...@kdbg.org] Don't use x* wrappers in
  the compat layer, at least not those that allocate
  memory: They behave unpredictably due to try_to_free_routine and may
  lead to recursive invocations.
 
  I was just following orders ;-)
  What about the other proposal, xmemdupz? Same story I guess?
 
 xmemdupz calls xmalloc, so, yes, same story.

So back to my original patch, using strdup, check the return value, etc.

Bye, Jojo

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-22 Thread Brandon Casey
On Wed, Aug 22, 2012 at 11:09 AM, Brandon Casey draf...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Wed, Aug 22, 2012 at 10:41 AM, Johannes Sixt j...@kdbg.org wrote:

 Don't use x* wrappers in the compat layer, at least not those that
 allocate memory: They behave unpredictably due to try_to_free_routine
 and may lead to recursive invocations.

 I thought that rule only applied to die handlers.  i.e. don't use the
 x* wrappers to allocate memory in a die handler like
 compat/win32/syslog.c.  At least that's what I wrote in 040a6551 when
 you pointed out this issue back then.

 Admittedly, it could get pretty sticky trying to trace the die
 handlers to ensure they don't invoke your new compat/ function.  So,
 yeah, adopting this rule of not using x* wrappers that allocate memory
 in compat/ generally seems like a good idea.

 Should we also try to detect recursive invocation of die and friends?
 In theory recursion could be triggered by any die handler that makes
 use of a code path that calls an x* wrapper that allocates memory,
 couldn't it?

Perhaps something like:

diff --git a/usage.c b/usage.c
index a2a6678..2d0ff35 100644
--- a/usage.c
+++ b/usage.c
@@ -80,8 +80,15 @@ void NORETURN usage(const char *err)

 void NORETURN die(const char *err, ...)
 {
+   static int dying;
va_list params;

+   if (dying) {
+   fputs(fatal: recursion detected in die handler\n, stderr);
+   exit(128);
+   }
+   dying = 1;
+
va_start(params, err);
die_routine(err, params);
va_end(params);
@@ -89,11 +96,18 @@ void NORETURN die(const char *err, ...)

 void NORETURN die_errno(const char *fmt, ...)
 {
+   static int dying;
va_list params;
char fmt_with_err[1024];
char str_error[256], *err;
int i, j;

+   if (dying) {
+   fputs(fatal: recursion detected in die handler\n, stderr);
+   exit(128);
+   }
+   dying = 1;
+
err = strerror(errno);
for (i = j = 0; err[i]  j  sizeof(str_error) - 1; ) {
if ((str_error[j++] = err[i++]) != '%')

-Brandon
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-22 Thread Junio C Hamano
Joachim Schmitz j...@schmitz-digital.de writes:

 Nice.  And we have xmemdupz() would be even better as you followed-up.

 How's that one used?

I forgot that we frown upon use of any xallocate() wrapper in the
compat/ layer as J6t mentioned.

So probably something along these lines...

int retval;
char *dir_to_free = NULL;
size_t len = strlen(dir);

if (len  dir[len - 1] == '/') {
dir_to_free = malloc(len);
if (!dir_to_free) {
fprintf(stderr, malloc failed!\n);
exit(1);
}
memcpy(dir_to_free, dir, len - 1);
dir_to_free[len - 1] = '\0';
dir = dir_to_free;
}
retval = mkdir(dir, mode);
free(dir_to_free);
return retval;

It might be possible to for the error path to get away with
something like:

if (!dir_to_free)
return -1;

if we know the callers are prepared to see mkdir() failing with
ENOMEM, but that is not very likely.

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-22 Thread Junio C Hamano
Brandon Casey draf...@gmail.com writes:

 On Wed, Aug 22, 2012 at 10:41 AM, Johannes Sixt j...@kdbg.org wrote:
 Am 22.08.2012 19:00, schrieb Brandon Casey:
  So I think the body of [compat_mkdir] can become
 something like:

if (len  dir[len-1] == '/')
dir = tmp_dir = xstrndup(dir, len-1);

 Don't use x* wrappers in the compat layer, at least not those that
 allocate memory: They behave unpredictably due to try_to_free_routine
 and may lead to recursive invocations.

 I thought that rule only applied to die handlers.  i.e. don't use the
 x* wrappers to allocate memory in a die handler like
 compat/win32/syslog.c.  At least that's what I wrote in 040a6551 when
 you pointed out this issue back then.

 Admittedly, it could get pretty sticky trying to trace the die
 handlers to ensure they don't invoke your new compat/ function.  So,
 yeah, adopting this rule of not using x* wrappers that allocate memory
 in compat/ generally seems like a good idea.

 Should we also try to detect recursive invocation of die and friends?

 In theory recursion could be triggered by any die handler that makes
 use of a code path that calls an x* wrapper that allocates memory,
 couldn't it?

Correct, but at that point we will end up dying anyway, so...
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-22 Thread Junio C Hamano
Brandon Casey draf...@gmail.com writes:

 Perhaps something like:

 diff --git a/usage.c b/usage.c
 index a2a6678..2d0ff35 100644
 --- a/usage.c
 +++ b/usage.c
 @@ -80,8 +80,15 @@ void NORETURN usage(const char *err)

  void NORETURN die(const char *err, ...)
  {
 +   static int dying;
 va_list params;

 +   if (dying) {
 +   fputs(fatal: recursion detected in die handler\n, stderr);
 +   exit(128);
 +   }
 +   dying = 1;
 +
 va_start(params, err);
 die_routine(err, params);
 va_end(params);
 @@ -89,11 +96,18 @@ void NORETURN die(const char *err, ...)

  void NORETURN die_errno(const char *fmt, ...)
  {
 +   static int dying;
 va_list params;
 char fmt_with_err[1024];
 char str_error[256], *err;
 int i, j;

 +   if (dying) {
 +   fputs(fatal: recursion detected in die handler\n, stderr);
 +   exit(128);
 +   }
 +   dying = 1;
 +
 err = strerror(errno);
 for (i = j = 0; err[i]  j  sizeof(str_error) - 1; ) {
 if ((str_error[j++] = err[i++]) != '%')

With two function-scope static, you can go like this:

die()
- die_routine()
   - xsomething()
  - die_errno()
- die_routine()
   - xsomethingelse()
  - die() or die_errno()

Not that we probably care too deeply about, as at least we won't
infinitely recurse and die out of stack space.



--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-22 Thread Brandon Casey
On Wed, Aug 22, 2012 at 11:33 AM, Junio C Hamano gits...@pobox.com wrote:
 Brandon Casey draf...@gmail.com writes:

 Perhaps something like:

 diff --git a/usage.c b/usage.c
 index a2a6678..2d0ff35 100644
 --- a/usage.c
 +++ b/usage.c
 @@ -80,8 +80,15 @@ void NORETURN usage(const char *err)

  void NORETURN die(const char *err, ...)
  {
 +   static int dying;
 va_list params;

 +   if (dying) {
 +   fputs(fatal: recursion detected in die handler\n, stderr);
 +   exit(128);
 +   }
 +   dying = 1;
 +
 va_start(params, err);
 die_routine(err, params);
 va_end(params);
 @@ -89,11 +96,18 @@ void NORETURN die(const char *err, ...)

  void NORETURN die_errno(const char *fmt, ...)
  {
 +   static int dying;
 va_list params;
 char fmt_with_err[1024];
 char str_error[256], *err;
 int i, j;

 +   if (dying) {
 +   fputs(fatal: recursion detected in die handler\n, stderr);
 +   exit(128);
 +   }
 +   dying = 1;
 +
 err = strerror(errno);
 for (i = j = 0; err[i]  j  sizeof(str_error) - 1; ) {
 if ((str_error[j++] = err[i++]) != '%')

 With two function-scope static, you can go like this:

 die()
 - die_routine()
- xsomething()
   - die_errno()
 - die_routine()
- xsomethingelse()
   - die() or die_errno()

 Not that we probably care too deeply about, as at least we won't
 infinitely recurse and die out of stack space.

Yeah, I noticed that, but didn't think it was important or likely.
But there's no reason not to make dying a global.

-Brandon
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


RE: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-22 Thread Joachim Schmitz
 From: Junio C Hamano [mailto:gits...@pobox.com]
 Sent: Wednesday, August 22, 2012 8:25 PM
 To: Joachim Schmitz
 Cc: 'Brandon Casey'; 'Shawn Pearce'; git@vger.kernel.org;
 rsbec...@nexbridge.com
 Subject: Re: Porting git to HP NonStop
 
 Joachim Schmitz j...@schmitz-digital.de writes:
 
  Nice.  And we have xmemdupz() would be even better as you followed-up.
 
  How's that one used?
 
 I forgot that we frown upon use of any xallocate() wrapper in the
compat/
 layer as J6t mentioned.
 
 So probably something along these lines...
 
   int retval;
   char *dir_to_free = NULL;
   size_t len = strlen(dir);
 
 if (len  dir[len - 1] == '/') {
   dir_to_free = malloc(len);
 if (!dir_to_free) {
   fprintf(stderr, malloc failed!\n);
   exit(1);
   }
 memcpy(dir_to_free, dir, len - 1);
 dir_to_free[len - 1] = '\0';
 dir = dir_to_free;
   }
   retval = mkdir(dir, mode);
   free(dir_to_free);
 return retval;

So why not just strdup? I stole the idea from gnulib...

int
rpl_mkdir (char const *dir, mode_t mode maybe_unused)
{
  int ret_val;
  char *tmp_dir;
  size_t len = strlen (dir);

  if (len  dir[len - 1] == '/')
{
  tmp_dir = strdup (dir);
  if (!tmp_dir)
{
  /* Rather than rely on strdup-posix, we set errno ourselves.  */
  errno = ENOMEM;
  return -1;
}
  strip_trailing_slashes (tmp_dir);
}
  else
{
  tmp_dir = (char *) dir;
}


They strip more than one trailing slash, but for git's purpose I believed
this to be too much overhead. Also the errno stuff doesn't seem to be really
needed IMHO. Same for the following code

#if FUNC_MKDIR_DOT_BUG
  /* Additionally, cygwin 1.5 mistakenly creates a directory d/./.  */
  {
char *last = last_component (tmp_dir);
if (*last == '.'  (last[1] == '\0'
 || (last[1] == '.'  last[2] == '\0')))
  {
struct stat st;
if (stat (tmp_dir, st) == 0)
  errno = EEXIST;
return -1;
  }
  }
#endif /* FUNC_MKDIR_DOT_BUG */

Then it goes on like mine:

  ret_val = mkdir (tmp_dir, mode);

  if (tmp_dir != dir)
free (tmp_dir);

  return ret_val;
}

Compare:
$ cat compat/mkdir.c
#include ../git-compat-util.h
#undef mkdir

/* for platforms that can't deal with a trailing '/' */
int compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash(const char *dir, mode_t mode)
{
int retval;
char *tmp_dir = NULL;
size_t len = strlen(dir);

if (len  dir[len-1] == '/') {
if ((tmp_dir = strdup(dir)) == NULL)
return -1;
tmp_dir[len-1] = '\0';
}
else
tmp_dir = (char *)dir;

retval = mkdir(tmp_dir, mode);
if (tmp_dir != dir)
free(tmp_dir);

return retval;
}

Bye, Jojo

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


RE: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-22 Thread Joachim Schmitz
Hi folks

There another API missing on HP NonStop and that is setitimer(), used in 
progress.c and build/log.c
I do have a homebrewed implementation, on top of alarm(), it goes like this:

#include ../git-compat-util.h
#undef getitimer
#undef setitimer


int
git_getitimer(int which, struct itimerval *value)
{
int ret = 0;

switch (which) {
case ITIMER_REAL:
value-it_value.tv_usec = 0;
value-it_value.tv_sec = alarm(0);
ret = 0; /* if alarm() fails we get a SIGLIMIT */
break;
case ITIMER_VIRTUAL: /* FALLTHRU */
case ITIMER_PROF: errno = ENOTSUP; ret = -1; break;
default: errno = EINVAL; ret = -1;
}
return ret;
}

int
git_setitimer(int which, const struct itimerval *value,
struct itimerval *ovalue)
{
int ret = 0;

if (!value
|| value-it_value.tv_usec  0
|| value-it_value.tv_usec  100
|| value-it_value.tv_sec  0) {
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}

else if (ovalue)
if (!git_getitimer(which, ovalue))
return -1; /* errno set in git_getitimer() */

else
switch (which) {
case ITIMER_REAL:
alarm(value-it_value.tv_sec +
(value-it_value.tv_usec  0) ? 1 : 0);
ret = 0; /* if alarm() fails we get a SIGLIMIT */
break;
case ITIMER_VIRTUAL: /* FALLTHRU */
case ITIMER_PROF: errno = ENOTSUP; ret = -1; break;
default: errno = EINVAL; ret = -1;
}

return ret;
}


Worth being added to compat/, e.g. as setitimer.c, or, as itimer.c (as a 
by-product, it has getitimer() too)?

Bye, Jojo

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-22 Thread Junio C Hamano
Joachim Schmitz j...@schmitz-digital.de writes:

 Hi folks

 There another API missing on HP NonStop and that is setitimer(), used in 
 progress.c and build/log.c
 I do have a homebrewed implementation, on top of alarm(), it goes like this:

 #include ../git-compat-util.h
 #undef getitimer
 #undef setitimer


 int
 git_getitimer(int which, struct itimerval *value)

See Documentation/CodingGuidelines for style nits.

 {
 int ret = 0;

 switch (which) {
 case ITIMER_REAL:
 value-it_value.tv_usec = 0;
 value-it_value.tv_sec = alarm(0);
 ret = 0; /* if alarm() fails we get a SIGLIMIT */
 break;
 case ITIMER_VIRTUAL: /* FALLTHRU */
 case ITIMER_PROF: errno = ENOTSUP; ret = -1; break;
 default: errno = EINVAL; ret = -1;
 }
 return ret;
 }

 int
 git_setitimer(int which, const struct itimerval *value,
 struct itimerval *ovalue)
 {
 int ret = 0;

 if (!value
 || value-it_value.tv_usec  0
 || value-it_value.tv_usec  100
 || value-it_value.tv_sec  0) {
 errno = EINVAL;
 return -1;
 }

 else if (ovalue)
 if (!git_getitimer(which, ovalue))
 return -1; /* errno set in git_getitimer() */

 else
 switch (which) {
 case ITIMER_REAL:
 alarm(value-it_value.tv_sec +
 (value-it_value.tv_usec  0) ? 1 : 0);
 ret = 0; /* if alarm() fails we get a SIGLIMIT */
 break;
 case ITIMER_VIRTUAL: /* FALLTHRU */
 case ITIMER_PROF: errno = ENOTSUP; ret = -1; break;
 default: errno = EINVAL; ret = -1;
 }

 return ret;
 }


 Worth being added to compat/, e.g. as setitimer.c, or, as itimer.c
 (as a by-product, it has getitimer() too)?

If it helps your port, compat/itimer.c sounds like a good place.
Doesn't it need a new header file to introduce structures and
constants, too?
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


RE: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-22 Thread Joachim Schmitz
 From: Junio C Hamano [mailto:gits...@pobox.com]
 Sent: Wednesday, August 22, 2012 10:50 PM
 To: Joachim Schmitz
 Cc: git@vger.kernel.org; rsbec...@nexbridge.com
 Subject: Re: Porting git to HP NonStop
 
 Joachim Schmitz j...@schmitz-digital.de writes:
 
  Hi folks
 
  There another API missing on HP NonStop and that is setitimer(), used
  in progress.c and build/log.c I do have a homebrewed implementation, on
top
 of alarm(), it goes like this:
 
  #include ../git-compat-util.h
  #undef getitimer
  #undef setitimer
 
 
  int
  git_getitimer(int which, struct itimerval *value)
 
 See Documentation/CodingGuidelines for style nits.

Will do and adjust code accordingly. Here I was more concerned about content
though ;-)

...
  Worth being added to compat/, e.g. as setitimer.c, or, as itimer.c (as
  a by-product, it has getitimer() too)?
 
 If it helps your port, compat/itimer.c sounds like a good place.
 Doesn't it need a new header file to introduce structures and constants,
too?

You mean the ITIMER_* and struct itimerval, right?
On NonStop these are available in sys/time.h, so here's no need to add
them.

Bye, Jojo

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-22 Thread Junio C Hamano
Joachim Schmitz j...@schmitz-digital.de writes:

 If it helps your port, compat/itimer.c sounds like a good place.
 Doesn't it need a new header file to introduce structures and constants,
 too?

 You mean the ITIMER_* and struct itimerval, right?
 On NonStop these are available in sys/time.h, so here's no need to add
 them.

At least you would need a header to declare these two functions and
make them visible so that the remainder of the codebase will not
have to know about git_setitimer(), no?  Or does your header files
on NonStop declare setitimer() but does not implement it?

As your proposed name is not compat/tandem.c but more generic
sounding compat/itimer.c, we would have to plan for systems other
than NonStop, so we may later have to introduce makefile variables
to ask that header file to declare the structure and define the
constants that are missing from such a system.  While you are
porting to NonStop, you may not have to define/declare them, but
knowing that these files are the place to later do so is part of the
planning.


--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


RE: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-22 Thread Joachim Schmitz


 -Original Message-
 From: Junio C Hamano [mailto:gits...@pobox.com]
 Sent: Wednesday, August 22, 2012 11:12 PM
 To: Joachim Schmitz
 Cc: git@vger.kernel.org; rsbec...@nexbridge.com
 Subject: Re: Porting git to HP NonStop
 
 Joachim Schmitz j...@schmitz-digital.de writes:
 
  If it helps your port, compat/itimer.c sounds like a good place.
  Doesn't it need a new header file to introduce structures and
  constants,
  too?
 
  You mean the ITIMER_* and struct itimerval, right?
  On NonStop these are available in sys/time.h, so here's no need to
  add them.
 
 At least you would need a header to declare these two functions and make
 them visible so that the remainder of the codebase will not have to know
about
 git_setitimer(), no?  Or does your header files on NonStop declare
setitimer()
 but does not implement it?

No it doesn't, at least not if a form visible to a compiler...

 As your proposed name is not compat/tandem.c but more generic sounding
 compat/itimer.c, we would have to plan for systems other than NonStop, so
we
 may later have to introduce makefile variables to ask that header file to
 declare the structure and define the constants that are missing from such
a
 system.  While you are porting to NonStop, you may not have to
define/declare
 them, but knowing that these files are the place to later do so is part of
the
 planning.

I thought of having the function decclaration in git-compat-util.h, just
like for eg. setenv, gitmkdtemp, etc.

Bye, Jojo

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-22 Thread Junio C Hamano
Joachim Schmitz j...@schmitz-digital.de writes:

 I thought of having the function decclaration in git-compat-util.h, just
 like for eg. setenv, gitmkdtemp, etc.

Yeah, that's also fine, especially if you do not have to declare
structures and constants.

Once you start having to declare other things in order to declare
the function missing on the system, it won't be like setenv where a
pair of #ifdef NO_SETENV/#endif just surrounds a single line.  At
that point, a separate header file to hold them together would
become easier to read.  It's a judgement call; we'll see how it
turns out (we do not have to get everything right in our first
attempt).

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


RE: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-20 Thread Joachim Schmitz
 From: Junio C Hamano [mailto:gits...@pobox.com]
 Sent: Sunday, August 19, 2012 7:23 PM
 To: Joachim Schmitz
 Cc: 'Shawn Pearce'; git@vger.kernel.org; rsbec...@nexbridge.com
 Subject: Re: Porting git to HP NonStop
 
 Joachim Schmitz j...@schmitz-digital.de writes:
 
  Found the problem: our mkdir(dir,flags) fails with ENOENT when dir
  ends with a '/'.
  Not sure whether this us a bug on out platform or just allowed by
  POSIX and as such a wrong assumption in git though?
 
  [shortly after]
  A bit of googleing revealed that there is a GNUlib solution for this,
  which claims that at least NetBSD 1.5.2 has the same problem.
  (http://www.opensource.apple.com/source/gpatch/gpatch-2/patch/mkdir.c)
 
  And apparently this has been discussed on the git mailing list too, 2
  years
  ago:
  http://lists-archives.com/git/728359-git-s-use-of-mkdir-2.html,
  there's a patch too.
 
 Given that newer BSDs have fixed libc to accept directory name with a
trailing
 slash, and that we use mkdir(2) in many places, I think the right way to
do so is
 still what I suggested in that old thread in the last paragraph of my
message
 
   http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-
 control.git/155812/focus=155876
 
 That is, have compat/tandem.c and define a replacement mkdir(2) in a way
 similar to how MinGW does so.

OK, I'll go for a compat/mkdir.c though.
We shouldn't call it tandem.c as Tandem, the Company, doesn't exist anymore
and since more than a decade (bough by Compaq, then HP), only the __TANDEM
survived in our compiler and headers/libraries. Could call it NonStop.c, but
I don't really like that idea either, I'd rather keep it more generic, just
in case someone else might need it too, or that issue someday gets fixed for
NonStop.

  For now I've fixed it like this:
  /usr/local/bin/diff -EBbu ./builtin/init-db.c.orig ./builtin/init-db.c
  --- ./builtin/init-db.c.orig2012-08-19 03:55:50 -0500
  +++ ./builtin/init-db.c 2012-08-19 03:39:57 -0500
  @@ -25,7 +25,16 @@
 
   static void safe_create_dir(const char *dir, int share)  {
  +#ifdef __TANDEM /* our mkdir() can't cope with a trailing '/' */
  +   char mydir[PATH_MAX];
  +
  +   strcpy(mydir,dir);
  +   if (dir[strlen(dir)-1] == '/')
  +   mydir[strlen(dir)-1] = '\0';
  +   if (mkdir(mydir, 0777)  0) {
  +#else
  if (mkdir(dir, 0777)  0) {
  +#endif
 
 Move that part inside #ifdef __TANDEM to define
 
   int tandem_mkdir(const char *dir, mode_t mode)
 {
   ...
   }

I'll go for git_mkdir(), similar to other git wrappers, (like for mmap,
pread, fopen, snprintf, vsnprintf, qsort). Could call it gitmkdir() too
(like for basename, setenv, mkdtemp, mkstemps, unsetenv, strcasestr,
strlcpy, strtoumax, strtoimax, strtok_r, hstrerror, memmem, strchrnul,
memcpy), Opinions?
It seems the ones without the _ are for missing APIs and the ones with _
to wrap existing APIs (not sure about mmap and pread)?

Here it's current state:
$ cat compat/mkdir.c
#include ../git-compat-util.h
#undef mkdir

/* for platforms that can't deal with a trailing '/' */
int git_mkdir(const char *dir, mode_t mode)
{
int retval;
char *tmp_dir = NULL;
size_t len = strlen(dir);

if (len  dir[len-1] == '/') {
if ((tmp_dir = strdup(dir)) == NULL)
return -1;
tmp_dir[len-1] = '\0';
}
else
tmp_dir = (char *)dir;

retval = mkdir(tmp_dir, mode);
if (tmp_dir != dir)
free(tmp_dir);

return retval;
}
$
 
There is room for improvement though: it only removes one trailing slash. By
far not as advanced and generic as GNUlib's mkdir wrapper, but should be
good enough for git's usage.

 in your new file compat/tandem.c, add
 
   #ifdef __TANDEM
 #define mkdir(a,b) tandem_mkdir((a), (b))
   #endif
 
 to git-compat-util.h

Again, git_mkdir, see above

 and then add compat/tandem.o to COMPAT_OBJS in the
 top-level Makefile.

For now I've added it to the (new) NOSTOP_KERNEL section. 

We may want it to go along with some
MKDIR_DISLIKES_TRAILING_SLASH or MKDIR_BOGUS_TRAILING_SLASH some such.
Opinions, Ideas?

 That way we do not have to keep an ugly platform specific ifdef in the
very
 generic codepath.

Agreed, it was my quick and dirty fix for it.

Bye, Jojo

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-20 Thread Junio C Hamano
Joachim Schmitz j...@schmitz-digital.de writes:

 OK, I'll go for a compat/mkdir.c though.

No.  See below.

 We shouldn't call it tandem.c as Tandem, the Company, doesn't exist anymore
 and since more than a decade (bough by Compaq, then HP), only the __TANDEM
 survived in our compiler and headers/libraries. Could call it NonStop.c, but
 I don't really like that idea either, I'd rather keep it more generic, just
 in case someone else might need it too, or that issue someday gets fixed for
 NonStop.

compat/hp_nonstop.c is also fine, but I think matching #ifdef __TANDEM is
the most sensible.

And I wouldn't call it just mkdir, as it is more likely than not
that we will find other incompatibilities that needs to be absorbed
in the compat/ layer, and we can add it to compat/tandem.c, but not
to compat/mkdir.c, as that will be another nonstop specific tweak. 
A separate file, compat/tandem/mkdir.c, is fine, though.

 I'll go for git_mkdir(), similar to other git wrappers, (like for mmap,
 pread, fopen, snprintf, vsnprintf, qsort).

Again, no.  Your breakage is that having underlying system mkdir
that does not understand trailing slash, which may not be specific
to __TANDEM, but still is _not_ the only possible mode of breakage.
Squatting on a generic git_mkdir() name makes it harder for other
people to name their compat mkdir functions to tweak for the
breakage on their platforms.  The examples you listed are all the
platform does not offer it, so we implement the whole thing kind,
so it is in a different genre.
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-20 Thread Junio C Hamano
Joachim Schmitz j...@schmitz-digital.de writes:

 I haven't found any other to be needed. Well, poll, maybe, but with only
 minor tweaks for the win32 one works for me (and those tweaks are compatible
 with win32

 A separate file, compat/tandem/mkdir.c, is fine, though.

If you wouldn't have dozens of them, so compat/tandem/mkdir.c is not
suitable; compat/tandem.c would be good, then.

  I'll go for git_mkdir(), similar to other git wrappers, (like for
  mmap, pread, fopen, snprintf, vsnprintf, qsort).
 
 Again, no.  Your breakage is that having underlying system mkdir that does
 not
 understand trailing slash, which may not be specific to __TANDEM, but
 still is
 _not_ the only possible mode of breakage.

 Well, it is the only one GNUlib's mkdir caters for and I'd regard that an
 authoritative source...

I suspect that you may be misunderstanding what compat/ is about, so
let's try again.

Platform difference in mkdir may not be limited to on this
platform, the underlying one supplied by the system does not like
path ending with a slash.

What I am saying is that it is unacceptable to call something that
caters to that specific kind of difference from what the codebase
expects with a generic name such as git_mkdir().  Look at mingw's
replacement.  The platform difference over there is that the one
from the system does not take mode parameter.  Imagine that one
was already called git_mkdir().  Now we have two different kind of
differences, and one has more officially-looking git_mkdir() name;
yours cannot take it---what would you do in that case?  Neither kind
of difference is more officially sanctioned difference; don't call
yours any more official/generic than necessary.

Your wrapper is not limited to tandem, but is applicable to ancient
BSDs, so it is fine to call it as compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash(),
so that it can be shared among platforms whose mkdir do not want to
see trailing slashes.  If you are going that route, the function
should live in its own file (without any other wrapper), and not be
named after specific platform (should be named after the specific
difference from what we expect, instead).  I am perfectly fine with
that approach as well.

 Squatting on a generic git_mkdir() name makes it harder for other people
 to
 name their compat mkdir functions to tweak for the breakage on their
 platforms.  The examples you listed are all the platform does not offer
 it, so
 we implement the whole thing kind, so it is in a different genre.

 Nope, git_fopen() definitly is a wrapper for fopen(), as is git_vsnprintf()
 for vsnprintf().

I was talking more about mmap() and pread().

For the two you mentioned, ideally they should have been named after
the specific breakages they cover (fopen that does not error out on
directories is primarily AIX thing IIRC, and snprintf returns bogus
result are shared between HPUX and Windows), but over these years we
haven't seen any other kind of differences from various platforms, so
the need to rename them away is very low.

On the other hand, we already know there are at least two kinds of
platform mkdir() that need different compat/ layer support, so
calling one git_mkdir() to cover one particular kind of difference
does not make any sense.

Besides, an earlier mistake is not a valid excuse to add new
mistakes.
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


RE: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-19 Thread Joachim Schmitz
 From: Shawn Pearce [mailto:spea...@spearce.org]
 Sent: Friday, August 10, 2012 7:38 PM
 To: Joachim Schmitz
 Cc: git@vger.kernel.org; rsbec...@nexbridge.com
 Subject: Re: Porting git to HP NonStop
 
 On Fri, Aug 10, 2012 at 10:32 AM, Joachim Schmitz
j...@schmitz-digital.de
 wrote:
  then use `git init --bare` in a new directory to copy in the
  templates,
  and see if
  its the template copying code that is making an incorrect copy.
 
  git init --bare gives the same error. It isn't copying any of the
  subdirectories, only the file 'description'
 
 Time to start debugging copy_templates_1 in builtin/init-db.c. :-(

Found the problem: our mkdir(dir,flags) fails with ENOENT when dir ends with
a '/'.
Not sure whether this us a bug on out platform or just allowed by POSIX and
as such a wrong assumption in git though?

[shortly after]
A bit of googleing revealed that there is a GNUlib solution for this, which
claims that at least NetBSD 1.5.2 has the same problem.
(http://www.opensource.apple.com/source/gpatch/gpatch-2/patch/mkdir.c)

And apparently this has been discussed on the git mailing list too, 2 years
ago:
http://lists-archives.com/git/728359-git-s-use-of-mkdir-2.html, there's a
patch too.

For now I've fixed it like this:
/usr/local/bin/diff -EBbu ./builtin/init-db.c.orig ./builtin/init-db.c
--- ./builtin/init-db.c.orig2012-08-19 03:55:50 -0500
+++ ./builtin/init-db.c 2012-08-19 03:39:57 -0500
@@ -25,7 +25,16 @@

 static void safe_create_dir(const char *dir, int share)
 {
+#ifdef __TANDEM /* our mkdir() can't cope with a trailing '/' */
+   char mydir[PATH_MAX];
+
+   strcpy(mydir,dir);
+   if (dir[strlen(dir)-1] == '/')
+   mydir[strlen(dir)-1] = '\0';
+   if (mkdir(mydir, 0777)  0) {
+#else
if (mkdir(dir, 0777)  0) {
+#endif
if (errno != EEXIST) {
perror(dir);
exit(1);



Bye, Jojo 

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-19 Thread Junio C Hamano
Joachim Schmitz j...@schmitz-digital.de writes:

 Found the problem: our mkdir(dir,flags) fails with ENOENT when dir ends with
 a '/'.
 Not sure whether this us a bug on out platform or just allowed by POSIX and
 as such a wrong assumption in git though?

 [shortly after]
 A bit of googleing revealed that there is a GNUlib solution for this, which
 claims that at least NetBSD 1.5.2 has the same problem.
 (http://www.opensource.apple.com/source/gpatch/gpatch-2/patch/mkdir.c)

 And apparently this has been discussed on the git mailing list too, 2 years
 ago:
 http://lists-archives.com/git/728359-git-s-use-of-mkdir-2.html, there's a
 patch too.

Given that newer BSDs have fixed libc to accept directory name with
a trailing slash, and that we use mkdir(2) in many places, I think
the right way to do so is still what I suggested in that old thread
in the last paragraph of my message

  http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/155812/focus=155876

That is, have compat/tandem.c and define a replacement mkdir(2) in a
way similar to how MinGW does so.

 For now I've fixed it like this:
 /usr/local/bin/diff -EBbu ./builtin/init-db.c.orig ./builtin/init-db.c
 --- ./builtin/init-db.c.orig2012-08-19 03:55:50 -0500
 +++ ./builtin/init-db.c 2012-08-19 03:39:57 -0500
 @@ -25,7 +25,16 @@

  static void safe_create_dir(const char *dir, int share)
  {
 +#ifdef __TANDEM /* our mkdir() can't cope with a trailing '/' */
 +   char mydir[PATH_MAX];
 +
 +   strcpy(mydir,dir);
 +   if (dir[strlen(dir)-1] == '/')
 +   mydir[strlen(dir)-1] = '\0';
 +   if (mkdir(mydir, 0777)  0) {
 +#else
 if (mkdir(dir, 0777)  0) {
 +#endif

Move that part inside #ifdef __TANDEM to define

int tandem_mkdir(const char *dir, mode_t mode)
{
...
}

in your new file compat/tandem.c, add

#ifdef __TANDEM
#define mkdir(a,b) tandem_mkdir((a), (b))
#endif

to git-compat-util.h and then add compat/tandem.o to COMPAT_OBJS in
the top-level Makefile.

That way we do not have to keep an ugly platform specific ifdef in
the very generic codepath.

 if (errno != EEXIST) {
 perror(dir);
 exit(1);



 Bye, Jojo 
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


RE: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-14 Thread Joachim Schmitz
 From: Joachim Schmitz [mailto:j...@schmitz-digital.de]
 Sent: Friday, August 10, 2012 10:09 PM
 To: 'Shawn Pearce'
 Cc: 'git@vger.kernel.org'; 'rsbec...@nexbridge.com'
 Subject: RE: Porting git to HP NonStop
 
  From: Joachim Schmitz [mailto:j...@schmitz-digital.de]
  Sent: Friday, August 10, 2012 7:33 PM
  To: 'Shawn Pearce'
  Cc: 'git@vger.kernel.org'; 'rsbec...@nexbridge.com'
  Subject: RE: Porting git to HP NonStop
 
   From: Shawn Pearce [mailto:spea...@spearce.org]
   Sent: Friday, August 10, 2012 6:28 PM
   To: Joachim Schmitz
   Cc: git@vger.kernel.org; rsbec...@nexbridge.com
   Subject: Re: Porting git to HP NonStop
  
   On Fri, Aug 10, 2012 at 8:04 AM, Joachim Schmitz
   j...@schmitz-digital.de
   wrote:
 snip
- HP NonStop doesn't have stat.st_?time.nsec, there are several
places
what an
#ifdef USE_NSEC is missing, I can provide a diff if needed
(offending
files: builtin/fetch-pack.c and read-cache.c).
  
   I think this would be appreciated by anyone else that has a similar
   problem where the platform lacks nsec.
 
  Will do.
 
 OK, here we go:
 
 /usr/local/bin/diff -EBbu ./builtin/fetch-pack.c.orig
./builtin/fetch-pack.c
snip

Sorry, this is not needed if I just set NO_NSEC, so just forget about it
(and thanks to Junio for telling be)

 /usr/local/bin/diff -EBbu ./git-compat-util.h.orig ./git-compat-util.h
 --- ./git-compat-util.h.orig2012-07-30 15:50:38 -0500
 +++ ./git-compat-util.h 2012-08-10 09:59:56 -0500
 @@ -74,7 +74,8 @@
  # define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
  # endif
  #elif !defined(__APPLE__)  !defined(__FreeBSD__)  !defined(__USLC__)
  \
 -  !defined(_M_UNIX)  !defined(__sgi)  !defined(__DragonFly__)
 +  !defined(_M_UNIX)  !defined(__sgi)  !defined(__DragonFly__) 
\
 +  !defined(__TANDEM)
  #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD
 needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */  #define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L
 needs this */  #endif @@ -98,6 +99,11 @@  #include stdlib.h  #include
 stdarg.h  #include string.h
 +#ifdef __TANDEM
 +# include strings.h /* for strcasecmp() */
 +  typedef long int intptr_t;
 +  typedef unsigned long int uintptr_t;
 +#endif
  #include errno.h
  #include limits.h
  #include sys/param.h

This one still stands though, unless someone can come up with a better idea?

Bye, Jojo

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-14 Thread Junio C Hamano
Joachim Schmitz j...@schmitz-digital.de writes:

 /usr/local/bin/diff -EBbu ./git-compat-util.h.orig ./git-compat-util.h
 --- ./git-compat-util.h.orig2012-07-30 15:50:38 -0500
 +++ ./git-compat-util.h 2012-08-10 09:59:56 -0500
 @@ -74,7 +74,8 @@
  # define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
  # endif
  #elif !defined(__APPLE__)  !defined(__FreeBSD__)  !defined(__USLC__)
  \
 -  !defined(_M_UNIX)  !defined(__sgi)  !defined(__DragonFly__)
 +  !defined(_M_UNIX)  !defined(__sgi)  !defined(__DragonFly__) 
 \
 +  !defined(__TANDEM)
  #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD
 needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */  #define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L
 needs this */  #endif @@ -98,6 +99,11 @@  #include stdlib.h  #include
 stdarg.h  #include string.h
 +#ifdef __TANDEM
 +# include strings.h /* for strcasecmp() */
 +  typedef long int intptr_t;
 +  typedef unsigned long int uintptr_t;
 +#endif
  #include errno.h
  #include limits.h
  #include sys/param.h

 This one still stands though, unless someone can come up with a better idea?

This hunk looks unobtrusive and obviously will not impact other
platforms, which is good.
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-11 Thread Johannes Sixt
Am 10.08.2012 18:27, schrieb Shawn Pearce:
 There is no need to define your own mmap(). Define NO_MMAP=1 in the
 Makefile. Git already has its own fake mmap and knows how to write it
 back to disk when making changes.

Or better to say: the fake mmap has functionality that is sufficient for
git. In particular, it does *not* write back changes to disk (it
supports only MAP_PRIVATE), and the mapped area does not change if the
file is changed by a third party.

-- Hannes

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


RE: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-10 Thread Joachim Schmitz
 From: git-ow...@vger.kernel.org [mailto:git-ow...@vger.kernel.org] On
 Behalf Of Joachim Schmitz
 Sent: Friday, August 10, 2012 5:01 PM
 To: git@vger.kernel.org
 Cc: rsbec...@nexbridge.com
 Subject: RE: [PATCH v2] add tests for 'git rebase --keep-empty'
 
 Hi folks
 
 I'm a brand new subscriper of this mailing list, so please forgive if I
violate
 some protocol or talk about things that had been discussed to death
earlier.

Ahrgl, 1st mistake: wrong subject, sorry

 I'm currently in the process of porting git (1.7.11.4 for now) to the HP
NonStop
 platform and found several issues:
 
 - HP NonStop is lacking poll(), git is making quite some use of it.
 My Solution: I 'stole' the implementation from GNUlib, which implements
 poll() using select().
 Git should either provide its own poll(), not use it at all or resort to
using
 GNUlib, what do you think?.
 
 - HP NonStop is lacking getrlimit(), fsync(), setitimer() and memory
mapped IO.
 For now I've commented out the part that used getrlimit() and use a home
 brewed implementation for fsync(), setitimer() and mmap().
 
 - git makes use of some C99 features or at least feature that are not
availabe in
 C89, like 'inline'
 C89 is the default compiler on HP NonStop, but we also habe a c99
compiler, so
 telling configure to search for c99  should help here.
 
 - libintl and libiconv sem to get linked in the wrong order, resulting in
 unresolved symbols.
 I've just moved the ifndef NO_GETTEXT section of Makefile to above the
 ifdef NEEDS_LIBICONF section.
 
 - HP NonStop doesn't have stat.st_blocks, this is used in
builtin/count-objects.c
 around line 45, not sure yet how to fix that.
 
 - HP NonStop doesn't have stat.st_?time.nsec, there are several places
what an
 #ifdef USE_NSEC is missing, I can provide a diff if needed (offending
 files: builtin/fetch-pack.c and read-cache.c).
 
 - HP NonStop doesn't know SA_RESTART
 I fixed that with a #define SA_RESTART 0 in the 3 files affected
(builtin/log.c,
 fast-import.c and progress.c)
 
 - using C99 but not using #include strings.h results in compiler errors
due to
 a missing prototype for strcasecmp() I fixed it by adding that to
git-compat-
 util.h
 
 - HP NonStop doesn't have intptr_t and uintpr_t (in its stdint.h) I added
them to
 git-compat-util.h
 
 - HP NonStop doesn't need the  #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600, just like
 __APPLE__, __FreeBSD__ etc, so I added a  !defined(__TANDEM) in git-
 compat-util.h
 
 - there seems to be an issue with compat/fnmatch/fnmatch.c not including
 string.h, seems that HAVE_STRING_H is not #define'd anywhere.
 
 
 - Once compiled and installed, a simple jojo@\hpitug:/home/jojo/GitHub $
git
 clone git://github.com/git/git.git fails with:
 /home/jojo/GitHub/git/.git/branches/: No such file or directory After
creating
 those manually it fails because the directory isn't empty,
 catch-22
 After some trial'n'error I found that the culprit seems to be the
subdirectories
 branches, hook and info in /usr/local/share/git-core/templates/, if I
 remove/rename those, the above command works fine.
 I have no idea why that is nor how to properly fix it, anyone out there?
 
 Bye, Jojo

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-10 Thread Shawn Pearce
On Fri, Aug 10, 2012 at 8:04 AM, Joachim Schmitz
j...@schmitz-digital.de wrote:

 - HP NonStop is lacking poll(), git is making quite some use of it.
 My Solution: I 'stole' the implementation from GNUlib, which implements
 poll() using select().
 Git should either provide its own poll(), not use it at all or resort to
 using
 GNUlib, what do you think?.

poll() is usually better than select() because you don't need to worry
about FD_SETSIZE. That said, the compat/ directory contains
implementations of some functions. You could contribute a fake poll
that uses select if it was under the GPLv2.

 - HP NonStop is lacking getrlimit(), fsync(), setitimer() and memory
 mapped IO.
 For now I've commented out the part that used getrlimit() and use a home
 brewed implementation for fsync(), setitimer() and mmap().

There is no need to define your own mmap(). Define NO_MMAP=1 in the
Makefile. Git already has its own fake mmap and knows how to write it
back to disk when making changes.

 - git makes use of some C99 features or at least feature that are not
 availabe in
 C89, like 'inline'
 C89 is the default compiler on HP NonStop, but we also habe a c99
 compiler, so
 telling configure to search for c99  should help here.

You could also disable inline by #define inline /**/, but this will
probably result in a slower binary.

 - HP NonStop doesn't have stat.st_blocks, this is used in
 builtin/count-objects.c
 around line 45, not sure yet how to fix that.

IIRC the block count is only used to give the user some notion of how
much disk was wasted by the repository. You could hack a macro that
redefines this as st_size.

 - HP NonStop doesn't have stat.st_?time.nsec, there are several places
 what an
 #ifdef USE_NSEC is missing, I can provide a diff if needed (offending
 files: builtin/fetch-pack.c and read-cache.c).

I think this would be appreciated by anyone else that has a similar
problem where the platform lacks nsec.

 - Once compiled and installed, a simple jojo@\hpitug:/home/jojo/GitHub $
 git
 clone git://github.com/git/git.git fails with:
 /home/jojo/GitHub/git/.git/branches/: No such file or directory After
 creating
 those manually it fails because the directory isn't empty,
 catch-22
 After some trial'n'error I found that the culprit seems to be the
 subdirectories
 branches, hook and info in /usr/local/share/git-core/templates/, if I
 remove/rename those, the above command works fine.
 I have no idea why that is nor how to properly fix it, anyone out there?

This sounds like the templates directory was not created correctly
during installation, or is being copied incorrectly during the git
init process. I would start by comparing the structure and permissions
of the templates directory on your HP NonStop system to one on a Linux
system and see if there was a mistake made during the installation
process. If the directory matches, I would then use `git init --bare`
in a new directory to copy in the templates, and see if its the
template copying code that is making an incorrect copy.
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-10 Thread Shawn Pearce
On Fri, Aug 10, 2012 at 10:32 AM, Joachim Schmitz
j...@schmitz-digital.de wrote:
 then use `git init --bare` in a new directory to copy in the templates,
 and see if
 its the template copying code that is making an incorrect copy.

 git init --bare gives the same error. It isn't copying any of the
 subdirectories, only the file 'description'

Time to start debugging copy_templates_1 in builtin/init-db.c. :-(
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


RE: Porting git to HP NonStop

2012-08-10 Thread Joachim Schmitz
 From: Joachim Schmitz [mailto:j...@schmitz-digital.de]
 Sent: Friday, August 10, 2012 7:33 PM
 To: 'Shawn Pearce'
 Cc: 'git@vger.kernel.org'; 'rsbec...@nexbridge.com'
 Subject: RE: Porting git to HP NonStop
 
  From: Shawn Pearce [mailto:spea...@spearce.org]
  Sent: Friday, August 10, 2012 6:28 PM
  To: Joachim Schmitz
  Cc: git@vger.kernel.org; rsbec...@nexbridge.com
  Subject: Re: Porting git to HP NonStop
 
  On Fri, Aug 10, 2012 at 8:04 AM, Joachim Schmitz
  j...@schmitz-digital.de
  wrote:
snip
   - HP NonStop doesn't have stat.st_blocks, this is used in
   builtin/count-objects.c
   around line 45, not sure yet how to fix that.
 
  IIRC the block count is only used to give the user some notion of how
  much disk was wasted by the repository. You could hack a macro that
  redefines this as st_size.
 
 OK, thanks, will try that.

Setting NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT = YesPlease in Makefile helps, no need
for further hacking ;-).

   - HP NonStop doesn't have stat.st_?time.nsec, there are several
   places
   what an
   #ifdef USE_NSEC is missing, I can provide a diff if needed
   (offending
   files: builtin/fetch-pack.c and read-cache.c).
 
  I think this would be appreciated by anyone else that has a similar
  problem where the platform lacks nsec.
 
 Will do.

OK, here we go:

/usr/local/bin/diff -EBbu ./builtin/fetch-pack.c.orig ./builtin/fetch-pack.c
--- ./builtin/fetch-pack.c.orig 2012-07-30 15:50:38 -0500
+++ ./builtin/fetch-pack.c  2012-08-10 01:50:28 -0500
@@ -1096,7 +1096,9 @@
int fd;

mtime.sec = st.st_mtime;
+#ifdef USE_NSEC
mtime.nsec = ST_MTIME_NSEC(st);
+#endif
if (stat(shallow, st)) {
if (mtime.sec)
die(shallow file was removed during
fetch);
/usr/local/bin/diff -EBbu ./read-cache.c.orig ./read-cache.c
--- ./read-cache.c.orig 2012-07-30 15:50:38 -0500
+++ ./read-cache.c  2012-08-09 10:57:57 -0500
@@ -72,8 +72,10 @@
 {
ce-ce_ctime.sec = (unsigned int)st-st_ctime;
ce-ce_mtime.sec = (unsigned int)st-st_mtime;
+#ifdef USE_NSEC
ce-ce_ctime.nsec = ST_CTIME_NSEC(*st);
ce-ce_mtime.nsec = ST_MTIME_NSEC(*st);
+#endif
ce-ce_dev = st-st_dev;
ce-ce_ino = st-st_ino;
ce-ce_uid = st-st_uid;
@@ -1465,7 +1467,9 @@
}
strbuf_release(previous_name_buf);
istate-timestamp.sec = st.st_mtime;
+#ifdef USE_NSEC
istate-timestamp.nsec = ST_MTIME_NSEC(st);
+#endif

while (src_offset = mmap_size - 20 - 8) {
/* After an array of active_nr index entries,
@@ -1821,7 +1825,9 @@
if (ce_flush(c, newfd) || fstat(newfd, st))
return -1;
istate-timestamp.sec = (unsigned int)st.st_mtime;
+#ifdef USE_NSEC
istate-timestamp.nsec = ST_MTIME_NSEC(st);
+#endif
return 0;
 }

Hope this helps?

Could you also consider adding the following:

/usr/local/bin/diff -EBbu ./git-compat-util.h.orig ./git-compat-util.h
--- ./git-compat-util.h.orig2012-07-30 15:50:38 -0500
+++ ./git-compat-util.h 2012-08-10 09:59:56 -0500
@@ -74,7 +74,8 @@
 # define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
 # endif
 #elif !defined(__APPLE__)  !defined(__FreeBSD__)  !defined(__USLC__) 
\
-  !defined(_M_UNIX)  !defined(__sgi)  !defined(__DragonFly__)
+  !defined(_M_UNIX)  !defined(__sgi)  !defined(__DragonFly__)  \
+  !defined(__TANDEM)
 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs
600 for S_ISLNK() */
 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
 #endif
@@ -98,6 +99,11 @@
 #include stdlib.h
 #include stdarg.h
 #include string.h
+#ifdef __TANDEM
+# include strings.h /* for strcasecmp() */
+  typedef long int intptr_t;
+  typedef unsigned long int uintptr_t;
+#endif
 #include errno.h
 #include limits.h
 #include sys/param.h

Bye, Jojo

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html