Dear GKD Members,

Welcome to the GKD-DOTCOM Discussion on "Connectivity in Low Resource
Environments."  We look forward to examining this important topic for
the next 4 weeks. The DOT-COM Alliance will develop a white paper on the
topic, drawing on the valuable input and recommendations of GKD members,
and the paper will be widely circulated in the development and
developing country communities.  Cases described by GKD members will be
cited in the paper.

Agenda
* Week 1: What activities are bringing connectivity to under-served
   communities? (10/27 - 10/31)
* Week 2: How much bandwidth is necessary to have a real  impact on
   development... and why? (11/3 - 11/7)
* Week 3: What models can and should be brought to scale? (11/10 - 11/14)
* Week 4: What's on the horizon...and where do we want to go over the
   next 3 years? (11/17 - 11/21)

***Background: DOT-COM/InterAction Speaker Series***

This discussion is sponsored by the USAID-funded DOT-COM Alliance, and
InterAction, and hosted by GKD. It builds on a session of the
DOT-COM/InterAction ICT Speaker Series (Washington, D.C. 24 September
2003). Session speakers included:

* Dr. Michael L. Best, Research Scientist, MIT Media Laboratory &
Visiting Assistant Professor, Sam Nunn School of International Affairs
and the College of Computing at Georgia Tech. Dr Best described the
three keys to connectivity: low-cost technologies (including terrestrial
wireless), micro and small enterprises, and a supportive public policy.
He outlined the current wireless technology available for local
connectivity, described his experience in India using small and medium
enterprises to deliver telephony and Internet access to local
communities, and addressed the need for supportive public policy to
allow these types of interventions to succeed.

* Dipak Basu, Executive Director, NetHope & Senior Manager, Customer
Program Management Office, Cisco Systems. Mr. Basu described NetHope,
the IT solutions consortium of international NGOs who work in the
poorest regions of the world, and its experience in finding connectivity
solutions for development professionals in such areas as Iraq and
Afghanistan.

* Robert Bortner, Project Co-ordinator, Greenstar South Africa,
Greenstar Brasil. Mr. Bortner described the Greenstar model of using
solar powered community centers in the most rural of areas to promote
cultural and economic development. Through a combination of solar
panels, VSATs, spread-spectrum digital radio, or conventional cellular
connection, these centers provide their communities with electricity,
water purification, communications, education, and support for
telemedicine and local employment.

* George Scharffenberger, Vice President, International, Voxiva. Mr.
Scharffenberger described a number of best practices in approaching
connectivity and ICT issues in developing countries. He reviewed the
integrated technology model that Voxiva uses, including a combination of
telephones and the Internet for data transmission of disease
surveillance information.

More information on the session, and copies of the speakers'
presentations, can be found at the DOT-COM Alliance website:
http://www.dot-com-alliance.org/SS2_connectivity.htm

The DOT-COM Archives of this discussion (as of October 27) are available on:
http://www.dot-com-alliance.org/archive.html
and in the GKD database:
http://www.GKDknowledge.org


We look forward to an exciting and valuable exchange of experience and
lessons learned on this important topic.




------------
This DOT-COM Discussion is funded by the dot-ORG USAID Cooperative
Agreement, and hosted by GKD. http://www.dot-com-alliance.org provides
more information.
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