Re: Report: gmp-6.1.2 on MacOS 10.15 using GCC and two Clang

2019-11-08 Thread Hans Åberg

> On 8 Nov 2019, at 18:26, Marco Bodrato  wrote:
> 
> Il Ven, 8 Novembre 2019 4:59 pm, Niels Möller ha scritto:
>> Hans Åberg  writes:
>> 
>>> How about memory allocations? — There is info here, suggesting
>>> uninitialized memory access in the test suite:
> 
> Our priority is to avoid bugs in the library. So that we usually pay more
> attention to the library code than to the code "in the test suite". ;-D

Yes, of course. But those that are encouraged to make check get a scare. :-)


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Re: Report: gmp-6.1.2 on MacOS 10.15 using GCC and two Clang

2019-11-08 Thread Marco Bodrato
Ciao,

Il Ven, 8 Novembre 2019 4:59 pm, Niels Möller ha scritto:
> Hans Åberg  writes:
>
>> How about memory allocations? — There is info here, suggesting
>> uninitialized memory access in the test suite:

Our priority is to avoid bugs in the library. So that we usually pay more
attention to the library code than to the code "in the test suite". ;-D

> That issue was fixed by Marco a month and a half ago, see
> https://gmplib.org/repo/gmp/rev/0688aef1f7e3. There probably were some
> mention of the problem on gmp lists at the time,

Of course:
https://gmplib.org/list-archives/gmp-bugs/2019-September/004625.html

> Seems unrelated to the stack alignment issue, though.

Completely unrelated.

Ĝis,
m

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Re: Report: gmp-6.1.2 on MacOS 10.15 using GCC and two Clang

2019-11-08 Thread Niels Möller
Hans Åberg  writes:

> How about memory allocations? — There is info here, suggesting uninitialized 
> memory access in the test suite:
> https://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/cfe-users/2019-November/001640.html

That issue was fixed by Marco a month and a half ago, see
https://gmplib.org/repo/gmp/rev/0688aef1f7e3. There probably were some
mention of the problem on gmp lists at the time, but I can't look for
that at the moment.

Seems unrelated to the stack alignment issue, though.

Regards,
/Niels

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Re: Report: gmp-6.1.2 on MacOS 10.15 using GCC and two Clang

2019-11-08 Thread Hans Åberg

> On 8 Nov 2019, at 15:48, Torbjörn Granlund  wrote:
> 
> There is info here, suggesting
>  uninitialized memory access in the test suite:
>  https://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/cfe-users/2019-November/001640.html
> 
> What are you trying to contribute to the discussion in the Subject line?
> 
> Apple suggests that the stack pointer is not properly aligned.
> 
> The quoted text does not seem to have anything to do with the issue at
> hand.

It is the same issue, but discussed on another list. I leave it up to you to 
interpret it: I was interested in another issue.


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Re: Report: gmp-6.1.2 on MacOS 10.15 using GCC and two Clang

2019-11-08 Thread Torbjörn Granlund
Hans Åberg  writes:

  > On 20 Oct 2019, at 22:14, Torbjörn Granlund  wrote:
  > 
  > Believe it or not, but the GMP devs are pretty good at computer
  > arithmetic.

  How about memory allocations? — There is info here, suggesting
  uninitialized memory access in the test suite:
  https://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/cfe-users/2019-November/001640.html

What are you trying to contribute to the discussion in the Subject line?

Apple suggests that the stack pointer is not properly aligned.

The quoted text does not seem to have anything to do with the issue at
hand.

Let's help to keep the signal-to-noise ration high here on the GMP
lists.

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Re: Report: gmp-6.1.2 on MacOS 10.15 using GCC and two Clang

2019-11-08 Thread Hans Åberg

> On 20 Oct 2019, at 22:14, Torbjörn Granlund  wrote:
> 
> Believe it or not, but the GMP devs are pretty good at computer
> arithmetic.

How about memory allocations? — There is info here, suggesting uninitialized 
memory access in the test suite:
https://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/cfe-users/2019-November/001640.html

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Re: Report: gmp-6.1.2 on MacOS 10.15 using GCC and two Clang

2019-10-21 Thread Hans Åberg

> On 20 Oct 2019, at 22:14, Torbjörn Granlund  wrote:
> 
> Hans Åberg  writes:
> 
>> I believe we assume signed integers are in two's complement.
> 
>  Strictly, it is for signed overflows one cannot assume modulo 2^n, n =
>  number of bits. For the unsigned integer types it is required,
>  though.
> 
> Believe it or not, but the GMP devs are pretty good at computer
> arithmetic.

Sorry for offending you: My response was to the part you snipped, which you did 
not detail. And on the Bison list a very savvy C programmer suggested the rule 
was one’s complement legacy, apparently not realizing modern optimization use.

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Re: Report: gmp-6.1.2 on MacOS 10.15 using GCC and two Clang

2019-10-20 Thread Hans Åberg

> On 20 Oct 2019, at 21:44, Torbjörn Granlund  wrote:
> 
> Hans Åberg  writes:
> 
>  A common programming error is assuming that signed integer types are
>  two’s complement, because even though all current CPUs are that,
>  overflows are undefined in C/C++, and an optimizer can take advantage
>  of that. One example from [1]: checking overflows with x > x + 1 may
>  work as intended with optimization turned off, but when on, the
>  optimizer can assume that it is always false since x + 1 is undefined
>  when overflowed.
> 
> I believe we assume signed integers are in two's complement.
> 
> We don't do a lot of arithmetic on signed integers, though.

Strictly, it is for signed overflows one cannot assume modulo 2^n, n = number 
of bits. For the unsigned integer types it is required, though. Here is a list 
for various languages:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer_overflow


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Re: Report: gmp-6.1.2 on MacOS 10.15 using GCC and two Clang

2019-10-20 Thread Torbjörn Granlund
Hans Åberg  writes:

  Strictly, it is for signed overflows one cannot assume modulo 2^n, n =
  number of bits. For the unsigned integer types it is required,
  though.

Believe it or not, but the GMP devs are pretty good at computer
arithmetic.

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Re: Report: gmp-6.1.2 on MacOS 10.15 using GCC and two Clang

2019-10-20 Thread Torbjörn Granlund
Hans Åberg  writes:

  A common programming error is assuming that signed integer types are
  two’s complement, because even though all current CPUs are that,
  overflows are undefined in C/C++, and an optimizer can take advantage
  of that. One example from [1]: checking overflows with x > x + 1 may
  work as intended with optimization turned off, but when on, the
  optimizer can assume that it is always false since x + 1 is undefined
  when overflowed.

I believe we assume signed integers are in two's complement.

We don't do a lot of arithmetic on signed integers, though.

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Re: Report: gmp-6.1.2 on MacOS 10.15 using GCC and two Clang

2019-10-20 Thread Hans Åberg

> On 20 Oct 2019, at 13:24, Torbjörn Granlund  wrote:
> 
> Hans Åberg  writes:
> 
>  I have compiled gmp-6.1.2 on MacOS 10.15 using the inhouse Apple clang
>  and the MacPorts gcc9 and clang9, with ‘make check’. All tests passed
>  on gcc9, but the two clang had one error each.
> 
> Several people seem to have trouble with using clang.  When clang first
> appeared, I isolated several of the GMP failures only to determine that
> they were clang codegen bugs.  I don't have time to debug clang for
> Apple or the other clang devs, and this new GMP failure is with very
> high probability yet another clang codegen bug.

Then I will have to do it for you: :-)

It is an optimization issue. When turning it off, both clang pass.

A common programming error is assuming that signed integer types are two’s 
complement, because even though all current CPUs are that, overflows are 
undefined in C/C++, and an optimizer can take advantage of that. One example 
from [1]: checking overflows with x > x + 1 may work as intended with 
optimization turned off, but when on, the optimizer can assume that it is 
always false since x + 1 is undefined when overflowed.

I do not know if anything like that is done in GMP.


1. http://blog.llvm.org/2011/05/what-every-c-programmer-should-know.html


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Re: Report: gmp-6.1.2 on MacOS 10.15 using GCC and two Clang

2019-10-20 Thread Torbjörn Granlund
Hans Åberg  writes:

  I have compiled gmp-6.1.2 on MacOS 10.15 using the inhouse Apple clang
  and the MacPorts gcc9 and clang9, with ‘make check’. All tests passed
  on gcc9, but the two clang had one error each.

Several people seem to have trouble with using clang.  When clang first
appeared, I isolated several of the GMP failures only to determine that
they were clang codegen bugs.  I don't have time to debug clang for
Apple or the other clang devs, and this new GMP failure is with very
high probability yet another clang codegen bug.

-- 
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