Re:  Business/economics with a delay of 18 months took twice as long as 
chemistry with a 9 month average delay.

I checked with the Royal Society of Chemistry and find that:

Journals: Average receipt to advance article publication across all journals 
for a paper is 80-85 days, for a communication 60 days, and a ChemComm [a 
communications journal] 50 days.

This could be one of the benefits of a responsible society publisher ... namely 
a resource of responsible peer-reviewers.

Dana L. Roth
Caltech Library  1-32
1200 E. California Blvd. Pasadena, CA 91125
626-395-6423  fax 626-792-7540
dzr...@library.caltech.edu<mailto:dzr...@library.caltech.edu>
http://library.caltech.edu/collections/chemistry.htm

From: goal-boun...@eprints.org [mailto:goal-boun...@eprints.org] On Behalf Of 
Stevan Harnad
Sent: Friday, September 13, 2013 6:25 AM
To: BOAI Forum
Cc: Global Open Access List (Successor of AmSci); ASIS&T Special Interest Group 
on Metrics
Subject: [GOAL] Publication Lags, Green OA Embargoes and the Liege/HEFCE/BIS 
Immediate-Deposit Mandate

On 2013-09-13, at 7:20 AM, David Solomon 
<dsolo...@msu.edu<mailto:dsolo...@msu.edu>> wrote:


We have made the data available for the paper: "The publishing delay in 
scholarly peer-reviewed
journals" by Bo-Christer Björk & David Solomon recently accepted for 
publication in
Journal of Informetrics.

Paper http://tinyurl.com/ms5dk2u
Codebook  http://tinyurl.com/m2fwxtk
Data http://tinyurl.com/mslr3c7

Abstract: Publishing in scholarly peer reviewed journals usually entails long 
delays from
submission to publication.  In part this is due to the length of the peer 
review process and
in part because of the dominating tradition of publication in issues, earlier a 
necessity of
paper-based publishing, which creates backlogs of manuscripts waiting in line. 
The delays
slow the dissemination of scholarship and can provide a significant burden on 
the academic
careers of authors.
            Using a stratified random sample we studied average publishing 
delays in 2700 papers
published in 135 journals sampled from the Scopus citation index.  The shortest 
overall
delays occur in science technology and medical (STM) fields and the longest in 
social
science, arts/humanities and business/economics. Business/economics with a 
delay of 18
months took twice as long as chemistry with a 9 month average delay.  Analysis 
of the
variance indicated that by far the largest amount of variance in the time 
between submission
and acceptance was among articles within a journal as compared with journals, 
disciplines
or the size of the journal.  For the time between acceptance and publication 
most of the variation
in delay can be accounted for by differences between specific journals.

Now it's time to put two and two together (and this pertains more to the lag 
between
acceptance and publication: the timing of peer review and revision is another 
matter):

1. The research community is clamoring for access, particularly those who are 
denied
access to articles in journals to which their institutions cannot afford to 
subscribe.

2. In many fields, the most important growth region for taking up and building 
upon new
findings, hence research progress, is within the first year of publication.

3. The average delay from acceptance to publication for subscription journals 
is about
6 months (and especially long for arts & humanities journals)

4. Björk and Solomon point out that for Gold OA journals the delay is much 
shorter:
under 2 months.

5. The delay for Green OA self-archiving is even shorter: zero if self-archiving
is immediate (and even negative if a pre-refereeing preprint has also been made
OA even earlier).

6. Subscription journals say they are in favor of OA, but they need an embargo 
in order
to keep their subscriptions sustainable.

7. Subscription journals already have a built-in "embargo" because of the 
6-month
delay between acceptance and publication.

8. So the 6-12-month Green OA embargoes demanded by STEM fields and even
longer embargoes demanded by arts & humanities journals not only impedes 
research
progress by denying access during the embargo, but they compound the 
publisher-end
delays between acceptance and publication.

This is why the Liege-model immediate-deposit 
mandate<http://openaccess.eprints.org/index.php?/archives/853-guid.html> ( 
together with the
repository-mediated copy-request 
Button<https://wiki.duraspace.org/display/DSPACE/RequestCopy>) -- now 
recommended by
both 
HEFCE<http://openaccess.eprints.org/index.php?/archives/987-The-UKs-New-HEFCEREF-OA-Mandate-Proposal.html>
 and 
BIS<http://openaccess.eprints.org/index.php?/archives/1040-UK-BIS-Committee-2013-Report-on-Open-Access.html>
 -- is so important:

It makes it possible for researchers to request -- and authors to provide -- 
immediate
access with one click each as soon as the final, refereed, revised draft is 
accepted for
publication, irrespective of publication lags or publisher OA embargoes.

Stevan Harnad

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