GOAL list members: assistance with additional data (e.g. current academic 
salaries in Egypt), peer review of part or all of this post, further developing 
alternative scenarios for sponsoring partners in the final section, would be 
welcome and helpful to the project of figuring out how to transition the 
underlying economics of scholarly publishing to support OA. The title is a bit 
misleading as this is broader than pricing trends.

Abstract

270 SpringerOpen journals were studied. 33 (12%) have ceased publication, 15 
have been transferred to another publisher, and 7 are now hybrid. Of the 215 
active journals published by SpringerOpen, 54% charge APCs. The average APC was 
1,212 EUR, an increase of 8% over the 2018 average, 6 times the EU inflation 
rate for June 2019 of 1.3%. 58% of the 96 journals for which we have 2018 and 
2018 data did not change in price; 5% decreased in price; and 36% increased in 
price. Price increases for journals that increased in price ranged from 3% to 
109% (double the inflation rate to double in price). Journals with the highest 
volume of publishing were the most likely to have increased in price. This will 
amplify the effective percentage of articles with price increases for APC 
payers. 40% of the journals are sponsored by a university, society, government, 
or other not-for-profit partner, and have no publication fee. The 
sustainability of these sponsorships is not clear. 12 journals appear to have 
recently switched from “no APC” to “now APC”, with APCs only slightly below the 
SpringerOpen average. The affordability of the SpringerOpen partnership 
approach is called into question. SpringerOpen’s average APC does not compare 
favorably either to average academic salaries in a low to middle income country 
(with Egypt as an example) or to OJS Premium journal hosting services (the 
break-even point is 2 articles per year, i.e. a journal that publishes 3 
articles per year saves money with OJS Premium as compared to SpringerOpen). 
Even a sponsor based in Germany only pays half the APC, raising a question 
about whether SpringerOpen sponsorships are sustainable anywhere.

Details:
https://sustainingknowledgecommons.org/2019/08/13/springeropen-pricing-trends-2018-2019/


best,


Dr. Heather Morrison

Associate Professor, School of Information Studies, University of Ottawa

Professeur Agrégé, École des Sciences de l'Information, Université d'Ottawa

Principal Investigator, Sustaining the Knowledge Commons, a SSHRC Insight 
Project

sustainingknowledgecommons.org

heather.morri...@uottawa.ca

https://uniweb.uottawa.ca/?lang=en#/members/706
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