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**************************************************************************** **************** -----> The WildGoa Newsletter! <----- Vol. 2004.04 **************************************************************************** **************** Sunday, 03rd October 2004 It’s been a busy 3 months since the last newsletter but this time this 4th newsletter of this year comes out in perfect timing. It's Wildlife Week Celebrations from 2nd to 8th October in Goa. So this week, join hands with the Forest Department to conserve, preserve wildlife for posterity. The forest department is organizing various programmes, talks, shows, videos at various places like the NIO & Goa Science Centre. Get more details from the papers, especially the 2nd October, Saturday editions. I’ve addressed an issue that’s close to my heart….the proposal for de-notifcation of wildife scantuaries by the chief minster of Goa. Do read and let me know what you feel about this issue. Please do participate, as it will have some outcome only with your participation. I simply could not include everyobdy’s articles into this issue. We simply ran out of space!! It looks like we will have to make issues of this newsletter come out more frequently! Therfore, with the increased workload, WildGoa is looking out for volunteers to help with mailinglist moderation, newsletter material and so on...any takers? We just need 1-2 volunteers. Until next, keep up with the good work, we are now 311 members at WildGoa! -Clinton.. [EMAIL PROTECTED] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------- In This edition! ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------- 1. De-notification of Wildlife Sanctuaries – By Clinton Vaz 2. A Tree Snake and a Garden Lizard –By Adavanne 3. Of Wild-Boar Attacks and Other Issues... -By Joseph Zuzarte 4. Birding at Dandeli & Anmod – By Vennila 5. In The News (Wild News in the Local Papers) 6. Other Wildlife Mailinglists and Websites from India. 7. Reader’s Write ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~. ~.~.~.~ Topic No. 1. De-notification of Wildlife Sanctuaries ~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~. ~.~.~.~ In July, a small announcement was made in the papers: DENOTIFICATION OF WILDLIFE SANCTUARIES: The Chief Minister, Mr Manohar Parrikar, said on July 16 he will soon call a joint meeting of the MLAs of Sattari, Sanguem, Quepem and Canacona in order to reach consensus over denotification of the inhabited areas in the Mhadei and Netravali wildlife sanctuaries.-Navhind Times, 17th July 2004 Though at first glance, it would seem that it does not matter to most of us, a closer look would make any person think otherwise. Like most of us living in Goa, I did know that mining is was having an adverse effect on Goa’s environment, but it didn’t matter to me. As long as I didn’t see it, it was ok. But then in 2001 I enrolled as a volunteer for an animal census and at the orientation course, I selected Sanguem as the place I’d volunteer for. Why? Well… the reason was a little silly. I had friends in Sanvordem and I had also been for a picinic somewhere in that area, so I figured that was the place for me. The day arrived when we traveled the Netravali Range Forest Officer’s headquarters. A friend, Shrinivas Narayan accompanied me and we were introduced to Mr. Mashelkar, the RFO. Over a cup of tea, we were told about how big this sanctuary is, and how Governor Jacob had notified this area as a sanctuary to protect Goa’s biodiversity. Before, this place was overridden with mining, but now it’s much lesser, he said. That night, we were taken in a convoy of jeeps, deep into the forest to the basecamp that was 1.5 hours from the nearest telephone. It was ironic that the basecamp was an abandoned mining office. Getting some sleep, we would wake up at 5.30 the next day for a day-long trek in deep forest spotting animals for the Forest Department of Goa’s Wild Animal Census. I was in high spirits that morning, when we all split up in groups of 2. My group consisted of a forest guard, a local and myself. It was amazing how the local boy knew so much of the forest. He would stop and see pug marks that we could not. He could identify animals by the droppings! But just as I thought we were in the middle of a deep forest, we came to a clearing. A mining truck passed by. A mining truck? Deep in the forest? The local nodded….there’s a mine here somewhere. Soon we were at the mine, an open pit mine that was dusty and had mining rejects strewn about all over the place. As we continued on our marked transact (a predefined straight path marked on a map), I was horrified to see feathers and bones of Jungle Fowls & a bloody carcass of a porcupine. The guard informed me that this was a regular occurrence, as mining workers often are paid a pittance, so they resort to killing wildlife for food or money. It was evident that mining was still on…in the middle of the sanctuary. But how can this place be called a sanctuary? The word ‘sanctuary’ looses all its meaning for the animals in Netravali. Over the course of the day, I was saddened to see about 2 more open pit mines and similar bones & feathers all in a distance of 12 kms within each other. The sounds of the jungle would also be punctuated by blasting sounds indicating that mining was taking a toll somewhere, someplace. Forest guards acknowledge that mining is bad, but they are helpless they say, as the mining lobby ties their hands. Mining also causes its side effects of problems of mining rejects, killing of animals, and creating roads into deep forest enabling poachers to gun down wild animals like the wild boar. Timber & bamboo is regularly cut down as I saw for myself during one of the jungle treks. Villages, in and around the sanctuary depend to some extent on mining by working as diggers, and truck drivers, but have started realizing the ills of mining and are now beginning to oppose further mining. I’m sure that given the plantations around, they could do well with farming or eco tourism. It’s strange then, to see the chief minister asking for de-notification of the sanctuaries. While he claims that the de-notification will benefit the villagers and not the mining, it is visually evident that it’s vice versa. After all the Cotigao sanctuary has a few villages in its perimeter and the villages have no problem. It’s quite evident that the Chief Minister is being backed by the mining lobby which has lots to gain with the de-notification. Alfred Fernandes had once written an article in the papers regarding this matter: SANGUEM, DEC 14 Just as every coin has two sides, the Supreme Court Netravali Empowered Committee’s order on Netravali Wildlife Sanctuary also has two sides to the issue. While the committee's order has brought to a grinding halt all mining operations in the wild areas, the wildlife sanctuary is set to bring back the old glory in the village. Speaking on the condition of anonymity, a villager informed Herald that rampant mining operation in the village since the last 30 years has done nothing good to the villagers here, except degrading the environment. “The operation of mines here did not cause any development. On the contrary, severe damage is caused to the environment in the name of the development. At least, the committee’s order will bring certain development of the village,” remarked the villager. In a different view to the opposition towards the committee’s order, the villager alleged that the ongoing agitation is the brainchild of truck owners and mines operators. “These people are set to gain the maximum advantage in the event the government denotifies a portion of the Netravali wildlife sanctuary,” the villager added. Those in favour of the committee’s order opine that the remote village could witness a heavy influx of tourists, thereby promoting development of the village on the tourism front, without any damage to the environment. They pointed out that if Netravali remains on the map as a wildlife sanctuary, many nature loving tourists bored with city and beach life will flock to Netravali to enjoy nature and the wildlife. Netravali has a road which connect to Canacona. A tourist landing in Netravali can witness a series of picturesque spots, which include the three hilly areas of Verlem, Tudov and Salgini. A few kilometres away lies the Savari waterfalls. Besides, a number of springs in the village could quickly become a tourist attraction. Further down on the way to Sanguem is the state largest irrigation project, the Selaulim Dam, where a botanical garden coupled with a rock garden and a recreation centre is in the offing. I thefore urge you, to write/e-mail/fax/phone the chief Minster of Goa, telling him that you do not support his decision to de-notify any part of the Mhadei and Netravali wildlife Sanctuaries. His contact details are: Chief Minister of Goa, Mr. Manohar Parrikar: e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Ofice: +91 832 2223970 Office2: +91 832 2227107 Office3: +91 832 2223464 Fax: +91 832 2223648 Fax2: +91 832 2250205 Mobile: +91 9822131213 Mr P Krishnamurthy, Secretary to CM Office: +91 832 2223771 Residence: +91 832 2411049 Mobile: +91 9822176665 Arun Desai, Joint Secretary to CM Office +91 832 2227107 Residence: +91 832 2411490 Mobile +91 9422441055 Vinay Tendulkar (Forests, Cooperation, Protocol) Office: +91 832 2424483 Office2: +91 832 2618355 Office3: +91 832 2224971 Residence: +91 832 2618080 Mobile: +91 9822388750 Please do let us know what you write to them and what response you get. Do let others know about the plans for de-notification and ask your friends to contact the chief minister and make him aware that we do not subscribe to his thoughts and plans for our wildlife sanctuaries. Thanks for your time, Clinton Vaz [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~. ~.~.~.~ Topic No. 2. A Tree Snake and a Garden Lizard ~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~. ~.~.~.~ 24.07.2004 09.15-09.33 hrs Yaderalli grove, South karnataka A tree snake on ground for a mouth full of prey in the presence of humans Sun rays peeping through thick clouds after few days of showers brighten up vegetation into a ‘green flame’. Juvenile, adult birds emerge out for foraging or adults carrying feed to nest intensifies during this sun peeping. Butterflies come out of hide for basking and feeding in sun lit field. A Red whiskered Bulbul holding a yellow leaf in its beak on top of a medium sized tree attracted our attention. Just below the branch where Bulbul was perching, a female Common Garden Lizard, Calotes versicolor moved with a brisk speed and fell on green grass covered ground. A slim and agile snake that was chasing the Lizard too jumped. The height was about 4 meter. We were facing the tree, raising its head Lizard ran straight towards us. But snake was very fast on ground. We stepped aside giving way to the chasing. Prey and predators were least bothered about our presence. The Common Indian Bronze back or Tree Snake Dendrelaphis tristis pounced on it just with in 3 meter in the middle of the body. Holding the prey in its mouth started swallowing it from head on. The Scales of snake were sky blue shining under the morning sunlight. Just after swallowing the prey up to its front legs snake moved further 2 meter. While moving it was raising its head with mouth full of prey. It stopped where slightly grown up grass was present. It took fifteen minutes to completely swallow the Lizard. Snake stayed there for another 2-3 minutes, moved into bushes nearby and disappeared. About the writer: Adavanne Shivaprakash & Girija are member of the Bangalore Birds Group and are based in South Karnataka. You can get in touch with them at [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~. ~.~.~.~ Topic No. 3. Of Wild-Boar Attacks and Other Issues... ~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~. ~.~.~.~ Compared with some of the great wildlife sanctuaries of India, those in Goa, of course, are not quite in the same league. But you'll be shocked at the number of animals that actually inhabit the Goan sanctuaries. By Joseph Zuzarte It was a pleasant surprise to have a number of people writing in after reading the article on birds some days back (Goa's undiscovered birds, Herald, March 16). There's a huge amount of curiosity amongst Goans themselves about the animals, birds and other creatures that inhabit the wildlife sanctuaries in Goa. Compared with some of the great wildlife sanctuaries of India like the Sasan Gir in Gujarat where you can easily see the lions, or the Keoladeo Ghana National Park in MP and the Manas Tiger Reserve in Assam, where you can spot without trying the majestic tigers, the wildlife sanctuaries in Goa, of course, are not quite in the same league. But you'll be shocked at the number of animals that actually inhabit the Goan sanctuaries, and which can be easily sighted if you would take a walk -- at your own peril, or drive through these sanctuaries. The most exciting is the well-maintained Mollem National Park, which includes the Dudhsagar Waterfall. The area is teeming with leopards and on a good day you might even sight one, although I, fortunately for me, haven't seen one yet. But a civet cat, another wild cat, did cross my path once, scaring the blood out of me. Mollem is memorable for the hordes of giant squirrels which inhabit those forests. The giant squirrels are the size of a good dog, with short squirrely legs and lovely, long fluffy tails. They inhabit the tall trees there, and can be easily sighted with a little bit of patience. In fact the giant squirrels inhabit the entire Western Ghat corridor in Goa, and if you're the type who likes lovely, cuddly creatures, it will be love at first sight. A good pair of binoculars is essential to enjoy the squirrels. One time, in Netravali, a pangolin crossed my path. Pangolins are said to be survivors from the Jurassic age (along with the hornbills), and are one of the most ancient creatures around. The one I saw was the size of a medium dog, very shaggy looking, with the ant-eaters inverted funnel-like face. It ambled away with an air of susegado from one side of the path to the other, shyly looking up at me from the corners of its eye. A wild boar also attacked my in Netravali, but fortunately for me it was not a full-grown boar. I had been walking in a thickly covered patch of the tall, evergreen forests there, deep in the jungle and, from the rustling sound in the pitch-dark undergrowth, realized that an animal was running towards me, so I started moving towards what I hoped would be safer spot. >From the way it was trampling the leaves, it was obviously not a big cat. Suddenly it shot out from the undergrowth and simultaneously I almost jumped to the top of the tree canopy in fright, which is what probably frightened it off and it disappeared into the jungle. Both of us looked at each other for the briefest of milli-seconds, realizing we were not each others prey. But they reportedly attack you in the calf if they've been having a bad hair day. Watching all this was a group of lion-tailed macaques, which are also to be seen in the sanctuaries. To see a king cobra in the wild is also quite an experience, and very scary. Do you know why it is called a king cobra? Because it moves with its front hood raised quite high, in the manner of a king with a long flowing gown, very regal. The few times I've seen the snake have been probably the most cowardly moments in my life, because that would be my cue to scamper away from the jungle to some relative safety!Monkeys of course are there in plenty. Cotigao has a big population of the common Indian langur. Bondla has a decent zoo. Deer can be easily sighted in this forest and also in Bondla and Mollem. There are three types in the Goan forests -- spotted, barking and mouse deer. The last, being small, is not easily sighted. You can also spot the flying foxes without too much effort in the Cotigao-Netravali area. That area has some of the most awesome forests in Goa, huge, untouched rain forests teeming with all kinds of creatures, big and small. LIKE THE AMAZON: Going into the Netravali jungle, especially, is like being in the Amazon. Most of the forest in Netravali is completely inaccessible, and it would be a good idea for the Forest and Tourist Department to build a wooden pathway on the tree tops, like they have in Indonesia and Brazil (two other places where they rain forests). The Goa Government is probably unaware of a huge rain forest that has been created under a dome by a businessman in Germany, on the lines of a amusement park, so that people can enjoy walking through a rain forest. The rain forests of Netravali are truly spectacular and it would be a real shame if they are allowed to be destroyed in any way. Cotigao and Dudhsagar have machans on tree-tops and near water holes, where you can sit and wait for the animals to come to quench their thirst. Sundown time is when the jungle comes alive with the howls and cries of the animals as they make some last ditch attempts to find food or to locate their broods, or to escape from other predators. If you're not in an sheltered area, then it can also be a very frightening experience as the animals crash around with total impunity through the jungle. Trekking the jungles also has its perils. Once I was lifting myself up in a water path on the slopes of Vageri Hill, one of the tallest mountains in Goa. I had decided to explore a particularly thickly forested area which could be accessed only through the slightly dried up water path. So there I was, huffing and puffing my way up over big boulders, pebbles, rocks, fallen giant trees, and at one point put my hands up and over a stone to fix my fingers into a good grip, so as to lift myself higher up. When my head reached the level of the stone, I saw a scorpion lurking a few centimeters away from my fingernails. That it did not sting me is my great fortune, probably looking at my fingertips and wondering what this hydra- head creature was. There's a tall mountain in Cotigao Sanctuary called Ravano Dongor, which is the area where it joins the Netravali Jungle. The name itself being so scary, Ravano Dongor is one of the few places where it is unlikely that I will ever be spotted birding or looking out for wild animals! Another scary place is the Devil's Canyon in Dudhsagar, although it looks completely harmless. It's a small rocky place on the Dudhsagar river, close to Colem, where the water seemingly stands still, but is actually moving through some underwater and underground caverns and tunnels. The stream moves fast a little upstream and also a few dozen metres downstream. There have been a number of drowning deaths there because of the mysterious currents. The rocky cliffs of Dudhsagar would also make for some idyllic rock climbing and rappelling. Dudhsagar, of course, is the prime attraction in the Mollen National Park. If you go to the Goa Museum at Patto in Panjim, you can see some terra-cotta pieces which were found at Dudhsagar and have been dated at over 100,000 years. Dudhsagar valley apparently was the first place of human activity in Goa, though at the waterfall itself you do not see any sign or evidence of this pre-history. But you can enjoy looking at the waterfall which comes down 600 meters and the untamed environs of the Dudhsagar valley itself, secure in the knowledge that there are over a dozen leopards and panthers probably peeking out at you from the dense forests. Another interesting place close to Netravali area is a village called Kazur. You take a short detour from the main road -- there's a conveniently placed ASI signboard which helps -- and go down to the banks of a stream. There you will encounter the helpful ASI guards. The place is like a rocky area on the banks of a small river. On the rocky, flat area there are about 50 carvings which are said to date back from the Mesolithic era, about 8,000 B.C. You can very clearly see the peacocks, wild boar, mother goddess, even a Swastik. The person there even claimed that one of the carvings is that of a yak, which is supposed to have inhabited that area 10,000 years ago. SACRED GROVES: You can also check out some sacred grooves in that area. There's Pai Pak. It's right on the main road; all you have to do is park and walk into it, ASI board very helpfully there. Pai Pak is said to be a local form of Lord Shiva. The sacred groove is actually an old ruined temple -- you can now only see some remnants of the stone walls at ground level and the deity of Pai Pak, which is still there, a small carved statue in the middle of the place. A board informs you that the deity dates back to the 11th century A.D. and also lists the names of the rare trees there. The Surla forests of course have the lovely little temple at Tambdi Surla, which is also a Shiv temple, with some nice restaurants outside. The forests are also like a dream come true for those who are into trees and butterflies. The forest flowers in the Western Ghats are said to number the most in the Goa area. There's also an astonishing variety of giant butterflies, all kinds of creatures from the lizard and reptile families and also amphibians. There are even said to be some species which are still to be discovered, right here in the forests of Goa. Go into the wild, and discover it! About the writer: The writer, who grew up in Goa, spent much of the past years as a journalist working with a number of publications in Mumbai. Send in your feedback to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~. ~.~.~.~ Topic No. 4. Birding at Dandeli & Anmod ~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~. ~.~.~.~ Foreword By Clinton: Anmod & Dandeli are places 'just over the border' of Goa. Getting there isn't that difficult and we've ridden on bikes past the Anmod Ghat to Surla on a previous WildGoa trip. While Dandeli 4 hours is to the east of central Goa, via Ramnagar, Anmod 2 hours and is more on the North East of Goa, via the Sawantwadi/ Surla Route. Here's a report by Vennila of the North Kanadda Birding Network who visited the places recently. Do let us know if anybody is interested in traveling there and perhaps we could organize a trip for WildGoans. Birding at Dandeli & Anmod FoHi, on 25th Sept, 2004, a group of 9 members from NKBN went to Dandeli. Six of them had come all the way from Raichur. We went to Mr. Mansur’s farm first & saw the following birds before going to Dandeli. We had an amazing sighting near Chota Khan cross. On 26th sept, we went for a YHAI trekking to Anmod Microwave Station…around 8 km stretch over that pristine location was quite memorable though we couldn’t sight many birds coz of the trek. Mansur’s Farm: 1. white browed fantail flycatcher 2. thick billed flower pecker 3. common Indian nightjar 4. grey wagtail 5. small sunbird 6. purple rumped sunbird & its nest 7. common myna 8. piedbushchat 9. ashy prinia 10. yellow eyed babbler 11. red whiskered bulbul 12. red vented bulbul 13. black headed munia(enroute) 14. Indian robin(enroute) 15. common babbler 16. small minivet’s abandoned nest 17. white browed fantail flycatcher’s abandoned nest Mr. Mansur told that he had seen on 24th sept, 2004 black winged cuckoo shrike (rare bird) near his farm. Dandeli- Chota Khan area: came across a mixed hunting group. Everytime we go there we are able to see some 20 different kind of birds in that small 100 metre stretch! velvet fronted nuthatch ( around 4-5) leaf warbler(unidentified) gold fronted chlropsis small bee eater common drongo white bellied drongo spangled drongo bronzed drongo racket-tailed drongo white rumped shama rufous woodpecker ( 2 of them happily gorging with their darting tongue on the wooden stump, some 20 feet far & unmindful of us! ) grey tit black lored yellow tit tickell’s flycatcher pigmy woodpecker lesser golden backed woodpecker yellow fronted pied woodpecker magpie robin tailor bird small minivet spotted dove (enroute) little brown dove(enroute) rose ringed parakee(enroute) plum headed parakeet(enroute) black napped oriole(enroute) pied tiller( enroute) - I time sighting for me! rufous backed shrike(enroute) black winged kite-(enroute) common iora(enroute) Anmod trek was quite interesting as the Raichur people were enlightening us about the flora & fauna. 3 of us climbed up the Microwave tower as well. Couldn’t do proper birding as the canopy was thick & once we came to the mining area it was resembling like a mini shola forest with vast open area. red rumped swallow wire tailed swallow rufous backed shrike stone chat malabar crested lark small blue kingfisher pied kingfisher(enroute) cattle egret(enroute) jungle fowl brown headed barbet leaf warbler crag martin pied harrier ( 2 of them with their white rump & were flying 20-30 feet height) Regards, Vennila. About the author: Vennila is a member of the Bangalore Birds as well as North Kanadda Birding Network based in Neighboring Karnataka. She can be contacted at [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~. ~.~.~.~ Topic No. 5. In The News (Wild News in the Local Papers) ~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~. ~.~.~.~ FACTOID: THE INDIAN SUBCONTINENT is famous for its birdlife, and Goa's equitable climate and rich vegetation support an abundance of birds. Common varieties to be seen in Goa include four different species of eagle, as well as other birds of prey such as kites, buzzards, kestrels and ospreys. There are five types of pigeon, six types of dove, five varieties of cuckoo, six of kingfisher and six of woodpecker. -Lonely Planet, 2003. BOOK ON BIRDS RELEASED: The Goa Foundation has released its latest book "Birds of Goa" written by Heinz Lainer, which is intended to be a reference work for serious bird watchers and ornithologists. The Foundation has published and released this book as part of its contribution to the promotion of eco-tourism in the State. Written by a German, "Birds of Goa" attempts to provide information on the habitat, population, distribution, migration, breeding status and any locally relevant data on 420 bird species that have been reliably recorded in Goa. -Herald, 17th February 2004 "NAGPANCHAMI" IN GOA: The Hindu community all over Goa celebrates the festival of "Nagpanchami" today. It is a nature-related event when the devotees perform a puja early in the morning and present milk to the 'nag'snake. What's more interesting, of course, is that the famed and delicious Goan "patolleo" are bring prepared in most Hindu homes on this day, and distributed to their Christian neighbours. -GoaNOW,20th August 2004 WORKSHOP AT CARMEL COLLEGE: Following in the footsteps of the exhibition held in February 2004 on the theme "The Mhadei - Its Insects, reptiles and Amphibians", the Biodiversity Research Cell and Environment Protection Club of Carmel College, Nuvem, is hosting the ecosensitisation workshop-cum-photo-exhibition the theme "Know Your Mhadei" from August 23 to August 25, in association with the Vivekanand Environment Awareness Brigade, Keri-Sattari. -Navhind Times, 23rd August 2004 DEAD FISH AT HARVALEM WATERFALL: Harvalem waterfall is scenic during the monsoon but the cascading waters have brought dead fish in the village. Villagers suspect that a company upstream of the nullah may have released chemicals, which seeped into the water and entered the stream, thereby resulting in the mortality of the fish. Most of the fish found dead is the sweet water variety including pittoll, thigur and other local varieties. -Gomanatk Times, 24th August 2004 CASUARINA TREES LOSE BATTLE WITH EROSION: Around 150 Casuarina trees dotting the Betalbatim-Majorda coast gave in this monsoons, either due to strong winds or soil erosion. The Forest Department has auctioned the uprooted tees. Officials say the auction proceeds made the Forest department richer by Rs.17,000, but has no concrete plans on how to save the rich tree cover - acting as a buffer zone between the beach and the land mass. -Herald, 26th August 2004 DRAWING VISITORS BY ITS BEAUTY: The beautiful village of Verna, situated 10 km from Margao, is rich in water resources with numerous lakes, ponds, tanks and springs that it has in abundance. This has certainly been very rewarding for local farmers to cultivate paddy and vegetables. The village can undoubtedly be a hot spot for water harvesting projects which could save litres of water that pours down in the lakes and ponds from hills and the rocky terrain of Verna. The ward Ambllor, surrounded by thick trees and knolls, has a spring covered with rocks, which forms a very impressive spectacle for visitors thronging the place. -Roque Dias in Navhind Times, 1st September 2004 WHALE CARCASS SURFACES ON UTORDA SHORE: A huge whale washed ashore at Utorda beach on Thursday morning. But, more than the curiosity it evoked, locals were worried about the nuisance the whale posed to the village as the carcass of highly decomposed whale lay unattended throughout Thursday.Reports indicated that a portion of whale has disintegrated and the beach was enveloped with foul smell. Locals apprehend that any further delay would only add to the problem.Locals maintained that the whale must have died days ago before it was washed ashore at Utorda this morning. - Herald, 9th September 2004 WHALE OF A PROBLEM!: A 25-foot-long dead whale that was washed ashore at Utorda beach drew hundreds of villagers and even people from the surrounding areas to have a glimpse of it. The whale turned out to be a major problem to the Kenilworth Beach Resort, as it was beached opposite the hotel. Majorda sarpanch Cervelon Lacerda informed the police about it. But it is learnt that the disposal of the stinking, decomposed carcass is likely to be a major task due to its huge size. "It looks like two elephants rolled into one," a witness said. -Gomantak Times, 9th September 2004 ENVIRONMENTAL DISASTER FEARED AT KERI: The plantation of casuarinas trees at Keri undertaken by the Forest Department to stabilize the sand dunes is in peril. Hundreds of plants that stood protecting the coastal ecology have been uprooted due to sinking of the river bank at the site where river Terekhol meets the sea. The Casuarina plantation stretching from the ferry wharf to Ajoba Devasthan - the nearly 2-km sandy belt consisting of sand dunes - is one of the most spectacular spots where besides leisure tourists, film makers come to shoot their films. -Suhas Parsekar in Gomantak Times, 9th September 2004 MONITOR LIZARDS: Ghumats (percussion instruments) in Goa might strike a low beat during the forthcoming festivities in the State as the Department of Forests has warned of stern action against use of the skin of monitor lizards in the preparation of this musical instrument and others. According to data available, the monitor lizard (Gaar in Konkani) plays and important role in maintaining the ecological balance of nature as they act not only as scavengers but also prey on pests like rats and other disease causing animals. -Herald, 10th September 2004 WHALE'S CARCASS HAUNTS S GOA BEACHES: The carcass of whale continues to haunt the South Goa beaches with a portion of it being reported washed ashore at Varca beach on September 12 evening. -Gomantak Times, 13th September 2004 STRIKING BALANCE BETWEEN NATURE AND ART: Once again a new conflict has emerged over a shy wild animal - the Common Indian Monitor, locally known as 'gar' or 'ghorpad', a lizard of varanidae family which is hunted in Goa for its leather, meat and blood.The abrupt and blanket decision of the forest department, on the eve of a major Hindu festival of Goa - the Lord Ganesha festival - has caused widespread resentment, anger and frustration. But the agitated people have to also understand the forest department's legal compulsions. They are not interested in killing the folklore of Goa.Nobody can catch or kill an endangered and scheduled wild animal like the Common Indian Monitor. -Nandkumar Kamat in Navhind Times, 13th September 2004 NO BAN ON "GHUMAT": CM Parikar said that there was no ban on playing of ghumats but the government was trying to urge people not to kill Monitor Lizards to make the acoustic instruments. He said alternatives for ghumats had to be thought of as the Monitor Lizard, whose skin is used to make ghumats, enjoys the same status in terms of conservation as the tiger. -Gomantak Times, 15th September 2004 FORESTS 'RUNS' FOR COVER: The Goa-Belgaum road from Querim the foot of the Vageri hill is scenic. But as it snakes up the Chorla ghat in its misty reaches, it gives one a heady feeling of ascending to heaven. But this is soon shattered by the glimpses of a of a large-scale destruction of the already fast-depleting forest cover, which though little realized, is actually the catchment area of rivers and streams flowing into Goa, Maharashtra and Karnataka. Illegal mining, massive felling and extensive burning of trees and other destructive activities on the plateau land as well as steep slopes has perilously reduced hundreds of acres of private forest land into a desert, as it were. -Paul Fernandes in Gomantak Times, 17th September 2004 ECO-TOURIST GUIDES: In a bid to give eco-tourism a boost, the department of Forest has appointed 22 eco-tourist guides for the forthcoming tourism season in Goa. These guides, it is learnt, will be posted at Collem-Dudhsagar and assist tourists visiting the Collem Wildlife sanctuary and eco-tourist spots in and around this area. The guides will have to earn their allowances from the tourists whom they cater to. The department is also sprucing up for the season by completing the watch tower at Tambdi-Surla's Sunset Point. -Herald, 21st September 2004 OFF THE BEATEN TRACK: Mist enshrouded hills, crisp air and views almost take your breath away make Wildernest an ideal place to relax and unwind in scenic surroundings. Couple this with the rich biodiversity of the Western Ghats and you have an ideal getaway for nature lovers. Wildernet is a boutique nature resort located off Sanquelim at Chorlem in the Western Ghats. Director & Nature enthusiast at the resort Nirmal Kulkarni is at hand to guide you about the different aspects of the flora and fauna found here. Apart from smaller wildlife, there are lots of bird and butterflies hiere including spcides like the Asian Paradise Flycatcher, India Grey Hornbill, Red-wattlerd Lapwing, Crested Serpent Eagle, Brown headed barbet, Jungle Myna, Emrald Dove, Crimsonbacked Sunbird etc. Contact Wildernest at 5642234/ 5643757/ 3107079 - Valerie Rodrigues in Goa Plus, Times of India, October 1st 2004 News Articles Selected & Complied by Joel D'Souza & Clinton Vaz. Get in touch with Joel at [EMAIL PROTECTED] and Clinton at [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~. ~.~.~.~ Topic No. 6. Other Wildlife Mailinglists and Websites from India. ~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~. ~.~.~.~ Fellow WildGoan, Mr. Jagdish Pandya from Ahmedabad, India would like to share the following nature links with us. Thanks Jagdish! Get in touch with him at [EMAIL PROTECTED] Govt. Of India Official websites of Nature, wildlife, National Parks & Zoos. http://www.wii.gov.in/relatedsites.htm#nat This is really very good website for bird watchers and nature lovers, contains all information about birds of all over India with photographs. www.kolkatabirds.com BNHS ( Bombay Natural History Society) is an NGO, its official site. http://www.bnhs.org/ good website about issues of wildlife in India. http://www.indianjungles.com/ Wild Life Protection Society of India http://www.wpsi-india.org/ very good website about India Birds, But the problem is it runs only in 1024 X 780 resolution. But a very good site for bird lovers http://www.indiabirds.com/ About Indian wild life and wildlife photography. http://www.naturewild.com/ For insect lovers, all about Spiders of India sp. South Indian spiders, with photographs. http://southindianspiders.com/ Indian wild life Club’s website http://www.indianwildlifeclub.com/ Kerala Butterflies !! http://www.butterflieskerala.com/ Good site for wildlife lovers http://www.wildlywise.com/ Site about north India Birds. http://www.delhibird.org/ ~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~. ~.~.~.~ Topic No. 7. Readers Write ~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~. ~.~.~.~ Here’s some space to say your say….so even if you cannot write an article, or a event, you can still say a few words at WildGoa’s Readers Write ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------- Varad Giri, ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) , a fellow WildGoan writes: Hi, I am Varad. Working as Research Assistant with the Bombay Natural History Society, a Mumbai based NGO. I am not a Goan but very fascinated by the wildlife in Goa. Will be looking forward to get some informtion on the amphibians and reptiles of Goa. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------- Kishen Das ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) writes: dear all, I am using the bird spot(version 3.5) software developed by Foundation for Nature Exploration and Environmental Conservation, to maintain the checklists of butterflies for different places. In this regard I request everyone to send their checklists of butterflies (if they have any). Their name will be listed along with their sightings. Please send the exact location and dates along with the checklists. This database should help in knowing the current status ,flight periods and distribution range of our butterflies. you can send the checklists to my mail id mentioned above. Happy butterflying. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------- Clinton Vaz, ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) a WildGoan writes: Hi from GreenGoa! GreenGoa is a place on the net where ordinary people who care for Goa's envrionment meet and talk, discuss and learn from each other and get closer in achieving the long term goal of keeping Goa Green, and Clean by recycling, fighting pollution, raising awareness and teaching others to help protect our envronment. Run by myself, I invite you all to join us on this mailing list to make Goa a better place. If by any chance you are unable to join this list by yourself, do contact me at my mail id and I would be glad to assist you. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------- Krishna Murali ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) writes: Hi, i'm krishna from Bangalore. Myself and frns were planning to go for chorla ghat trek this weekend. can u give me all the info how to get to the trek starting place and where to go and what to do? If u could send me ur trek pictures it'd be great.. u can check out my other trek snaps at http://photos.yahoo.com\mkrishna80 Send a mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] or my address above ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------- **************************************************************************** **************** * END OF NEWSLETTER * **************************************************************************** **************** To submit articles to this newsletter, e-mail [EMAIL PROTECTED] Compiled and circulated by Clinton Vaz for WildGoa at http://groups.yahoo.com/groups/wildgoa To Join WildGoa, send a blank mail to '[EMAIL PROTECTED] **************************************************************************** **************** --- Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.772 / Virus Database: 519 - Release Date: 10/1/2004