http://www.countercurrents.org/stephen061108.htm


*The United States Of India?*

*By Cynthia Stephen*

06 November, 2008
*Countercurrents.org*

*A*s the world watches with envy, America celebrates the election of its
first African-American President and celebrates a triumph of democracy. This
is also a time for us in India to introspect, because we too call ours the
world's largest democracy. But does our polity reflect the diversity in our
country? There is an inkling. But it is only an inkling, because the forces
that try to assert the unitary rather than the plural nature of our country
are rampant. They insist, with increasing violence, that India was, is and
will be 'only' a Hindu country. That the minorities - religious - cannot
expect to be 'equal' citizens. They can only have a second-class status in
this "Hindu Rashtra". But there are many fault lines along this kind of
identity politics. If not religion, then region and language becomes a
marker to distinguish one Indian from another. Witness the fracas in
Maharashtra with the MNS whipping up the "Marathi" identity. But does the
common Marathi heritage stop Marathis (or any other regional identity, say
Tamil) from discriminating against a fellow Marathi or Tamil on a caste
basis?

So when we can give up these violent disagreements about region, culture and
language, and acknowledge the self-evident reality of the plural and diverse
nature of the Indian identity, only then can we say with full satisfaction
that we too are really a Democracy of the people, by the people and for the
people. For instance, there is much diversity between a Muslim from Bidar
and one from say Kerala. Or a Syrian Christian and one from Manipur. Or a
Brahmin from Andhra and one from Uttar Pradesh. Language, food, culture,
dress.... so much diversity. Except the one huge fact that they are citizens
of the same country. Why is this truth so hard to accept?

The same great American democracy which fought a Civil War on the issue of
slavery in 1861-65, and passed the 15th Amendment giving the erswhile slaves
the right to vote in 1870, in what is termed the years of Reconstruction
continued to segregate the descendants of the slaves till the late 1960s.
Still, American citizens both White and Black participated in the American
Civil Rights Movement of the 50s and 60s to end most of the worst
discrimination. Now the process of Reconstruction comes full circle with the
election of an African American to the White House, albeit not a descendant
of slaves but of an Kenyan father and a white American mother.

Obama has said in a recent interview "India is a natural strategic partner
for America in the 21st century and that the US should be working with India
on a range of critical issues from preventing terrorism to promoting peace
and stability in Asia." Obama came to the national stage in 2004 with an
address in which he said "There's not a liberal America and a conservative
America; there is the United States of America. There's not a black America
and a white America and Latino America and Asian America; there is the
United States of America,".

When will this day dawn in India, when we will stop engaging in fratricidal
attacks on our own fellow citizens, when we will all learn to respect each
other's origins, faith, and language and human rights of each other, being
from the same large and diverse joint family, and and remember we are all
like children playing on the lap of the same mother ?

When will the United States of India become a reality?


Cynthia Stephen
Independent Researcher and writer
Bangalore, India


-- 
Cynthia Stephen
Independent Writer and Researcher

And may you be blessed with the foolishness to think that you can make a
difference in the world, so that you will do things which others tell you
cannot be done





-- 
Ranjit

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