Re: Cross compilation status

2023-09-10 Thread Liliana Marie Prikler
Hi Mathieu,

Am Sonntag, dem 10.09.2023 um 11:14 +0200 schrieb Mathieu Othacehe:
> I have CC'ed members of the python, java, ruby, rust, r, haskell and
> emacs teams. Any plans adding cross-compilation support to your
> build-system, barriers to overcome?
For Emacs, there are layers of problems.  First things first, we are
only doing byte compilation atm, which may or may not be arch-dependant
based on stuff like endianness.  For native compilation, there is the
thing that even a slightly differently configured emacs won't load the
packages you've just compiled without compiling it natively on its own.
Granted, if we want to do cross-compilation, having just the bytecode
might already be "good enough", but I wanted to throw this out there.

I think we'd need some support from Emacs proper before we can start
implementing cross builds.

Cheers



Re: Cross compilation status

2023-09-10 Thread Maxim Cournoyer
Hi Mathieu!

Mathieu Othacehe  writes:

> Hello,
>
> In order for Guix to become an alternative to tools such as Yocto and
> Buildroot, having most or all our packages cross-compiling is a
> prerequisite.
>
> Here is a status of cross-compilation in Guix. For cross-compilation to
> work, the build-system needs to support cross-compilation.
>
> The following build-systems explicitly refuse cross-compiling packages:
>
> haskell, agda, waf, chicken, rakudo, julia, python, emacs, rebar,
> cargo, ruby, renpy, dub, android-ndk, scons, dune, ant, pyproject,
> maven, asdf, r, ocaml, node

For Python, it's already reported at: https://issues.guix.gnu.org/60733.
And even implemented here: https://issues.guix.gnu.org/60849.

Why it hasn't been merged yet is because it's coupled with a more daring
change (unified build system for Python) and there were comments that
this should be an all or nothing change, so I'd need to workout all the
build systems and see what breakage happens at the global scale, which
is a rather large undertaking.

Maybe it could be decoupled from that change and tested in isolation,
pushed first; we'd loose the benefit of the later change which is the
ability to avoid wrapping native-inputs in our wrappers.

-- 
Thanks,
Maxim



Re: How can we decrease the cognitive overhead for contributors?

2023-09-10 Thread Efraim Flashner
On Fri, Sep 08, 2023 at 04:20:30PM +0200, Ricardo Wurmus wrote:
> 
> Josselin Poiret  writes:
> 
> > Regarding the “mom argument”, I would disagree and say that this is
> > completely related: interruptions are more costly, you're more likely to
> > have less attention span, and overall you probably don't want to commit
> > to 20 steps just to send a contribution.
> 
> That’s exactly it.
> 
> I’m a parent working a full-time job and I’m easily overwhelmed by what
> I would have considered to be simple processes 20 years ago.  All these
> simple and totally “easy” processes add up and – oops it’s 11:30pm
> already and I had been feeling exhausted since 10am…
> 
> There’s an hour before I pass out — what will I do with it?  This thread
> is about how we can reduce overhead; for me that would mean to have
> certain checks automated, or to have commit messages be generated so I
> only need to read them to sign off on them, etc.
> 
> We all may gain from streamlining our processes.  Personally, I see the
> biggest problem in a lack of effective tools for reviewers, which
> results in stretching out contribution interactions over weeks, months,
> or years.  This, to me, would be a way to increase the weight of the
> rewards on the unbalanced scales that are overwhelmed by chores on the
> other side.

On the other hand, if we do manage to automate writing of commit
messages, it makes one less thing for committers to manually fix before
pushing the commit.

The last couple of contributions I pushed had green checks on
qa.guix.gnu.org and I felt at a bit of a loss what to do while checking
it over. After checking that it was in fact green I double-checked the
commit message and then also some of the layout of the commit and the
package itself, and made sure it passed `guix lint`. More resources for
qa.guix.gnu.org would let us build more patches more quickly.

-- 
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Re: Cross compilation status

2023-09-10 Thread Efraim Flashner
On Sun, Sep 10, 2023 at 11:14:29AM +0200, Mathieu Othacehe wrote:
> 
> Hello,
> 
> In order for Guix to become an alternative to tools such as Yocto and
> Buildroot, having most or all our packages cross-compiling is a
> prerequisite.
> 
> Here is a status of cross-compilation in Guix. For cross-compilation to
> work, the build-system needs to support cross-compilation.
> 
> The following build-systems explicitly refuse cross-compiling packages:
> 

> 
> ocaml: 61
> haskell: 812
> maven: 2
> chicken: 12
> node: 57
> emacs: 1370
> dune: 289
> android-ndk: 12
> waf: 21
> julia: 300
> pyproject: 433
> r: 2441
> cargo: 3535
> ruby: 597
> rebar: 22
> scons: 15
> rakudo: 22
> agda: 6
> ant: 559
> python: 2488
> Cross-compilation KO: 13054
> --8<---cut here---end--->8---
> 
> Over the 28076 packages in Guix, 15065 are part of build-systems with
> cross-compilation support and 13054 are part of build-systems without
> cross-compilation support.
> 
> Overall 46.5% of our packages will refuse to cross-compile with errors
> such as:
> 
> --8<---cut here---start->8---
> mathieu@meije ~$ guix build --target=aarch64-linux-gnu librsvg
> guix build: error: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3500:2: librsvg@2.54.5: build 
> system `cargo' does not support cross builds
> --8<---cut here---end--->8---
> 
> I'd like to help converge towards the situation where all build-systems
> support cross-compilation.
> 
> I have CC'ed members of the python, java, ruby, rust, r, haskell and
> emacs teams. Any plans adding cross-compilation support to your
> build-system, barriers to overcome?

I suspect librsvg is especially a problem since it is almost always
pulled in with any sort of image building. I haven't looked at it
closely yet, but I believe that in order to support cross-compilation
support in rust we'll need to enable more targets, which will increase
the build time for the final rust and the final output size. Considering
that nothing built with rust links to it, I'm not convinced this is a
problem.

We will likely see people confused that we have a rust with
cross-compiling abilities but with windows- and mac-specific
(pre-compiled) libraries removed, so it wouldn't be able to
cross-compile to those (or some other) platforms without changes.


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Re: Cross compilation status

2023-09-10 Thread Efraim Flashner
On Sun, Sep 10, 2023 at 11:14:29AM +0200, Mathieu Othacehe wrote:
> 
> I have CC'ed members of the python, java, ruby, rust, r, haskell and
> emacs teams. Any plans adding cross-compilation support to your
> build-system, barriers to overcome?

Speaking as the one who added the rakudo build system and the perl6
packages, IMO all the perl6 packages should be removed and also the
rakudo-build-system. I don't believe most of the packages have built for
more than a year and I don't believe they have ever had any adoption. If
it turns out that Raku (no longer perl6 for several years now) would
make use of the current rakudo-build-system then we can always revert
removing it.


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Cross compilation status

2023-09-10 Thread Mathieu Othacehe

Hello,

In order for Guix to become an alternative to tools such as Yocto and
Buildroot, having most or all our packages cross-compiling is a
prerequisite.

Here is a status of cross-compilation in Guix. For cross-compilation to
work, the build-system needs to support cross-compilation.

The following build-systems explicitly refuse cross-compiling packages:

haskell, agda, waf, chicken, rakudo, julia, python, emacs, rebar, cargo, ruby, 
renpy, dub, android-ndk, scons, dune, ant, pyproject, maven, asdf, r, ocaml, 
node

while the rest of the build-systems do accept cross-compiling packages:

clojure, qt, copy, minetest-mod, tree-sitter, raw, linux-module, glib-or-gtk, 
asdf/source, go, cmake, minify, perl, trivial, guile, elm, font, gnu, asdf/ecl, 
asdf/sbcl, meson, mozilla, texlive

It does not mean that all the packages relying on those build-systems
will cross-compile OK. It just means that we will at least try to build
those.

In term of numbers, the attached script produces the following output:

--8<---cut here---start->8---
Total packages: 28076

clojure: 13
qt: 317
copy: 134
minetest-mod: 22
tree-sitter: 35
raw: 2
linux-module: 17
glib-or-gtk: 139
asdf/source: 794
go: 632
cmake: 1278
minify: 12
perl: 839
trivial: 250
guile: 49
elm: 30
font: 101
gnu: 4178
asdf/ecl: 753
asdf/sbcl: 814
meson: 504
mozilla: 2
texlive: 4150
Cross-compilation OK: 15065

ocaml: 61
haskell: 812
maven: 2
chicken: 12
node: 57
emacs: 1370
dune: 289
android-ndk: 12
waf: 21
julia: 300
pyproject: 433
r: 2441
cargo: 3535
ruby: 597
rebar: 22
scons: 15
rakudo: 22
agda: 6
ant: 559
python: 2488
Cross-compilation KO: 13054
--8<---cut here---end--->8---

Over the 28076 packages in Guix, 15065 are part of build-systems with
cross-compilation support and 13054 are part of build-systems without
cross-compilation support.

Overall 46.5% of our packages will refuse to cross-compile with errors
such as:

--8<---cut here---start->8---
mathieu@meije ~$ guix build --target=aarch64-linux-gnu librsvg
guix build: error: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3500:2: librsvg@2.54.5: build system 
`cargo' does not support cross builds
--8<---cut here---end--->8---

I'd like to help converge towards the situation where all build-systems
support cross-compilation.

I have CC'ed members of the python, java, ruby, rust, r, haskell and
emacs teams. Any plans adding cross-compilation support to your
build-system, barriers to overcome?

Thanks,

Mathieu


cross.scm
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