RE: [Haskell-cafe] Mutually recursive modules and google protocol-buffers

2008-07-16 Thread Sittampalam, Ganesh
Hi,

> module A(A) where
> data A
>   deriving Show

I think you should use "instance Show A" rather than "deriving Show".
All the boot file needs to do is say that the instance exists, not
explain how it is constructed.

Cheers,

Ganesh

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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Mutually recursive modules and google protocol-buffers

2008-07-16 Thread Chris Kuklewicz

Thanks Roberto!

Roberto Zunino wrote:

Chris Kuklewicz wrote:

There is no way to create a "A.hs-boot" file that has all of
  (1) Allows A.hs-boot to be compiled without compiling B.hs first
  (2) Allows B.hs (with a {-# SOURCE #-} pragma) to be compiled after 
A.hs-boot

  (3) Allows A.hs to compiled after A.hs-boot with a consistent interface


I thought the following A.hs-boot would suffice:

module A(A) where
data A

There's no need to provide the data constructors for type A. Does this 
violate any of the goals above?


Regards,
Zun.



I tried that experiment.  The failure is complicated, and triggers be a ghc bug.

Hmmm... the bug for


module A(A) where
data A
  deriving Show


using "ghc -c -XGeneralizedNewtypeDeriving A.hs-boot" is


A.hs-boot:2:0:ghc-6.8.3: panic! (the 'impossible' happened)
  (GHC version 6.8.3 for powerpc-apple-darwin):
newTyConEtadRhs main:A.A{tc r5z}

Please report this as a GHC bug:  http://www.haskell.org/ghc/reportabug


Is this a known bug?

But now I see that


module A(A(..)) where
import B(B)
data A = A B | End
  deriving Show



does work.  And avoids the bug!

--
Chris

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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Mutually recursive modules and google protocol-buffers

2008-07-15 Thread Jason Dusek
John Meacham <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Chris Kuklewicz wrote:
> > I have reached an impasse in designing a Haskell API for the
> > google's The messages in protobuf are defined in a namespace
> > that nests in the usual hierarchical OO style that Java
> > encourages.
>
> > To avoid namespace conflicts, I made a hierarchy of modules.
>
> I wonder if this is the root of your issue, OO concepts don't
> map directly to haskell concepts a lot of the time. You may
> end up with some very atypical haskell code if you try to copy
> OO designs directly.

  What do you think is a good approach to a protocol buffer
  parser generator?

-- 
_jsn
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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Mutually recursive modules and google protocol-buffers

2008-07-15 Thread John Meacham
On Tue, Jul 15, 2008 at 12:21:16PM +0100, Chris Kuklewicz wrote:
> I have reached an impasse in designing a Haskell API for the google's
> The messages in protobuf are defined in a namespace that nests in the usual
> hierarchical OO style that Java encourages.
>
> To avoid namespace conflicts, I made a hierarchy of modules.

I wonder if this is the root of your issue, OO concepts don't map
directly to haskell concepts a lot of the time. You may end up with some
very atypical haskell code if you try to copy OO designs directly. 

John 

-- 
John Meacham - ⑆repetae.net⑆john⑈
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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Mutually recursive modules and google protocol-buffers

2008-07-15 Thread Stuart Cook
On Wed, Jul 16, 2008 at 12:54 AM, Henning Thielemann
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Sooner or later you want generalize your datatypes. Then you can define
>   data A b = A b
>  and you do not need to import B any longer. I do not know if this is a
> generally applicable approach, but it helped me in some cases.

This only really works if it's "natural" for A to be polymorphic in b.
Otherwise you end up with all sorts of irrelevant administrative type
parameters polluting your signatures.

(I recently had a similar problem with mutually recursive modules; I
ended up deciding to write my program in not-Haskell instead, which
made me a little sad.)


Stuart
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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Mutually recursive modules and google protocol-buffers

2008-07-15 Thread Sterling Clover
What about generating the verbose accessor/single module code, and  
then creating a hierarchical module space as well, all importing your  
Base module, and reexporting the data types you want as well as less  
verbosely named accessor functions? Of course, this will break record  
update syntax, but maybe you could move to functional references  
instead -- given that you're generating all the code to begin with,  
autogenerating fref/lens style getter-setter pairs shouldn't be any  
more work.


--Sterl

On Jul 15, 2008, at 10:43 AM, Chris Kuklewicz wrote:

Ah, a teachable moment.  One of us is not entirely correct about  
what GHC can do with this example.  Hopefully I am wrong, but my  
experiments...


Max Bolingbroke wrote:

And there is no way ghc can compile these in separate modules.

I may be being redundant here, but you may not know that GHC actually
can compile mutually recursive modules. See
http://www.haskell.org/ghc/docs/latest/html/users_guide/separate- 
compilation.html#mutual-recursion

. Of course, this is not a great solution either, as creating hs-boot
files is a bit tedious, but at least the option is there.
Cheers,
Max


Consider these 3 files:

A.hs:

module A(A) where
import B(B)
data A = A B


B.hs

module B(B) where
import A(A)
data B = B A


Main.hs
> module Main where
> import A
> import B
> main = return ()

There is no way to create a "A.hs-boot" file that has all of
  (1) Allows A.hs-boot to be compiled without compiling B.hs first
  (2) Allows B.hs (with a {-# SOURCE #-} pragma) to be compiled  
after A.hs-boot
  (3) Allows A.hs to compiled after A.hs-boot with a consistent  
interface


But this "Main2.hs" file works fine:

module Main where
data A = A B
data B = B A
main = return ()


But in "Main2.hs" I cannot define two record field accessors such as
> data A = A { getName :: B}
> data B = B { getName :: A}
because there cannot be two different "getName" created in the same  
namespace.


There is no way GHC can put the two field accessors in different  
module namespaces because their "data" types include mutual recursion.


So I can choose one of
  (*) Ignore mutual recursion and make all such .proto  
specifications break
  (*) Autogenerate very verbose data type names and put them all in  
the same module to allow mutual recursion. And then either

  (**) Autogenerate even more verbose field accessor names
  (**) Define no field accessors and create some poor  
replacement, such as



class Field'Name a b | a ->b where
  getName :: a -> b
  setName :: a -> b -> a




Cheers,
  Chris
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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Mutually recursive modules and google protocol-buffers

2008-07-15 Thread Roberto Zunino

Chris Kuklewicz wrote:

There is no way to create a "A.hs-boot" file that has all of
  (1) Allows A.hs-boot to be compiled without compiling B.hs first
  (2) Allows B.hs (with a {-# SOURCE #-} pragma) to be compiled after 
A.hs-boot

  (3) Allows A.hs to compiled after A.hs-boot with a consistent interface


I thought the following A.hs-boot would suffice:

module A(A) where
data A

There's no need to provide the data constructors for type A. Does this 
violate any of the goals above?


Regards,
Zun.
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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Mutually recursive modules and google protocol-buffers

2008-07-15 Thread Henning Thielemann


On Tue, 15 Jul 2008, Chris Kuklewicz wrote:


Consider these 3 files:

A.hs:

module A(A) where
import B(B)
data A = A B


B.hs

module B(B) where
import A(A)
data B = B A


Main.hs

module Main where
import A
import B
main = return ()



Sooner or later you want generalize your datatypes. Then you can define
   data A b = A b
  and you do not need to import B any longer. I do not know if this is a 
generally applicable approach, but it helped me in some cases.
 There is still a problem with mutually recursive classes. In the one case 
where I had this problem, I could solve it the opposite way, namely by 
turning one type variable into a concrete type, which could represent all 
values one could represent with the variable type.

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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Mutually recursive modules and google protocol-buffers

2008-07-15 Thread Chris Kuklewicz
Ah, a teachable moment.  One of us is not entirely correct about what GHC can do 
with this example.  Hopefully I am wrong, but my experiments...


Max Bolingbroke wrote:

And there is no way ghc can compile these in separate modules.


I may be being redundant here, but you may not know that GHC actually
can compile mutually recursive modules. See
http://www.haskell.org/ghc/docs/latest/html/users_guide/separate-compilation.html#mutual-recursion
. Of course, this is not a great solution either, as creating hs-boot
files is a bit tedious, but at least the option is there.

Cheers,
Max


Consider these 3 files:

A.hs:

module A(A) where
import B(B)
data A = A B


B.hs

module B(B) where
import A(A)
data B = B A


Main.hs
> module Main where
> import A
> import B
> main = return ()

There is no way to create a "A.hs-boot" file that has all of
  (1) Allows A.hs-boot to be compiled without compiling B.hs first
  (2) Allows B.hs (with a {-# SOURCE #-} pragma) to be compiled after A.hs-boot
  (3) Allows A.hs to compiled after A.hs-boot with a consistent interface

But this "Main2.hs" file works fine:

module Main where
data A = A B
data B = B A
main = return ()


But in "Main2.hs" I cannot define two record field accessors such as
> data A = A { getName :: B}
> data B = B { getName :: A}
because there cannot be two different "getName" created in the same namespace.

There is no way GHC can put the two field accessors in different module 
namespaces because their "data" types include mutual recursion.


So I can choose one of
  (*) Ignore mutual recursion and make all such .proto specifications break
  (*) Autogenerate very verbose data type names and put them all in the same 
module to allow mutual recursion. And then either

  (**) Autogenerate even more verbose field accessor names
  (**) Define no field accessors and create some poor replacement, such as


class Field'Name a b | a ->b where
  getName :: a -> b
  setName :: a -> b -> a




Cheers,
  Chris
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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Mutually recursive modules and google protocol-buffers

2008-07-15 Thread Max Bolingbroke
> And there is no way ghc can compile these in separate modules.

I may be being redundant here, but you may not know that GHC actually
can compile mutually recursive modules. See
http://www.haskell.org/ghc/docs/latest/html/users_guide/separate-compilation.html#mutual-recursion
. Of course, this is not a great solution either, as creating hs-boot
files is a bit tedious, but at least the option is there.

Cheers,
Max
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