[Histonet] Improving wrinkles and bubbles in fixed-frozen mouse brain cryo-sections?

2021-08-09 Thread Anna Xiao Luo via Histonet
Dear List,



I was cryo-sectioning fixed-frozen and fresh-frozen mouse brains, and found
a lot of wrinkles and folding in the fixed-frozen sections, while the
fresh-frozen sections were pretty smooth. Below are my sectioning
conditions and observations. I would appreciate any advice on improving the
fixed-frozen sections.



Tissues: fixed-frozen mouse brains (OCT embedded), fresh-frozen mouse
brains (OCT embedded).

Tissue temperature: at -80 deg for at least 48hrs, equilibrated to -18 deg
for 1hr before sectioning.

Thickness: 14um

Slide: Superfrost plus

Cryostat chamber and head temperatures: -18 deg, -21 deg respectively.



Observations: When the fresh-frozen sections came out of the block, they
rolled up smoothly, “jumped” to the slide immediately, and unrolled
themselves smoothly. But the fixed-frozen sections looked more “limp” –
they were “wavy”, could not roll up, and when I put a slide over them, they
could not extend smoothly thereby creating wrinkles, folding and even
bubbles.

It looked as if the fixed-frozen block was “warmer” than the fresh-frozen
block, but in fact they had been equilibrated to -18 deg for the same
amount of time (~1hr). And I believe it was also not a blade artifact,
because I alternated between cutting fixed-frozen and fresh-frozen sections
several times using the same blade. The fresh-frozen sections looked fine
each time, but the fixed-frozen sections were always problematic. I also
believe there was no temperature difference between the slides used for
fixed- or fresh-frozen sections (both were stored at room temperature).



My protocol for preparing the fixed-frozen tissues is as follows:

1. Transcardial perfusion of PBS (10ml) and 4% PFA (10ml).
2. Fixation with 4% PFA at 4°C overnight (~18hrs).
3. Wash with PBS (20min x 3).
4. Dehydration with 15% sucrose (in 1X PBS) at 4°C until tissue sinks
(~12hrs).
5. Dehydration with 30% sucrose (in 1X PBS) at 4°C until tissue sinks
(~24hrs).
6. Embedding in OCT with dry ice and 100% EtOH until OCT solidifies.
7. Stored at -80°C.



What do you think I could do to improve the fixed-frozen sections? Your
input would be much appreciated.



Thank you,

Anna Luo

PhD Candidate

Department of Neuroscience

Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions
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[Histonet] combining cytology and histology

2021-08-09 Thread Richardson, Pam K via Histonet
Does anyone have a lab that has combined histology and cytology? I would like 
to know how they are staffed and if accessioning handles all samples or if they 
are handled separate? 

Best Wishes

Pam ~
National Histology Professionals Day 3/10/21
Pathologists' Assistant Day 4/14/2021
Medical Laboratory Professionals Week April 18-24, 2021
National Cytotechnology Day 5/13/2021

+++
Pam Richardson
Clinical Manager
Gundersen Health System Laboratory Services
Email: pkric...@gundersenhealth.org
Phone: 608 775-4133
Fax: 608 775-6136
Interdepartmental Mail Stop: H04-007
E-visit us at: http://www.gundersenhealth.org

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Subject: Histonet Digest, Vol 212, Issue 17

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Re: [Histonet] Histonet Digest, Vol 213, Issue 6

2021-08-09 Thread Wooten, Jennifer via Histonet
We just recently purchased the Epredia NX50, which we use with our older 
HM525s. We love it, I just wish they would make height adjustability a standard 
option on them!

Jennifer Wooten, BA, BS, HTL (ASCP)CM
Pronouns: she/her/hers
Technical Supervisor | Anatomic Pathology | University Hospital
jennifer.woo...@tricore.org
Desk: 505.272.5486 | Fax: 505.272.0240
TriCore Reference Laboratories
2211 Lomas Blvd NE
Albuquerque, NM 87106
www.tricore.org

-Original Message-
From: histonet-requ...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu 

Sent: Monday, August 9, 2021 11:00 AM
To: histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Subject: Histonet Digest, Vol 213, Issue 6

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[Histonet] Wrinkles and bubbles in fixed-frozen mouse brain cryo-sections.

2021-08-09 Thread Anna Xiao Luo via Histonet
Dear List,



I was cryo-sectioning fixed-frozen and fresh-frozen mouse brains, and found
a lot of wrinkles and folding in the fixed-frozen sections, while the
fresh-frozen sections were pretty smooth. Below are my sectioning
conditions and observations. I would appreciate any advice on improving the
fixed-frozen sections.



Tissues: fixed-frozen mouse brains (OCT embedded), fresh-frozen mouse
brains (OCT embedded).

Tissue temperature: at -80 deg for at least 48hrs, equilibrated to -18 deg
for 1hr before sectioning.

Thickness: 14um

Slide: Superfrost plus

Cryostat chamber and head temperatures: -18 deg, -21 deg respectively.



Observations: When the fresh-frozen sections came out of the block, they
rolled up smoothly, “jumped” to the slide immediately, and unrolled
themselves smoothly. But the fixed-frozen sections looked more “limp” –
they were “wavy”, could not roll up, and when I put a slide over them, they
could not extend smoothly thereby creating wrinkles, folding and even
bubbles. I have attached an image showing my fresh-frozen sections at the
top, and fixed-frozen at the bottom:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1FMWcW7g9N_yUrhsiEMe8orvR3vM32RiU/view?usp=sharing



It looked as if the fixed-frozen block was “warmer” than the fresh-frozen
block, but in fact they had been equilibrated to -18 deg for the same
amount of time (~1hr). And I believe it was also not a blade artifact,
because I alternated between cutting fixed-frozen and fresh-frozen sections
several times using the same blade. The fresh-frozen sections looked fine
each time, but the fixed-frozen sections were always problematic. I also
believe there was no temperature difference between the slides used for
fixed- or fresh-frozen sections (both were stored at room temperature).



My protocol for preparing the fixed-frozen tissues is as follows:

1. Transcardial perfusion of PBS (10ml) and 4% PFA (10ml).
2. Fixation with 4% PFA at 4°C overnight (~18hrs).
3. Wash with PBS (20min x 3).
4. Dehydration with 15% sucrose (in 1X PBS) at 4°C until tissue sinks
(~12hrs).
5. Dehydration with 30% sucrose (in 1X PBS) at 4°C until tissue sinks
(~24hrs).
6. Embedding in OCT with dry ice and 100% EtOH until OCT solidifies.
7. Stored at -80°C.



What do you think I could do to improve the fixed-frozen sections? Your
input would be much appreciated.



Thank you,

Anna Luo

PhD Candidate

Department of Neuroscience

Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions
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Re: [Histonet] cryostat

2021-08-09 Thread Haiyan via Histonet
Hi Mehndi,

Same here, I had been using Epredia cryostat for the last several years. I
like it very much.  A video on youtube shows its beautiful features.
https://youtu.be/oMNt6RT5cWI

Best,
Haiyan

On Mon, Aug 9, 2021 at 7:04 AM Morken, Timothy via Histonet <
histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu> wrote:

> Mehndi, we also cut frozens for DIF on kidney and muscle histochem. We
> have two Epredia NX70 cryostats. We've used them for 8 years now and really
> like them.
>
> Tim Morken
> Supervisor, Electron Microscopy/Neuromuscular Special Studies
> Department of Pathology
> UC San Francisco Medical Center
>
>
> -Original Message-
> From: Histology via Histonet 
> Sent: Monday, August 09, 2021 6:01 AM
> To: histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
> Subject: [Histonet] cryostat
>
> Hello,
>
> Trying to get everyone's opinion on cryostats.  We have had the Leica
> CM1850 forever and it is not being supported by Leica anymore.  Thinking of
> trying a different company maybe Tanner or Rankin.  What does everyone use
> and like.  We do not cut Mohs, only DIFs.  Maybe 1 a day.
>
> Thanks to all,
>
> Mehndi Helgren
>
> Dominion Pathology Laboratories
> 733 Boush Street
> Suite 200
> Norfolk, VA 23510
> 757-664-7901
>
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Re: [Histonet] cryostat

2021-08-09 Thread Morken, Timothy via Histonet
Mehndi, we also cut frozens for DIF on kidney and muscle histochem. We have two 
Epredia NX70 cryostats. We've used them for 8 years now and really like them. 

Tim Morken
Supervisor, Electron Microscopy/Neuromuscular Special Studies
Department of Pathology
UC San Francisco Medical Center


-Original Message-
From: Histology via Histonet  
Sent: Monday, August 09, 2021 6:01 AM
To: histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Subject: [Histonet] cryostat

Hello,

Trying to get everyone's opinion on cryostats.  We have had the Leica CM1850 
forever and it is not being supported by Leica anymore.  Thinking of trying a 
different company maybe Tanner or Rankin.  What does everyone use and like.  We 
do not cut Mohs, only DIFs.  Maybe 1 a day.

Thanks to all,

Mehndi Helgren

Dominion Pathology Laboratories
733 Boush Street
Suite 200
Norfolk, VA 23510
757-664-7901

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[Histonet] cryostat

2021-08-09 Thread Histology via Histonet
Hello,

Trying to get everyone's opinion on cryostats.  We have had the Leica CM1850 
forever and it is not being supported by Leica anymore.  Thinking of trying a 
different company maybe Tanner or Rankin.  What does everyone use and like.  We 
do not cut Mohs, only DIFs.  Maybe 1 a day.

Thanks to all,

Mehndi Helgren

Dominion Pathology Laboratories
733 Boush Street
Suite 200
Norfolk, VA 23510
757-664-7901

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