13 Questions For President Bush About His War On Terrorism

   

by Martin A. Lee 
If we had an aggressive, independent press corps in the United States,
our national conversation about the terrorist attacks that demolished
the World Trade Center towers in New York and damaged the Pentagon would
be far more probing and informative. Here are some examples of questions
that reporters ought to be asking President Bush: 

1. Before the attacks in New York and Washington, your administration
quietly tolerated Saudi Arabian and Pakistani military and financial aid
for the Taliban regime, even though it harbored terrorist mastermind
Osama bin Laden. But now you say fighting terrorism will be the main
focus of your administration. By making counter-terrorism the top
priority in bilateral relations, aren't you signaling to abusive
governments in Sudan, Indonesia, Turkey, and elsewhere that they need
not worry much about their human rights performance as long as they join
America's anti-terrorist crusade? Will you barter human rights
violations like corporations trade pollution credits? Will you condone,
for example, the brutalization of Chechnya in exchange for Russian
participation in the "war against terrorism"? Or will you send a message
loud and clear to America's allies that they must not use the fight
against terrorism as a cover for waging repressive campaigns that
smother democratic aspirations in their own countries? 

2. Terrorists finance their operations by laundering money through
offshore banks and other hot money outlets. Yet your administration has
undermined international efforts to crack down on tax havens. Last May,
you withdrew support for a comprehensive initiative launched by the
Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), which
sought greater transparency in tax and banking practices. In the wake of
the September 11 massacre, will you reassess this decision and support
the OECD proposal, even if it means displeasing wealthy Americans and
campaign contributors who avoid paying taxes by hiding money in offshore
accounts? 

3. Four months ago, U.S. officials announced that Washington was giving
$43 million to the Taliban for its role in reducing the cultivation of
opium poppies, despite the Taliban's heinous human rights record and its
sheltering of Islamic terrorists of many nationalities. Doesn't this
make the U.S. government guilty of supporting a country that harbors
terrorists? Do you think your obsession with the "war on drugs" has
distorted U.S. foreign policy in Southwest Asia and other regions? 

4. According to U.S., German, and Russian intelligence sources, Osama
bin Laden's operatives have been trying to acquire enriched uranium and
other weapons-grade radioactive materials for a nuclear bomb. There are
reports that in 1993 bin Laden's well-financed organization tried to buy
enriched uranium from poorly maintained Russian facilities that lacked
sufficient controls. Why has your administration proposed cutting funds
for a program to help safeguard nuclear materials in the former Soviet
Union? 

5. On September 23rd, you announced plans to make public a detailed
analysis of the evidence gathered by U.S intelligence and police
agencies, which proves that Osama bin Laden and his cohorts are guilty
of the terrorist attacks in New York and the Pentagon. But the next day
your administration backpedaled. "As we look through [the evidence],"
explained Secretary of State Colin Powell, "we can find areas that are
unclassified and it will allow us to share this information with the
public.. But most of it is classified." Please explain this sudden
flip-flop. How can we believe what you say about fighting terrorism if
your administration can't make its case publicly with sufficient
evidence? How do you expect to win the support of governments and people
who otherwise might suspect Washington's motives, particularly some
Muslim and Arab nations? 

6. Exactly who is a terrorist, and who is not? When the CIA was busy
doling out an estimated $2 billion to support the Afghan mujahadeen in
the 1980s, Osama bin Laden and his colleagues were hailed as
anti-communist freedom fighters. During the cold war, U.S. national
security strategists, many of whom are riding top saddle once again in
your administration, didn't view bin Laden's fanatical religious beliefs
as diametrically opposed to western civilization. But now bin Laden and
his ilk are unabashed terrorists. Definitions of what constitutes terror
and terrorism seem to change with the times. Before he became vice
president, Dick Cheney and the U.S. State Department denounced Nelson
Mandela, leader of the African National Congress, as a terrorist. Today
Mandela, South Africa's president emeritus, is considered a great and
dignified statesman. And what about Israeli prime minister Ariel Sharon,
who bears significant responsibility for the 1982 massacre of 1,800
innocents at the Sabra and Shatila refugee camps in Lebanon. What role
will Sharon play in your crusade against international terrorism? 

7. There's been a lot of talk lately about unshackling the CIA and
lifting the alleged ban on CIA assassinations. Many U.S. officials
attribute the CIA 's inability to thwart the terrorist attacks in New
York and Washington to rules that supposedly have prohibited the CIA
from utilizing gangsters, death squad leaders, and other "unsavory"
characters as sources and assets. Why don't you set the record straight,
Mr. President, and acknowledge there were always gaping loopholes in
these rules, which allowed such activity to continue unabated? It's
precisely this sort of dubious activity enlisting unsavory characters to
advance U.S. foreign policy objectives that set the stage for tragic
events on September 11th. It's hardly a secret that the CIA trained and
financed Islamic extremists to topple the Soviet-backed regime in
Afghanistan. Some of the same extremists supported by the CIA, most
notably bin Laden, have since turned their psychotic wrath against the
United States. Instead of rewarding the CIA with billions of additional
dollars to fight terrorism, shouldn't you hold accountable those
shortsighted and perilously naÔve U.S. intelligence officials who ran
the covert operation in Afghanistan that got us into this mess? 

8. John Negroponte, the new U.S. ambassador the United Nations, says he
intends to build an international anti-terrorist coalition. During the
mid-1980s, Negroponte was involved in covering up right-wing death squad
activity and other human rights abuses in Honduras when he served as
ambassador to that country. Doesn't Negroponte's role in aiding and
abetting state terrorism in Central America undermine the moral
authority of the United States as it embarks upon a crusade against
international terrorism? 

9. The attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon brought home
the frightening extent to which U.S. citizens and installations are
vulnerable to terrorist attacks. If terrorists hit a nuclear power
plant, it could result in an enormous public health disaster. In the
interest of protecting national security, why haven't you ordered the
immediate phase-out of the 103 nuclear power plants that are currently
operating in the United States? Why doesn't your administration
emphasize safe, renewable energy alternatives, such as solar and wind
power, which would not invite terrorism? 

10. After years of successful lobbying against rigorous safety
procedures, the heads of the airline industry will receive a
multibillion-dollar taxpayer bailout for their ailing companies. Given
your support for the airline rescue package, do you now agree that
letting the free market run its course won't resolve all our economic
and social problems? (That's what anti-globalization activists have been
saying all along.) And if airlines deserve a bail-out, how about a
multibillion-dollar rescue package for human needs like health and
education? Why aren't we bailing out our under-funded public schools,
our insolvent hospitals, our national railroads, and other elements of
our dilapidated social infrastructure? 

11. September 11th will be remembered as a day of infamy in the United
States because of the terrorist attacks in New York and Washington. In
Chile, September 11th is also remembered as the day when a U.S.-back
coup toppled the democratically elected government of Salvador Allende
in 1973, initiating a reign of terror by General Augusto Pinochet. Given
your administration's avowed stance against terrorism, will you
cooperate with the various international legal cases that are honing in
on ex-Secretary of State Henry Kissinger for colluding with Pinochet's
murderous regime? 

12. You say you're a loving man, Mr. President, but you must feel
unrequited, for no empire has ever been loved by its subjugants, and
that's what the USA is an empire. You talk as though the United States
has in no way contributed to the spread of fanaticism around the globe.
As hideous as it might sound, there are many people on the planet who
consider the September 11th attacks a response however twisted or
demented to U.S. actions. If the killing of innocent people in New York
and Washington is indefensible, and surely it is, then why do U.S.
officials defend American air strikes that kill innocent civilians in
Iraq, Sudan, Serbia, and Afghanistan? More than 500,000 Iraqi children
under age 5 have died as a result of the 1990 Gulf War, subsequent
economic sanctions, and ongoing U.S. bombing raids against Iraq. Will
your planned actions lead to a similar fate for the children of
Afghanistan? 

13. What will you accomplish if you bomb Afghanistan? Wouldn't this
galvanize Islamic fundamentalist movements that are already powerful in
Algeria, Egypt, Pakistan, Sudan, the oil-rich Arab monarchies, and the
Balkans? Wouldn't a U.S.-led military onslaught against Afghanistan be
the fastest way to create a new generation of terrorists? Adept at
manipulating real grievances, terrorist networks breed on poverty,
despair, and social injustice. Do you think you can wipe out or even
reduce this scourge, Mr. President, without seriously and systematically
addressing the root causes of terrorism? 

Martin A. Lee <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  is the author of Acid
Dreams and The Beast Reawakens. 

Source:

by courtesy & © 2001 Martin A. Lee <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  


 

THE END

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