[Ifeffit] FEFF and XANES

2006-12-11 Thread Frommer Jakob
 
Dear all,
I have a FEFF related question (I know that this is an IFEFFIT list, but I 
guess the subjects are closely related). I try to model some of my Cr XANES 
data with FEFF (following the procedure outlined in an excellent publication in 
Chem Phys 300 (2004) 13-22 – the authors have shown that it is possible to 
explain the Cr XANES spectra at least qualitatively by the means of FEFF 
calculations). I have however still some trouble to understand the difference 
(or the relation) between the XANES results given in the xmu.dat file and the 
l-projected density of states results (ldosXX.dat). Due to 
rho(E)=rho_0(E)[1+chi(E)] I would expect them to conincide (if the rho is 
calculated for the correct l – i.e. if the matrix element is non-zero). However 
I observed that the ldos and the xmu do not always coincide – is this possible? 
Furthermore at the white line position (from what I know, the white line is 
commonly interpreted as being due to the transition into unoccupied but bound 
states)!
 the xmu shows strong intensity whereas the ldos do not (maybe one comment: I 
assume that the e-scales in the ldos-file and in the xmu-file are the same).
I am using FEFF8.2 with the SCF, DOS, XANES and FMS card.
I would be obliged for your help.
Thanks
Jakob

P.s.: for hydroxide structures FEFF is always returning “bad counts” if I 
include the protons into the FEFF calculation – however this might be also due 
to bad input structures.


___

Jakob Frommer
Soil Chemistry Group
Institute of Biogeochemistry and Pollutant Dynamics, ETH Zürich
Universitätstrasse 16, CHN F19
CH - 8092 Zürich
Tel: +41 44 632 87 58
Fax: +41 44 633 11 18
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.ito.ethz.ch/SoilChem/


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Re: [Ifeffit] FEFF and XANES

2006-12-11 Thread John J. Rehr

Hi Jakob,

As you have noted the fine structure in the projected DOS and the XAS
is the same, so  the relation between them is:

  XAS =  gamma(E) LDOS, where   gamma(E) = mu_0(E)/rho_0(E),

where gamma(E) is a smoothly varying atomic-like quantity which
is essentially a ratio of embedded atomic matrix elements.  In systems with
a white line $mu_0$ and hence, gamma(E) will likely be peaked at threshold.
As a result the XAS is smoothly related to the LDOS with appropriate
selection rules.  This discussion assumes core-hole effects are small,
and final state broadening is applied both the the LDOS and XAS.

  J. Rehr

On Mon, 11 Dec 2006, Frommer  Jakob wrote:



Dear all,
I have a FEFF related question (I know that this is an IFEFFIT list, but I 
guess the subjects are closely related). I try to model some of my Cr XANES 
data with FEFF (following the procedure outlined in an excellent publication in 
Chem Phys 300 (2004) 13-22 ? the authors have shown that it is possible to 
explain the Cr XANES spectra at least qualitatively by the means of FEFF 
calculations). I have however still some trouble to understand the difference 
(or the relation) between the XANES results given in the xmu.dat file and the 
l-projected density of states results (ldosXX.dat). Due to 
rho(E)=rho_0(E)[1+chi(E)] I would expect them to conincide (if the rho is 
calculated for the correct l ? i.e. if the matrix element is non-zero). However 
I observed that the ldos and the xmu do not always coincide ? is this possible? 
Furthermore at the white line position (from what I know, the white line is 
commonly interpreted as being due to the transition into unoccupied but bound 
states)!
the xmu shows strong intensity whereas the ldos do not (maybe one comment: I 
assume that the e-scales in the ldos-file and in the xmu-file are the same).
I am using FEFF8.2 with the SCF, DOS, XANES and FMS card.
I would be obliged for your help.
Thanks
Jakob

P.s.: for hydroxide structures FEFF is always returning ?bad counts? if I 
include the protons into the FEFF calculation ? however this might be also due 
to bad input structures.


___

Jakob Frommer
Soil Chemistry Group
Institute of Biogeochemistry and Pollutant Dynamics, ETH Z?rich
Universit?tstrasse 16, CHN F19
CH - 8092 Z?rich
Tel: +41 44 632 87 58
Fax: +41 44 633 11 18
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.ito.ethz.ch/SoilChem/


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