Beautiful Shots Raman Ji You have shown many Palms Today. Thanks for the
great Series

On Thu, Feb 2, 2012 at 2:18 PM, raman <raman_arunacha...@yahoo.com> wrote:

> This is the palm which produces to popular betel-nut or supari, which is
> an essential ingradient of paan. It is a medium-sized tree growing to 20 m
> tall, with a trunk 20-30 cm in diameter. The leaves are 1.5-2 m long,
> pinnate, with numerous, crowded leaflets. It is grown for its economically
> important seed crop, the Betel nut. The seed contains alkaloids such as
> arecaine and arecoline, which when chewed is intoxicating and is also
> slightly addictive. Flowers are unisexual, with both male and
> female  flowers borne in the same inflorescence.
> Inflorescences are crowded, much-branched panicles borne below the
> leaves. Each terminal branch has a few female
> flowers borne at the base and numerous male flowers extending
> from there out to the branch tip. Flowers of both sexes have
> six tepals, are stalkless, creamy-white, fragrant;
> male flowers are minute, deciduous,  have six stamens,
> arrowhead-shaped anthers, rudimentary ovary; female 
> flowers are larger (1.2–2 cm long), with
> six small sterile stamens and a  three-celled ovary
> bearing a  triangular stigma with three points at the 
> apex. Fibrous, ovoid fruits,
> yellow to orange or red when ripe, contain the betel nut.
>
> Raman
>



-- 
Regards

Dr Balkar Singh
Head, Deptt. of Botany and Biotechnology
Arya P G College, Panipat
Haryana-132103
09416262964

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