(c/o dg)

Cyber Europe 2016: the pan-European exercise to protect EU Infrastructures 
against coordinated cyber-attack

Safeguarding Europe’s Digital Market through cyber security

Published on October 13, 2016

https://www.enisa.europa.eu/news/enisa-news/cyber-europe-2016/

The European ICT Industry is one of the most advanced in the world. Making the 
EU's single market fit for the digital age could contribute €415 billion per 
year to our economy and create hundreds of thousands of new jobs[1]. The 
pervasiveness of high-speed connectivity and the richness and quality of online 
services in the European Union are among the best globally. Such advantages 
have considerably increased the dependability of European citizens on ICT 
services. These two elements, quality of services and customer base, make this 
industry particularly appealing to global business. What if this important 
piece of the global economy becomes a target? Computer security attacks are 
increasingly used to perform industrial reconnaissance, lead disinformation 
campaigns, manipulate stock markets, leak sensitive information, tamper with 
customer data, sabotage critical infrastructures. In Cyber Europe 2016, Member 
State cybersecurity authorities and cybersecurity experts from the public and 
private sectors, are called to react to a series of unprecedented, coordinated 
cyber-attacks. This is a summary of the Cyber Europe 2016 scenario.

Today marks the climax of this realistic scenario which thousands of experts 
from all 28 EU Member States, Switzerland and Norway are facing in Cyber Europe 
2016 – a flagship activity organised every two years by ENISA, the EU Agency 
for Network and Information Security.

Cyber Europe 2016 (CE2016) is the largest and most comprehensive EU 
cyber-security exercise to date. This large-scale distributed technical and 
operational exercise started in April 2016, offering the opportunity for 
cybersecurity professionals across Europe to analyse complex, innovative and 
realistic cybersecurity incidents. On 13th and 14th of  October ICT and IT 
security industry experts  from more than 300 organisations, including but not 
limited to: national and governmental cybersecurity agencies, ministries, EU 
institutions as well as internet and cloud service providers and cybersecurity 
software and service providers will be called upon to mitigate the apex of this 
six-month long cyber crisis, to ensure business continuity and, ultimately, to 
safeguard the European Digital Single Market[2].Cyber Europe 2016 paints a very 
dark scenario, inspired by events such as the blackout in an European Country 
over Christmas period and the dependence on technologies manufactured outside 
the jurisdiction of the European Union. It also features the Internet of 
Things, drones, cloud computing, innovative exfiltration vectors, mobile 
malware, ransomware, etc. The exercise will focus on political and economic 
policies closely related to cybersecurity. This also takes into account new 
processes and cooperation mechanisms contained in the Network and Information 
Security (NIS) Directive. For the first time, a full scenario was developed 
with actors, media coverage, simulated companies and social media, bringing in 
the public affairs dimension associated with cyber crises, so as to increase 
realism to a level never seen before in cybersecurity exercises. 

The Cyber Europe motto is ‘stronger together’. Cooperation at all levels is key 
to the successful mitigation of major, borderless cyber incidents.

ENISA plays a key role in EU cyber preparedness

The NIS Directive[3] is a major step forward the EU's abilities to deal with 
large cross border incidents that can lead to such crises. The CSIRT Network 
established by the Directive, along with work done so far  for  the EU Cyber 
Europe cycle, are key in providing decision makers with an overview of the 
situation and ultimately to respond to such complex threats.

Günther H. Oettinger, European Commissioner for the Digital Economy and Society 
said: “In our connected societies, cyber-security concerns us all: we are only 
as strong as our weakest link. This is why our Directive on Network and 
Information Security promotes cooperation between EU Member States. With the 
help of our security agency ENISA, we are running “Cyber Europe” exercises. 
“Cyber Europe 2016” provides a unique opportunity for Member States, public and 
private partners to enhance cyber contingency plans and pan-European 
cooperation."

Udo Helmbrecht, Executive Director of ENISA, said: “The role of ENISA in 
assisting the EU Member States for cyber crises is essential, both by 
organising exercises and by bringing together key stakeholders. Six years have 
passed since our first cyber crisis simulation and in that time the maturity 
level and response capability on complex cyber issues has increased. We are 
better prepared than we were, but that does not mean we have done enough and 
the work must continue. Cyber-attacks are more sophisticated than before. 
Cybersecurity is not a state, it is a process.”

ENISA, the European Commission and the Member States are investing in 
strengthening of an EU-wide cybersecurity crisis cooperation. The future of 
cyber crisis management in Europe - currently planned by the European 
Commission, concerns the drafting of a cyber crisis cooperation plan and the 
development of a cyber crisis management platform. ENISA’s exercises provide a 
unique opportunity to test new developments, prepare for the future and develop 
further the sense of cooperation in the EU.

Next steps

The outcomes of Cyber Europe 2016 will be analysed by ENISA and the Member 
States. Detailed lessons learned will be shared with the participants to the 
exercise in order to establish a list of actions to improve cybersecurity in 
Europe. It is expected that many of the findings of the exercise are useful for 
the implementation of the NIS Directive and the work of the CSIRT Network, and 
the European cyber cooperation platform.

An after action report will be published with the main findings which will be 
made publically available early in 2017.  Cyber Europe will follow up in 2018, 
while a number smaller scale exercises are planned in between.



Notes to editors:

Cyber Europe 2016 Exercise Q&A

Audio-visual material for Cyber Europe 2016: 
Logo (ENISA Cyber Europe and Cyber Europe 2016) 
Cyber Europe 2016 video trailer and promo video 
Cyber Europe 2016 poster 1 (A4, web)
Cyber Europe 2016 Exercise images

Cyber Europe website

Cyber Exercise Series 
After Action report Cyber Europe 2014
Cyber crisis cooperation

 

For more information: Cyber Crisis Cooperation and Exercises Team, email: 
c...@enisa.europa.eu

For press and media interviews: please email pr...@enisa.europa.eu  Tel. +30 
2814 409 576

 

[1] https://ec.europa.eu/priorities/digital-single-market_en

[2] 
https://www.enisa.europa.eu/publications/enisa-position-papers-and-opinions/enisa2019s-role-in-the-european-digital-single-market-dsm

[3] 
https://ec.europa.eu/digital-single-market/en/network-and-information-security-nis-directive

--
It's better to burn out than fade away.


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