On 18/10/2016 10:07, Chris Wilson wrote:
When handling execbuf relocations, we play a delicate dance with
pagefault. We first try to access the user pages underneath our
struct_mutex. However, if those pages were inside a GEM object, we may
trigger a pagefault and deadlock as i915_gem_fault() tries to
recursively acquire struct_mutex. Instead, we choose to disable
pagefaulting around the copy_from_user whilst inside the struct_mutex
and handle the EFAULT by falling back to a copy outside the
struct_mutex.

We however presumed that disabling pagefaults would be expensive. It is
just an operation on the local current task. Cheap enough that we can
restrict the disable/enable to the critical section around the copy, and
so avoid having to handle the atomic sections within the relocation
handling itself.

v2: Just illustrate the broken error handling rather than argue why it
is safer to ignore it, for now.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <ch...@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vet...@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursu...@linux.intel.com>
---
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_execbuffer.c | 71 +++++++++++++++---------------
  1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_execbuffer.c 
b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_execbuffer.c
index 204536a3087e..e52affdcc125 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_execbuffer.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_execbuffer.c
@@ -551,20 +551,6 @@ relocate_entry(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
        return 0;
  }
-static bool object_is_idle(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
-{
-       unsigned long active = i915_gem_object_get_active(obj);
-       int idx;
-
-       for_each_active(active, idx) {
-               if (!i915_gem_active_is_idle(&obj->last_read[idx],
-                                            &obj->base.dev->struct_mutex))
-                       return false;
-       }
-
-       return true;
-}
-
  static int
  i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
                                   struct eb_vmas *eb,
@@ -648,10 +634,6 @@ i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(struct 
drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
                return -EINVAL;
        }
- /* We can't wait for rendering with pagefaults disabled */
-       if (pagefault_disabled() && !object_is_idle(obj))
-               return -EFAULT;
-
        ret = relocate_entry(obj, reloc, cache, target_offset);
        if (ret)
                return ret;
@@ -678,12 +660,23 @@ i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_vma(struct i915_vma *vma,
        remain = entry->relocation_count;
        while (remain) {
                struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *r = stack_reloc;
-               int count = remain;
-               if (count > ARRAY_SIZE(stack_reloc))
-                       count = ARRAY_SIZE(stack_reloc);
+               unsigned long unwritten;
+               unsigned int count;
+
+               count = min_t(unsigned int, remain, ARRAY_SIZE(stack_reloc));
                remain -= count;
- if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(r, user_relocs, count*sizeof(r[0]))) {
+               /* This is the fast path and we cannot handle a pagefault
+                * whilst holding the struct mutex lest the user pass in the
+                * relocations contained within a mmaped bo. For in such a case
+                * we, the page fault handler would call i915_gem_fault() and
+                * we would try to acquire the struct mutex again. Obviously
+                * this is bad and so lockdep complains vehemently.
+                */
+               pagefault_disable();
+               unwritten = __copy_from_user_inatomic(r, user_relocs, 
count*sizeof(r[0]));
+               pagefault_enable();
+               if (unlikely(unwritten)) {
                        ret = -EFAULT;
                        goto out;
                }
@@ -695,11 +688,26 @@ i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_vma(struct i915_vma *vma,
                        if (ret)
                                goto out;
- if (r->presumed_offset != offset &&
-                           __put_user(r->presumed_offset,
-                                      &user_relocs->presumed_offset)) {
-                               ret = -EFAULT;
-                               goto out;
+                       if (r->presumed_offset != offset) {
+                               pagefault_disable();
+                               unwritten = __put_user(r->presumed_offset,
+                                                      
&user_relocs->presumed_offset);
+                               pagefault_enable();
+                               if (unlikely(unwritten)) {
+                                       /* Note that reporting an error now
+                                        * leaves everything in an inconsistent
+                                        * state as we have *already* changed
+                                        * the relocation value inside the
+                                        * object. As we have not changed the
+                                        * reloc.presumed_offset or will not
+                                        * change the execobject.offset, on the
+                                        * call we may not rewrite the value
+                                        * inside the object, leaving it
+                                        * dangling and causing a GPU hang.
+                                        */
+                                       ret = -EFAULT;
+                                       goto out;
+                               }
                        }
user_relocs++;
@@ -739,20 +747,11 @@ i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate(struct eb_vmas *eb)
        struct i915_vma *vma;
        int ret = 0;
- /* This is the fast path and we cannot handle a pagefault whilst
-        * holding the struct mutex lest the user pass in the relocations
-        * contained within a mmaped bo. For in such a case we, the page
-        * fault handler would call i915_gem_fault() and we would try to
-        * acquire the struct mutex again. Obviously this is bad and so
-        * lockdep complains vehemently.
-        */
-       pagefault_disable();
        list_for_each_entry(vma, &eb->vmas, exec_list) {
                ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_vma(vma, eb);
                if (ret)
                        break;
        }
-       pagefault_enable();
return ret;
  }

Ok we can continue the educational discussion at some other time. :)

Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursu...@intel.com>

Regards,

Tvrtko

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