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Call for Papers

Theme: Critical Emancipations
Type: International Conference
Institution: Higher Institute of Philosophy, KU Leuven
Location: Leuven (Belgium)
Date: 12.–13.5.2023
Deadline: 8.1.2023

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The broad tradition of critical theory is historically, politically
and theoretically committed to emancipation. But the modern notion of
emancipation is also a contested concept. This is already apparent in
Marx’s attempts to provide an alternative theory of emancipation to
the liberal (Hägglund 2019) and the classical republican versions
(Roberts 2018). Now that capitalism is back on the agenda (Fraser &
Jaeggi 2018) and presenting new challenges in the form of an emerging
platform economy (Muldoon 2022), crises of care and the climate
(Fraser 2022) and ubiquitous economic precarity (Azmanova 2020), it
is time reconsider both the nature and potential of this concept.

Even though capitalism pervades all spheres of social life, it does
not do so in univocal or homogenizing ways and neither is it the sole
determining influence. It is thus unclear whether emancipation can
carry the same meaning in, for instance, the sphere of production,
surrounding migrant rights or in struggles over reproductive justice.
A self-reflective tradition of critical theory should therefore take
into account radical critiques of the Marxist idea of emancipation.
Postcolonial scholars, for instance, criticize the philosophy of
history present in Eurocentric notions of emancipation (Allen 2015)
and show that anti-colonial struggles produced their own ideas of
emancipation (Coulthard 2014; Getachew 2016). Feminists and queer
critical theorists, to give another example, contest masculine ideas
of emancipation (Von Redecker 2018) and encourage us to question the
central place of waged labor in the movement for social emancipation
(Weeks 2011; Bhattacharya 2017).

Finally, this conference also wants to consider two fundamental
challenges to the notion of emancipation. First and foremost, the
irreparable damages caused by climate change in differential ways
across the globe force us to question whether the idea of
emancipation remains adequate for our times. To what extent were the
achievements of emancipation in ‘developed countries’ dependent on
the exploitation of nature (Mitchell 2011)? Which role can
emancipation still play in climate struggles? And if not
emancipation, how can we conceptualize political interventions from a
distinctly critical theoretical perspective? Second, it also remains
important to examine the ‘dialectic of emancipation’: the process
through which emancipation turns into its opposite. How can we
explain or prevent that emancipatory struggles end up constituting
exclusionary regimes or committing acts of cruelty (Balibar 2014;
2015)?

Possible research topics include:

- Reconstructions of Marx’s theory and concept of emancipation:
e.g. the critique of juridical and political emancipation; the
relation between the concept of emancipation and concepts like
alienation, exploitation, reification or freedom; comparisons with
precursors and contemporaries of Marx

- The concept of emancipation in the broad critical theoretical
tradition:
e.g. the concept of emancipation in the Frankfurt School; French
phenomenological or (post-)structuralist Marxism; the Budapest
School; (Post-)Operaismo; etc.

- The concept of emancipation in feminist, postcolonial or black
radical traditions: 
feminist, queer, postcolonial or black radical reformulations of the
concept of emancipation (e.g. Fanon, Federici, Robinson);
anti-colonial or indigenous struggles and the reconfiguration of
Marxist ideas of emancipation; the relation and conflicts between
difference and universalism in the concept of emancipation

- Contemporary transformations and political intervention:
emancipatory politics in light of ecological, democratic, and
economic crises; contemporary theories of migration and emancipation;
emancipation in the age of digital transformations

- Emancipation and political repertoires:
the relation between emancipation and different political strategies
and tactics (e.g. strikes, occupations, riots, disobedience);
organizational forms and emancipation; emancipation and
violent/non-violent resistance within the Marxist tradition

Keynote speakers

- Martin Hägglund (Yale University)
- Eva von Redecker (University of Verona; Humboldt University of
  Berlin)
- William Clare Roberts (McGill University)

Organizational details

If you are interested in participating in this conference, please
submit an anonymized abstract for 20 min presentations (max. 500
words), along with an email including your name, title, and
affiliation to:
criticalemancipati...@kuleuven.be

Deadline for abstract submissions:
8 January 2023

If accepted, you are invited to develop your abstract into a full
paper. We also encourage junior scholars and scholars from
underprivileged backgrounds to apply.






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