Re: [PATCH] iommu: Relax ACS requirement for Intel RCiEP devices.
Hi Alex
On Tue, May 26, 2020 at 05:07:15PM -0600, Alex Williamson wrote:
> > ---
> > drivers/iommu/iommu.c | 13 -
> > 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
> > index 2b471419e26c..31b595dfedde 100644
> > --- a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
> > +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
> > @@ -1187,7 +1187,18 @@ static struct iommu_group
> > *get_pci_function_alias_group(struct pci_dev *pdev,
> > struct pci_dev *tmp = NULL;
> > struct iommu_group *group;
> >
> > - if (!pdev->multifunction || pci_acs_enabled(pdev, REQ_ACS_FLAGS))
> > + /*
> > +* Intel VT-d Specification Section 3.16, Root-Complex Peer to Peer
> > +* Considerations manadate that all transactions in RCiEP's and
> > +* even Integrated MFD's *must* be sent up to the IOMMU. P2P is
> > +* only possible on translated addresses. This gives enough
> > +* guarantee that such devices can be forgiven for lack of ACS
> > +* support.
> > +*/
> > + if (!pdev->multifunction ||
> > + (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
> > +pci_pcie_type(pdev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END) ||
> > +pci_acs_enabled(pdev, REQ_ACS_FLAGS))
> > return NULL;
> >
> > for_each_pci_dev(tmp) {
>
> Hi Ashok,
>
> As this is an Intel/VT-d standard, not a PCIe standard, why not
> implement this in pci_dev_specific_acs_enabled() with all the other
> quirks? Thanks,
Yes, that sounds like the right place.. I have a new patch, once its tested
i'll resend it. Thanks for pointing it out.
Cheers,
Ashok
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Re: [PATCH] iommu: Relax ACS requirement for Intel RCiEP devices.
On 5/26/20 3:17 PM, Ashok Raj wrote:
All Intel platforms guarantee that all root complex implementations
must send transactions up to IOMMU for address translations. Hence for
RCiEP devices that are Vendor ID Intel, can claim exception for lack of
ACS support.
3.16 Root-Complex Peer to Peer Considerations
When DMA remapping is enabled, peer-to-peer requests through the
Root-Complex must be handled
as follows:
• The input address in the request is translated (through first-level,
second-level or nested translation) to a host physical address (HPA).
The address decoding for peer addresses must be done only on the
translated HPA. Hardware implementations are free to further limit
peer-to-peer accesses to specific host physical address regions
(or to completely disallow peer-forwarding of translated requests).
• Since address translation changes the contents (address field) of
the PCI Express Transaction Layer Packet (TLP), for PCI Express
peer-to-peer requests with ECRC, the Root-Complex hardware must use
the new ECRC (re-computed with the translated address) if it
decides to forward the TLP as a peer request.
• Root-ports, and multi-function root-complex integrated endpoints, may
support additional peerto-peer control features by supporting PCI Express
Access Control Services (ACS) capability. Refer to ACS capability in
PCI Express specifications for details.
Since Linux didn't give special treatment to allow this exception, certain
RCiEP MFD devices are getting grouped in a single iommu group. This
doesn't permit a single device to be assigned to a guest for instance.
In one vendor system: Device 14.x were grouped in a single IOMMU group.
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/5/devices/:00:14.0
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/5/devices/:00:14.2
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/5/devices/:00:14.3
After the patch:
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/5/devices/:00:14.0
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/5/devices/:00:14.2
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/6/devices/:00:14.3 <<< new group
14.0 and 14.2 are integrated devices, but legacy end points.
Whereas 14.3 was a PCIe compliant RCiEP.
00:14.3 Network controller: Intel Corporation Device 9df0 (rev 30)
Capabilities: [40] Express (v2) Root Complex Integrated Endpoint, MSI 00
This permits assigning this device to a guest VM.
Fixes: f096c061f552 ("iommu: Rework iommu_group_get_for_pci_dev()")
Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj
To: Joerg Roedel
To: Bjorn Helgaas
Cc: linux-ker...@vger.kernel.org
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Lu Baolu
Cc: Alex Williamson
Cc: Darrel Goeddel
Cc: Mark Scott ,
Cc: Romil Sharma
Cc: Ashok Raj
---
drivers/iommu/iommu.c | 13 -
1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
index 2b471419e26c..31b595dfedde 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
@@ -1187,7 +1187,18 @@ static struct iommu_group
*get_pci_function_alias_group(struct pci_dev *pdev,
struct pci_dev *tmp = NULL;
struct iommu_group *group;
- if (!pdev->multifunction || pci_acs_enabled(pdev, REQ_ACS_FLAGS))
+ /*
+* Intel VT-d Specification Section 3.16, Root-Complex Peer to Peer
+* Considerations manadate that all transactions in RCiEP's and
+* even Integrated MFD's *must* be sent up to the IOMMU. P2P is
+* only possible on translated addresses. This gives enough
+* guarantee that such devices can be forgiven for lack of ACS
+* support.
+*/
+ if (!pdev->multifunction ||
+ (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
+pci_pcie_type(pdev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END) ||
+pci_acs_enabled(pdev, REQ_ACS_FLAGS))
Looks good to me.
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan
return NULL;
for_each_pci_dev(tmp) {
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Re: [PATCH] iommu: Relax ACS requirement for Intel RCiEP devices.
On Tue, 26 May 2020 15:17:35 -0700
Ashok Raj wrote:
> All Intel platforms guarantee that all root complex implementations
> must send transactions up to IOMMU for address translations. Hence for
> RCiEP devices that are Vendor ID Intel, can claim exception for lack of
> ACS support.
>
>
> 3.16 Root-Complex Peer to Peer Considerations
> When DMA remapping is enabled, peer-to-peer requests through the
> Root-Complex must be handled
> as follows:
> • The input address in the request is translated (through first-level,
> second-level or nested translation) to a host physical address (HPA).
> The address decoding for peer addresses must be done only on the
> translated HPA. Hardware implementations are free to further limit
> peer-to-peer accesses to specific host physical address regions
> (or to completely disallow peer-forwarding of translated requests).
> • Since address translation changes the contents (address field) of
> the PCI Express Transaction Layer Packet (TLP), for PCI Express
> peer-to-peer requests with ECRC, the Root-Complex hardware must use
> the new ECRC (re-computed with the translated address) if it
> decides to forward the TLP as a peer request.
> • Root-ports, and multi-function root-complex integrated endpoints, may
> support additional peerto-peer control features by supporting PCI Express
> Access Control Services (ACS) capability. Refer to ACS capability in
> PCI Express specifications for details.
>
> Since Linux didn't give special treatment to allow this exception, certain
> RCiEP MFD devices are getting grouped in a single iommu group. This
> doesn't permit a single device to be assigned to a guest for instance.
>
> In one vendor system: Device 14.x were grouped in a single IOMMU group.
>
> /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/5/devices/:00:14.0
> /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/5/devices/:00:14.2
> /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/5/devices/:00:14.3
>
> After the patch:
> /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/5/devices/:00:14.0
> /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/5/devices/:00:14.2
> /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/6/devices/:00:14.3 <<< new group
>
> 14.0 and 14.2 are integrated devices, but legacy end points.
> Whereas 14.3 was a PCIe compliant RCiEP.
>
> 00:14.3 Network controller: Intel Corporation Device 9df0 (rev 30)
> Capabilities: [40] Express (v2) Root Complex Integrated Endpoint, MSI 00
>
> This permits assigning this device to a guest VM.
>
> Fixes: f096c061f552 ("iommu: Rework iommu_group_get_for_pci_dev()")
> Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj
> To: Joerg Roedel
> To: Bjorn Helgaas
> Cc: linux-ker...@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
> Cc: Lu Baolu
> Cc: Alex Williamson
> Cc: Darrel Goeddel
> Cc: Mark Scott ,
> Cc: Romil Sharma
> Cc: Ashok Raj
> ---
> drivers/iommu/iommu.c | 13 -
> 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
> index 2b471419e26c..31b595dfedde 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
> @@ -1187,7 +1187,18 @@ static struct iommu_group
> *get_pci_function_alias_group(struct pci_dev *pdev,
> struct pci_dev *tmp = NULL;
> struct iommu_group *group;
>
> - if (!pdev->multifunction || pci_acs_enabled(pdev, REQ_ACS_FLAGS))
> + /*
> + * Intel VT-d Specification Section 3.16, Root-Complex Peer to Peer
> + * Considerations manadate that all transactions in RCiEP's and
> + * even Integrated MFD's *must* be sent up to the IOMMU. P2P is
> + * only possible on translated addresses. This gives enough
> + * guarantee that such devices can be forgiven for lack of ACS
> + * support.
> + */
> + if (!pdev->multifunction ||
> + (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
> + pci_pcie_type(pdev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END) ||
> + pci_acs_enabled(pdev, REQ_ACS_FLAGS))
> return NULL;
>
> for_each_pci_dev(tmp) {
Hi Ashok,
As this is an Intel/VT-d standard, not a PCIe standard, why not
implement this in pci_dev_specific_acs_enabled() with all the other
quirks? Thanks,
Alex
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[PATCH] iommu: Relax ACS requirement for Intel RCiEP devices.
All Intel platforms guarantee that all root complex implementations
must send transactions up to IOMMU for address translations. Hence for
RCiEP devices that are Vendor ID Intel, can claim exception for lack of
ACS support.
3.16 Root-Complex Peer to Peer Considerations
When DMA remapping is enabled, peer-to-peer requests through the
Root-Complex must be handled
as follows:
• The input address in the request is translated (through first-level,
second-level or nested translation) to a host physical address (HPA).
The address decoding for peer addresses must be done only on the
translated HPA. Hardware implementations are free to further limit
peer-to-peer accesses to specific host physical address regions
(or to completely disallow peer-forwarding of translated requests).
• Since address translation changes the contents (address field) of
the PCI Express Transaction Layer Packet (TLP), for PCI Express
peer-to-peer requests with ECRC, the Root-Complex hardware must use
the new ECRC (re-computed with the translated address) if it
decides to forward the TLP as a peer request.
• Root-ports, and multi-function root-complex integrated endpoints, may
support additional peerto-peer control features by supporting PCI Express
Access Control Services (ACS) capability. Refer to ACS capability in
PCI Express specifications for details.
Since Linux didn't give special treatment to allow this exception, certain
RCiEP MFD devices are getting grouped in a single iommu group. This
doesn't permit a single device to be assigned to a guest for instance.
In one vendor system: Device 14.x were grouped in a single IOMMU group.
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/5/devices/:00:14.0
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/5/devices/:00:14.2
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/5/devices/:00:14.3
After the patch:
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/5/devices/:00:14.0
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/5/devices/:00:14.2
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/6/devices/:00:14.3 <<< new group
14.0 and 14.2 are integrated devices, but legacy end points.
Whereas 14.3 was a PCIe compliant RCiEP.
00:14.3 Network controller: Intel Corporation Device 9df0 (rev 30)
Capabilities: [40] Express (v2) Root Complex Integrated Endpoint, MSI 00
This permits assigning this device to a guest VM.
Fixes: f096c061f552 ("iommu: Rework iommu_group_get_for_pci_dev()")
Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj
To: Joerg Roedel
To: Bjorn Helgaas
Cc: linux-ker...@vger.kernel.org
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Lu Baolu
Cc: Alex Williamson
Cc: Darrel Goeddel
Cc: Mark Scott ,
Cc: Romil Sharma
Cc: Ashok Raj
---
drivers/iommu/iommu.c | 13 -
1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
index 2b471419e26c..31b595dfedde 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
@@ -1187,7 +1187,18 @@ static struct iommu_group
*get_pci_function_alias_group(struct pci_dev *pdev,
struct pci_dev *tmp = NULL;
struct iommu_group *group;
- if (!pdev->multifunction || pci_acs_enabled(pdev, REQ_ACS_FLAGS))
+ /*
+* Intel VT-d Specification Section 3.16, Root-Complex Peer to Peer
+* Considerations manadate that all transactions in RCiEP's and
+* even Integrated MFD's *must* be sent up to the IOMMU. P2P is
+* only possible on translated addresses. This gives enough
+* guarantee that such devices can be forgiven for lack of ACS
+* support.
+*/
+ if (!pdev->multifunction ||
+ (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
+pci_pcie_type(pdev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END) ||
+pci_acs_enabled(pdev, REQ_ACS_FLAGS))
return NULL;
for_each_pci_dev(tmp) {
--
2.7.4
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