--- Begin Message ---
I wasn't looking at email when this discussion started but am now going over 
all the posts.

One thing that has not been mentions is RF interference FROM the digital 
recording device.  A laptop is more likely to introduce noise / spurious 
signals than small hand-held recorders.

Old-school cassette recorders even had some degree of trouble with bias 
harmonics (much like old-school TV sweep harmonics on ~15.7 kHz multiples).  In 
tough situations, however, cassette recorders may still be worth considering.  
Maybe it's not too much of a stretch to think about keeping a battery-operated 
portable one in any serious DXpedition kit.  Run its output into the Total 
Recorder, Audacity etc. equipped laptop later on.

Those who use Ultralights will seldom be using a PC-based recording set-up 
because of the RFI issue.

>From Gary DeBock's numerous DXpedition posts, I have gleaned that, at various 
>times, Edirol R09 and Sony ICDSX68 have been mentioned.  Many of the reports 
>don't say much about how audio was recorded.  Not sure what mp3's were via 
>patch cable or via speaker-to-mike.

If you look on Amazon you'll see that Sony makes quite a few recorders with the 
"ICD" prefix.  There are also several worthwhile models by Olympus, Archos, 
Tascam, Marantz, and others.

Edirol is a more professional brand (aimed at musicians), with a price to 
match.  Its R-09 and R-05 clock in around $200 to $300 so probably overkill for 
most applications.

As Bruce mentioned, the CC Witness and Pogo LX are completely usable for DX 
recording.  I have both.

This 2006 recording of Saudi Arabia 1521 made at Granite Pier (Rockport, MA) 
was with the Pogo LX and is among the first direct-to-digital (i.e. no cassette 
intermediary) DX recordings made in the car.  Receiver was the Drake R8A.
http://www.mediafire.com/file/w913oj2m1m3qpas/dx_saudi_arabia-1521_20060503_2300z.mp3

The next year I got my first SDR (RFSpace SDR-IQ) followed by the Perseus in 
'09 so the Pogo sort of went into mothballs.

The audio does sound slightly "artifacty" (for lack of a better term) but hey, 
we're talking DX here, not the Boston Symphony Orchestra.

For me there are still some niche uses for portable digital recorders.

One of these is recording speech, music, and wildlife sounds from built-in 
microphone(s).  One model that I used successfully is the Zoom H2.  It did 
quite well when set up outside here on a humid late summer night when the tree 
frogs, cicadas, crickets, and birds were making a ruckus.

The Zoom H2 can also be used for DX recording.  This is still a necessary use 
when conventional radios are employed.  The radio could be an Ultralight, some 
other portable, or a traditional desktop model.  Even when an SDR is expected 
to be the DX work horse, you should have a back-up plan in case the SDR or 
laptop goes down.  I like to have my Sony ICF-2010 or Palstar R30 with extra 
batteries in my DXpedition kit just in case.  That bit of redundancy planning 
would also include a portable digital recorder and maybe the old cassette 
recorder as well.

Unlike some units, the Zoom H2/H2N gives a choice between automatic audio 
levelling (compression) and full (uncompressed) dynamic range where you adjust 
the setting (on its "meter" display) for peaks thereby getting a truer 
reproduction of the original source.

https://www.amazon.com/Zoom-H2N-H2n-Handy-Recorder/dp/B005CQ2ZY6/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1472916567&sr=8-1&keywords=h2n+zoom

Ability to record uncompressed is certainly important for musicians and those 
making field recordings of nature's sounds.  Maybe not quite as important for 
DX.

Bruce mentioned the CC Witness.  I used mine successfully in 2013 on a 
quick-sneak-away-for-DX during a family trip to South Carolina.

As the following WBZ from SC recording shows, the unit does the job:
http://chowdanet.com/markc/dx_audio/wbz-1030_heard_in_sc_20131226_2315z.mp3

Receiver was the Kaito KA1103 connected via patch cord.  Using a nearby PC to 
record probably would have drowned the signal in RFI.

But going back to the subject of PC-based recording, there are numerous 
outboard audio-to-USB solutions.  Manhattan and Honestech are two brands I know 
about.  Some of the devices even include their own audio recording and editing 
software.  They're also handy for taking AV video from a camcorder, VCR, cable 
box, etc. to create video files on your PC.  As use of such devices by devotees 
of YouTube are popular, there are quite a few out there from which to choose.

On the lower tech side there's just the simple expedient of a radio-to-PC patch 
cable with a resistive divider in the middle to convert the computer's mike 
input to the gain equivalent of a line level input.  Not exactly rocket science.

I have reconnected several messages on this thread for continuity since not 
everything went to both the IRCA and CapeDX list.

There will likely be other thoughts from the West Coast crowd.  After all, that 
hotbed-of-DXing area gave us the "High Tech DXpeditioning" article way back in 
2003.

http://www.dswci.org/specials/tech/hitechdx/hitechdx.html

Mark Connelly, WA1ION
South Yarmouth, MA

===========

... I would recommend the C.Crane Witness mp3 player/recorder.  I have its 
predecessor, the Pogo LX mp3 player/recorder, now some 15 years (?) old and 
still in use here for converting analog to digital (and for music during long 
training runs).  I've been able to plug it into the headphone output of various 
devices that don't have line-level out, and no problems with overload.

-- 
Bruce Conti
B.A.Conti Photography www.baconti.com
¡BAMLog! www.bamlog.com
>>


-----Original Message-----
From: 'Bill Nollman' billc...@comcast.net [CapeDX] <cap...@yahoogroups.com>
To: CapeDX <cap...@yahoogroups.com>
Cc: irca <irca@hard-core-dx.com>
Sent: Fri, Sep 2, 2016 5:55 pm
Subject: RE: [CapeDX] Mobile DX Recording Question

 
I like the non MKII version of the DR07 because it had the best levels when 
switching between Line In and MIC. IIRC I would have to adjust the rotary 0-10 
knob when doing that with the MKII. But with the older DR07 I never had to. If 
that doesn’t matter then just about any Tascam digital recorder should work 
well for you. Audio quality is amazing.
 
Bill
 
From: cap...@yahoogroups.com [mailto:cap...@yahoogroups.com]
Sent: Friday, September 02, 2016 4:53 PM
To: cap...@yahoogroups.com
Cc: irca@hard-core-dx.com
Subject: [CapeDX] Mobile DX Recording Question
 
 
Looks great, Bill.  I think I'll go with something brand new, possibly the 
DR07.  Nice to get such a large & quick response.  DXers are the best!
 
 
TTYL.
 
Marc DeLorenzo
South Dennis, Cape Cod, Massachusetts
 http://forums.wtfda.org/showthread.php?228-DeLorenzo-s-Classic-DX
 
 
-----Original Message-----
From: 'Bill Nollman' billc...@comcast.net [CapeDX] <cap...@yahoogroups.com>
To: CapeDX <cap...@yahoogroups.com>
Cc: irca <irca@hard-core-dx.com>
Sent: Fri, Sep 2, 2016 4:42 pm
Subject: RE: [CapeDX] Mobile DX Recording Question
 
The Turtle Beach (long discontinued) is external. Plugs into a USB port, load 
the software and switch your default sound card to it. I’ve done it 1000 times 
but unfortunately now have mostly Windows 10 computers. You’d think I would 
have sold it already but can’t bear to part with technology that was so good.
 
Here’s a picture and some details - 
https://www.bhphotovideo.com/c/product/562210-REG/Turtle_Beach_TBS_1131_Audio_Advantage_SRM_External.html
 
Bill
 
From: cap...@yahoogroups.com [mailto:cap...@yahoogroups.com]
Sent: Friday, September 02, 2016 4:26 PM
To: cap...@yahoogroups.com
Cc: irca@hard-core-dx.com
Subject: [CapeDX] Mobile DX Recording Question
 
 
OK, Thanks Bill.  Yes, the Laptop has Windows 7.  I will look for the Tascam 
DR07.  Does the Turtle Beach sound card work as an "outboard" device or does it 
need to be installed internally?
Marc DeLorenzo
South Dennis, Cape Cod, Massachusetts
 http://forums.wtfda.org/showthread.php?228-DeLorenzo-s-Classic-DX
 
 
-----Original Message-----
From: 'Bill Nollman' billc...@comcast.net [CapeDX] <cap...@yahoogroups.com>
To: CapeDX <cap...@yahoogroups.com>
Cc: irca <irca@hard-core-dx.com>
Sent: Fri, Sep 2, 2016 4:11 pm
Subject: RE: [CapeDX] Mobile DX Recording Question
 
Mark, audio recording with a laptop or digital device. One of my favorite 
topics.
 
Option #1 - I’ll assume the laptop is Windows 7 or lower – in which case I have 
a Turtle Beach USB sound card (looks like a small pager, no drivers for Win8 or 
10) that I’ve been debating putting on eBay. Audio input is excellent and has a 
built in microphone and switch on the device if you want to add comments as you 
record.
 
Option #2 – digital recorder. Tons of options really expensive right down to 
cheap. I prefer somewhere in the middle. My favorite digital recorder is the 
Tascam DR07 (the older DR07 not the DR07 mkII). Recording quality is amazing 
and with a 2GB card you can record for hours at 256kbps MP3. With a 16GB card 
you probably can’t fill it up ever. Quality is excellent, controls are 
excellent. The built in mic is good as well although a bit trickier to switch 
over to than the USB “card”.
 
Option #3 – you can probably find dirt cheap mp3 recorders from Hong Kong for 
under $10. IMHO you get what you pay for in this category. But for some peoples 
ears it’s more than perfect.
 
Bill Nollman
Farmington, CT.
 
From: cap...@yahoogroups.com [mailto:cap...@yahoogroups.com]
Sent: Friday, September 02, 2016 3:34 PM
To: cap...@yahoogroups.com
Cc: irca@hard-core-dx.com
Subject: [CapeDX] Mobile DX Recording Question
 
 
Mark Connelly has built for me an amplified whip antenna with magnetic base 
that I can mount on the roof of my car for oceanfront DXpeditions.  We tested 
it in an RFI quiet zone - the local cemetery! - and it works fine with my JRC 
NRD-525 receiver.
 
The problem is recording  DX using Total Recorder on my laptop.  The laptop 
does not have an audio "line in" jack so I have been trying to use the 
microphone jack.  It records but the audio playback is quite distorted.  On the 
laptop I get the following message from Total Recorder:
 
"The level of the source signal is too high.  Possibly the characteristics of 
the sound source do not match those of the soundboard input (e.g. instead of 
soundboard's line-in connector, the microphone-in connector is used.)   
Recording is possible, but the quality of the recorded sound may be low."
 
Right.  I noticed that.  8-)  The question is what is the solution to the 
problem.  20 years ago I had an "attenuating cable" from Radio Shack that might 
solve the problem.  But, like a dummy, I through it away thinking that, "I'll 
never have any use for that."  I doubt that RS still carries this product.
 
So, is there a Total Recorder setting that might work?  Or, should I scrap 
Total Recorder and buy a portable digital recorder?  If so, which one?  A 
digital recorder (with a line-in jack of course) would be better in that it is 
smaller and would take up less space in the car.
 
Any help appreciated.
 
Marc DeLorenzo
South Dennis, MA


--- End Message ---
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