when a community among them said “why do you preach to a people whom 
Allah is about to destroy or to punish with a severe torment?” (The preachers) 
said “ in order to 
free from guilt before your Lord (Allah),  & perhaps they may fear Allah 
.(Al-Araf 164)
 
  Say:” (O Muhammed pbuh)”:  This is my way; I invite unto Allah with  sure 
knowledge, I and whoever follows me. And Glorified and Exalted be Allah 
…….(Yusuf- 108)
 
Say: “O my slaves who have transgressed against themselves (by committing evil 
deeds  & Sins) despair not of the Mercy of Allah,  verily, Allah forgives all 
sins. Truly, He is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful – And turn in REPENTANCE and in 
OBEDIENCE with TRUE FAITH to your Lord and SUBMIT to Him …..( Az-Zumar  53/54)
 
CHAPTER 2: RIAZUSSALEHEEN
 
REPENTANCE
Section (5)
 Scholars say that it is s a duty to repent of every wrong action. If it is 
disobedience, which occurs between a person and Allah and does not involve the 
right of another human being, repentance has three preconditions. The first is 
that one divests him of disobedience. The second is that he regrets doing it. 
The third is that he resolves not to ever return to it. If one of the three is 
lacking, then his repentance is not sound.
If it involves to another human being, repentance has four preconditions: these 
three and that he discharges his duty to the other person. If it is money or 
the like, he pays it to him. If it is a hadd-punishment because of slander and 
the like it, he give shim power over him or seeks his pardon. If it is slander, 
he undoes it, He must repent of all wrong actions. If he repents of some of 
them, the people of truth say that his repentance of them is sound, but he 
still has the rest. There is much evidence in the Book, the Sunna and the 
consensus of the Community about the obligation to repent. 
Almighty says, "Turn towards Allah, O Allah believers, every one of you, so 
that perhaps you will have success," (24:31) and the Almighty says, "Ask your 
Lord for forgiveness and then turn in repentance to Him," (11:3) and the 
Almighty says, "O you who believe! Turn in sincere repentance to Allah." (66:8)
 
22.. Abu Nujayd 'Imran ibn al-Husayn al-Khuza'i reported that a woman from 
Juhayna came to the Messenger of Allah, (PBUH), who was pregnant as a result of 
fornication. She said, "O Messenger of Allah, I have broken a hadd, so carry 
out the punishment on me. The Prophet of Allah summoned her guardian and said, 
"Treat her well. When she gives birth, bring her back to me." He did that and 
the Prophet of Allah commanded that her garment be tied tightly about her and 
then he commanded that she be stoned. Then he prayed over her. 'Umar said to 
him, "Do you pray over her, Messenger of Allah, when she committed fornication? 
He said, "She repented with such a repentance that if it were to be divided out 
among seventy of the people of Madina, it would be enough for all of them. Can 
you think of anything better than her offering herself to Allah, the Mighty and 
Majestic?" [Muslim] 
23. Ibn 'Abbas reported that the Messenger of Allah, (PBUH), said, "If the son 
of Adam possessed a valley full of gold he would want to have two valleys, yet 
his mouth will only be filled by earth. Allah turns towards those who turn in 
repentance." [Agreed upon] 
 


      

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