http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,7-296267,00.html

[I like the one quote "I've never seen a cyber-criminal drive up in a
Porsche, but I've seen lots of people in the computer industry making
lots of money". Apparently this fellow has never heard about being
caller #102 and winning the Porsche. :)  - WK]


by Stefanie Marsh 
May 15, 2002

They are often described as 'cyber-vandals', yet hackers claim they
are driven not by malice, but by intellectual curiosity and a hunger
for power
  
If he were so inclined, kp could hack into your bank account, access
your personal e-mails or shut down your computer from a distance. At a
push, he claims, he could hack into your medical records and insert
the letters HIV+ under the "any serious illnesses" category. "That
would seriously f*** up your insurance policy, wouldn't it? Perhaps
even your life," he says. So far he hasn't "seriously f***ed up"  
anybody's life but the knowledge that he could gives him a warm glow.  
It's nice to know that all those years in front of his computer have
yielded him such power.

By day kp is a reasonably well-paid systems operator. The moment he
gets home, he becomes a black-hat hacker - or cyber-criminal, -vandal
or -terrorist, if you prefer. Black-hat hackers such as kp (his
"handle") use their computer knowledge with malicious intent. Why does
he do it? "Because I'm morally bankrupt and I don't give a f*** about
being caught," he says. kp already has a criminal record for obtaining
goods fraudulently. This was more than ten years ago when, aged 16,
his friend "Enigma" taught him how to hack into the phone network and
obtain free calls. Despite the upset with the law, "phone phreaking"  
remains kp's true love. He claims to have control over 50,000 lines.  
His aim: to dominate the entire network. kp talks fondly about the
time he shut down the lines between England and Scotland for three
seconds. "I can listen in on calls, reroute them, anything. I could
shut down the emergency services. I wouldn't do it, but you've got to
realise how serious an issue this is."

Bob Ayers, head of the computer security company @stake, agrees that
hacking is serious but prefers the term "delinquent little weasel
b*****s" to black hats. As a former project director for the US
Department of Defence, Ayers has spent almost 20 years trying to put
people like kp behind bars.

"People think of these cyber criminals as cute little blond boys who
break into computers to change their grade in mathematics," he says.  
"That just isn't accurate. They are thugs. They ruin your credit
ratings, steal identities, steal intellectual property or deface
websites so they can brag to their friends."

Although the FBI has identified the average black hat as 26 years old,
white and male, Ayers points out that there are anomalies. He recalls
being called in to one British financial institution whose computer
system had been attacked by a particularly lethal virus, introduced
into the company by an employee: not, as it turned out, a hard-done-by
underling, but a senior manager bent on discrediting the head of
systems.

What Ayers fails to acknowledge is the significant proportion of black
hats whose motives are relatively "innocent". Teenage newcomers or
"script-kiddies", might get their intellectual kicks from trespassing
on a company's network without any malicious intent. Dr K, once a
black-hat hacker and now author of The Complete Hacker's Handbook,
thinks the vast majority of black hats are under 16 and "poking
about". Furthermore, "if you can't keep a teenager out of your
network, whose fault is that?"

"Computer crime is exaggerated," he says, often by those who might
profit from reinforcing the security of a company's network. "I've
never seen a cyber-criminal drive up in a Porsche, but I've seen lots
of people in the computer industry making lots of money. The best
security experts have all been black hats at some point." (Ayers
insists that few black hats swap sides.)

However, kp has no intention of quitting. For his next stunt, he plans
to sabotage the enormous video screens at a football stadium by
interrupting the live coverage with a huge picture of his best
friend's backside. He looks down on the "scriptkiddies" for their
greenness, and cyber-activists (many of whom use kp's programs to hack
into sites) for bringing politics back into illegal hacking.

"There are a lot of people who feel that they need to justify their
actions and adopt a critical political stance: 'I'm Leninist. I
believe the state should be smashed", that kind of thing. They lack
the guts to do it for the sake of doing it.

"Hacking for me is a control thing. The initial buzz is the most
amazing feeling, but you know that you're not going to be happy unless
you gain more control. I'm still going to be hacking when the police
break down my door."
 
 


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