Santosh Math created FINERACT-636:
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             Summary: Penalty Charged On Overdue Matured Loan
                 Key: FINERACT-636
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/FINERACT-636
             Project: Apache Fineract
          Issue Type: Bug
            Reporter: Santosh Math


Project Overview

Overview

This feature will allow MFIs to charge overdue loans only after the loan has 
matured based on the current outstanding balance.

Background and Business Need

Mifos currently only supports overdue installment charges. So daily repayments 
are penalised everyday if they are partly paid, and weekly repayments are 
penalised every week if they are partly paid and so on.
 Overdue penalties are currently chargeable on every overdue installment BUT it 
should also support penalties charged only on OVERDUE LOANS (i.e loans that 
have past maturity), separately without penalising every overdue installment.
 In the event that you have a fee frequency on your penalty then it should 
compound the charge on % BALANCE OUTSTANDING. Meaning on a fee frequency of 3 
months for example - the 1st months charges the balance. The 2nd months charges 
the balance plus 1st penalty fees. Then the 3rd month charges the initial 
balance plus penalty for 1st month and penalty for 2nd month. (Charge 
Calculation = %Loan Amount + Interest + Penalties which is the same as 
%Outstanding Balance
 Since these charges apply after the loan has matured it would be ideal to have 
a feature where we can tell it to stop charging penalties. Currently the 
penalties are applied inifinitely.


 90% of MFIs in Africa and in Sri Lanka are using this penalty charge formula 
on paper but cannot implement it automatically on Mifos. The reason why it is 
so popular is because most MFIs provide daily and weekly loans to vendors and 
micro SMEs. So they cannot afford to charge their clients everytime they miss 
or partly pay an installment everyday in a loan period. As we strive to 
maintain our position as a financial inclusion technological platform.

Project Supporters(s)

Zimbabwe - 6 Microfinance organisations
Sri Lanka - 1 MFI
Kenya - 1 MFI
Tanzania - 1 Mifos Consultancy firm 
TAAT Consutancy - Ed Tshuma
Skyburg Systems - Myself


Project Details

Assigned contributors

Ed Tshuma

Venon Mapfunde


Project Status

We would like to have the project complete within 14 days

Work required involve adding charge time type to the penalty fees

Calculating charges on Total Outstanding Balance and not on missed installment.

Attached is a design of how we imagine the module will like after development.

Additional Information

Mailing list discussions - 
https://groups.google.com/d/msg/mifosdeveloper/fK-XfVVZXzs/PjGyXb7XAAAJ
We understand that Musoni have already got this feature developed.



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