David Carlton created SUREFIRE-1244:
---------------------------------------

             Summary: NumberFormatException in parallel test run with runOrder 
= failedFirst
                 Key: SUREFIRE-1244
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SUREFIRE-1244
             Project: Maven Surefire
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: Maven Surefire Plugin, process forking
    Affects Versions: 2.18.1
            Reporter: David Carlton
            Priority: Minor


Occasionally in our Jenkins build, I get an error in test reporting with a 
backtrace like this:

{code}
13:28:00 [ERROR] Failed to execute goal 
org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.18.1:test (default-test) on 
project service: ExecutionException: java.lang.NumberFormatException: For input 
string: "pClientWrapperTest)" -> [Help 1]
13:28:00 org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to 
execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.18.1:test 
(default-test) on project service: ExecutionException
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:213)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:84)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:59)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.singleThreadedBuild(LifecycleStarter.java:183)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:161)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:320)
13:28:00        at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:156)
13:28:00        at 
org.jvnet.hudson.maven3.launcher.Maven3Launcher.main(Maven3Launcher.java:117)
13:28:00        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
13:28:00        at 
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
13:28:00        at 
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
13:28:00        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
13:28:00        at 
org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchStandard(Launcher.java:329)
13:28:00        at 
org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:239)
13:28:00        at 
org.jvnet.hudson.maven3.agent.Maven3Main.launch(Maven3Main.java:181)
13:28:00        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
13:28:00        at 
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
13:28:00        at 
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
13:28:00        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
13:28:00        at hudson.maven.Maven3Builder.call(Maven3Builder.java:136)
13:28:00        at hudson.maven.Maven3Builder.call(Maven3Builder.java:71)
13:28:00        at hudson.remoting.UserRequest.perform(UserRequest.java:121)
13:28:00        at hudson.remoting.UserRequest.perform(UserRequest.java:49)
13:28:00        at hudson.remoting.Request$2.run(Request.java:326)
13:28:00        at 
hudson.remoting.InterceptingExecutorService$1.call(InterceptingExecutorService.java:68)
13:28:00        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262)
13:28:00        at 
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
13:28:00        at 
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
13:28:00        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
13:28:00 Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoFailureException: 
ExecutionException
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.SurefirePlugin.assertNoException(SurefirePlugin.java:262)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.SurefirePlugin.handleSummary(SurefirePlugin.java:252)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.executeAfterPreconditionsChecked(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:854)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.execute(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:722)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:101)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:209)
13:28:00        ... 30 more
13:28:00 Caused by: 
org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooterForkException: ExecutionException
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.runSuitesForkPerTestSet(ForkStarter.java:343)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.run(ForkStarter.java:178)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.executeProvider(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:990)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.executeAfterPreconditionsChecked(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:824)
13:28:00        ... 33 more
13:28:00 Caused by: java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: 
java.lang.NumberFormatException: For input string: "pClientWrapperTest)"
13:28:00        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)
13:28:00        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:188)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.runSuitesForkPerTestSet(ForkStarter.java:327)
13:28:00        ... 36 more
13:28:00 Caused by: java.lang.NumberFormatException: For input string: 
"pClientWrapperTest)"
13:28:00        at 
java.lang.NumberFormatException.forInputString(NumberFormatException.java:65)
13:28:00        at java.lang.Integer.parseInt(Integer.java:492)
13:28:00        at java.lang.Integer.parseInt(Integer.java:527)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.runorder.RunEntryStatistics.fromString(RunEntryStatistics.java:83)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.runorder.RunEntryStatisticsMap.fromReader(RunEntryStatisticsMap.java:91)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.runorder.RunEntryStatisticsMap.fromFile(RunEntryStatisticsMap.java:66)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.runorder.StatisticsReporter.<init>(StatisticsReporter.java:40)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.StartupReportConfiguration.instantiateStatisticsReporter(StartupReportConfiguration.java:214)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.report.DefaultReporterFactory.<init>(DefaultReporterFactory.java:71)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter$2.call(ForkStarter.java:309)
13:28:00        at 
org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter$2.call(ForkStarter.java:306)
13:28:00        ... 4 more
13:28:00 [ERROR] 
13:28:00 [ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
13:28:00 [ERROR] 
{code}

The details of the backtrace aren't always identical, and it's not even always 
a {{NumberFormatException}}, but that's the most common symptom.

Here's my diagnosis: in the above example, it's trying to parse the string 
{{pClientWrapperTest}} as a number.  And, in fact, we have a test called 
{{SipClientWrapperTest}} in the project, so it seems like the {{.jenkins-HASH}} 
file is either getting written to with invalid data or is getting overwritten 
while we are in the middle of writing.

Here's our configuration:

{code}
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>2.18.1</version>
        <configuration>
          <argLine>-Djava.awt.headless=true -Xmx1024m -XX:MaxPermSize=256m 
-XX:+CMSClassUnloadingEnabled -Dsumo.detect.flakiness=false</argLine>
          <redirectTestOutputToFile>true</redirectTestOutputToFile>
          <runOrder>failedfirst</runOrder>
          <trimStackTrace>false</trimStackTrace>
          <forkCount>1C</forkCount>
          <reuseForks>false</reuseForks>
          <systemPropertyVariables>
            <property>
              <name>java.io.tmpdir</name>
              <value>${project.build.directory}</value>
            </property>
          </systemPropertyVariables>
          <includes>
            <include>**/*Spec.class</include>
            <include>**/*Suite.class</include>
            <include>**/*Test.class</include>
          </includes>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
{code}

Note the {{forkCount}} property: we're running tests in parallel (assuming 
we're on a multicore machine, which we are), but they all write to the same 
{{.jenkins-HASH}} file because the hash depends on the overall job, not on the 
individual test classes.

I haven't looked at the code closely enough to know if multiple tests are 
writing to the file at the same time, though I haven't been able to catch that 
in the act, so my guess is that they aren't.  But, if you look at the 
stacktrace, you'll see that it's going through this method:

{code}
    public StatisticsReporter instantiateStatisticsReporter()
    {
        if ( requiresRunHistory )
        {
            final File target = getStatisticsFile();
            return new StatisticsReporter( target );
        }
        return null;
    }
{code}

and specifically the problem seems to be when it instantiates the 
{{StatisticsReporter}} at the start of running tests for one class.  Note that 
if you go up a couple of stack frames, you see this:

{code}
            while ( suites.hasNext() )
            {
                final Object testSet = suites.next();
                Callable<RunResult> pf = new Callable<RunResult>()
                {
                    public RunResult call()
                        throws Exception
                    {
                        DefaultReporterFactory forkedReporterFactory =
                            new DefaultReporterFactory( 
startupReportConfiguration );
                        defaultReporterFactoryList.add( forkedReporterFactory );
                        ForkClient forkClient =
                                        new ForkClient( forkedReporterFactory,
                                                        
startupReportConfiguration.getTestVmSystemProperties() );
                        return fork( testSet, new PropertiesWrapper( 
providerConfiguration.getProviderProperties() ),
                                     forkClient, effectiveSystemProperties, 
null );
                    }
                };
                results.add( executorService.submit( pf ) );

            }
{code}

where line 309 is the {{DefaultReporterFactory}} instantiation - so we're 
creating a bunch of {{Callables}} that are each instantiating a 
{{DefaultReporterFactory}}, and they're each trying to read the 
{{.jenkins-HASH}} file; given that, I suspect that one of them is trying to 
read the file while another one is trying to write it, and so it gets a parse 
error in the middle of reading.

It seems like the fix in my situation is to remove the {{runOrder}} value from 
my configuration - the code only reads the statistics on startup when 
{{runOrder}} is set to {{failedfirst}} or {{balanced}}, so if I remove that 
line (setting it to {{filesystem}}) then we won't instantiate a 
{{StatisticsReporter}} at startup.  I'm not too familiar with that 
configuration, but it's not at all clear to me that the {{failedfirst}} / 
{{balanced}} configurations work at all in parallel scenarios?  (We set the 
{{runOrder}} years ago, while we only turned on the parallel test execution 
relatively recently.)

I'm filing this as Minor for now because I suspect I have a workaround, but 
hopefully this bug will be useful if other people run into the same issue.



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