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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-20446?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Peng Meng updated SPARK-20446:
------------------------------
    Description: 
The recommendForAll of MLLIB ALS is very slow.
GC is a key problem of the current method. 
The task use the following code to keep temp result:
val output = new Array[(Int, (Int, Double))](m*n)
m = n = 4096 (default value, no method to set)
so output is about 4k * 4k * (4 + 4 + 8) = 256M. This is a large memory and 
cause serious GC problem, and it is frequently OOM.

Actually, we don't need to save all the temp result. Suppose we recommend topK 
(topK is about 10, or 20) product for each user, we only need  4k * topK * (4 + 
4 + 8) memory to save the temp result.
I have written a solution for this method with the following test result. 

The Test Environment:
3 workers: each work 10 core, each work 30G memory, each work 1 executor.
The Data: User 480,000, and Item 17,000

BlockSize: 1024 2048 4096 8192
Old method: 245s 332s 488s OOM
This solution: 121s 118s 117s 120s

 

  was:
The recommendForAll of MLLIB ALS is very slow.
GC is a key problem of the current method. 
The task use the following code to keep temp result:
val output = new Array[(Int, (Int, Double))](m*n)
m = n = 4096 (default value, no method to set)
so output is about 4k * 4k * (4 + 4 + 8) = 256M. This is a large memory and 
cause serious GC problem, and it is frequently OOM.

Actually, we don't need to save all the temp result. Support we recommend topK 
(topK is about 10, or 20) product for each user, we only need  4k * topK * (4 + 
4 + 8) memory to save the temp result.

 


> Optimize the process of MLLIB ALS recommendForAll
> -------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: SPARK-20446
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-20446
>             Project: Spark
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: ML, MLlib
>    Affects Versions: 2.3.0
>            Reporter: Peng Meng
>
> The recommendForAll of MLLIB ALS is very slow.
> GC is a key problem of the current method. 
> The task use the following code to keep temp result:
> val output = new Array[(Int, (Int, Double))](m*n)
> m = n = 4096 (default value, no method to set)
> so output is about 4k * 4k * (4 + 4 + 8) = 256M. This is a large memory and 
> cause serious GC problem, and it is frequently OOM.
> Actually, we don't need to save all the temp result. Suppose we recommend 
> topK (topK is about 10, or 20) product for each user, we only need  4k * topK 
> * (4 + 4 + 8) memory to save the temp result.
> I have written a solution for this method with the following test result. 
> The Test Environment:
> 3 workers: each work 10 core, each work 30G memory, each work 1 executor.
> The Data: User 480,000, and Item 17,000
> BlockSize: 1024 2048 4096 8192
> Old method: 245s 332s 488s OOM
> This solution: 121s 118s 117s 120s
>  



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