The issue is also present in Jammy distro kernel (linux-
image-5.15.0-67-generic) and e2fsprofs 1.46.5-2ubuntu1.1

How to reproduce :
* Create an openstack instance and user virtio-scsi as block device controller
* Add a Cinder volume (backed by PureStorage/iSCSI)
* format the whole volume : mkfs.ext4 /dev/sdb
* mount it somewhere : mount /dev/sdb /mnt/test
* resize volume from Cinder, check with lsblk that the volume is properly 
expanded
* online resize the volume without unmounting it : resize2fs /mnt/test

It works but doing it a second time fails most of the time with the "Superblock 
checksum does not match superblock" error.
Unmounting and doing a fsck fix the problem easily but the "online" feature is 
severely degraded if you need to do things offline ...

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2003816

Title:
  Regression in ext4 during online resize

Status in cloud-init package in Ubuntu:
  Confirmed
Status in linux package in Ubuntu:
  Invalid
Status in linux-aws package in Ubuntu:
  Fix Released
Status in linux-azure package in Ubuntu:
  Fix Released
Status in linux-gcp package in Ubuntu:
  Invalid
Status in cloud-init source package in Jammy:
  Confirmed
Status in linux source package in Jammy:
  Fix Committed
Status in linux-aws source package in Jammy:
  Fix Released
Status in linux-azure source package in Jammy:
  Fix Released
Status in linux-gcp source package in Jammy:
  Fix Released
Status in cloud-init source package in Kinetic:
  Invalid
Status in linux source package in Kinetic:
  Fix Committed
Status in linux-aws source package in Kinetic:
  Fix Committed
Status in linux-azure source package in Kinetic:
  Fix Committed
Status in linux-gcp source package in Kinetic:
  Fix Committed

Bug description:
  Issue

  resize2fs utility is used to resize the filesystem and is idempotent
  in nature. But in the 5.15 kernel, successive execution of resize2fs
  is returning error.

  Reproduction step (on AWS):

      Create an AWS instance with AMI ami-056a67ea1b8ffa0fc (Linux 
5.15.0-1022-aws) in us-west-2 region and attach an EBS volume.
      Format and mount the disk - sudo mkfs.ext4 /dev/xvdb, sudo mkdir -p 
/mnt/ssd0, sudo mount /dev/xvdb /mnt/ssd0
      Increase the size of EBS volume.
      Run sudo resize2fs /dev/xvdb multiple times.

  The first execution returns -

  $ sudo resize2fs /dev/xvdb
  resize2fs 1.45.5 (07-Jan-2020)
  Filesystem at /dev/xvdb is mounted on /mnt/ssd0; on-line resizing required
  old_desc_blocks = 2, new_desc_blocks = 3
  The filesystem on /dev/xvdb is now 5242880 (4k) blocks long.

  The following execution returns -

  $ sudo resize2fs /dev/xvdb
  resize2fs 1.45.5 (07-Jan-2020)
  The filesystem is already 5242880 (4k) blocks long.  Nothing to do!

  When you run the same step on the latest image ami-0a1d6d351894df6cc
  (Linux 5.15.0-1026-aws).

  The first execution returns -

  $ sudo resize2fs /dev/xvdb
  resize2fs 1.45.5 (07-Jan-2020)
  Filesystem at /dev/xvdb is mounted on /mnt/ssd0; on-line resizing required
  old_desc_blocks = 2, new_desc_blocks = 3
  The filesystem on /dev/xvdb is now 5242880 (4k) blocks long.

  The following execution returns

  $ sudo resize2fs /dev/xvdb
  resize2fs 1.45.5 (07-Jan-2020)
  resize2fs: Superblock checksum does not match superblock while trying to open 
/dev/xvdb
  Couldn't find valid filesystem superblock.


  FIX:

  
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=a408f33e895e455f16cf964cb5cd4979b658db7b

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