Re: [PATCH v8 03/13] kexec_file,x86,powerpc: factor out kexec_file_ops functions

2018-02-28 Thread AKASHI Takahiro
On Wed, Feb 28, 2018 at 08:38:00PM +0800, Dave Young wrote:
> On 02/26/18 at 07:01pm, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
> > On Fri, Feb 23, 2018 at 05:24:59PM +0800, Dave Young wrote:
> > > Hi AKASHI,
> > > 
> > > On 02/22/18 at 08:17pm, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
> > > > As arch_kexec_kernel_*_{probe,load}(), 
> > > > arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup()
> > > > and arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sg can be parameterized with a 
> > > > kexec_file_ops
> > > > array and now duplicated among some architectures, let's factor them 
> > > > out.
> > > > 
> > > > Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro 
> > > > Cc: Dave Young 
> > > > Cc: Vivek Goyal 
> > > > Cc: Baoquan He 
> > > > Cc: Michael Ellerman 
> > > > Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann 
> > > > ---
> > > >  arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h|  2 +-
> > > >  arch/powerpc/kernel/kexec_elf_64.c  |  2 +-
> > > >  arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_file_64.c | 39 ++--
> > > >  arch/x86/include/asm/kexec-bzimage64.h  |  2 +-
> > > >  arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c   |  2 +-
> > > >  arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c  | 45 
> > > > +--
> > > >  include/linux/kexec.h   | 15 
> > > >  kernel/kexec_file.c | 57 
> > > > +++--
> > > >  8 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-)
> > > > 
> > > 
> > > [snip]
> > > 
> > > > diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> > > > index 990adae52151..a6d14a768b3e 100644
> > > > --- a/kernel/kexec_file.c
> > > > +++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> > > > @@ -26,34 +26,83 @@
> > > >  #include 
> > > >  #include "kexec_internal.h"
> > > >  
> > > > +const __weak struct kexec_file_ops * const kexec_file_loaders[] = 
> > > > {NULL};
> > > > +
> > > >  #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
> > > >  static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image);
> > > >  #else
> > > >  static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image) { 
> > > > return 0; };
> > > >  #endif
> > > >  
> > > > +int _kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
> > > > +unsigned long buf_len)
> > > > +{
> > > > +   const struct kexec_file_ops * const *fops;
> > > > +   int ret = -ENOEXEC;
> > > > +
> > > > +   for (fops = &kexec_file_loaders[0]; *fops && (*fops)->probe; 
> > > > ++fops) {
> > > > +   ret = (*fops)->probe(buf, buf_len);
> > > > +   if (!ret) {
> > > > +   image->fops = *fops;
> > > > +   return ret;
> > > > +   }
> > > > +   }
> > > > +
> > > > +   return ret;
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > >  /* Architectures can provide this probe function */
> > > >  int __weak arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void 
> > > > *buf,
> > > >  unsigned long buf_len)
> > > >  {
> > > > -   return -ENOEXEC;
> > > > +   return _kexec_kernel_image_probe(image, buf, buf_len);
> > > 
> > > 
> > > I vaguely remember previously I suggest split the 
> > > _kexec_kernel_image_probe
> > > because arch code can call them, and common code also use it like above.
> > > But in your new series I do not find where else calls this function
> > > except the common code arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe.  If nobody use
> > > them then it is not worth to split them out, it is better to just embed
> > > them in the __weak functions.
> > 
> > Powerpc's arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe() uses
> > _kexec_kekrnel_image_probe() as it needs an extra check to rule out
> > crash dump for now.
> 
> Oops, I missed that, but what about other similar functions? Such as:
> _kexec_kernel_image_load
> _kimage_file_post_load_cleanup
> _kexec_kernel_verify_sig

Current no users.
Given those functions are so simple, we could go either way.

-Takahiro AKASHI


> > 
> > Thanks,
> > -Takahiro AKASHI
> > 
> > 
> > > Ditto for other similar functions.
> > > 
> > > [snip]
> > > 
> > > Thanks
> > > Dave
> 
> Thanks
> Dave

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Re: [PATCH v8 03/13] kexec_file,x86,powerpc: factor out kexec_file_ops functions

2018-02-28 Thread Dave Young
On 02/26/18 at 07:01pm, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 23, 2018 at 05:24:59PM +0800, Dave Young wrote:
> > Hi AKASHI,
> > 
> > On 02/22/18 at 08:17pm, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
> > > As arch_kexec_kernel_*_{probe,load}(), 
> > > arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup()
> > > and arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sg can be parameterized with a kexec_file_ops
> > > array and now duplicated among some architectures, let's factor them out.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro 
> > > Cc: Dave Young 
> > > Cc: Vivek Goyal 
> > > Cc: Baoquan He 
> > > Cc: Michael Ellerman 
> > > Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann 
> > > ---
> > >  arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h|  2 +-
> > >  arch/powerpc/kernel/kexec_elf_64.c  |  2 +-
> > >  arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_file_64.c | 39 ++--
> > >  arch/x86/include/asm/kexec-bzimage64.h  |  2 +-
> > >  arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c   |  2 +-
> > >  arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c  | 45 +--
> > >  include/linux/kexec.h   | 15 
> > >  kernel/kexec_file.c | 57 
> > > +++--
> > >  8 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > 
> > [snip]
> > 
> > > diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> > > index 990adae52151..a6d14a768b3e 100644
> > > --- a/kernel/kexec_file.c
> > > +++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> > > @@ -26,34 +26,83 @@
> > >  #include 
> > >  #include "kexec_internal.h"
> > >  
> > > +const __weak struct kexec_file_ops * const kexec_file_loaders[] = {NULL};
> > > +
> > >  #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
> > >  static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image);
> > >  #else
> > >  static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image) { return 
> > > 0; };
> > >  #endif
> > >  
> > > +int _kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
> > > +  unsigned long buf_len)
> > > +{
> > > + const struct kexec_file_ops * const *fops;
> > > + int ret = -ENOEXEC;
> > > +
> > > + for (fops = &kexec_file_loaders[0]; *fops && (*fops)->probe; ++fops) {
> > > + ret = (*fops)->probe(buf, buf_len);
> > > + if (!ret) {
> > > + image->fops = *fops;
> > > + return ret;
> > > + }
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + return ret;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > >  /* Architectures can provide this probe function */
> > >  int __weak arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
> > >unsigned long buf_len)
> > >  {
> > > - return -ENOEXEC;
> > > + return _kexec_kernel_image_probe(image, buf, buf_len);
> > 
> > 
> > I vaguely remember previously I suggest split the _kexec_kernel_image_probe
> > because arch code can call them, and common code also use it like above.
> > But in your new series I do not find where else calls this function
> > except the common code arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe.  If nobody use
> > them then it is not worth to split them out, it is better to just embed
> > them in the __weak functions.
> 
> Powerpc's arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe() uses
> _kexec_kekrnel_image_probe() as it needs an extra check to rule out
> crash dump for now.

Oops, I missed that, but what about other similar functions? Such as:
_kexec_kernel_image_load
_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup
_kexec_kernel_verify_sig

> 
> Thanks,
> -Takahiro AKASHI
> 
> 
> > Ditto for other similar functions.
> > 
> > [snip]
> > 
> > Thanks
> > Dave

Thanks
Dave

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Re: [PATCH v8 03/13] kexec_file, x86, powerpc: factor out kexec_file_ops functions

2018-02-27 Thread Philipp Rudo
On Tue, 27 Feb 2018 11:03:07 +0900
AKASHI Takahiro  wrote:

> On Mon, Feb 26, 2018 at 12:17:18PM +0100, Philipp Rudo wrote:
> > Hi AKASHI
> > 
> > On Thu, 22 Feb 2018 20:17:22 +0900
> > AKASHI Takahiro  wrote:
> > 
> > [...]
> >   
> > > diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> > > index 990adae52151..a6d14a768b3e 100644
> > > --- a/kernel/kexec_file.c
> > > +++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> > > @@ -26,34 +26,83 @@
> > >  #include 
> > >  #include "kexec_internal.h"
> > > 
> > > +const __weak struct kexec_file_ops * const kexec_file_loaders[] = {NULL};
> > > +  
> > 
> > Having a weak definition of kexec_file_loaders causes trouble on s390 with 
> > gcc 4.8 (newer versions seem to work fine). For me it looks like that in 
> > this
> > version gcc doesn't recognize __weak but use the default value for
> > optimization. This leads to _kexec_kernel_image_probe to always return 
> > ENOEXEC
> > because the for-loop gets optimized out.  
> 
> I gave it a try to compile with gcc 4.9 (not 4.8) for arm64
> and didn't see any errors or warnings, but

I talked to our compiler guys, and it looks like its a bug in gcc which was
introduced with gcc 4.8 and removed again with gcc 4.9. So I was just extremely
lucky hitting the sweat spot...


> > The problem can easily be worked around by declaring kexec_file_loaders in
> > include/linux/kexec.h and defining it in arch code. In particular doing this
> > 
> > diff --git a/include/linux/kexec.h b/include/linux/kexec.h
> > index 37e9dce518aa..fc0788540d90 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/kexec.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/kexec.h
> > @@ -139,6 +139,8 @@ struct kexec_file_ops {
> >  #endif
> >  };
> >  
> > +extern const struct kexec_file_ops * const kexec_file_loaders[];
> > +
> >  /**
> >   * struct kexec_buf - parameters for finding a place for a buffer in memory
> >   * @image: kexec image in which memory to search.
> > diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> > index 17ba407d0e79..4e3d1e4bc7f6 100644
> > --- a/kernel/kexec_file.c
> > +++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> > @@ -31,8 +31,6 @@
> >  #include 
> >  #include "kexec_internal.h"
> >  
> > -const __weak struct kexec_file_ops * const kexec_file_loaders[] = {NULL};
> > -
> >  #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
> >  static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image);
> >  #else  
> 
> Your change is just fine with me, too.
> I will incorporate it in my next version.

Thanks a lot
Philipp

> Thanks,
> -Takahiro AKASHI
> 
> > A nice side effect of this solution is, that a developer who forgets to 
> > define
> > kexec_file_loaders gets a linker error. So he directly knows what's missing
> > instead of first having to find out where/why an error gets returned.
> > 
> > Otherwise the series is fine for me.
> > 
> > Thanks
> > Philipp
> >   
> > >  #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
> > >  static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image);
> > >  #else
> > >  static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image) { return 
> > > 0; };
> > >  #endif
> > > 
> > > +int _kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
> > > +  unsigned long buf_len)
> > > +{
> > > + const struct kexec_file_ops * const *fops;
> > > + int ret = -ENOEXEC;
> > > +
> > > + for (fops = &kexec_file_loaders[0]; *fops && (*fops)->probe; ++fops) {
> > > + ret = (*fops)->probe(buf, buf_len);
> > > + if (!ret) {
> > > + image->fops = *fops;
> > > + return ret;
> > > + }
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + return ret;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > >  /* Architectures can provide this probe function */
> > >  int __weak arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
> > >unsigned long buf_len)
> > >  {
> > > - return -ENOEXEC;
> > > + return _kexec_kernel_image_probe(image, buf, buf_len);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +void *_kexec_kernel_image_load(struct kimage *image)
> > > +{
> > > + if (!image->fops || !image->fops->load)
> > > + return ERR_PTR(-ENOEXEC);
> > > +
> > > + return image->fops->load(image, image->kernel_buf,
> > > +  image->kernel_buf_len, image->initrd_buf,
> > > +  image->initrd_buf_len, image->cmdline_buf,
> > > +  image->cmdline_buf_len);
> > >  }
> > > 
> > >  void * __weak arch_kexec_kernel_image_load(struct kimage *image)
> > >  {
> > > - return ERR_PTR(-ENOEXEC);
> > > + return _kexec_kernel_image_load(image);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +int _kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
> > > +{
> > > + if (!image->fops || !image->fops->cleanup)
> > > + return 0;
> > > +
> > > + return image->fops->cleanup(image->image_loader_data);
> > >  }
> > > 
> > >  int __weak arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
> > >  {
> > > - return -EINVAL;
> > > + return _kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(image);
> > >  }
> > > 
> > >  #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
> > > +int _kexec_

Re: [PATCH v8 03/13] kexec_file, x86, powerpc: factor out kexec_file_ops functions

2018-02-26 Thread AKASHI Takahiro
On Mon, Feb 26, 2018 at 12:17:18PM +0100, Philipp Rudo wrote:
> Hi AKASHI
> 
> On Thu, 22 Feb 2018 20:17:22 +0900
> AKASHI Takahiro  wrote:
> 
> [...]
> 
> > diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> > index 990adae52151..a6d14a768b3e 100644
> > --- a/kernel/kexec_file.c
> > +++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> > @@ -26,34 +26,83 @@
> >  #include 
> >  #include "kexec_internal.h"
> > 
> > +const __weak struct kexec_file_ops * const kexec_file_loaders[] = {NULL};
> > +
> 
> Having a weak definition of kexec_file_loaders causes trouble on s390 with 
> gcc 4.8 (newer versions seem to work fine). For me it looks like that in this
> version gcc doesn't recognize __weak but use the default value for
> optimization. This leads to _kexec_kernel_image_probe to always return ENOEXEC
> because the for-loop gets optimized out.

I gave it a try to compile with gcc 4.9 (not 4.8) for arm64
and didn't see any errors or warnings, but

> The problem can easily be worked around by declaring kexec_file_loaders in
> include/linux/kexec.h and defining it in arch code. In particular doing this
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/kexec.h b/include/linux/kexec.h
> index 37e9dce518aa..fc0788540d90 100644
> --- a/include/linux/kexec.h
> +++ b/include/linux/kexec.h
> @@ -139,6 +139,8 @@ struct kexec_file_ops {
>  #endif
>  };
>  
> +extern const struct kexec_file_ops * const kexec_file_loaders[];
> +
>  /**
>   * struct kexec_buf - parameters for finding a place for a buffer in memory
>   * @image:   kexec image in which memory to search.
> diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> index 17ba407d0e79..4e3d1e4bc7f6 100644
> --- a/kernel/kexec_file.c
> +++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> @@ -31,8 +31,6 @@
>  #include 
>  #include "kexec_internal.h"
>  
> -const __weak struct kexec_file_ops * const kexec_file_loaders[] = {NULL};
> -
>  #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
>  static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image);
>  #else

Your change is just fine with me, too.
I will incorporate it in my next version.

Thanks,
-Takahiro AKASHI

> A nice side effect of this solution is, that a developer who forgets to define
> kexec_file_loaders gets a linker error. So he directly knows what's missing
> instead of first having to find out where/why an error gets returned.
> 
> Otherwise the series is fine for me.
> 
> Thanks
> Philipp
> 
> >  #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
> >  static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image);
> >  #else
> >  static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image) { return 0; 
> > };
> >  #endif
> > 
> > +int _kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
> > +unsigned long buf_len)
> > +{
> > +   const struct kexec_file_ops * const *fops;
> > +   int ret = -ENOEXEC;
> > +
> > +   for (fops = &kexec_file_loaders[0]; *fops && (*fops)->probe; ++fops) {
> > +   ret = (*fops)->probe(buf, buf_len);
> > +   if (!ret) {
> > +   image->fops = *fops;
> > +   return ret;
> > +   }
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> >  /* Architectures can provide this probe function */
> >  int __weak arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
> >  unsigned long buf_len)
> >  {
> > -   return -ENOEXEC;
> > +   return _kexec_kernel_image_probe(image, buf, buf_len);
> > +}
> > +
> > +void *_kexec_kernel_image_load(struct kimage *image)
> > +{
> > +   if (!image->fops || !image->fops->load)
> > +   return ERR_PTR(-ENOEXEC);
> > +
> > +   return image->fops->load(image, image->kernel_buf,
> > +image->kernel_buf_len, image->initrd_buf,
> > +image->initrd_buf_len, image->cmdline_buf,
> > +image->cmdline_buf_len);
> >  }
> > 
> >  void * __weak arch_kexec_kernel_image_load(struct kimage *image)
> >  {
> > -   return ERR_PTR(-ENOEXEC);
> > +   return _kexec_kernel_image_load(image);
> > +}
> > +
> > +int _kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
> > +{
> > +   if (!image->fops || !image->fops->cleanup)
> > +   return 0;
> > +
> > +   return image->fops->cleanup(image->image_loader_data);
> >  }
> > 
> >  int __weak arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
> >  {
> > -   return -EINVAL;
> > +   return _kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(image);
> >  }
> > 
> >  #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
> > +int _kexec_kernel_verify_sig(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
> > +   unsigned long buf_len)
> > +{
> > +   if (!image->fops || !image->fops->verify_sig) {
> > +   pr_debug("kernel loader does not support signature 
> > verification.\n");
> > +   return -EKEYREJECTED;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   return image->fops->verify_sig(buf, buf_len);
> > +}
> > +
> >  int __weak arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sig(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
> > unsigned long buf_

Re: [PATCH v8 03/13] kexec_file,x86,powerpc: factor out kexec_file_ops functions

2018-02-26 Thread Philipp Rudo
On Mon, 26 Feb 2018 19:01:39 +0900
AKASHI Takahiro  wrote:

> On Fri, Feb 23, 2018 at 05:24:59PM +0800, Dave Young wrote:
> > Hi AKASHI,
> > 
> > On 02/22/18 at 08:17pm, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:  
> > > As arch_kexec_kernel_*_{probe,load}(), 
> > > arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup()
> > > and arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sg can be parameterized with a kexec_file_ops
> > > array and now duplicated among some architectures, let's factor them out.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro 
> > > Cc: Dave Young 
> > > Cc: Vivek Goyal 
> > > Cc: Baoquan He 
> > > Cc: Michael Ellerman 
> > > Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann 
> > > ---
> > >  arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h|  2 +-
> > >  arch/powerpc/kernel/kexec_elf_64.c  |  2 +-
> > >  arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_file_64.c | 39 ++--
> > >  arch/x86/include/asm/kexec-bzimage64.h  |  2 +-
> > >  arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c   |  2 +-
> > >  arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c  | 45 +--
> > >  include/linux/kexec.h   | 15 
> > >  kernel/kexec_file.c | 57 
> > > +++--
> > >  8 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-)
> > >   
> > 
> > [snip]
> >   
> > > diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> > > index 990adae52151..a6d14a768b3e 100644
> > > --- a/kernel/kexec_file.c
> > > +++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> > > @@ -26,34 +26,83 @@
> > >  #include 
> > >  #include "kexec_internal.h"
> > >  
> > > +const __weak struct kexec_file_ops * const kexec_file_loaders[] = {NULL};
> > > +
> > >  #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
> > >  static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image);
> > >  #else
> > >  static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image) { return 
> > > 0; };
> > >  #endif
> > >  
> > > +int _kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
> > > +  unsigned long buf_len)
> > > +{
> > > + const struct kexec_file_ops * const *fops;
> > > + int ret = -ENOEXEC;
> > > +
> > > + for (fops = &kexec_file_loaders[0]; *fops && (*fops)->probe; ++fops) {
> > > + ret = (*fops)->probe(buf, buf_len);
> > > + if (!ret) {
> > > + image->fops = *fops;
> > > + return ret;
> > > + }
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + return ret;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > >  /* Architectures can provide this probe function */
> > >  int __weak arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
> > >unsigned long buf_len)
> > >  {
> > > - return -ENOEXEC;
> > > + return _kexec_kernel_image_probe(image, buf, buf_len);  
> > 
> > 
> > I vaguely remember previously I suggest split the _kexec_kernel_image_probe
> > because arch code can call them, and common code also use it like above.
> > But in your new series I do not find where else calls this function
> > except the common code arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe.  If nobody use
> > them then it is not worth to split them out, it is better to just embed
> > them in the __weak functions.  
> 
> Powerpc's arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe() uses
> _kexec_kekrnel_image_probe() as it needs an extra check to rule out
> crash dump for now.

s390 has to use it too. We have to write to a fixed address in the buffer. So
we need to check if the buffer is large enough to write to that address.

Philipp
 
> Thanks,
> -Takahiro AKASHI
> 
> 
> > Ditto for other similar functions.
> > 
> > [snip]
> > 
> > Thanks
> > Dave  
> 
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Re: [PATCH v8 03/13] kexec_file, x86, powerpc: factor out kexec_file_ops functions

2018-02-26 Thread Philipp Rudo
Hi AKASHI

On Thu, 22 Feb 2018 20:17:22 +0900
AKASHI Takahiro  wrote:

[...]

> diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> index 990adae52151..a6d14a768b3e 100644
> --- a/kernel/kexec_file.c
> +++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> @@ -26,34 +26,83 @@
>  #include 
>  #include "kexec_internal.h"
> 
> +const __weak struct kexec_file_ops * const kexec_file_loaders[] = {NULL};
> +

Having a weak definition of kexec_file_loaders causes trouble on s390 with 
gcc 4.8 (newer versions seem to work fine). For me it looks like that in this
version gcc doesn't recognize __weak but use the default value for
optimization. This leads to _kexec_kernel_image_probe to always return ENOEXEC
because the for-loop gets optimized out.

The problem can easily be worked around by declaring kexec_file_loaders in
include/linux/kexec.h and defining it in arch code. In particular doing this

diff --git a/include/linux/kexec.h b/include/linux/kexec.h
index 37e9dce518aa..fc0788540d90 100644
--- a/include/linux/kexec.h
+++ b/include/linux/kexec.h
@@ -139,6 +139,8 @@ struct kexec_file_ops {
 #endif
 };
 
+extern const struct kexec_file_ops * const kexec_file_loaders[];
+
 /**
  * struct kexec_buf - parameters for finding a place for a buffer in memory
  * @image: kexec image in which memory to search.
diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c
index 17ba407d0e79..4e3d1e4bc7f6 100644
--- a/kernel/kexec_file.c
+++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c
@@ -31,8 +31,6 @@
 #include 
 #include "kexec_internal.h"
 
-const __weak struct kexec_file_ops * const kexec_file_loaders[] = {NULL};
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
 static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image);
 #else

A nice side effect of this solution is, that a developer who forgets to define
kexec_file_loaders gets a linker error. So he directly knows what's missing
instead of first having to find out where/why an error gets returned.

Otherwise the series is fine for me.

Thanks
Philipp

>  #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
>  static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image);
>  #else
>  static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image) { return 0; };
>  #endif
> 
> +int _kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
> +  unsigned long buf_len)
> +{
> + const struct kexec_file_ops * const *fops;
> + int ret = -ENOEXEC;
> +
> + for (fops = &kexec_file_loaders[0]; *fops && (*fops)->probe; ++fops) {
> + ret = (*fops)->probe(buf, buf_len);
> + if (!ret) {
> + image->fops = *fops;
> + return ret;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
>  /* Architectures can provide this probe function */
>  int __weak arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
>unsigned long buf_len)
>  {
> - return -ENOEXEC;
> + return _kexec_kernel_image_probe(image, buf, buf_len);
> +}
> +
> +void *_kexec_kernel_image_load(struct kimage *image)
> +{
> + if (!image->fops || !image->fops->load)
> + return ERR_PTR(-ENOEXEC);
> +
> + return image->fops->load(image, image->kernel_buf,
> +  image->kernel_buf_len, image->initrd_buf,
> +  image->initrd_buf_len, image->cmdline_buf,
> +  image->cmdline_buf_len);
>  }
> 
>  void * __weak arch_kexec_kernel_image_load(struct kimage *image)
>  {
> - return ERR_PTR(-ENOEXEC);
> + return _kexec_kernel_image_load(image);
> +}
> +
> +int _kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
> +{
> + if (!image->fops || !image->fops->cleanup)
> + return 0;
> +
> + return image->fops->cleanup(image->image_loader_data);
>  }
> 
>  int __weak arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
>  {
> - return -EINVAL;
> + return _kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(image);
>  }
> 
>  #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
> +int _kexec_kernel_verify_sig(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
> + unsigned long buf_len)
> +{
> + if (!image->fops || !image->fops->verify_sig) {
> + pr_debug("kernel loader does not support signature 
> verification.\n");
> + return -EKEYREJECTED;
> + }
> +
> + return image->fops->verify_sig(buf, buf_len);
> +}
> +
>  int __weak arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sig(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
>   unsigned long buf_len)
>  {
> - return -EKEYREJECTED;
> + return _kexec_kernel_verify_sig(image, buf, buf_len);
>  }
>  #endif
> 


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Re: [PATCH v8 03/13] kexec_file,x86,powerpc: factor out kexec_file_ops functions

2018-02-26 Thread AKASHI Takahiro
On Fri, Feb 23, 2018 at 05:24:59PM +0800, Dave Young wrote:
> Hi AKASHI,
> 
> On 02/22/18 at 08:17pm, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
> > As arch_kexec_kernel_*_{probe,load}(), arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup()
> > and arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sg can be parameterized with a kexec_file_ops
> > array and now duplicated among some architectures, let's factor them out.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro 
> > Cc: Dave Young 
> > Cc: Vivek Goyal 
> > Cc: Baoquan He 
> > Cc: Michael Ellerman 
> > Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann 
> > ---
> >  arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h|  2 +-
> >  arch/powerpc/kernel/kexec_elf_64.c  |  2 +-
> >  arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_file_64.c | 39 ++--
> >  arch/x86/include/asm/kexec-bzimage64.h  |  2 +-
> >  arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c   |  2 +-
> >  arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c  | 45 +--
> >  include/linux/kexec.h   | 15 
> >  kernel/kexec_file.c | 57 
> > +++--
> >  8 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-)
> > 
> 
> [snip]
> 
> > diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> > index 990adae52151..a6d14a768b3e 100644
> > --- a/kernel/kexec_file.c
> > +++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> > @@ -26,34 +26,83 @@
> >  #include 
> >  #include "kexec_internal.h"
> >  
> > +const __weak struct kexec_file_ops * const kexec_file_loaders[] = {NULL};
> > +
> >  #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
> >  static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image);
> >  #else
> >  static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image) { return 0; 
> > };
> >  #endif
> >  
> > +int _kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
> > +unsigned long buf_len)
> > +{
> > +   const struct kexec_file_ops * const *fops;
> > +   int ret = -ENOEXEC;
> > +
> > +   for (fops = &kexec_file_loaders[0]; *fops && (*fops)->probe; ++fops) {
> > +   ret = (*fops)->probe(buf, buf_len);
> > +   if (!ret) {
> > +   image->fops = *fops;
> > +   return ret;
> > +   }
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> >  /* Architectures can provide this probe function */
> >  int __weak arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
> >  unsigned long buf_len)
> >  {
> > -   return -ENOEXEC;
> > +   return _kexec_kernel_image_probe(image, buf, buf_len);
> 
> 
> I vaguely remember previously I suggest split the _kexec_kernel_image_probe
> because arch code can call them, and common code also use it like above.
> But in your new series I do not find where else calls this function
> except the common code arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe.  If nobody use
> them then it is not worth to split them out, it is better to just embed
> them in the __weak functions.

Powerpc's arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe() uses
_kexec_kekrnel_image_probe() as it needs an extra check to rule out
crash dump for now.

Thanks,
-Takahiro AKASHI


> Ditto for other similar functions.
> 
> [snip]
> 
> Thanks
> Dave

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Re: [PATCH v8 03/13] kexec_file,x86,powerpc: factor out kexec_file_ops functions

2018-02-23 Thread Dave Young
Hi AKASHI,

On 02/22/18 at 08:17pm, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
> As arch_kexec_kernel_*_{probe,load}(), arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup()
> and arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sg can be parameterized with a kexec_file_ops
> array and now duplicated among some architectures, let's factor them out.
> 
> Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro 
> Cc: Dave Young 
> Cc: Vivek Goyal 
> Cc: Baoquan He 
> Cc: Michael Ellerman 
> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann 
> ---
>  arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h|  2 +-
>  arch/powerpc/kernel/kexec_elf_64.c  |  2 +-
>  arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_file_64.c | 39 ++--
>  arch/x86/include/asm/kexec-bzimage64.h  |  2 +-
>  arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c   |  2 +-
>  arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c  | 45 +--
>  include/linux/kexec.h   | 15 
>  kernel/kexec_file.c | 57 
> +++--
>  8 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-)
> 

[snip]

> diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> index 990adae52151..a6d14a768b3e 100644
> --- a/kernel/kexec_file.c
> +++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> @@ -26,34 +26,83 @@
>  #include 
>  #include "kexec_internal.h"
>  
> +const __weak struct kexec_file_ops * const kexec_file_loaders[] = {NULL};
> +
>  #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
>  static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image);
>  #else
>  static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image) { return 0; };
>  #endif
>  
> +int _kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
> +  unsigned long buf_len)
> +{
> + const struct kexec_file_ops * const *fops;
> + int ret = -ENOEXEC;
> +
> + for (fops = &kexec_file_loaders[0]; *fops && (*fops)->probe; ++fops) {
> + ret = (*fops)->probe(buf, buf_len);
> + if (!ret) {
> + image->fops = *fops;
> + return ret;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
>  /* Architectures can provide this probe function */
>  int __weak arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
>unsigned long buf_len)
>  {
> - return -ENOEXEC;
> + return _kexec_kernel_image_probe(image, buf, buf_len);


I vaguely remember previously I suggest split the _kexec_kernel_image_probe
because arch code can call them, and common code also use it like above.
But in your new series I do not find where else calls this function
except the common code arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe.  If nobody use
them then it is not worth to split them out, it is better to just embed
them in the __weak functions.

Ditto for other similar functions.

[snip]

Thanks
Dave

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[PATCH v8 03/13] kexec_file, x86, powerpc: factor out kexec_file_ops functions

2018-02-22 Thread AKASHI Takahiro
As arch_kexec_kernel_*_{probe,load}(), arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup()
and arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sg can be parameterized with a kexec_file_ops
array and now duplicated among some architectures, let's factor them out.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro 
Cc: Dave Young 
Cc: Vivek Goyal 
Cc: Baoquan He 
Cc: Michael Ellerman 
Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann 
---
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h|  2 +-
 arch/powerpc/kernel/kexec_elf_64.c  |  2 +-
 arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_file_64.c | 39 ++--
 arch/x86/include/asm/kexec-bzimage64.h  |  2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c   |  2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c  | 45 +--
 include/linux/kexec.h   | 15 
 kernel/kexec_file.c | 57 +++--
 8 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h
index d8b1e8e7e035..4a585cba1787 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ static inline bool kdump_in_progress(void)
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
-extern struct kexec_file_ops kexec_elf64_ops;
+extern const struct kexec_file_ops kexec_elf64_ops;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
 #define ARCH_HAS_KIMAGE_ARCH
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kexec_elf_64.c 
b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kexec_elf_64.c
index 9a42309b091a..6c78c11c7faf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kexec_elf_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kexec_elf_64.c
@@ -657,7 +657,7 @@ static void *elf64_load(struct kimage *image, char 
*kernel_buf,
return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : fdt;
 }
 
-struct kexec_file_ops kexec_elf64_ops = {
+const struct kexec_file_ops kexec_elf64_ops = {
.probe = elf64_probe,
.load = elf64_load,
 };
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_file_64.c 
b/arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_file_64.c
index e4395f937d63..a27ec647350c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_file_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_file_64.c
@@ -31,52 +31,19 @@
 
 #define SLAVE_CODE_SIZE256
 
-static struct kexec_file_ops *kexec_file_loaders[] = {
+const struct kexec_file_ops * const kexec_file_loaders[] = {
&kexec_elf64_ops,
+   NULL
 };
 
 int arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
  unsigned long buf_len)
 {
-   int i, ret = -ENOEXEC;
-   struct kexec_file_ops *fops;
-
/* We don't support crash kernels yet. */
if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH)
return -ENOTSUPP;
 
-   for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kexec_file_loaders); i++) {
-   fops = kexec_file_loaders[i];
-   if (!fops || !fops->probe)
-   continue;
-
-   ret = fops->probe(buf, buf_len);
-   if (!ret) {
-   image->fops = fops;
-   return ret;
-   }
-   }
-
-   return ret;
-}
-
-void *arch_kexec_kernel_image_load(struct kimage *image)
-{
-   if (!image->fops || !image->fops->load)
-   return ERR_PTR(-ENOEXEC);
-
-   return image->fops->load(image, image->kernel_buf,
-image->kernel_buf_len, image->initrd_buf,
-image->initrd_buf_len, image->cmdline_buf,
-image->cmdline_buf_len);
-}
-
-int arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
-{
-   if (!image->fops || !image->fops->cleanup)
-   return 0;
-
-   return image->fops->cleanup(image->image_loader_data);
+   return _kexec_kernel_image_probe(image, buf, buf_len);
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec-bzimage64.h 
b/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec-bzimage64.h
index 9f07cff43705..df89ee7d3e9e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec-bzimage64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec-bzimage64.h
@@ -2,6 +2,6 @@
 #ifndef _ASM_KEXEC_BZIMAGE64_H
 #define _ASM_KEXEC_BZIMAGE64_H
 
-extern struct kexec_file_ops kexec_bzImage64_ops;
+extern const struct kexec_file_ops kexec_bzImage64_ops;
 
 #endif  /* _ASM_KEXE_BZIMAGE64_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c 
b/arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c
index fb095ba0c02f..705654776c0c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c
@@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ static int bzImage64_verify_sig(const char *kernel, 
unsigned long kernel_len)
 }
 #endif
 
-struct kexec_file_ops kexec_bzImage64_ops = {
+const struct kexec_file_ops kexec_bzImage64_ops = {
.probe = bzImage64_probe,
.load = bzImage64_load,
.cleanup = bzImage64_cleanup,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c 
b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c
index 1f790cf9d38f..2cdd29d64181 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c
@@ -30,8 +30,9 @@
 #include 
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
-