Coincidence, Conspiracy and Class Struggle
By Michael Novick, Anti-Racist Action-Los Angeles/People Against Racist Terror 
(ARA-LA/PART)

A well-noted logical fallacy to which the human brain is particularly prone is 
"post hoc, ergo propter hoc." In English, "After this, therefore because of 
this" -- attributing causation to what is merely sequence. It's the basis of 
most superstitions, probably a lot of religious belief, and definitely many 
conspiracy theories.

However, while correlation does not imply causation, the correlation or 
coinciding of several related factors or events can often shed light on certain 
sometimes-hidden or obscured realities. I'd like to explore this in regard to 
three recent events or developments: the untimely death of Hugo Chavez, the 
selection of Pope Francis, the former Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio of Buenos 
Aires, Argentina, and the sudden conversion of the US political elite, 
Republican and Democrat alike, to the cause of "comprehensive immigration 
reform."

Whether the cancer that took the life of Chavez was actually induced by covert 
US action, as some have claimed, will probably never be determined, and is, in 
a way, beside the point. US hostility toward Chavez is undeniable, as was US 
willingness to countenance a coup attempt against him under George W. Bush. 
Christian fundamentalist and former GOP presidential candidate Pat Robertson 
went on the air quite openly to advocate covert action to kill Chavez. The 
endless series of CIA assassination plots against Fidel Castro are well 
documented. The reason Malcolm X described the assassination of John Kennedy as 
"chickens coming home to roost" was because the US role in the assassination of 
its own puppets in South Vietnam was widely recognized. In any event, the main 
thing is that Chavez's death has focused attention on US efforts to reassert 
its control over not only Venezuela but all the countries to its south. In 
turn, that should heighten our awareness that Venezuela, Argentina, Brazil, 
Bolivia, Uruguay, Chile and other nations have been slipping the traces of 
domination by the US imperial Colossus of the North. Venezuela has developed a 
relationship with Iran that undermines US/Saudi efforts to dominate OPEC and 
oil prices. China has been expanding its commercial and diplomatic ties with 
"Latin" America, including even Mexico. These all represent both the weakening 
of US hegemony that has already taken place, and the prospect of still greater 
threats to US imperialism.

The Republican 180 degree volte-face on immigration issues, accepting even a 
"path to citizenship," was so precipitous that it left Jeb Bush, who wrote a 
book advocating immigration reform, with egg on his face. His effort to nudge 
his party back towards his brother's position, by moderating GOP hostility to 
the undocumented with a call for legalization without citizenship, was left in 
the dust by the time it was published. This required him to do an 
embarrassingly visible and public flip-flop on the "path to citizenship" 
question. Most commentators attribute this rapid-fire change to crass, 
immediate electoral considerations, but I think something deeper is at work. 
The Republicans already have more high-profile, high-ranking "Latino" office 
holders than the Democrats, including Senators Marco Rubio and Ted Cruz and 
Gov. Susana Martinez of New Mexico. The shift on immigration reform reflects 
not just electoral demographics, but the larger question of containing the 
insurgent impact of increasingly fearless undocumented workers and youth, and 
grappling with the centrality of migrant labor to the Empire in both the 
periphery and the "homeland."

Finally, eyebrows were raised when the last pope resigned, for the first time 
in over 600 years. There was subdued speculation about what might have 
precipitated such a remarkable event. Benedict, AKA Ratzinger, had evidenced no 
embarrassment over his own role in the Hitler Youth in an era when the Roman 
Catholic Church had given its blessings to Hitler and Mussolini. He had 
expressed no remorse or remedy for institutionalized child sexual abuse by 
priests, nor corrected to any significant degree Catholic hostility towards 
Islam. The selection of a Latin American (though admittedly of Italian descent) 
may help explain his early departure from the papacy. Again, commentators focus 
on his successor's alleged humility, simplicity and `orientation towards the 
poor,' and on the Church's need to build and rebuild in the global South, where 
its demographic future lies, as well as to stem the tide of conversions to 
evangelical Protestantism that have been cutting into archdiocese in Brazil, 
Mexico and elsewhere in Latin America, as well as immigrant congregations in 
the US.

But a deeper look again suggests more at work than demographics and marketing. 
The Roman Catholic Church, institutionally, is still one of the main forces of 
reaction in the world, well integrated into the imperialist system politically, 
socially and even economically. Remember that the reign of Pope John XXIII 
coincided with an imperial effort at a "liberal" counter-offensive against 
growing socialist momentum in the Third World. The Vatican Council with its 
embrace of the vernacular in prayer to forestall the appeal of liberation 
theology corresponded with Kennedy's Alliance for Progress to counter the 
attraction of the Cuban Revolution. Similarly, the selection of a Polish pope, 
in the era of the Reagan-Thatcher offensive against the Soviet bloc in the East 
and organized labor in the West, signified and magnified the imperialist effort 
to roll back the system of "actually-existing socialism" in Eastern Europe. It 
culminated in the toppling of Communist regimes throughout Eastern Europe and 
the (Soviet) Russian Empire, and the looting and privatization of massive 
amounts of social wealth.

Thus, in the light of the intensified class struggle in Venezuela precipitated 
by the death of Chavez, the selection of an Argentine pope (with a history of 
ties to the military junta and dirty war against the left, and more recent 
hostility towards the social-Peronist Kirchner government), along with the 
effort of Obama and the Republicans to shape a "comprehensive immigration 
reform" that starts with further militarization of the border, can be seen as 
part of an imperialist counter-offensive against the rising Afro-indigenous 
based liberation struggle throughout Latin America, and its repercussions and 
reverberations within the US itself. It is up to the forces of resistance, 
people's power and liberation to chart a course that can maintain the 
initiative against the Empire and reaction. This will involve overcoming our 
weaknesses while identifying and exacerbating those of the imperialists.

Michael Novick is the editor of "Turning the Tide: Journal of Anti-Racist 
Action, Research & Education," available from Anti-Racist Action, PO Box 1055, 
Culver City CA 90232 for $16 a year. New issue is now out; free sample on 
request from antiracistaction...@yahoo.com. PDFs of back issues are on-line at 
www.antiracist.org, and check http://tideturning.org for regularly updated
content.





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