Re: [OSM-legal-talk] OSM content on locked platforms

2010-04-05 Thread Erik Johansson
On Sat, Apr 3, 2010 at 12:36 AM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:
 I would be interested in your thoughts on the legal situation here. Is
 distributing an OSM-derived data set on such a closed platform still
 CC-BY-SA conformant?

 Could I, if I were selling such an app, just say: Here's the package on
 my web site for download - of course to install it on the iPhone you
 must go through the Appstore and pay $9.99 but if you jailbreak your
 phone then you can use the free version from my web page. Of course by
 jailbreaking it you violate Apple's license conditions...

Actually AFAIK you have to use Appstore to distribute you apps, if you
use pirate channels you can get your App removed (I'm not certain of
this).


-- 
/emj

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] OSM content on locked platforms

2010-04-05 Thread jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com
 On Mon, Apr 5, 2010 at 3:33 PM, Erik Johansson erjo...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Sat, Apr 3, 2010 at 12:36 AM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:
 I would be interested in your thoughts on the legal situation here. Is
 distributing an OSM-derived data set on such a closed platform still
 CC-BY-SA conformant?

Lets think about this in a different way,
lets assume that i want to embed glibc in my microwave oven,

All I have to do is make the source available, but not in the oven.
According to the gpl you are required to have a written offer
somewhere in the fine print that the sources are available. Maybe CCSA
would turn out that way, there is no rule that it has to be easy.

I can imagine that they would be able do just say, here, we got the
data from osm and you can get the data from us if you need to.

Now the issue of access to the data from the user can be overridded by
an EULA and all other restraints, like a clause that says :
All our data belongs to us, if you want it back, fill out this FOI
form and send it to the legal department, wait 3-6 weeks and please
dont call.

just thinking out out, I am not a laywer.

mike

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] OSM content on locked platforms

2010-04-05 Thread Mike Collinson
Interesting, the CC BY SA quote does rather suggest that such an application is 
not CC BY SA compliant.  

Two linked observations almost lead me to believe that the closed nature of a 
platform is irrelevant, what is important is the effort made by the individual 
developer to keep data/images free and open:

1) Is it not the closed nature of the application rather than the operating 
system? For example, If there was a button such as email me the current map 
tile,  that would still be Apple conformant (I expect) as the application is 
still locked to the phone and CC-BY-SA conformant as the map is copiable.

2) If the London A-Z is published as a good old book, no mechanism is 
provided for exchanging the work with others.  They don't give you a photo 
copier.  So the acid test would be whether there is a deliberate attempt to 
block access to the copying the map (rather than the application) at a 
reasonable but not necessarily identical level of quality ?

Another reason to change to ODbL? :-)Here the A-Z map would most likely be 
a Produced Work which can be under any type of license. The application 
developer would be obligated to make the underlying data available, via an open 
download that does not require an an iPhone.  The one area that is still up for 
community guideline development is to what extent the in-memory transformation 
process he used should also be made available.


Mike


At 12:36 AM 3/04/2010, Frederik Ramm wrote:
Hi,

a recent discussion on talk-de has unearthed an interesting question 
with regards to iPhone/Appstore and other locked platforms.

You will have to correct me if I'm wrong about the technical aspects of 
the Apple product range, since I am firmly on the Cory Doctorow side 
when it comes to iSomethings.

But as I understand it, the iPhone is a platform that does not allow you 
to easily exchange software or data between devices. You can send 
someone an email to his iPhone but you cannot send them an application 
to install, and you cannot even send them, say, a new dictionary for the 
word processor software unless that word processor software explicitly 
has a feature that provides for such exchange.

Now let's assume someone publishes, for a price, an application called 
the London A-Z for the iPhone, which is basically a map viewer with a 
data component, all data being derived from OSM and stored in the 
application.

Now, CC-BY-SA requires that whoever buys this application should have 
the full right to make derivative works (of the data), pass it (the 
data) on, etc.etc., and indeed it also says:

You may not distribute, publicly display, publicly
perform, or publicly digitally perform the Work with any technological
measures that control access or use of the Work in a manner inconsistent
with the terms of this License Agreement.

If I understand things correctly, then the whole iPhone/Appstore/Apple 
operating system combo is just that - a technological measure that 
controls access and use of the work, because you cannot retrieve the 
work from the iPhone without jailbreaking it, and you cannot install 
it on another iPhone without jailbreaking that.

I would be interested in your thoughts on the legal situation here. Is 
distributing an OSM-derived data set on such a closed platform still 
CC-BY-SA conformant?

Could I, if I were selling such an app, just say: Here's the package on 
my web site for download - of course to install it on the iPhone you 
must go through the Appstore and pay $9.99 but if you jailbreak your 
phone then you can use the free version from my web page. Of course by 
jailbreaking it you violate Apple's license conditions... - I mean it's 
not the software provider's fault that only DRM'ed software goes on the 
iPhone. Or is it?

This also leads to interesting follow-on questions, namely

(a) what would the ODbL say in a similar case?
(b) is it in our interest - in the interest of open data - to allow 
such distribution of our data through closed platforms?

Bye
Frederik

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] OSM content on locked platforms

2010-04-05 Thread Richard Weait
On Fri, Apr 2, 2010 at 6:06 PM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:
 Hi,

    a recent discussion on talk-de has unearthed an interesting question
 with regards to iPhone/Appstore and other locked platforms.

[... ]

 Now, CC-BY-SA requires that whoever buys this application should have
 the full right to make derivative works (of the data), pass it (the
 data) on, etc.etc., and indeed it also says:

 You may not distribute, publicly display, publicly
 perform, or publicly digitally perform the Work with any technological
 measures that control access or use of the Work in a manner inconsistent
 with the terms of this License Agreement.

 If I understand things correctly, then the whole iPhone/Appstore/Apple
 operating system combo is just that - a technological measure that
 controls access and use of the work, because you cannot retrieve the
 work from the iPhone without jailbreaking it, and you cannot install
 it on another iPhone without jailbreaking that.

I believe that you are correct.  As you describe it cc-by-sa is not
allowed on iStuff due to technological measures.  One might argue that
making the work available outside the iPrison then becomes
consistent again and satisfies cc-by-sa.  Mike Collinson's
suggestion of a button in the application might satisfy everybody.

 (a) what would the ODbL say in a similar case?

ODbL v1, by comparison, explicitly requires this out-of-band
distribution of the unlocked work to be compliant with OdBL 4.7b

 (b) is it in our interest - in the interest of open data - to allow
 such distribution of our data through closed platforms?

I believe it is in our interest to not prohibit any field of endeavor.
 In this case we shouldn't deny a developer their platform of choice.
No special additional restrictions for iPrison.  But no special
reduction in obligations either.

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