Re: [PATCH v3 09/25] cxl/hdm: Add dynamic capacity size support to endpoint decoders

2024-08-23 Thread Jonathan Cameron
On Fri, 16 Aug 2024 09:44:17 -0500
[email protected] wrote:

> From: Navneet Singh 
> 
> To support Dynamic Capacity Devices (DCD) endpoint decoders will need to
> map DC partitions (regions).  In addition to assigning the size of the
> DC partition, the decoder must assign any skip value from the previous
> decoder.  This must be done within a contiguous DPA space.
> 
> Two complications arise with Dynamic Capacity regions which did not
> exist with Ram and PMEM partitions.  First, gaps in the DPA space can
> exist between and around the DC partitions.  Second, the Linux resource
> tree does not allow a resource to be marked across existing nodes within
> a tree.
> 
> For clarity, below is an example of an 60GB device with 10GB of RAM,
> 10GB of PMEM and 10GB for each of 2 DC partitions.  The desired CXL
> mapping is 5GB of RAM, 5GB of PMEM, and 5GB of DC1.
> 
>  DPA RANGE
>  (dpa_res)
> 0GB10GB   20GB   30GB   40GB   50GB   60GB
> |--|--|--|--|--|--|
> 
> RAM PMEM  DC0   DC1
>  (ram_res)  (pmem_res)(dc_res[0])   (dc_res[1])
> |--|--| |--| |--|
> 
>  RAMPMEMDC1
> |X||X||--|--|--|X-|
> 0GB   5GB  10GB  15GB 20GB   30GB   40GB   50GB   60GB
> 
> The previous skip resource between RAM and PMEM was always a child of
> the RAM resource and fit nicely [see (S) below].  Because of this
> simplicity this skip resource reference was not stored in any CXL state.
> On release the skip range could be calculated based on the endpoint
> decoders stored values.
> 
> Now when DC1 is being mapped 4 skip resources must be created as
> children.  One for the PMEM resource (A), two of the parent DPA resource
> (B,D), and one more child of the DC0 resource (C).
> 
> 0GB10GB   20GB   30GB   40GB   50GB   60GB
> |--|--|--|--|--|--|
>| |
> |--|--|| |--|| |--|
> |  |   |  |  |
>(S)(A) (B)(C)(D)
>   v  v   v  v  v
> |X||X||--|--|--|X-|
>skip   skip  skipskip  skip
> 
> Expand the calculation of DPA free space and enhance the logic to
> support this more complex skipping.  To track the potential of multiple
> skip resources an xarray is attached to the endpoint decoder.  The
> existing algorithm between RAM and PMEM is consolidated within the new
> one to streamline the code even though the result is the storage of a
> single skip resource in the xarray.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Navneet Singh 
> Co-developed-by: Ira Weiny 
> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny 
> 
One query below + request to add a comment on it for when I've
again completely forgotten how this works.

Also a grumpy reviewer comment.

> +static int cxl_reserve_dpa_skip(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled,
> + resource_size_t base, resource_size_t skipped)
> +{
> + struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = cxled_to_memdev(cxled);
> + struct cxl_port *port = cxled_to_port(cxled);
> + struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds;
> + resource_size_t skip_base = base - skipped;
> + struct device *dev = &port->dev;
> + resource_size_t skip_len = 0;
> + int rc, index;
> +

> + index = dc_mode_to_region_index(cxled->mode);
> + for (int i = 0; i <= index; i++) {

I'm not sure why this is <= so maybe a comment?

> + struct resource *dcr = &cxlds->dc_res[i];
> +
> + if (skip_base < dcr->start) {
> + skip_len = dcr->start - skip_base;
> + rc = cxl_request_skip(cxled, skip_base, skip_len);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> + skip_base += skip_len;
> + }
> +
> + if (skip_base == base) {
> + dev_dbg(dev, "skip done DC region %d!\n", i);
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + if (resource_size(dcr) && skip_base <= dcr->end) {
> + if (skip_base > base) {
> + dev_err(dev, "Skip error DC region %d; 
> skip_base %pa; base %pa\n",
> + i, &skip_base, &base);
> + return -ENXIO;
> + }
> +
> + skip_len = dcr->end - skip_base + 1;
> + rc = cxl_request_skip(cxled, skip_base, skip_len);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> + skip_base += skip_len;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}


Re: [PATCH v3 09/25] cxl/hdm: Add dynamic capacity size support to endpoint decoders

2024-08-22 Thread Ira Weiny
Dave Jiang wrote:
> 
> 
> On 8/16/24 7:44 AM, [email protected] wrote:
> > From: Navneet Singh 
> > 

[snip]

> > +static int dc_mode_to_region_index(enum cxl_decoder_mode mode)
> > +{
> > +   return mode - CXL_DECODER_DC0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int cxl_request_skip(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled,
> > +   resource_size_t skip_base, resource_size_t skip_len)
> > +{
> > +   struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxled_to_memdev(cxled)->cxlds;
> > +   const char *name = dev_name(&cxled->cxld.dev);
> > +   struct cxl_port *port = cxled_to_port(cxled);
> > +   struct resource *dpa_res = &cxlds->dpa_res;
> > +   struct device *dev = &port->dev;
> > +   struct resource *res;
> > +   int rc;
> > +
> > +   res = __request_region(dpa_res, skip_base, skip_len, name, 0);
> > +   if (!res)
> > +   return -EBUSY;
> > +
> > +   rc = xa_insert(&cxled->skip_res, skip_base, res, GFP_KERNEL);
> 
> Maybe rename skip_res to skip_xa, given most of the vars in CXL with
> _res are 'struct resource' to avoid confusion. See 'dpa_res' above.
> 

Good idea.
[done]

> > +   if (rc) {
> > +   __release_region(dpa_res, skip_base, skip_len);
> > +   return rc;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   dev_dbg(dev, "decoder%d.%d: skipped space; %pr\n",
> > +   port->id, cxled->cxld.id, res);
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int cxl_reserve_dpa_skip(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled,
> > +   resource_size_t base, resource_size_t skipped)
> > +{
> > +   struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = cxled_to_memdev(cxled);
> > +   struct cxl_port *port = cxled_to_port(cxled);
> > +   struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds;
> > +   resource_size_t skip_base = base - skipped;
> > +   struct device *dev = &port->dev;
> > +   resource_size_t skip_len = 0;
> > +   int rc, index;
> > +
> > +   if (resource_size(&cxlds->ram_res) && skip_base <= cxlds->ram_res.end) {
> > +   skip_len = cxlds->ram_res.end - skip_base + 1;
> > +   rc = cxl_request_skip(cxled, skip_base, skip_len);
> > +   if (rc)
> > +   return rc;
> > +   skip_base += skip_len;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   if (skip_base == base) {
> > +   dev_dbg(dev, "skip done ram!\n");
> > +   return 0;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   if (resource_size(&cxlds->pmem_res) &&
> > +   skip_base <= cxlds->pmem_res.end) {
> > +   skip_len = cxlds->pmem_res.end - skip_base + 1;
> > +   rc = cxl_request_skip(cxled, skip_base, skip_len);
> > +   if (rc)
> > +   return rc;
> > +   skip_base += skip_len;
> > +   }
> 
> Does 'skip_base == base' need to be checked here again before going to DCD?

No it is checked below...

> 
> DJ
> 
> > +
> > +   index = dc_mode_to_region_index(cxled->mode);
> > +   for (int i = 0; i <= index; i++) {
> > +   struct resource *dcr = &cxlds->dc_res[i];
> > +
> > +   if (skip_base < dcr->start) {
> > +   skip_len = dcr->start - skip_base;
> > +   rc = cxl_request_skip(cxled, skip_base, skip_len);
> > +   if (rc)
> > +   return rc;
> > +   skip_base += skip_len;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   if (skip_base == base) {
> > +   dev_dbg(dev, "skip done DC region %d!\n", i);
> > +   break;
> > +   }

... here.

After any skips between pmem and the first DC partition.
Ira

> > +
> > +   if (resource_size(dcr) && skip_base <= dcr->end) {
> > +   if (skip_base > base) {
> > +   dev_err(dev, "Skip error DC region %d; 
> > skip_base %pa; base %pa\n",
> > +   i, &skip_base, &base);
> > +   return -ENXIO;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   skip_len = dcr->end - skip_base + 1;
> > +   rc = cxl_request_skip(cxled, skip_base, skip_len);
> > +   if (rc)
> > +   return rc;
> > +   skip_base += skip_len;
> > +   }
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +

[snip]



Re: [PATCH v3 09/25] cxl/hdm: Add dynamic capacity size support to endpoint decoders

2024-08-16 Thread Dave Jiang



On 8/16/24 7:44 AM, [email protected] wrote:
> From: Navneet Singh 
> 
> To support Dynamic Capacity Devices (DCD) endpoint decoders will need to
> map DC partitions (regions).  In addition to assigning the size of the
> DC partition, the decoder must assign any skip value from the previous
> decoder.  This must be done within a contiguous DPA space.
> 
> Two complications arise with Dynamic Capacity regions which did not
> exist with Ram and PMEM partitions.  First, gaps in the DPA space can
> exist between and around the DC partitions.  Second, the Linux resource
> tree does not allow a resource to be marked across existing nodes within
> a tree.
> 
> For clarity, below is an example of an 60GB device with 10GB of RAM,
> 10GB of PMEM and 10GB for each of 2 DC partitions.  The desired CXL
> mapping is 5GB of RAM, 5GB of PMEM, and 5GB of DC1.
> 
>  DPA RANGE
>  (dpa_res)
> 0GB10GB   20GB   30GB   40GB   50GB   60GB
> |--|--|--|--|--|--|
> 
> RAM PMEM  DC0   DC1
>  (ram_res)  (pmem_res)(dc_res[0])   (dc_res[1])
> |--|--| |--| |--|
> 
>  RAMPMEMDC1
> |X||X||--|--|--|X-|
> 0GB   5GB  10GB  15GB 20GB   30GB   40GB   50GB   60GB
> 
> The previous skip resource between RAM and PMEM was always a child of
> the RAM resource and fit nicely [see (S) below].  Because of this
> simplicity this skip resource reference was not stored in any CXL state.
> On release the skip range could be calculated based on the endpoint
> decoders stored values.
> 
> Now when DC1 is being mapped 4 skip resources must be created as
> children.  One for the PMEM resource (A), two of the parent DPA resource
> (B,D), and one more child of the DC0 resource (C).
> 
> 0GB10GB   20GB   30GB   40GB   50GB   60GB
> |--|--|--|--|--|--|
>| |
> |--|--|| |--|| |--|
> |  |   |  |  |
>(S)(A) (B)(C)(D)
>   v  v   v  v  v
> |X||X||--|--|--|X-|
>skip   skip  skipskip  skip
> 
> Expand the calculation of DPA free space and enhance the logic to
> support this more complex skipping.  To track the potential of multiple
> skip resources an xarray is attached to the endpoint decoder.  The
> existing algorithm between RAM and PMEM is consolidated within the new
> one to streamline the code even though the result is the storage of a
> single skip resource in the xarray.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Navneet Singh 
> Co-developed-by: Ira Weiny 
> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny 
> 
> ---
> Changes:
> [Jonathan: Use an example only mapping 1/2 of DC1]
> [iweiny: Update cover letter]
> [iweiny: Fix 0day bugs
>   https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
> [djbw/Jonathan: allow more than 1 region per DC partition]
> ---
>  drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c  | 196 
> 
>  drivers/cxl/core/port.c |   2 +
>  drivers/cxl/cxl.h   |   2 +
>  3 files changed, 184 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c b/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c
> index 3df10517a327..b4a517c6d283 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c
> @@ -223,6 +223,25 @@ void cxl_dpa_debug(struct seq_file *file, struct 
> cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_dpa_debug, CXL);
>  
> +static void cxl_skip_release(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled)
> +{
> + struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxled_to_memdev(cxled)->cxlds;
> + struct cxl_port *port = cxled_to_port(cxled);
> + struct device *dev = &port->dev;
> + unsigned long index;
> + void *entry;
> +
> + xa_for_each(&cxled->skip_res, index, entry) {
> + struct resource *res = entry;
> +
> + dev_dbg(dev, "decoder%d.%d: releasing skipped space; %pr\n",
> + port->id, cxled->cxld.id, res);
> + __release_region(&cxlds->dpa_res, res->start,
> +  resource_size(res));
> + xa_erase(&cxled->skip_res, index);
> + }
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Must be called in a context that synchronizes against this decoder's
>   * port ->remove() callback (like an endpoint decoder sysfs attribute)
> @@ -233,15 +252,11 @@ static void __cxl_dpa_release(struct 
> cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled)
>   struct cxl_port *port = cxled_to_port(cxled);
>   struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds;
>   struct resource *res = cxled->dpa_res;
> - resource_size_t skip_start;
>  
>