This change adds a mutex to serialize accesses of sysfs attributes.

This is required when polling CVRF bit of the MASK/ENABLE register
because this bit is cleared on a read of this MASK/ENABLE register
or a write to CONFIG register, which means that this bit might be
accidentally cleared by reading other fields like alert flags.

So this patch adds a mutex lock to protect the write() and read()
callbacks. The read_string() callback won't need the lock since it
just returns the label without touching any hardware register.

Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicoleots...@gmail.com>
---
Changlog
v1->v3:
 * N/A

 drivers/hwmon/ina3221.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 45 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ina3221.c b/drivers/hwmon/ina3221.c
index 26cdf3342d80..10e8347a3c80 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ina3221.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ina3221.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/regmap.h>
 
@@ -94,12 +95,14 @@ struct ina3221_input {
  * @regmap: Register map of the device
  * @fields: Register fields of the device
  * @inputs: Array of channel input source specific structures
+ * @lock: mutex lock to serialize sysfs attribute accesses
  * @reg_config: Register value of INA3221_CONFIG
  */
 struct ina3221_data {
        struct regmap *regmap;
        struct regmap_field *fields[F_MAX_FIELDS];
        struct ina3221_input inputs[INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS];
+       struct mutex lock;
        u32 reg_config;
 };
 
@@ -265,29 +268,53 @@ static int ina3221_write_enable(struct device *dev, int 
channel, bool enable)
 static int ina3221_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
                        u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
 {
+       struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+       int ret;
+
+       mutex_lock(&ina->lock);
+
        switch (type) {
        case hwmon_in:
                /* 0-align channel ID */
-               return ina3221_read_in(dev, attr, channel - 1, val);
+               ret = ina3221_read_in(dev, attr, channel - 1, val);
+               break;
        case hwmon_curr:
-               return ina3221_read_curr(dev, attr, channel, val);
+               ret = ina3221_read_curr(dev, attr, channel, val);
+               break;
        default:
-               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+               ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+               break;
        }
+
+       mutex_unlock(&ina->lock);
+
+       return ret;
 }
 
 static int ina3221_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
                         u32 attr, int channel, long val)
 {
+       struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+       int ret;
+
+       mutex_lock(&ina->lock);
+
        switch (type) {
        case hwmon_in:
                /* 0-align channel ID */
-               return ina3221_write_enable(dev, channel - 1, val);
+               ret = ina3221_write_enable(dev, channel - 1, val);
+               break;
        case hwmon_curr:
-               return ina3221_write_curr(dev, attr, channel, val);
+               ret = ina3221_write_curr(dev, attr, channel, val);
+               break;
        default:
-               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+               ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+               break;
        }
+
+       mutex_unlock(&ina->lock);
+
+       return ret;
 }
 
 static int ina3221_read_string(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types 
type,
@@ -582,6 +609,7 @@ static int ina3221_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
        if (ret)
                return ret;
 
+       mutex_init(&ina->lock);
        dev_set_drvdata(dev, ina);
 
        hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, client->name, ina,
@@ -589,12 +617,22 @@ static int ina3221_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
                                                         ina3221_groups);
        if (IS_ERR(hwmon_dev)) {
                dev_err(dev, "Unable to register hwmon device\n");
+               mutex_destroy(&ina->lock);
                return PTR_ERR(hwmon_dev);
        }
 
        return 0;
 }
 
+static int ina3221_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+       struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(&client->dev);
+
+       mutex_destroy(&ina->lock);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static int __maybe_unused ina3221_suspend(struct device *dev)
 {
        struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
@@ -663,6 +701,7 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ina3221_ids);
 
 static struct i2c_driver ina3221_i2c_driver = {
        .probe = ina3221_probe,
+       .remove = ina3221_remove,
        .driver = {
                .name = INA3221_DRIVER_NAME,
                .of_match_table = ina3221_of_match_table,
-- 
2.17.1

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